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 ton's Backward 1

X• Xn
p=
h
p~ -1) ) p~+ l)~+ 2) , p~ - l)~ T2)(p - 3)
1
J\x) =.r11 -pVy11 - 2! , V-y11 + 3! , Vjy11-:- 4! , Vy,,- ...
Examples
1. Find Solution using Newton's Backward
D iff er en ce fo rm ul a
X f ( X)
1 89 1 46
1 90 1 66
1 9 11 81
1 92 1 93
1 93 1 10 1

X = 1 92 5
Solution:
The value of table for x and y

X 1891 1901 1911 1921 1931

--
y 46 66 81 93 101

Nev\1on's back'vvard difference interpolation method to find solution

 Ne ,.," rto n· s ba c f<'"'\, air d d i ffe r e 1n ce t a b l e is
I
X y v . - v-_.... v 3.... V 4-i;·
-
1,

I
- -
18 91 4 6
I

'
20 I

119 01 66 _ -.....
I
l. .::) -""'\

I
19 il 1 8 1 -3 - 3 I

1. 2 - 1
19 21 93 - 4
I 8
'

'1 93 '1 101

The value of x at ~1ot1\/lant to find the .~x) :1· = :925

11 = X l - .\:o = 190l - 189 1 = 10

.\· -xn 19~5 - 193 1

p = h = 10 = - 0·6
Ne\\1on'sbackward differenceinterpolation formulais
p{p+ 1) , p~ - l}(JJ +2) , p(p ~l)~ - 2)~ +3)
r x) = r +pVr•11 +- 2! , V-v
1
.\· •n •n
- -3!- •V'•n l' - - -4!- - • VJv•ll

-0.6( . 0.6 - 1) -0.6(. 0.6 - 1)( . 0.6 T 2) •0.6( . 0.6~ 1x. 0.6 - 2)(. 0.6 - 3)
y(1925) = lO1- (-0.6) x8+ l x -4- x - 1+ ➔ ~ -3
6 1

y(l925) = 101--L8- 0.J8 -0.056 -0.1008

y(l925)= 96.8368

Solution of newton'sbackwardinterpolation method ;(1925) = 96.8368

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