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Social Science Part 5 6. Where did women (200 B.C. ) enjoy full
property of rights and could manage their
1. The national weapon of Persians (500 own business affairs?
B.C.) was the ______ an their cavalry was a. Italy and Sicily
the main strength of their armies. b. Athens and Sparta
a. sword c. Egypt and Babylonia
b. spear d. Near East and Middle East
c. bow
d. ax 7. What method is used by historians to
learn the truth about past ages in man's
2. In imperial Athens (429 B.C.) _________ life?

M
was the outstanding figure in public life a. Exploring tradition

O
who believed that every citizen should b. Interviewing people
have equal opportunity in the state. c. Uncovering recorded evidence

.C
a. Cyrus d. Viewing historical films
b. Solon

M
c. Philip 8. Which is most crude among ways

U
d. Pericles civilizations recorded thoughts and deeds

R
after the art of writing was invented five,
3. Among the finest and most splendid six thousand years ago?
FO
public construction an Ancient Athens a. On papyri paper
was the _____ temple of Athena. b. On leather skin
KS

a. acropolis c. On wood
b. citadel d. On stone or pottery
c. parthenon
O

d. persepolis 9. The earlier period of which we have no

O

written evidence of written records

4. The far-sighted Greek statesman (letters, contracts, accounts, etc.) that
FB

Pericles had beauty of face and bearing comprise people's literature is technically
such that he was often compared to the known as _________.
PD

Olympian _________. a. prehistoric

a. Adonis b. primordial
b. Zeus c. pristine
T

c. Mars d. predated
SI

d. Mercury
10. These people belong to the great
VI

5. When Alexander died (325 B.C.) his Mongolian or yellow EXCEPT __________.
huge empire broke into large kingdoms a. Japanese
including the Saleucids which did NOT b. Chinese
cover _________. c. American Indians
a. Africa d. Arabs
b. Persia
c. Mesopotamia 11. Which buildings believed to be
d. Syria symbols of American economic power,
was attached by Islamic fundamentalists
on September 11, 2011.
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a. Empire State Building in sustainable development of these

b. Bubonic Plague people due to their tradition, identity and
c. World Trade Center culture. Who are they?
d. The Cold War a. Indigenous people
b. Immigrants
12. The "lightning war" that Hitler c. Urban folks
introduced in World War II is called d. Rural folks
____________.
a. The Greatest War 18. What was declared as the
b. Scharnhorst International Decade for a Culture of
c. Lebensraum Peace and Nonviolence for the Children of

M
d. Blitzkrieg the World by the United Nations?

O
a. 1995-2005
13. Asia is said to be the "cradle of b. 2005- 2015

.C
civilization" while ___________ is said to be c. 1990-2000
the "birthplace of the Human species." d. 2001-2010

M
a. Australia

U
b. Africa 19. Which country first hosted the

R
c. South America International Congress which promoted
d. Antarctica the Culture of Peace?
FO
a. Brazil
14. The only Southeast Asian country b. America
KS

never colonized by European power is c. Africa

___________. d. Germany
a. Japan
O

b. Thailand 20. Sumerian tales like the Gilgamesh

O

c. Korea story of creation and the flood are

d. Malaysia __________ literature.
FB

a. prophetic
15. The state of Israel was known in b. epic
PD

ancient time as c. poetic

a. Palestine d. romantic
b. India
T

c. Canaan 21. Among the national god of Egypt of

SI

d. Galilea early dynasties was believed to have

incarnated in the form of a ________.
VI

16. Which country is NOT a member of a. crocodile

the ASEAN? b. cat
a. Vietnam c. jackal
b. Cambodia d. ram
c. China
d. Myanmar 22. Egyptians mummified the bodies of
their dead because of their belief in the
17. The United Nations Conference on _______ of the soul.
Environment and Development held in a. spirituality
Rio de Janeiro underscored the vital role b. sanctity
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c. immortality
d. personality
28. The Ancient Greeks valued the
23. While Ancient Egypt maintained education of the __________ to think, to talk
medical schools for practice of medicine, and to act.
surgery treatment was not always a. soldier
scientific because these used ___________ b. state
and magical arts. c. individual
a. ointments d. mercenary
b. herbs
c. charms 29. These were the most important

M
d. drugs languages of the ancient Indo-European

O
languages (from India across Europe to
24 In the world, the Phoenicians were the Atlantic Ocean around 30 B.C.)

.C
known for many skills but NOT as EXCEPT )________.
___________ a. Greek

M
a. keen traders b. English

U
b. mercenary soldiers c. Latin

R
c. expert shipbuilders d. Celtic
d. skillful craftsmen
FO
30. These are among the modern
25. The greatest contribution of the languages in Europe EXCEPT _________.
KS

Phoenicians to the progress of the ancient a. Latin

world was their adoption of _________. b. English
a. alphabet c. French
O

b. mercenary soldiers d. German

O

c. expert shipbuilders
d. skillful craftsmen 31. How can domestic violence best be
FB

minimized?
26. The greatest contribution of the a. Heavier tax on alcohol
PD

Israelites to civilization that culminated in b. Stronger anti-illegal drugs drive

Solomon's temple to the god Jehovah was c. Award for the Best Father and Mother
_____ in nature. d. Effective education on family life
T

a. economic
SI

b. religious 32. What initiative is needed to prevent

c. political exploitation of children workers?
VI

d. artistic
27. These were the advantages of the
world's first coins issued by Lydian kings
EXCEPT __________.
a. stamp of rulers guaranteed their value
b. easy to bring around
c. no weight process was needed
d. made of natural alloy of gold or silver
a. Scholarship
b. Subsidy for children
c. Socio-economic package
d. Stricter law against child exploitation
33. What can be done to prevent
detention of juveniles with adult
prisoners?
a. Separate cells of juveniles and adults
b. Lesson years of detention for juveniles
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c. Alternative learning system in prisons a. rural areas

d. Upgrade juvenile penology program
34. How should the International
Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
received by RP government?
a. Prevent intervention by the UN
b. Support the covenant
c. Reject criticism on human rights
violations
d. Downplay UN reports on human rights
b. autonomous cities
c. autonomous regions
d. urban areas
39. Among achievements of Mikhael
Gobachev as Nobel Prize awardee for
Peace, which is most prominent in his
effort to prevent a wide scale war using
weapons of mass destruction?
a. End of 9-years long Russian occupation

M
violations of Afghanistan

O
b. 1987 Intermediate-Range Nuclear
Forces Treaty

.C
35. How can Deng Xiaoping be described c. Advocate of strengthening private
by advancing liberal industrialization in economy in the Soviet Union

M
China as leader without holding d. Fall of Berlin Wall and Reunification of

U
president, premier or secretary general East and West Germany

R
positions?
a. Fascistic 40. Among pedagogical aids that
FO
b. Autocratic supplement textbooks the most modern is
c. Democratic ________.
KS

d. Authoritarian a. bulletin board displays

b. graphs, charts and maps
36. China sees the stage of socialism that c. transparency cutout to duplicate
O

will lead to a system of _________ d. computer software

O

ownership with _____________ ownership

increasing. 41. Mahatma Gandhi is to ________ and
FB

a. public :: corporate Mohammed Ali is to ________.

b. private : public a. India and South America
PD

c. public :: private b. India and Canada

d. Public :: state c. India and North America
d. India and Africa
T

37. Faced with a democratizing world, the

SI

pressure of political change in China has 42. Benito Mussolini is to ________ and
advanced political reform towards a Winston Churchill is to ________.
VI

___________ dominated state. a. Italy and England

a. elite b. France and America
b. lower-class c. Spain and Great Britain
c. middle- class d. England and the British Isles
d. military
43. The chancellor of Prussia who
38. China's global market economy finds successfully united Germany and made it
the Communist Party lessening control of a republic was ________.
the central government in _______ where a. Adolf Hitler
majority of Mainland Chinese live. b. Otto von Bismark
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c. Lev Caprivi and established himself as the head of the

d. Prinz Max Von Baden Church of England.
a. King Richard the Great
44. Christians engaged Muslims during b. Kin James I
the ________ in order to win back the Holy c. King Charles I
Land to Christendom. d. King Henry VIII
a. Holy Wars
b. War of Roses 50. Among great navigators of the world,
c. Crusade _________ first completed the
d. Punic Wars circumnavigation of the earth.
a. Sebastian el Canol

M
45. Know as Virgin Queen who gave b. Vasco de Gama

O
England's most prosperous years in c. Christopher Columbus
wealth and culture was ________. d. Amerigo Vespucci

.C
a. Queen Victoria
b. Queen Elizabeth II 51. Which of the following, did NOT

M
c. Queen Elizabeth I belong to the original states of the United

U
d. Queen Marie Antoinette State of America?

R
a. North America
46. The fearless head of the Huns from b. Connecticut
FO
Mongolia who became the King of c. California
Hungary was _________. d. New Hampshire
KS

a. Genghis Khan
b. Attila 52.Who was the son of Philip of
c. Kubla Khan Macedonia who led his powerful army for
O

d. Odoacer successful conquest across Persia up to

O

the western border of India?

47. Among the great teachers and a. Alexander the Great
FB

philosophers of the Chou dynasty, ________ b. Charles Martel

wrote the Tao Te Ching. c. Ivan the Great
PD

a. Mencius d. Cyrus the Great

b. Confucius
c. Lao Tzu 53. From Sung Dynasty sources in 982
T

d. Chou en Lai A.D. how did early Chinese traders and

SI

geographers call our islands?

48. Recognized as the author of the a. Malilu
VI

American Declaration of Independence b. Ma-yi

was _________. c. Mintolang
a. Thomas Jefferson d. Lusung
b. Abraham Lincoln
c. Benjamin Franklin 54. What new name was proposed for the
d. Thomas Paine islands during the Marcos regime to
eliminate the colonial connotation of the
49. Among English kings ______ broke off country's present name?
with the Roman Catholic Church in 1534 a. Maharlika
b. Egyptian
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c. Babylonian a. Cyrus
d. Assyrian b. Darius
c. Xerxes
d. Philip
55. Hammurabi the greatest of early kings
who published a great code of law 61. Criticism on the past administration in
belonged to the ______ empire. Malaysia was its being _________ such as in
a. Persian suppressing the press.
b. Egyptian a. laissez faire
c. Babylonian b. autocratic
d. Assyrian c. fascistic

M
d. authoritarian

O
56. The Chaldean King _____________ made
Babylon to be the most splendid city in 62. Singapore is a de-facto ________ state

.C
the ancient world. (REM with lack of separation of powers
a. Ptolemaios between the executive branch and the

M
b. Hammurabi courts.

U
c. Cyrus a. alliance

R
d. Nebuchadnezzar b. one-party
c. multi-party
FO
57. Where was the starting point of d. coalition
western civilization?
KS

a. Mesopotamia 63. With the dominant People's Action

b. Egypt Party Singapore has de-facto _________.
c. India a. rigged
O

d. China b. multi-party
O

c. party-free
58. The ziggurat towers of the Sumerians d. fraudulent
FB

were used for ________.

a. palace 64. Singapore is recognized by
PD

b. military post Transparency International as the

c. worship __________ punishment which is one of the
d. watchtower highest in the world.
T

a. modestly
SI

59. Who was one of the earliest Greek b. most

statesman whose laws gave all classes of c. least
VI

citizens some voice in government? d. extremely

a. Alexander
b. Solon 65. Singapore's rigid anti-crime policies is
c. Pericles characterized by ________ punishment
d. Philip which is one of the highest in the world.
a. caning
60. Who is known in history as the b. capital
"greatest king" who conquered for Persia c. corporal
(550 B.C.) the Median Empire, Lydia, d. heavy fines
Babylonia and subject state?
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66. Singapore proves that democracy is 71. Until the revolution in 1932, Thailand
not a ________ solution for states. was an absolute __________.
a. effective a. republic
b. panacea b. dictatorship
c. one-size-fits-all c. commonwealth
d. flawless d. monarchy

67. U.S. Government is much alike that of 72. Several coups changed Thailand's
the Philippines with few exceptions such government into a __________.
as presidential elections won by ________ a. constitutional democracy
votes. b. people's republic

M
a. congressional c. military dictatorship

O
b. populist d. absolute monarchy
c. electoral college

.C
d. parliamentary 73. What most basic human right is
violated by alleged extra-judicial killings

M
68. The government of Indonesia is much such as by vigilantes?

U
alike that the Philippines except for a. Right to life

R
_________ presidential elections during b. Freedom of conscience
Suharto's regime. c. Freedom o assembly
FO
a. parliamentary d. Freedom and justice
b. direct
KS

c. popular 74. What right is violated by propaganda

d. indirect that suppresses opposition news?
a. Freedom of conscience
O

69. Until it recovered after the Asian b. Freedom of the press

O

financial crisis, the Indonesian c. Freedom of assembly

Yudhoyano administration was beset by d. Freedom against conscription
FB

several issues EXCEPT __________.

a. corruption 75. Through what highest organ of the
PD

b. social unrest state does China remain representative of

c. extreme poverty its people under its accepted national
d. terrorism leadership?
T

a. National People's Congress

SI

70. Prior to the sixties, massive manhunt b. Communist Party cadre

against rebels in Indonesia cause the c. Communist politburo
VI

killing of 500 thousand to one million d. Secretary General of the Communist

people suspected of Party
communism comprised by several groups
EXCEPT _________. 76. In China the _________ government
a. Christians builds the consensus among party
b. leftists leaders, influential party members and
c. communists the people.
d. ethnic Chinese a. local
b. district
c. central
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d. provincial 82. These area cases when marriage is not

allowed under the Family Code of the
77. China's National People's Congress Philippines, EXCEPT _________.
build is the highest organization of the a. grandparent with grandchild
state government which meets every b. collateral blood relations to 5th degree
__________. c. step-parent with step-child
a. week d. parent-in-law and children-in-law
b. month
c. year 83. What is the human rights violation in
d. day mind by the 1995 UN Committee on
Economic and International Rights when

M
78. No one is above the law. Ours is a it reprimanded entrenched conservative

O
government of laws and not of men. religious influences?
Which principle is referred to ? a. Freedom of religious conscience

.C
a. Right of the minority b. Freedom of speech
b. Rule of law c. Freedom to travel

M
c. Sovereignty of the people d. Right to planned parenthood

U
d. Democracy

79. When Joseph concealed the fact
FO
during marriage that he was a
homosexual, he committed the crime of
KS
R
84. The political parties in Malaysia re
viewed as being not modern because they
are comprised by _________ individuals and
groups.

__________. a. conservative
a. concubinage b. elitist
b. adultery c. interest
O

c. fraud d. religious
O

d. no crime
85. The Hispanic Governor General ruled
FB

80. When the court granted Pete and Jerry like a monarch in the Philippines and
separation from bed and board this frees Marianas, Carolines and Palaus then part
PD

the from _______. of the Hispanic Philippines for many

a. sleeping in one bed and one house reason EXCEPT ________.
b. conjugal relations and same domicile a. act as president of the royal audiencia
T

c. care or children b. directly appoint parish priests and

SI

d. share in financing settle religious controversies

c. appoint and receive ambassadors from
VI

81. How is marriage considered if a other countries

spouse discovers that the person he/she
married has psychological incapacity?
a. Void from the beginning
b. Void after the discovery
c. Valid until annulled
d. Valid and licit
d. exercise Cumplase veto power over
Hispanic law in the Philippines
86. Singapore's Prime Minister Lee Histen
Loong's salary which is six times higher
than that of the U.S. president in justified
by the need for a __________ state.
a. corruption-free
b. religious
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c. autocratic
d. Confucian
87. Despite many successful reforms,
President Obama wass described as a "
lame-duck" president because of _________
by the Republican Party.
a. ban control
b. power politics
c. veto power
d. denial plot
88. These were the effects of Thailand's
2014 National Council of Peace and Order
military junta EXCEPT ______.
a. ban on political gatherings
b. nationwide curfew
c. cessation of economic life
FO
d. arrest of politicians
KS
89. What can be done to temper the
effects of massive employment of foreign
Filipino labor overseas that endanger
O
family integration?
O
a. Limit overseas deployment
b. Provide loans to OFW families
FB
c. Safeguard balikbayan boxes
d. Assist OFWs in overseas work
PD
90. What is feasible move to stop the
conflict that endangers lives in the
T
Southern Philippines?
SI
a. Peace talks
b. Federal autonomy to regions
VI
c. Enlist Muslim fighters in the AFP
d. Reconciliation among religions
91. Over population resulting from high
fertility and low mortality most likely will
result in __________.
a. women having more involvement in
social structures outside the family
b. the population becoming younger
c. shortages in the labor force
d. more successful poverty reduction
programs
92.One of the Definitive trends today is
women's political empowerment. Which
are indicators of political women
empowerment?
I. General legislations have been enacted
such as Anti-Sexual Harassment Act.
II. The proportion of women elected to
various positions is on an upswing.
M
III. The women outnumber the men in the
O
teaching profession.
IV. International summits or conferences
.C
include women and gender issues among
the priority development agenda.
M
a. I, II, III
U
b. II, III, IV
R
c. I, III, IV
d. I, II, IV
93. A research conducted by International
Labor Organization found out that
women-headed households are more
vulnerable to poverty. This can be
attributed to the following factors
EXCEPT ________.
a. women must combine earning an
income with this household
b. women have limited access to the labor
market and narrow range of technical
skills
c. women are weaker
d. women have less to land, capital, and
technology.
94. In the field of education which one is a
positive trend in the Philippines?
a. Oversubscription in higher education
courses like teacher education and
commerce
b. Prioritization of "poorest to the poor"
provinces
c. Universalization of basic education
d. Virtual absence of new technologies in
classroom
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a. social
95. U.S. President Barack Obama b. political
remarked that "immigration is in c. educational
America's DNA." What did he mean? d. spiritual
a. He welcomes ethnic diversity
b. He supports a literal immigration
system 100. Philippine society has turned secular
c. He pledges new immigration policies away from culture of Hispanic religiosity?
d. He confirms that America is a melting What does this prove?
pot a. Culture is not static.
b. Culture is secular

M
96. What hinder foreign and local c. Culture is not deeply rooted

O
investments? d. Culture is folkloric
a. Peace and order

.C
b. Natural disasters and political conflict 101. What influence made Filipinos today
c. Poverty incidence use utensils and not eat with their hands?

M
d. Inequality of social and economic a. Hygienic need

U
development b. Chinese tradition

R
c. American influence
97. What was the basis of John Dewey's d. Fast food culture
FO
commitment to naturalism?
a. James' naturalistic psychology 102. Which can explain why the Ten
KS

b. Darwin's theory of evolution Commandments are always observed?

c. Hegelian idealism a. Ten Commandments are a myth.
d. Peirce philosophical theory b. Mores are observed as they satisfy
O

needs.
O

Read the test below, then answer c. Observance is for the religious only.
questions 8 and 9. d. Mores are difficult to follow.
FB

Anthropologically speaking, we are

living in a money culture. 103. Which can serve as explanation as to
PD

Its cult and rites dominate... our laws why people feel guilty in not observing
and politics and the incidence Church mores?
of human association depend upon a a. We are human. (tao lamang)
T

novel combination of the b. People are onion-skinned

SI

machine and money.... c. Filipinos are religious by nature

d. Guilt is central to religious belief.
VI

John Dewey
98. What socio-economic aspect is 104. Culturally, why are state laws against
referred to by Dewey? killing similar to religious mores?
a. Progressivism a. It is universal law not to kill.
b. Pragmatism b. Laws can grow out of folkways and
c. Industrialism mores.
d. Materialism c. Killing is a gruesome act.
d. Lawmakers are religious.
99. The text refers to people, society, and
culture affecting ___________ factors.
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105. Which can be one reason why it is
difficult to pass the divorce law in the
Philippines?
a. It does not reflect old folkways and
mores.
b. The Philippines is a patriarchal society.
c. Filipinos love family and children.
d. Divorce is expensive due to alimony.
106. Why do fads, fashion, craze easily
come and go?
a. Imposing culture change as an outsider
b. Respect for all cultural differences
c. Condoning instances mass suicide
d. Show ethnocentrism
112. According to anthropologists from
whom should change of practice come?
a. from within a culture
b. from outside a culture
c. from religious leaders
d. from educational leaders

M
a. People change a lot.

O
b. We go with trends to stay "in". 113. With rapid globalization and tough
c. Keep in step or lose the rain. business competition, Filipino business

.C
d. Some norms are short-lived. orientations are becoming more:
a. fatalistic

M
107. Why do men no longer wear bell- b. personal

U
bottom pants and women the saya't baro? c. manipulative

R
a. People prefer ready-to-wear clothes. d. traditional
b. People keep abreast with style.
FO
c. These are convenient to wear. 114. With industrialization a must
d. These are economical. possible future Philippines political
KS

cultural scenario if without interventions

108. Why are awards like TOTM and shall be:
TOWN necessary? I. erosive of family value
O

a. Award-giving is for vested interests. II. physical dislocation of families

O

b. Publicity helps the giver. III. preference to foreign ways and tastes
c. Rewards ensure norms are followed. IV. insurgency
FB

d. Awards are tax deductible. a. III, IV

b. II, III
PD

109. Why are the Japanese honest, c. I, II

orderly and respectful? d. I, IV
a. Belief that their emperor is a god
T

b. Closeness to nature and virtue 115. During the Marcos regime, what shift
SI

c. Dominant cultural behavior in form of government was made that

d. Repentance for past misdeeds introduced the new positions of a prime
VI

minister and single legislative body of

110. What is the best method for values assemblymen?
inculcation? a. Constitutional
a. Orientation b. Federal
b. Modeling c. Parliamentary
c. Reflection d. Welfare state
d. Drills
116. Which constitutional safeguard
111. If you take a position of cultural exists such that the executive can turn
relativism, which one do you observe?
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down legislative measures and Congress d. Spain

can move to remove the President.
a. Check-and-balance
b. Boycott
c. Veto power
d. Welfare state
117. Which privilege gives any person in
the Philippines to be bodily presented in
court for charges of a crime for which he
has right of counsel ad trial?
119. During the Hispanic era, who can
directly check abuses of the governor
general and cause immediate punishment
of corrupt Spanish officials?
a. Visitator or investigating officer
b. Viceroy of Mexico
c. Spanish friars
d. Royal Audiencia

M
a. ex-post facto law 120. The tribute was a symbol of

O
b. writ of habeas corpus vassalage by families and unmarried
c. fourth amendment native Filipinos, who in the beginning

.C
d. writ of habeas data paid reals equivalent to _____ in money or
kind.

M
118. Which state gave the Philippines the a. fifty pesos

U
first recognition as an independent b. one peso

R
republic that was formally inaugurated c. ten pesos
during World War II? d. hundred pesos
FO
a. China
b. United States
KS

c. Japan
O
O
FB
PD
T
SI
VI
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Answer Keys: 42. a 84. c

1. c 43. b 85. b
2. d 44. c 86. a
3. c 45. c 87. b
4. b 46. b 88. c
5. a 47. c 89. d
6. c 48. a 90. b
7. c 49. d 91. b
8. c 50. a 92. a
9. a 51. c 93. d
10. d 52. a 94. c

M
11. c 53. b 95. a

O
12. d 54. a 96. b

.C
13. b 55. c 97. b
14. b 56. d 98. c

M
15. c 57. a 99. d
16. c 58. c 100. a

U
17. a 59. b 101. c

R
18. d 60. a FO 102. b
19. c 61. d 103. d
20. b 62. b 104. b
21. d 63. c 105. a
KS

22. c 64. c 106. d

23. c 65. b 107. b
O

24. b 66. c 108. c

O

25. a 67. c 109. c

26. b 68. d 110. c
FB

27. b 69. c 111. b

28. c 70. a 112. a
PD

29. b 71. d 113. c

30. a 72. c 114. c
31. d 73. a 115. c
T

32. c 74. b 116. a

SI

33. d 75. a 117. b

34. b 76. c 118. c
VI

35. d 77. c 119. a

36. c 78. b 120. b
37. c 79. c
38. a 80. b
39. b 81. a
40. d 82. b
41. c 83. d