3/27/2020

UNIT 5: SLEWING GANTRY

CRANE WITH ARTICULATED
LUFFING JIB SYSTEM

1
 3/27/2020

Reading:
Principle of construction:
The crane is electrically driven and travelling on
rails by means of the gantry travelling gear. The
articulated luffing jib system has been used for the
slewable crane part ensuring an almost horizontal
load way during luffing.
By means of axles situated horizontally around the
column, the articulated luffing jib system is
connected to the column being able to rotate in a
full circle to both sides.
Vocabulary Reading Translate Questions Grammar

2
 3/27/2020

Reading:
Slewing of the slewable crane part is effected by
the slewing gears connected to the column
shifting of the jib made by a toothed rack luffing
gear.
The current supply to the slewable crane part is
made via a slipping body between gantry and
column.

Vocabulary Reading Translate Questions Grammar

3
 3/27/2020

Reading:
The machinery house platform is connected to
the column and guyed in the range of the rear
radius. A repair hoist is provided in the
machinery house for carrying out maintenance
and repair work within the range of the
machinery house roof.
In the range of the rear radius, there is a
counterweight box. The driver's cabin is
connected in the front range of the machinery
house platform.
Vocabulary Reading Translate Questions Grammar

4
 3/27/2020

Vocabulary:
Vocabulary Type Pronunciation Meaning

Principle noun ˈprɪnsəpəl nguyên lí cấu

tạo
construction noun kən'strʌkʃn Cấu tạo, kết cấu
crane noun kreɪn cần cẩu
articulate noun a:'tikjuleit Khớp nối, giàn
luff Verb lʌf Nâng lên hạ
xuống
Vocabulary Reading Translate Questions Grammar

5
 3/27/2020

Vocabulary:
Vocabulary Type Pronunciation Meaning

jib n dʒib cần trục

slewable n slu:'eib(ə)l quay được
Almost adj ɔlˈmoʊst gần như
Axles n æksl Xà, dầm
Situate v ´sitʃu¸eitid Đặt, nằm
Luffing jib n cơ cấu thay đổi
system tầm với

Vocabulary Reading Translate Questions Grammar

6
 3/27/2020

Vocabulary:
Vocabulary Type Pronunciation Meaning
slew v slu: quay, xoay tròn
shift v ʃift chuyển dịch
via prep 'vaiə thông qua
slip v slip trượt

body n 'bodi thân

column n 'kɔləm cột
Vocabulary Reading Translate Questions Grammar

7
 3/27/2020

Vocabulary:
Vocabulary Type Pronunciation Meaning

platform n 'plætfɔ:m bệ đỡ, sàn

range n reɪndʒ phạm vi
rear prep rɪər phía sau
radius n ´reidiəs bán kính
hoist n hɔist tời kéo

Vocabulary Reading Translate Questions Grammar

8
 3/27/2020

Vocabulary:
Vocabulary Type Pronunciation Meaning

provide v /prə'vaid/ cung cấp, lắp ráp

maintenance n, v ´meintənəns bảo trì

roof n ru:f nóc, mái
counterweight n ´kauntə¸weit đối trọng

Vocabulary Reading Translate Questions Grammar

9
 3/27/2020

Translation:
Nguyên tắc cấu tạo:

Cần trục vận hành bằng

điện và di chuyển trên
đường ray bằng cơ cấu
di chuyển cầu trục chân
đế.

Vocabulary Reading Translate Questions Grammar

10
 3/27/2020

Translation:
Hệ thống thay đổi tầm với
được sử dụng để phần quay
của máy trục đảm bảo lộ
trình của tải gần như nằm
theo phương ngang trong khi
xoay.
Bằng các dầm (xà) nằm
ngang xung quanh cột, hệ
thống cần nâng liên kết với
cột để có thể xoay một vòng
tròn về cả hai phía.
Vocabulary Reading Translate Questions Grammar

11
 3/27/2020

Translation:

Phần cần quay

xoay được là nhờ
các bánh răng
(nhông) xoay liên
kết với khung trụ
nâng của cần được
làm bằng thanh
răng và nhông.

Vocabulary Reading Translate Questions Grammar

12
 3/27/2020

Translation:
Nguồn năng lượng
cung cấp cho cần
trục quay được tạo
thông qua một đế
trượt giữa giàn và
cột trụ.

Vocabulary Reading Translate Questions Grammar

13
 3/27/2020

Translation:
Bệ đỡ thùng máy được kết
nối với khung trụ và gắn
trong tầm hoạt động của
bán kính phía sau. Một tời
sửa chữa được gắn trong
buồng máy để thực hiện
việc bảo trì và sửa chữa
trong phạm vi dưới nóc
buồng máy.

Vocabulary Reading Translate Questions Grammar

14
 3/27/2020

Translation:
Ở phía sau, có một
khối đối trọng. Cabin
của người điều khiển
được gắn ở phía
trước của bệ thùng
máy.

Vocabulary Reading Translate Questions Grammar

15
 3/27/2020

Questions:
1) How can the crane be driven?
The crane can electrically be driven.
2) What has the articulated luffing jib system been
used for?
The articulated luffing jib system has been used for the
slewable crane part ensuring an almost horizontal load
way during luffing.
3) By what means can the articulated luffing jib
system rotate in a circle?
The articulated luffing jib system can rotate in a circle by
means of axles situated horizontally around the column.

Vocabulary Reading Translate Questions Grammar

16
 3/27/2020

4) What is the machinery house

platform connected to?
The machinery house platform is
connected to the column and guyed in
the range of the rear radius.
5) What is there in the machine
house?
There is a repair hoist.
6) What is the hoist used for?
The hoist is use for carrying out
maintenance and repair work within the
range of the machinery house roof.
Vocabulary Reading Translate Questions Grammar

17
 3/27/2020

Questions:
7) Where is the cabin put?
The cabin is connected in the front range of the
machinery house platform.

Vocabulary Reading Translate Questions Grammar

18
 3/27/2020

NEW WORDS

19
 3/27/2020

Grammar:
Relative clause

Vocabulary Reading Translate Questions Grammar

20
 3/27/2020

Grammar:
1. For Person:
Who (Thay cho danh töø vaø ñaïi töø: I, we, you, they, he,
she, it, N)
Whom (thay cho object: me, us, you, him, her, them,
it, N).
Whose (thay cho adjective possessive: my, our, your,
his, her, its)
That (Thay cho subject or object).
Chöõ That coù theå thay theá cho Who khi noù ñi sau caùc
chöõ : All, Everyone, Everybody, no one, nobody,
and Those.

Vocabulary Reading Translate Questions Grammar

21
 3/27/2020

Grammar:
Ex: - This is the man who met me last week.
She is the excellent student whom we need to
praise.
- I saw some people whose motorbikes have
broken down.
- Everyone who / that knew him liked him.
Trong loái haønh vaên trang troïng thì chöõ That khoâng theå
thay theá cho Whom khi ñoäng töø coù moät giôùi töø.
Ex: - The man with whom I was travelling
spoke English very well.

Vocabulary Reading Translate Questions Grammar

22
 3/27/2020

Grammar:
2. For Things:
Which, That (subject or object), Of which (= whose:
instead of things and animals), with which, In which,
Upon which, on which, about which (thay cho danh töø
hoaëc ñaïi töø laøm tuùc töø).
Ex: - That is the house which / that my parents bought
in 1995.
- The bed in which I slept last night wasn’t very
comfortable.
- It’s the problem of which we are thinking.
- This is the amount of money upon which he
depends to do his research.
Vocabulary Reading Translate Questions Grammar

23
 3/27/2020

Grammar:
3. For Place: where, in which (thay cho :
here, there, in + Noun of place).
Ex: This is the house where we have been
living since 1980.
This is the house in which we have been
living since 1980.

Vocabulary Reading Translate Questions Grammar

24
 3/27/2020

Grammar:
4. For Time: When (thay cho cuïm töø: at that
time, the day, in + season, then)
Ex: This is the time when we should act.
I met Jane in January when she left for
America.
5. For reason: Why ( thay cho cuïm tö ø: for that
reason)
Ex: That is reason why he didn’t want to
coordinate with you.
Vocabulary Reading Translate Questions Grammar

25
 3/27/2020

Grammar:
6. Notes:
 Defining relative clause is written without
commas.
 Non-defining relative clause is separated by
two commas and it can be left.
“That” is not used here.
Ex:Her sons, both of whom are living in
Australia, phone her every week.
I picked up the apples, some of which
were ripened well.
Vocabulary Reading Translate Questions Grammar

26
 3/27/2020

Grammar:

 Non-defining relative clause is used after proper

name, this, that, these, those, adjective
possessive, the name of sports, Noun +
prepositional phrase.
 It + be + Noun / Pronoun + Defining relative
clause: Chính . . .maø
 Khoâng bao giôø ñöôïc ñaët ñaïi töø quan heä sau caùc
ñaïi töø nhaân xöng.
Ex: I met him who stole my bicycle.
(Incorrect)
Vocabulary Reading Translate Questions Grammar

27
 3/27/2020

EXERCISE
I. Fill in the blank with the proper relative pronoun:
(Who, whom, which, whose …)
1.Let me see all the letters which you have written.
2.The boy who is standing near the machine is Tom.
3.The book which has some wonderful pictures is about
Africa.
4.I know the place where roses grow a lot.
5.The woman who is wearing the blue hat is my aunt.
6.The man whom you want to meet has just left

Vocabulary Reading Translate Questions Grammar

28
 3/27/2020

II. Combine the pair of sentences by using the

relative pronouns:
1. The flowers were very nice. Your sister bought them
yesterday.

2. Mrs. Brown is the only woman. He wants to meet her.

3. The man is very young. You are driving his car.

4. We live near the river. We can swim in that river.

Vocabulary Reading Translate Questions Grammar

29
 3/27/2020

1 2 3
Rubber-
Rubber-
tyred
RUBBER
WORKER
TRUCK
RAILWAY
PORT
CONTAINER
gantry
4 5 6
cranes

30