Bleeding of Concrete JIS A1123

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A 1123 2012

Ton

page
1 Scope 1
2 Citation standard 1
3 Test equipment 1
4 Sample 1
5 Test method 1
6 Calculation 2
7 Report 3
7.1 Matters to be reported 3
7.2 Matters to report as needed 3
Annex A (Reference) New and Old ContrastIve Table on TechnicalLy Important Revisions 4

A 1123 2012

foreword

In accordance with article 12, paragraph 1 of the Industrial Standardization Act, this standard
The Concrete Engineering Society (JCI) has offered that japanese industrial standards should be revised by applying the original industrial standards, and
It is a Japanese industrial standard revised by the Minister of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism after deliberations of the Industrial Standards Investigation Committee.
As a result, JIS A 1123:2003 was revised and replaced with this standard.
This standard is a copyrighted work protected by copyright law.
Note that some of this standard may conflict with patent rights, patent applications after publication of applications, or utility model rights.
To arouse. The Minister of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism and the Japan Industrial Standards Research Association
There is no responsibility for the confirmation related to the new proposal right.

JIS
Japanese Industrial Standards
A 1123 2012

How to bleed concrete


Method of test for bleeding of concrete

1 Scope of application
This standard provides for a breeding test method for concrete with a maximum dimension of 40 mm or less for rough materials.
It is.
In addition, the contrast with the old standard on the revision which is important in the technology is described in Annex A.

2 Citation standards
The following standards constitute a part of the provisions of this standard by being cited in this standard. These
The citation standard is the latest version (including supplementary) version. ) is applied.
JIS A 1116 Unit volume mass test method for fresh concrete and method for testing by mass of air volume (mass)
Method)
How to make concrete in JIS A 1138 test room
JIS A 1156 Temperature measurement method for fresh concrete

3 Test equipment
The test apparatus is as follows.
a) The container should be a metal cylindrical with the inner surface machined, watertight and sufficiently strong. Container size
The method is 250 mm in inner diameter and 285 mm in height. Since it is convenient for handling, it is better to attach a hand.
b) The scale should be 10 g of eye volume.
c) Female cylinders shall be 10 mL, 50 mL or 100 mL. Concrete by bleeding
1) To absorb water leached into the upper surface, use a pipette or eyedropper.1)
Note 1) Choose and use something that is appropriate for some of the bleeding.
d) The thrust rod is a metal round bar with a diameter of 16 mm and a length of 500 to 600 mm with its tip in hemispherical shape.

4 sample
The sample is made by JIS A 1138, and two samples are collected. The temperature of concrete is in accordance with JIS A 1156.
20±2 °C.

5 Test method
The test method is based on the following.
a) During the test, the room temperature should be ± 20 to 3 °C.
b) Concrete is struck by JIS A 1116 5.1 (when hardened with a butt) and

2
A 1123 2012

Make the surface 30 mm ± the bottom of the container. The surface of the concrete is smooth with minimal work.
2) To become a face, tinge 2).
Note 2) At this time, if it is too takodered, the water will leach out, and the variation in the test result will increase.
c) The time is recorded immediately after the surface of the sample is tringed. Next, a horizontal stand that does not vibrate the sample and the container
or place it on the floor and cover appropriately.3) Always keep a lid on the test, except when sucking out water.
Note 3) The lid is slightly larger than the diameter of the container and has no gaps in the upper edge of the container.
d) Suck out the water leached into the concrete top surface every 10 minutes from the first recorded time to 60 minutes. So,
then suck out the water every 30 minutes until bleeding is no longer recognized. Easy to absorb water
two minutes before that, carefully sandwich a block about 5 cm thick between the bottom one side of the container and tilt the container to
after sucking it out and then gently returning it to a horizontal position. The absorbed water was transferred to the female cylinder, and by then
the cumulative amount of water accumulated up to l mL.
e) When bleeding is no longer recognized, immediately weigh the mass of the container and sample4).
Note 4) As the mass of the sample, the amount of water by the sucked bleeding must be added.
If there is no need to cause harmful vibrations, the quality of the container and sample immediately after the surface of the sample is tringed
May be weighed.

6 calculation
The calculation is based on the following.
a) The bleeding amount is calculated by the following formula, and the number is rounded to two decimal places by rounding.
It is.
V
Bq A
Here Bq: Bleeding (cm3/cm2)
V: Water volume by bleeding accumulated until the last time
cm3
A: Area of concrete top (cm2)
b) The bleeding rate is calculated by the following formula, and the number is rounded to two decimal places by rounding.
It is.
V ρw
Br 100
WS

HoweverWS W S1 000
C
Here Br: Bleed rate (%)
τw: Water density at test temperature 5) (g/cm3)
WS: Mass of water in sample (g)
C: Unit volume mass of concrete (kg/m3)
W: Concrete unit water volume (kg/m3)
S: Sample mass (kg)
Note 5) The density of water is 0.998 2 g/cm3 at 20 °C.
c) Round the average value of the two tests to two decimal places by rounding, and
the value of the

3
A 1123 2012

7 report
7.1 What to report without incident
The matters to be reported by all things are as follows.
a) Type and quality of materials used
b) Concrete formulation
c) Bleeding amount or bleeding rate
d) Sample temperature and room temperature during testing
7.2 Matters to report as needed
The matters to be reported as necessary are as follows.
a) Unit volume mass of concrete
b) Relationship between elapsed time and cumulative amount of water collected
c) Concrete slump (cm), slump flow (cm) and air volume (%)

A
1 4
Annex A 12
3
(Reference) 20
12
New and old contrastive table on technologically important revisions
Current standard (JIS A 1123:2012) Old standard (JIS A 1123:2003) Reason for revision
Bullet number substance Bullet number substance
and title and title
4 Samples The sample is made by JIS A 1138 and 4. Sample The sample is made by JIS A 1138 and is When conducting a bleeding test, one
Samples are taken. two samples from concrete. To cover all tests with kneading volume
Do. two batches of consecutive batches of
manufactured and tested.
About batch (number of times) considering the current situation
I was not to touch it.
7.2 Needed "Concrete slump,Slump 7.2 Needed "Unit volume mass of concrete" and " Consider the results of the breeding test
reported accordingly
Low and air volume" was added to the old standard.
reported accordingly
Relationship between over time and cumulative
Whenamount
it becomes
of water
useful
collected"
information.
Matters to be Matters to be Stipulated.

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