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How To Add or Remove Inventor-Patent Application
How To Add or Remove Inventor-Patent Application
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The blog highlights the interpretation of section 28 of Indian Patent Act, 1970 which is not as
straightforward as it seems. We are all familiar with provisions of section 28 which is
“Mention of inventor as such in patent”. The logical explanation of the section seems straight
forward i.e. if you are an inventor and have made substantial contribution to the invention then
even at a later date, subject to the other conditions of the section the name can be added as
inventor, if a request is made accordingly. However, the practice elucidates and imparts totally
different understanding.
(1)
If the Controller is satisfied, upon a request or claim made in
accordance with the provisions of this
section,—
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that the application for the patent is a direct consequence of his being the inventor,
Provided that the mention of any person as inventor under this section shall
not confer or derogate
from any rights under the patent.
(5) Where a claim is made under sub-section (3), the Controller shall give notice of the claim to every
applicant for the patent (not being the claimant) and to any other person whom the Controller may
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consider to be interested; and before deciding upon any request or claim made under sub-section (2),
or subsection (3), the Controller shall, if required, hear the person in respect of or by whom the request
or claim is made, and, in the case of a claim under sub-section (3), any person to whom notice of the
claim has been given as aforesaid.
(6) Where any person has been mentioned as inventor in pursuance of this section, any other person
who alleges that he ought not to have been so mentioned may at any time apply to the Controller for a
certificate to that effect, and the Controller may, after hearing, if required, any person whom he may
consider to be interested, issue such a certificate, and if he does so, he shall rectify the specification and
the register accordingly.
If these conditions are met the Controller shall allow the request, providing
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Section 28 is only applicable to the letter of patents, describes that if an Inventor’s name needs
to be mentioned in the Letter of Patents, then before the grant the patent, the applicant and the
inventor may request the same on Form 8 with payment of prescribed fee.
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Date of Filing: ------------------------
Patentee: ---------------------------------------------------------
It is hereby certified that a patent has been granted to the patentee for an
invention entitled ----------------------------------------------------- as
disclosed in the above mentioned application for the term of 20 years from
the -------------------------------- in accordance with the provisions of
the Patents Act,1970.
If one wishes to mention the name of inventors in the LOP/LPD, then one must put a request in
Form 8 to the Controller. Then the Contents of the LOP/LPD or Patent Certificate appear as
follows:
A very common question asked by applicants of a patent application is “Can the following
section be also used to add or remove the name of an inventor in a patent application which has
been filed”.
Section 6 of The Indian Patent Act 1970 describes who are entitled to apply for a patent.
(1)
Subject to the provisions contained in section 134, an application for a patent
for an invention may
be made by any of the following persons, that is to say,-
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(a)
by any person claiming to be the true and first inventor of the invention;
(b)
by any person being the assignee of the person claiming to be the true and
first inventor in respect
of the right to make such an application;
(c)
by the legal representative of any deceased person who immediately before his
death was entitled
to make such an application.”
As per sub-rule 6 of Rule 13 of The Indian Patent Act 1970, every patent application needs to be
accompanied “Declaration of Inventorship”. This declaration provides the list of names,
nationalities, and addresses of all “True and First Inventors” who have contributed towards the
Invention with respect to which the patent application has been filed.
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Rule
13: Specifications:
Now the QUESTION is whether one “CAN ONE ADD OR REMOVE NAME OF INVENTOR”
or
whether one can use Form 5 to Mention
an inventor as such in patent?
Therefore, the best strategy is to file the Declaration of Inventorship at the time of filing the
Complete Specification or within 1 month of the filing the complete specifications so that if any
significant comes up during trial or optimization of the invention, the person may be included.
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TAKEAWAY POINTS:
Authors: Dr. Madhavi Muppirala ( Phd, Patent Agent), Amit Sudarsan (Toxicologist, LLM – IPR)
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