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Portable Screw Compressor: Instruction Book and Part List
Portable Screw Compressor: Instruction Book and Part List
Portable Screw Compressor: Instruction Book and Part List
Selected lubricants
Compressor ...................................................................................... Capacity ...........................................................................................................
Engine ............................................................................................... Capacity ...........................................................................................................
In addition to normal safety rules which should be observed with portable air compressors, It is strictly forbidden to dwell or stay in the risk zone under a lifted load.
the following safety directions and precautions are of special importance.
Lifting acceleration and retardation shall be kept within safe limits.
When operating this compressor unit, the operator is expected to employ safe working
practices and to observe all related local work safety requirements. 1. Before towing the compressor:
The owner is responsible for maintaining the compressor in a safe operating condition. a. Ascertain that the pressure vessel(s) are depressurized.
Compressor parts and accessories shall be replaced if unsuitable for safe operation. b. Check the drawbar, the coupling of the towing vehicle, the brake system and
Handling, operating maintenance and repair shall only be performed by authorized, trained, the towing eye.
competent personnel. 1. For operation at higher altitudes and in extreme ambient conditions,
Normal ratings (pressures, temperatures, speeds, etc.) shall be durably marked. consult Atlas Copco.
If any statement in this book, especially with regard to safety, does not comply with 2. At following conditions :
local legislation, the stricter of the two shall apply. - Air intake pressure (absolute) ..... 1 bar (14.5 psi)
- Air intake temperature ... 20 Deg C (68 deg F)
These precautions are general and cover several machine types and equipment, - Relative air humidity .... 0%
hence some statements may not apply to the unit described in this book.
3. With standard drawbar
Handling and operation
4. If hot limited by local regulations
To lift a unit, all loose or pivoting parts, e.g. doors drawbar, shall first be securely fastened. Do 5. Follow local regulations
not attach cables, chains or ropes directly to the lifting eye; apply a crane hook or lifting
shackle meeting local safety rules. (continued on inside of cover)
Instruction book and Part List for
Portable Screw Compressor
XA 140 E
Use only authorised parts. Any damage or malfunction caused by the use
of unauthorised parts is not covered by Warranty or Product Liability.
www.atlascopco.com
INDEX
Part List
Compressor element & Drive ................................................................................................. 19
Motor & Coupling ................................................................................................. 20
Check Valve & Mounting ................................................................................................. 21
Oil Stop Valve ................................................................................................. 22
Minimum Pressure Valve ................................................................................................. 23
Unloader Valve ................................................................................................. 24
Regulating Valve ................................................................................................. 25
Axle ................................................................................................. 26
Air inlet system ................................................................................................. 27
Air Receiver & Connection Oil ................................................................................................. 28,29
Frame Canopy & Fan ................................................................................................. 30
Service Kits ................................................................................................. 31
3
XA 140E INSTRUCTION MANUAL
1 - Leading Particulars The Air/Oil receiver is provided with an oil level indicator
and a safety valve.
1.1 - General description
The XA 140 E version is a portable electric, single-stage, Cooling system :
oil-injected screw compressors, built for a normal
The unit is provided with an oil cooler. The cooling air
effective working pressure of 7 bar
is generated by a fan is cooled the oil thruugh the oil
cooler. The fan is driven by a separate motor.
Motor :
The compressors are driven by 2 pole TEFC Induction Safety devices
Electric motor with F class insulation
Thermal shut-down switches protect the motor and
compressor against overheating. Single phase preventor
Power transmission :
protects from the phase reversal and single phasing of
The power from the motor is transmitted to the power supply.
compressor through a flexible coupling. The compressor
coupling housing, directly bolted to the motor flange Frame and axle :
housing
The Compressor/Motor unit is supported by rubber buffers
on the frame and is equipped with an axle with spring
Compressor element :
leaf suspension.
The compressor casing houses two screw-type rotors,
The fixed drawbar of the units is provided with a
mounted on ball and roller bearings. The male rotor is
retractable prop to support the unit when parked and
driven through a step-up gear. One rotor drives the other.
with a towing eye.
The male rotor has four lobes and the female rotor six
flutes. Thus, the male rotor revolves at 1½ times the All the units are equipped with a parking brake. When
speed of the female rotor. As compression takes place moving the unit, the brake mechanism is to be released.
in all the lobe-flute spaces, pulsation-free air delivery is
ensured.
Injected oil, mixing with the air, lubricates the rotors
and seals between the rotor tips and the casing. This
increases the efficiency. The oil also absorbs
compression heat.
The oil is removed from the air, first in the Air/Oil receiver,
second through a separator element.
4
XA 140E INSTRUCTION MANUAL
Canopy :
The canopy has two lifting doors for the routine The lower part of the air receiver/oil separator serves as
maimtenance. oil tank.
The instrument panel grouping the gauges,situated on the Air pressure forces the oil from air receiver / oil separator
control panel box with the transparent window. through oil cooler, oil filter and oil stop valve to the
compressor element.
General :
The compressor element has an oil gallery in the bottom
The compressor element is furnished with a data plate of its casing. The oil for rotor lubrication, cooling and
showing the type, serial number, maximum working sealing is injected through holes in the gallery.
pressure and motor speed.
Lubrication of the bearings is ensured by oil injected
into the bearing housings.
1.2 Air flow (Fig. 4)
The injected oil, mixed with the compressed air, leaves
The system comprises :
the compressor element through the check valve (CV)
1. Air filter (AF) and re-enters the air receiver, where it is separated
2. Unloader (UA) with air inlet throttle valve (TV) from the air as described in section 1.2. The oil that
3. Compressor element (CE) collects in the bottom of the oil separator element is
4. Check valve (CV) returned to the system through scavenging line which
5. Air receiver/oil seprator (AR) with oil separator element is provided with a restrictor (Rf).
(OS)
The oil stop valve, bolted underneath the compressor
6. Minimum pressure valve (MPV) with non-return valve
casing, prevents the compressor element from flooding
7. Blow-down valve (B)
with oil when the unit is stopped. The valve is opened
Air drawn through the air filter into the compressor element by discharge air when the compressor is started.
is being compressed at the element outlet. Compressed
The oil filter by-pass valve opens when the pressure
air and oil pass through the check valve into the air receiver/
drop over the filter is above normal due to clogging of
oil separator.
the element. The oil then by-passes the element without
The check valve prevents blow-back of compressed air being filtered. For this reason, it is imperative to replace
when the compressor is stopped. In the air receiver/oil the oil filter at regular intervals.
separator, most of the oil is removed from the air/oil mixture;
the balance is removed by the separator element. The oil 1.4 Unloading system (Fig. 4)
collects in the receiver and in the bottom of the separator
When the air consumption increases, the air receiver
element, which flow back in to the system through the
pressure will decrease and vice versa. This receiver
scavenging line.
pressure variation is sensed by the regulating valve, by
The air leaves the receiver via the minimum pressure valve means of control air to the unloader, matches the air
(MPV), which prevents the receiver pressure(s) from dropping output to the air consumption. The air receiver pressure
below the minimum working pressure, even when the air is maintained between the pre-selected working pressure
outlet valves are open. This ensures adequate oil injection and the corresponding unloading pressure.
and prevents oil consumption (Fig. 4). The compressed air
The air output is controlled from maximum output (100%)
is discharged through the outlet valve(s). When the unit is
to no output (0%).
stopped, the non-return valve of the minimum pressure
valve prevents blow-back and the blow-down valve (B)
depressurizes the air receiver (AR).
An air temperature indicator/shut-down switch (Gt/S7) and
a working pressure gauge (PG) are comprised in the system.
5
XA 140E INSTRUCTION MANUAL
LEGEND
AFce Air filter, compressor element OC Oil cooler
AOV Air outlet valve Ofce Oil Filter
AR Air receiver vessel OLG Oil level indicator
B Blow down valve OS Separator element
CE Compressor element OSV Oil stop valve
PG Pressure gauge
CV Check valve
RV Regulating valve
DP Drain plug
SV Safety valve
F Fan
UV Unloader valve
FP Oil filling plug
VI Service indicator
M Motor
VO Valve
MPV Minimum pressure valve
W Actuator valve
6
XA 140E INSTRUCTION MANUAL
If the air consumption is less than the maximum air output, control pressure to the speed regulator and unloader,
the regulating valve supplies control air to the unloader to without any result. Part of the control air is vented to
reduce the air output and hold the receiver pressure between atmosphere, and any condensate discharged, through
the normal working pressure and the corresponding venting device (B).
unloading pressure(e) of approx. 1 bar (14.5 psi) above the
2. The control pressure increases proportionally to the
normal working pressure.
increase of the receiver pressure. on reaching the pre-
When the air consumption is stopped, i.e. when the set working pressure.
unloading pressure is reached in the receiver, the throttle
3. At a slightly higher receiver pressure, throttle valve (TV)
valve allow air to close the air inlet, thereby load decreased
starts closing the air intake.
to the motor and current drops down.
4. On reaching the unloading pressure, the air intake is
When the air consumption is resumed, the throttle valve
closed by the throttle valve. and compressor get
gradually opens the air intake and Compressor starts running
unloaded.
on load.
Unloading :
Control air :
When the throttle valve closes, bleed-off valve (VO) opens
The construction of the regulating valve is such that any
and releases the air drawn into the compressor through the
increase (decrease) of the receiver pressure above the pre-
throttle valve sealing surface; the receiver pressure remains
set valve opening pressure results in a proportional increase
constant.
(decrease) of the control pressure to the throttle valve.
Stopping :
Part of the control is vented to atmosphere, and any
condensate discharged, through the calibrated hole of When stopping the compressor, with the outlet valves
venting device. (B) closed, the non-return valve of the minimum pressure valve
(MPV) and the check valve close. Blow-down valve (B) opens.
The receiver pressure escapes through bleed-off valve (Vo),
blow-down valve (Vd), as well as through venting device
Lubrication during no-load and unloading :
(B).
Since a pressure has to prevail at the element outlet to
keep the oil stop valve open for lubrication also during no- 1.5.1 Location and function of the ON/OFF switch
load and unloading, throttle valve (TV) leaves an air passage Provided in the front Panel
in the closed position. This air is compressed and passed
Pushing switch to ON and to RUN, the compressor get
to the receiver. The same amount of air is bleed off to the
started. Pushing back the switch to ‘OFF’ the motor stop.
air inlet through bleed-off valve (VO), whereby the receiver
An emergency switch is also provided for any emergency
pressure remains constant.
stop.
1.4.1 Compressor operation cycle (Fig. 4) precautions :
Starting The operator is expected to apply all related safety
precautions, among others, those mentioned on the inside
Initial condition :
of the cover (or on the first few pages) of this book.
When the motor is started, air is drawn in and pressure
quickly builds up in the receiver (AR). Blow-down valve (B)
is immediately closed.
Minimum pressure valve (MPV) opens on reaching the
minimum working pressure and pressure builds up in the
air outlet manifold.
If the air consumptions starts before the pre-set working
pressure is reached in the receiver, the compressor will
deliver its maximum air output. If the outlet valves are not
opened, the compressor will unload after all steps
mentioned under "Capacity regulation" have been
completed.
Capacity regulation
1. At a receiver pressure of approx. 0.3 bar (4.5 psi) below
the pre-set working pressure, regulating valve (RV) admits
7
XA 140E INSTRUCTION MANUAL
2.1 Parking, towing and lifting instructions (Fig. 7) 2.3 Starting (Fig 8)
1. When parking a unit, secure the retractable prop (3) to This compressor is provided with the star - deltra starter
supoort the unit in a level position. Pull up hand brake pushing the start button to ON and RUN position.
lever (1). Only at the first part of the stroke must external
force be exerted. Before towing the unit, ensure that 2.4 Compression starting (Fig. 8)
the towing equipment of the vehicle matches the towing
eye. Push hand brake lever (1) downwards and connect In intial start up, start the compressor and stop immediately
to the vehicle. Secure the retractable prop (3) in the to asentain the derection of rotation. Directrion of rotation
lifted position. arrow mark is provided on the motor.
The height of the towing device of the vehicle must be
of the same height of compressor towing eye. Star-Delta time change over to be taken place with in 6-8
seconds (motor rpm to be reached full and current to be
2. Place the unit as level as possible; however, it can be comes down for the smoth change over)
operated temporarily in an out-of-level position not
exceeding 15o. Locate the unit upwind, i.e. away from
contaminated windstreams and walls. Avoid recirculation
of exhaust air. 2.5 During operation
3. For lifting the unit, the hoist has to be placed in such The side doors must be closed during operation and may
a way that the unit, which must be placed level, will be be opened for short periods only, e.g. to carry out checks.
lifted perpendicular. Lifting acceleration and retardation Check current drawn with a multi meter.
shall be kept within safe limits
8
XA 140E INSTRUCTION MANUAL
9
XA 140E INSTRUCTION MANUAL
2. Move key switch (S1) to off position. When servicing, replace all disengaged packings, e.g.
gaskets, O-rings, washers.
3. Maintenance
2 3 1
4 5
(Fig. 6) Drawbar
10
XA 140E INSTRUCTION MANUAL
Control Panel
2
6
5 4 3
7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
11
XA 140E INSTRUCTION MANUAL
Recommendations :Keep the bolts of the bodywork, axle, etc securely tight
Keep the wheel brakes properly adjusted
1)
Whichever interval comes first
2)
Air filter life determines by purely on environmental condition only.
12
XA 140E INSTRUCTION MANUAL
13
XA 140E INSTRUCTION MANUAL
3 6 2
Air Filter
14
XA 140E INSTRUCTION MANUAL
1. Compressor is a. Air intake throttle valve stuck in a. Remove valve and inspect. Replace parts where
loaded open position. necessary. Caution : The spring seat is fixed with
automatically to full short and long setscrews. First remove short screws,
capacity after than release spring tension by alternately
starting. unscrewing the long ones.
2. Excessive a. Oil level too high due to overfilling a. Unscrew filler plug one turn and wait until all pressure
compressor oil or formation of condensate in is released. Drain condensate/oil until correct oil
consumption. Oil tank. level shows in the oil level indicator.
mist being
discharged from air b. Flow restrictor in oil scavenging b. Remove and clean the flow restrictor.
outlet valves. line of air / oil tank clogged.
c. Wrongle fitted scavenging line c. Correct fitment of scavenging line
e. Oil separator element clogged. e. Have element removed and inspected by Atlas
Copco representative?
f. Air intake throttle valve remains f. Remove valve and inspect. Replace parts where
partially closed. necessary. Caution : The spring seat is fixed with
short and long setscrews. First remove short screws,
then release spring tension by alternately
unscrewing the long ones.
g. Safety valve leaking. g. Remove and inspect. Replace if not airtight after
reinstallation.
15
XA 140E INSTRUCTION MANUAL
4. Pressure in air a. Regulating valve opens too late a. Dismantle and inspect parts.
receiver rises above or its ball valve spring broken.
maximum and
causes safety valve b. Air leaks in regulating system. b. Check hoses and their fittings. Stop leaks, replace
to blow. leaking hoses.
c. Air intake throttle valve does not c. Remove valve and inspect. Replace parts where
close for some reason. necessary. Caution : The spring seat is fixed with
short and long setscrews. First remove short screws,
then release spring tension by alternately
unscrewing the long ones.
6. Air and oil mist a. Check valve at element outlet or a. Remove and inspect. Replace if necessary. Replace
expelled from air spring broken. air filter elements. Check the oil level and add oil if
filter immediately necessary. Run the compressor for a few minutes,
after stopping. stop and recheck oil level.
b. Plunger of oil stop valve jammed.
b. Remove and inspect. Replace valve if necessary.
Replace air filter elements. Check the oil level and
add oil if necessary. Run the compressor for a few
minutes, stop and recheck oil level.
7. Compressor a. Insufficient compressor cooling. a. Locate compressor away from walls, when banked
overheating with other compressors, leave space between them.
16
XA 140E INSTRUCTION MANUAL
Safety valve Opening pr.(e) Approx. 1 bar (14.5 psi) above maximum unloading
pressure
Compressor 2)
Number of compression stage 1
Maximum (unloading) pressure bar 8..0
Normal working pressure (e) .............bar 7.0
Up to altitude of 1), m 1000
Minimum working pressure(e) bar 4
Free air delivery at normal working
pressure and max. load speed 2) l/s 140
Compressor cooling system Oil / Air
Filling capacities
Compressor oil system approx lit. 32
Unit
Air receiver capacity lit. 20
Max.ambient temp. at sea level, C° 50
normal working pr,& max.load speed.
Overall length, approx 3).. mm 2800
Overall width, approx mm 1000
Overall height, approx mm 1550
Net mass, dry, 3) kg 1200
Towing
Max. towing speed 4) km/h 40
Tyres :
- Type inches 6.00 x 16.8
- Pressure(e) bar 4.1 (60 psi)
Note : 1) For operation at higher altitudes and in extreme ambient conditions or continuous operation,consult
Atlas Copco 2) At following conditions 3) With standard drawbar 4) If not limited by local regulations.
- Air intake pressure (absolute) ........ 1 bar
- Air intake temperature .................... 20°C
- Relative air humidity ....................... 0%
17
Part List
Portable Screw Compressor
XA 140 E
XA 140E PART LIST
Ref. Part number Qty Name Remarks Ref. Part number Qty Name Remarks
1010 1616 6512 80 1 Element without drive 1095 1613 8181 00 1 Nozle
1020 0101 1951 40 2 Parallel Pin 1100 0663 2109 30 1 ‘O’ Ring
1025 0147 1365 00 12 Hex. Bolt 1105 0147 1322 00 1 Hex. Bolt
1030 0504 0200 13 1 Boll bearing 1110 1202 6454 00 1 Bushing
1045 1613 8167 00 1 Retainer 1115 0335 2169 00 1 Circlip
1055 0147 1326 00 3 Hex. Bolt 1120 0506 1100 50 1 Bearing
1060 0663 2103 22 1 ‘O’ Ring 1240 1616 5725 00 1 Lip seal
1065 0337 0009 35 1 Parallel Key 2010 1613 8443 00 1 Drive shaft
1070 1616 4928 00 1 Washer 2015 1613 8444 00 1 Gear wheel
1075 0147 1409 00 1 Hex. Bolt - 9095 0353 39 1 Gear pair
19
XA 140E PART LIST
1070
1080
Ref. Part number Qty Name Remarks Ref. Part number Qty Name Remarks
1020 9095 2437 01 1 Coupling half - element 1040 9095 2403 00 1 Gear casing
1025 0337 6068 00 1 Parallel key - 9095 2437 00 1 Coupling half set
1030 1613 9585 00 1 Coupling element 1055 1619 6032 00 1 Nipple - SPM
1035 9095 2437 02 1 Coupling half - motor 1060 1080 4157 03 1 Motor
1070 0147 1477 00 4 Bolt
1080 0266 1114 00 4 Hex. nut
20
XA 140E PART LIST
1245
Ref. Part number Qty Name Remarks Ref. Part number Qty Name Remarks
1090 9095 7225 00 1 Check valve hosing 1205 1613 6752 13 1 AVM
1105 0686 4204 00 1 Hex. plug 1210 0147 1401 00 2 Hex. bolt
1110 0653 1124 00 1 Seal washer 1215 0301 2358 00 2 Washer
1115 1413 2399 00 1 Valve 1220 1619 3773 01 1 Rubber buffer
1120 1613 5165 00 1 Spring 1225 0147 1401 00 4 Hex. bolt
1125 0663 7138 00 1 ‘O’ Ring 1230 0301 2358 00 4 Washer
1126 0663 2107 77 1 ‘O’ Ring 1235 0147 1479 00 2 Hex. bolt
1130 0147 1336 00 1 Hex. bolt 1240 0301 2378 00 2 Washer
1245 0663 7145 00 1 ‘O’ Ring
21
XA 140E PART LIST
13 7
Ref. Part number Qty Name Remarks Ref. Part number Qty Name Remarks
22
XA 140E PART LIST
Ref. Part number Qty Name Remarks Ref. Part number Qty Name Remarks
- 9095 0044 07 1 Minimum Pr. Valve Compl. 9 1612 4048 00 1 Compression Spring
1 1202 6420 00 1 Valve Housing 10 0663 3133 00 1 ‘O’ Ring
2 X104 12S3 65 1 Piston Valve 11 0663 7136 00 1 ‘O’ Ring
3 1611 3223 01 1 Washer 12 0335 3111 00 1 Circlip
4 X104 12S3 57 1 Washer 13 1202 6485 00 1 Cover
5 0147 1205 00 3 Hex. Bolt 14 0147 1362 03 4 Hex. Bolt
6 1612 4049 00 1 Spring 15 0333 2130 00 4 Spring Washer
7 1613 3220 01 1 Piston 16 X104 12S3 49 1 Lock Washer
8 1614 4662 00 2 Ring 1 2901 0065 00 : Minimum Pressure Valve Kit
23
XA 140E PART LIST
Unloader Valve
19
Ref. Part number Qty Name Remarks Ref. Part number Qty Name Remarks
24
XA 140E PART LIST
Regulating Valve
27 Solenoid valve
Ref. Part number Qty Name Remarks Ref. Part number Qty Name Remarks
25
XA 140E PART LIST
Axle
Ref. Part number Qty Name Remarks Ref. Part number Qty Name Remarks
26
XA 140E PART LIST
8
1
7 2
5 10
6 11
9
Ref. Part number Qty Name Remarks Ref. Part number Qty Name Remarks
4 9095 7769 00 1 Air inlt pipe 8 9095 7852 01 1 Air Filter Assly. Complete
27
XA 140E PART LIST
63
28
XA 140E PART LIST
Ref. Part number Qty Name Remarks Ref. Part number Qty Name Remarks
23 0147 1364 00 1 Hex. Bolt 56 1613 2355 00 1 Body Oil Stop Valve
32 9095 7225 00 1 Housing Check Valve - 0575 0401 34 1 Flexible Hose RV to Unloder
34 1413 2399 00 1 Non Return Valve - 0574 9911 15 1 Flexible Hose 4 way to
Unloader
35 0663 7138 00 1 ‘O’ Ring
36 0147 1375 00 4 Hex. Bolt
29
XA 140E PART LIST
15
16
17
7
4 6
3 11
19 12
8
9
13
1 14
Ref. Part number Qty Name Remarks Ref. Part number Qty Name Remarks
30
XA 140E PART LIST
Ref. Part number Qty Name Remarks Ref. Part number Qty Name Remarks
1 2910 3009 00 1 Oil Stop Valve Kit 4 2901 0065 00 1 Min. Press. Valve kit
0335 3106 00 4 Circlip 16133223 01 1 Washer
0661 1049 00 2 Washer 1612 4049 00 1 Spring
0663 3120 00 1 ‘O’ Ring 1614 4662 00 2 Ring
0663 7135 00 1 ‘O’ Ring
0663 71110 00 1 ‘O’ Ring 1612 4048 00 1 Spring
31
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS FOR PORTABLE COMPRESSORS (Continued)
c. Check that the wheels are secure and that the tyres are in good Maintenance
conditions and inflated correctly. Maintenance and repair work shall only be carried out by adequately trained
d. Connect the signalisation cable, check all lights and connect the personnel : if required, under supervision of someone qualified for the job.
pneumatic brake couplers. 1. Use only the correct tools for maintenance and repair work.
e. Disengage the parking brake. 2. Use only genuine spare parts.
3. Never exceed the maximum towing speed of the unit. 3. All maintenance work, other than routine attention, shall only be undertaken
4. Place the unit on level ground and apply the parking brake before when the compressor is stopped. Ensure that the unit cannot be started
disconnecting the unit from the towing vehicle. inadvertently.
5. When the unit has to operate in a fire-hazardous environment, each engine 4. Before removing any pressurized component, effectively isolate the unit
exhaust has to be provided with a spark arrestor to trap incendiary sparks from all sources of pressure and relieve the entire system of pressure. Do
6. When the unit is used in a confined space, conduct the engine exhaust to not rely on non-return valves (Check valves) to isolate pressure systems.
the outside atmosphere by a suitable pipe or hose of not less than 100 5. Never use flammable solvents or carbon tetrachloride for cleaning parts.
mm (4 in) diameter. Take safety precautions against toxic vapors of cleaning liquids.
The exhaust contains carbon monoxide which is a lethal gas. 6. Scrupulously observe cleanliness during maintenance and when
7. No external force may be exerted on the air outlet valves e.g. by pulling performing repairs. Keep dirt away by covering the parts and exposed
on hoses or by installing auxiliary equipment directly to a valve, e.g. a openings with a clean cloth, paper or tape.
water separator, a lubricator, etc. 7. Never weld on or perform any operation involving heat near the fuel or oil
8. Distribution pipework and air hoses must be of correct size and suitable systems.
for the working pressure. Never use frayed, damaged or deteriorated Fuel and oil tanks must be completely purged e.g. by steam-cleaning,
hoses. Use only the correct type and size of hose and fittings and before carrying out such operations.
connections. 8. Support the drawbar and the axle(s) securely if working underneath the
A hose connected to a 2 inch (50 mm) valve must be provided with a unit or when removing a wheel. Do not rely on jacks.
safety wire fixed to the hose for effective pressures as from 10 bar (145 9. Make sure that no tools, loose parts or rags are left in or on the unit.
psi) up, although it is recommended to apply such safeguard already 10. Before clearing the unit for use after maintenance or over haul. Check that
from 4 bar (60 psi) up. The safety wire ends have to be attached, one to operating pressures, temperatures and speeds are correct and that the
the eye provided next to the compressor air outlet valve, the other one to control and shutdown devices function correctly.
a point near to the air inlet of the applied equipment. 11. Do not remove any of, or tamper with, the sound damping material.
Close the compressor air outlet valve before connecting or disconnecting 12. Protect the electrical and regulating components, the air filter etc. to prevent
a hose. Ascertain that a hose is fully depressurized before disconnecting moisture from entering them, e.g. when steam-cleaning.
it. 13. Battery safety precautions :
When blowing thorough a hose of air line, ensure that the open end is a. The electrolyte in batteries is a sulfuric acid solution which is fatal if it
held securely. hits your eyes, and which can cause burns if it contacts your skin.
A free end will whip and may cause injury. Therefore, be careful when handling batteries e.g. when checking the
Never play with compressed air. Never apply it to your skin or direct an air charge condition.
stream at people. Never use it to dean dirt from your clothes. When using b. When batteries are being charged, an explosive gas mixture forms in
it to dean down equipment, do so with extreme caution and use eye the cells and might escape through the vent holds in the plugs.
protection. Thus an explosive atmosphere may form around the battery if ventilation
Never use other than oil-free air compressors for supplying breathing air, is poor, and can remain in and around the battery for several hours
unless it is known to be properly purified for such use. Breathing air must after it has been charged. Therefore :
always be supplied at stable, suitable pressure. Never smoke near batteries being, or having recently been charged.
9. Never refill fuel while the compressor is running. Keep fuel away from hot Never break live circuits at battery terminals, because a spark usually
pipes. Do not smoke when fuelling. When fuelling from an automatic pump, occurred.
an earthing cable should be connected to the unit to discharge static Take care when connecting or disconnecting booster leads or fast
electricity. charge cable clamps.
10. Never operate the unit in surroundings where there is a possibility of All responsibility for any damage or injury resulting from neglecting these
taking in flammable of toxic fume. precautions, or by non-observance of ordinary caution and due care
11. Never operate the unit at pressures or speeds below or in excess of the required in handling, operating, maintenance or repair, even if not
limit rating stated on the Principal Data Sheet. expressly mentioned in this book, will be disclaimed by Atlas Copco.
12. ON water-cooled engines with dosed cooling circuit; allow the unit to cool This instruction book describes how to handle and operate the subject
before removing a pressure ap. machine(s) to ensure safe operation, optimum working economy and long
13. All canopy doors shall be open during operation. Ensure that any door service life.
that opens upwards is securely fastened when open. Read this book before putting the machine into operation to ensure correct
14. Wear ear protectors when environmental noise can reach or exceed 90 handling, operation and proper maintenance from the beginning. The
dB (A) maintenance schedule contains a summary of the measure for keeping the
15. Periodically check that: unit in good repair. The maintenance procedures are simple but must be carried
a. All guards are in place and securely fastened out regularly.
b. All hoses and /or pipes inside the unit are in good condition secure Keep the book available for the operator(s) and make sure that the unit is
and not rubbing. operated and that the maintenance actions are carried out according to the
c. There are no fuel, oil or coolant leaks instructions. Record all operating data maintenance work effected, etc. in an
operator’s logbook available at
d. The tension of drive belts is correct
Atlas Copco. Follow all applicable safety precautions, amongst others those
e. All fastners are tight mentioned on the cover or on the first few pages of this book.
f. All electrical leads are secure and in good order Repair operations should be performed by trained personnel, available at Atlas
g. The engine exhaust system is in good condition. Copco Service Outlets, which should be contacted if any further information is
h. Air outlet valves and mainfold hoses, couplings etc. are in good repair desired.
free of wear or abuse. In all correspondence always mention the unit type, product number, and the
i. The wheel nuts are tightened to the proper torque. complete serial number shown on the data plate.
When more than one compressor is connected to a common header, be sure For all specific data not mentioned in the text, consult sections “preventive
each compressor has a non-return valve (check valve) to prevent reverse Maintenance Schedule” and “Principal Data”.
rotation when stopping. The Company reserves the right to make changes without prior notice.