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JEE Advanced 2016 Paper-2
JEE Advanced 2016 Paper-2
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| JEE ADVANCED-2016 | DATE : 22-05-2016 | PAPER-2 | CODE-7 | PHYSICS
PHYSICS (PAPER-2)
1. A gas is enclosed in a cylinder with a movable frictionless piston. Its initial thermodynamic state at
pressure Pi = 105 Pa and volume Vi = 10–3 m3 changes to a final state at Pf = (1/32) × 105 Pa and
Vf = 8 × 10–3 m3 in an adiabatic quasi-static process, such that P3V5 = constant. Consider another
thermodynamic process that brings the system from the same initial state to the same final state in two
steps : an isobaric expansion at Pi followed by an isochoric (isovolumetric) process at volume Vf. The
amount of heat supplied to the system in the two-step process is approximately.
,d [kks[kys csyu] ftlesa ,d ?k"kZ.k&jfgr pyk;eku fiLVu yxk gS] esa ,d xSl can gSA fudk; dh izkjfEHkd Å"ekxfrdh
voLFkk (thermodynamic state) esa xSl dk ncko Pi = 105 Pa ,oa vk;ru Vi = 10–3 m3 gSA ,d :}ks"e LFkSfrddYi
(adiabatic quasi-static) dh izfØ;k] ftlesa P3V5 = fLFkjkad gS] ls fudk; vafre Å"ekxfrdh voLFkk Pf = (1/32) × 105 Pa ,oa
Vf = 8 × 10–3 m3 esa ifjofrZr gks tkrk gSA ,d nwljh Å"ekxfrdh izfØ;k esa ogh izkjfEHkd ,oa vafre voLFkk,a nks pj.kksa esa
iw.kZ dh tkrh gSa : igys pj.k esa Pi ij leku ncko o`f) (isobaric expansion) ds ckn nwljs pj.k esa ,d leku vk;ru
izfØ;k(isochoric /isovolumetric process) Vf vk;ru ij gksrh gSA nks pj.kksa okyh izfØ;k esa fudk; dks nh xbZ
Å"ek dh ek=kk yxHkx gSA
(A) 112 J (B) 294 J (C) 588 J (D) 813 J
Ans. (C)
Sol.
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| JEE ADVANCED-2016 | DATE : 22-05-2016 | PAPER-2 | CODE-7 | PHYSICS
P (pascal)
5
10
1
105
32
V(m 3)
–3 –3
10 8 × 10
5/3
PV = C = 5/3
Q1 = nCPT
5
R PV 3 5 35
= n T = = 105 (7 103 ) = 7 102 102 J
1 1 5 2 2
3 1
1
1105 8 103
nR ( P)V 32 31 8 10 2 93
Q2 = nCVT = T = = 3 = 102 J
1 1 5 32 2 8
1
3
35 93 2
Q = Q1 + Q2 = × 10
2 8
140 93 4700
Q2 = 100 = = 587.5 Joule
8 8
A0 t / T t
A0 2 H 6= t = 6TH = 108 days
64 TH
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| JEE ADVANCED-2016 | DATE : 22-05-2016 | PAPER-2 | CODE-7 | PHYSICS
3. There are two Vernier calipers both of which have 1 cm divided into 10 equal divisions on the main
scale. The Vernier scale of one of the calipers (C1) has 10 equal divisions that correspond to 9 main
scale divisions. The Vernier scale of the other caliper (C2) has 10 equal divisions that correspond to 11
main scale divisions. The readings of the two calipers are shown in the figure. The measured values (in
cm) by calipers C1 and C2, respectively, are
nks ofuZ;j dSfyilZ bl rjg ls gSa fd muds eq[; iSekus dk 1 cm, 10 leHkkxksa esa foHkkftr gSA ,d dSfyij (C1) ds
ofuZ;j iSekus ij 10 cjkcj Hkkx gSa tks fd eq[; iSekus ds 9 Hkkxksa ds cjkcj gSA nwljs dSfyij (C2) ds ofuZ;j iSekus
ij Hkh 10 cjkcj Hkkx gSa tks fd eq[; iSekus ds 11 Hkkxksa ds cjkcj gSaA nksuksa dSfyilZ ds iBuksa dks fp=k esa n'kkZ;k x;k
gSA C1 rFkk C2 n~okjk ekis x, lgh eku (cm esa) Øe'k% gSa
2 3 4
C1
0 5 10
2 3 4
C2
0 5 10
(A) 2.87 and 2.87 (B) 2.87 and 2.86 (C) 2.87 and 2.83 (D) 2.85 and 2.82
(A) 2.87 ,oa 2.87 (B) 2.87 ,oa 2.86 (C) 2.87 ,oa 2.83 (D) 2.85 ,oa 2.82
Ans. (C)
Sol. For vernier C1
10 VSD = 9 MSD = 9 mm
1 VSD = 0.9 mm
LC = 1MSD – 1VSD = 1mm – 0.9 mm = 0.1 mm
Reading of C1 = MSR + (VSR)(L.C.) = 28mm + (7)(0.1)
Reaing of C1 = 28.7 mm = 2.87 cm
For vernier C2 : the vernier C2 is abnormal,
So we have to find the reading from basics.
The point where both of the marks are matching :
distance measured from main scale = distance measured from vernier scale
28mm + (1mm)(8) = (28 mm + x) + (1.1 mm) (7)
solving x = 0.3 mm
So reading of C2 = 28 mm + 0.3 mm = 2.83 cm
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| JEE ADVANCED-2016 | DATE : 22-05-2016 | PAPER-2 | CODE-7 | PHYSICS
ofuZ;j C1 ds fy;s 10 VSD = 9 MSD = 9 mm
1 VSD = 0.9 mm
LC = 1MSD – 1VSD = 1mm – 0.9 mm = 0.1 mm
C1 dk ikB~;kad = MSR + (VSR)(L.C.) = 28mm + (7)(0.1)
4. A smaller object is placed 50 cm to the left of a thin convex lens of focal length 30 cm. A convex
spherical mirror of radius of curvature 100 cm is placed to the right of the lens at a distance of 50 cm.
The mirror is tilted such that the axis of the mirror is at an angle = 30º to the axis of the lens, as
shown in the figure.
,d NksVh oLrq dks 30 cm Qksdl nwjh (focal length) okys ,d irys mÙky (convex) ysal dh ckbZa vksj 50 cm dh nwjh
ij j[kk x;k gSA 100 cm dh oØrk f=kT;k okys ,d mÙky xksykdkj niZ.k dks ysal dh nkbZa vksj 50 cm dh nwjh ij j[kk
x;k gSA niZ.k dks bl rjg ls >qdk;k x;k gS fd niZ.k dk v{k ysal ds v{k ls = 30º dk dks.k cukrk gS] tSlk fp=k esa
n'kkZ;k x;k gSA
f = 30 cm
x
(–50, 0) (0, 0)
R = 100 cm
50 cm
(50 50 3, 50)
If the origin of the coordinate system is taken to be at the centre of the lens, the coordinates (in cm) of
the point (x, y) at which the image is formed are
;fn funsZ'kkad i)fr dk ewy fcUnq ysal ds e/; esa gks rks tgk¡ izfrfcac cuk gS ml fcUnq dk funsZ'kkad (x, y), lsaVhehVj esa]
D;k gksaxak\
(A) (125/3, 25 / 3 ) (B) (25, 25 3 ) (C) (50 25 3, 25) (D) (0, 0)
Ans. (B)
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Sol.
I2
y
30° I1
30°
o 50–x 25
x
y
= tan 60 = 3 y = 50 3 – 3x
50 – x
y+ 3 x = 50 3
A and B both option satisfy this, nksuksa fodYi A rFkk B bldks larq"V djrs gS,a
5. The electrostatic energy of Z protons uniformly distributed throughout a spherical nucleus of radius R is
given by
3 Z( Z – 1)e 2
E
5 4 0R
The measured masses of the neutron, 11H , 15
7 N, and 15
8 O are 1.008665 u, 1.007825 u, 15.000109 u
15 15
and 15.003065 u, respectively. Given that the radii of both the 7 N and 8 O nuclei are same,
1 u = 931.5 MeV/c2 (c is the speed of light) and e 2 / 4 0 =1.44 MeV fm. Assuming that the difference
15 15
between the binding energies of 7 N and 8 O is purely due to the electrostatic energy, the radius of
–15
either of the nuclei is (1 fm = 10 m)
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| JEE ADVANCED-2016 | DATE : 22-05-2016 | PAPER-2 | CODE-7 | PHYSICS
f=kT;k R okys ,d xksykdkj ukfHkd (nucleus) esa Z izksVksu leku:i ls forfjr gSA ,sls ukfHkd dh fLFkj fon~;qr~
ÅtkZ uhps lehdj.k esa nh xbZ gS
3 Z( Z – 1)e 2
E
5 4 0R
U;wVªkWu] 11H , 15
7 N ,oa 15
8 O ukfHkdksa (nuclei) ds ekis x;s nzO;eku Øe'k% 1.008665 u, 1.007825 u, 15.000109 u
,oa 15.003065 u gSA 15
7 N vkSj 15
8 O ukfHkdksa dh f=kT;k;sa leku nh xbZ gSA 1 u = 931.5 MeV/c2 (tgka ij c
izdk'k dh xfr gS) vkSj e 2 /4 0 = 1.44 MeV fmA ;fn 15 15
7 N vkSj 8 O dh ca/kd ÅtkZvksa dk varj flQZ fLFkj
fon~;qr~ ÅtkZ ds dkj.k gS] rks nksuksa esa ls fdlh Hkh ukfHkd dh f=kT;k D;k gksxh \(1 fm = 10–15 m)
(A) 2.85 fm (B) 3.03 fm (C) 3.42 fm (D) 3.80 fm
Ans. (C)
3 Z(Z 1)e2
Sol. E=
5 40R
Q = Mn MO15 mN15 MH1 C
8 7 1
2
= 0.003796 × 931.5
= 3.5359 MeV
3 e2 1
E = (8 7 7 6)
5 40 R
3 1
= (1.44 MeV fm) 14 = 3.5359 MeV
5 R
R = 3.42 fm
6. The ends Q and R of two thin wires, PQ and RS, are soldered (joined) together. Initially each of the
wires has a length of 1m at 10 °C. Now the end P is maintained at 10 °C, while the end S is heated and
maintained at 400 °C. The system is thermally insulated from its surroundings. If the thermal
conductivity of wire PQ is twice that of the wire RS and the coefficient of linear thermal expansion of PQ
is 1.2 × 10–5 K–1, the change in length of the wire PQ is.
,d irys rkj PQ ds Nksj Q dks vU; irys rkj RS ds Nksj R ij Vkadk yxkdj (soldered) tksM+k x;k gSA
10 °C ij nksuksa rkjksa dh yEckbZ 1m gSA vc bl fudk; ds Nksj P rFkk Nksj S dks Øe'k% 10 °C rFkk 400 °C ij
fLFkj j[kk tkrk gSA ;g fudk; pkjksa vksj ls Å"ekjks/kh gSA ;fn rkj PQ dh Å"e pkydrk rkj RS dh Å"e
pkydrk ls nqxuh gS rFkk rkj PQ dk js[kh; Åf"er o`f) xq.kkad (coefficient of linear thermal expansion)
1.2 × 10–5 K–1 gS] rc rkj PQ dh yEckbZ esa ifjorZu dk eku gS
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| JEE ADVANCED-2016 | DATE : 22-05-2016 | PAPER-2 | CODE-7 | PHYSICS
Sol.
P 1m Q,R 1m S
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7. Light of wavelength ph falls on a cathode plate inside a vacuum tube as shown in the figure., The work
function of the cathode surface is and the anode is a wire mesh of conducting material kept at a
distance d from the cathode. A potential difference V is maintained between the electrodes. If the
minimum de Broglie wavelength of the electrons passing through the anode is e, which of the following
statement(s) is (are) true ?
ph rjaxnS/;Z dk izdk'k fuokZr uyhdk (vacuum tube ) ds vanj ,d dSFkksM ij fxjrk gS] tSlk fp=k esa n'kkZ;k
x;k gSA dSFkksM dh lrg dk dk;ZQyu gS ,oa ,uksM] tks dh ,d pkydh; inkFkZ ds rkjksa dh tkyh gS] dSFkksM ls
d nwjh ij fLFkr gSA ,ysDVªksM+ksa ds chp dk foHkokUrj V fLFkj gSA ;fn ,uksM dks ikj djus okys bysDVªkWuksa dh
U;wure " n czksXyh" (de Broglie) rjaxnS/;Z e gS , fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSulk@ dkSuls dFku lR; gS@gSa \
Light
Electrons
V
– +
(A) e increases at the same rate as ph for ph < hc/.
(B) For large potential difference (V >> /e), e is approximately halved if V is made four times.
(C) e is approximately halved , if d is doubled
(D) e decreases with increase in and ph.
(A) vxj ph < hc/ gS rks ph ds lkFk e,d leku nj ls c<+sxkA
(B) mPp foHkokUrj (V >> /e) ij vxj V dks pkj xquk c<+k;k tk, rks e yxHkx vk/kk gks tk,xkA
(C) d dks nqxuk djus ij e yxHkx vk/kk gks tk,xkA
(D) vkSj ph dks c<+kus ij e de gksxkA
Ans. (B)
Sol. e = Min. de broglie wave length U;wure fM&czksXyh rjaxnS/;Z
hc hc
=+ + eV
ph e
–1 1
hc 2 dpn = hc – 2 d e
pn
e
2
dph ph
2 (A wrong vlR; gS)
d e e
V >>
e
Energy of electron bysDVªkWu dh ÅtkZ = eV
P2 h 1
=E =
2m p 2mE
P= 2mE Ans. (B)
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8. Two thin circular discs of mass m and 4m, having radii of a and 2a, respectively , are rigidly fixed by a
massless, rigid rod of length l 24a through their centers. This assembly is laid on a firm and flat
surface, and set rolling without slipping on the surface so that the angular speed about the axis of the
rod is . The angular momentum of the entire assembly about the point 'O' is L (see the figure). Which
of the following statement (s) is (are) true ?
m rFkk 4m nzO;eku okyh nks iryh o`rkdkj pf=kdk,¡ (discs), ftudh f=kT;k;sa Øe'k% a rFkk 2a gSa] ds dsUnzksa dks
l 24a yEckbZ dh nzO;eku&jfgr nz<+ (rigid) MaMh ls tksM+k x;k gSA bl lewg dks ,d etcwr lery lrg ij
fyVk;k x;k gS vkSj fQlyk;s fcuk bl rjg ls ?kqek;k x;k gS fd bl dks.kh; xfr MaMh ds v{k ds fxnZ gSA iwjs
lewg dk fcUnq 'O' ds fxnZ dks.kh; laosx L gS (fp=k nsf[k;s)a A fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSulk@dkSuls dFku lR; gS@gSaA
4m
z m
l
2a
l
O a
(A) The magnitude of the z-component of L is 55 ma2 .
(B) The magnitude of angular momentum of the assembly about its centre of mass is 17 ma2 .
2
(C)The magnitude of angular momentum of centre of mass of the assembly about the point O is 81ma2
(D) The centre of mass of the assembly rotates about the z-axis with an angular speed of .
5
2
(A) L ds z-?kVd dk ifjek.k 55 ma gS
(B) iwjs lewg dk mlds lagfr&dsUnz ds fxnZ dks.kh; laosx dk ifjek.k 17 ma2 gS
2
(C) iwjs lewg dk lagfr&dsUnz dk fcUnq O ds fxnZ dks.kh; laosx dk ifjek.k 81ma2 gS
(D) iwjs lewg ds lagfr&dsUnz z-v{k ds fxnZ dks.kh; osx ls ?kwe jgk gS
5
Ans. (BD)
4m
z
Sol. 24
m cos =
CM 2 2 5
a
P
a 4/5
O
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(D) Velocity of point P : a = then fcUnw P dk osx : a = rks
a
= = Angular velocity of C.M. w.r.t point O.
a
= = nzO;eku dsUnz dk fcUnq O ds lkis{k dks.kh; osx
Angular velocity of C.M. w.r.t z axis = cos
nzO;eku dsUnz dks z v{k ds lkis{k dks.kh; osx = cos
a 24 a 24
C.M. – z =
5 24a 5
CM – z =
5
ma 2 4m(2a)2 17ma 2
(B) LD – CM =
2 2 2
9 9 81m 2 81m 2 a
(C) LCM – O = (5m)
5 5 5 5
81m a 81 24a 2m
LCM – O =
5 5
(A) LZ = LCM–0 cos – LD–CM sin
81 24 2 24 17ma2 1 81 24ma2 17ma2
= a m =
5 5 2 24 25 2 24
9. In the circuit shown below, the key is pressed at time t = 0. Which of the following statement(s) is (are)
true?
uhps fn[kk;s x, ifjiFk esa le; t = 0 ij cVu (key) dks nck;k x;k gSA fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSulk@dkSuls dFku
lR; gS@gSa\
40F 25k
–
V
+
50k 20F
A
+ –
key 5V
(A) The voltmeter displays –5 V as soon as the key is pressed, and displays +5 V after a long time
(B) The voltmeter will display 0 V at time t = n 2 seconds
(C) The current in the ammeter becomes 1/e of the initial value after 1 second
(D) The current in the ammeter becomes zero after a long time
(A) cVu dks nckrs gh oksYVehVj –5 V fn[kkrk gS tcfd yEcs le; ds ckn oks +5 V fn[kkrk gS
(B) le; t = n 2 seconds ij oksYVehVj 'kwU; oksYV fn[kkrk gS
(C) 1 second ds ckn vehVj esa /kkjk izkjfEHkd /kkjk dk 1/e xq.kk gksrh gS
(D) yacs le; ds ckn vehVj esa /kkjk 'kwU; gks tkrh gS
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| JEE ADVANCED-2016 | DATE : 22-05-2016 | PAPER-2 | CODE-7 | PHYSICS
Ans. (ABCD)
Q1
25k
–
V
+
50k Q2
A
+ –
Sol. key 5V
t t
– –
q1 = (200 × 10–3) 1– e 1 ; q2 = (100 × 10–3) 1– e 1
q1 3 dq
= (50 × 10 ) 2
C dt
200 10 1– e
–3 –t
10. In an experiment to determine the acceleration due to gravity g, the formula used for the time period of
7(R – r)
a period of a periodic motion is T 2 . The values of R and r are measured to be (60 1)
5g
mm and 10 1 mm respectively. In five successive measurements, the time period is found to be
0.52 s, 0.56 s, 0.57 s, 0.54 s and 0.59 s. The least count of the watch used for the measurement of time
period is 0.01 s. Which of the following statement(s) is (are) true?
(A) The error in the measurement of r is 10%
(B) The error in the measurement of T is 3.57%
(C) The error in the measurement of T is 2%
(D) The error in the determined value of g is 11%
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7(R – r)
xq:Roh; Roj.k g ds fu/kkZj.k ds ,d iz;ksx esa iz;qDr vkorhZ&xfr dk le;dky dk lw=k T 2 gSA R
5g
rFkk r dk ekik x;k eku Øe'k% (60 1) mm, rFkk (10 1) mm gSaA yxkrkj ik¡p ekiu esa ekik x;k le;dky
0.52 s, 0.56 s, 0.57 s, 0.54 s rFkk 0.59 s gSaA le;dky ds ekiu ds fy, iz;ksx esa yk;h x;h ?kM+h dk vYiRekad
0.01 s gSA fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSulk@dkSuls dFku lR; gS@gSa\
(A) r ds ekiu esa =kqfV 10% gS
(B) T ds ekiu esa =kqfV 3.57% gS
(C) T ds ekiu esa =kqfV 2% gS
(D) g ds fudkys x;s eku esa =kqfV 11% gS
Ans. (ABD)
Sol.
0.02
% error in T (T esa izfr'kr =kqfV ) = ×100 = 3.57%
0.56
According to the question iz'u ds vuqlkj
T2
g
R–r
dg dT dR dr
2
g t R–r
dg 1 1
= 2(3.57%) + ×100%
g 60 – 10
dg
= 11% Ans. (A,B,D)
g
11. A rigid wire loop of square shape having side of length L and resistance R is moving along the x-axis
with a constant velocity v 0 in the plane of the paper. At t = 0, the right edge of the loop enters a region
of length 3L where there is a uniform magnetic field B0 into the plane of the paper; as shown in the
figure. For sufficiently large v0, the loop eventually crosses the region. Let x be the location of the right
edge of the loop. Let v(x), (x) and F(x) represent the velocity of the loop, current in the loop, and force
on the loop, respectively, as a function of x. Counter-clockwise current is taken as positive.
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,d oxhZ; vkd`fr okyk rkj dk nz<+ Qank] ftlds Hkqtk dh yackbZ L ,oa izfrjks/k R gS] x-v{k dh fn'kk esa ,d fLFkj
xfr v 0 ls bl dkxt ds Iysu ij (plane of the paper) xfreku gSA le; t = 0 ij Qans dk nkfguk fdukjk 3L
yackbZ ds fLFkj pqacdh; {ks=k B0 esa izos'k djrk gSA pqacdh; js[kkvksa dh fn'kk dkxt ds Iysu ds yacor~ vanj dh vksj
gS ¼tSlk fp=k esa n'kkZ;k x;k gS½A v0 dk eku i;kZIr gksus ij varrksxRok Qank pqacdh; {ks=k dks ikj djrk gSA eku
fyft, dh Qans dh nkfguh Hkqtk LFkku x ij gSA Qans dh xfr] Qans esa /kkjk ,oa Qans ij cy dh x ij fuHkZjrk dks
Øe'k% v(x), (x) ,oa F(x) ls fu:fir fd;k x;k gSA okeorZ /kkjk dks iksftfVo ysaA
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L xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
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v0 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
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x
0 L 2L 3L 4L
Which of the following schematic plot(s) is(are correct? (Ignore gravity)
fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSulk@dkSuls O;oLFkk fp=k lgh gS@ gSa \ ¼xq:Rokd"kZ.k ux.; ekus½
F(x)
(x)
x
0 L 2L 3L 4L
x
0 L 2L 3L 4L
(A) (B)
(x)
v(x)
3L 4L
x
0 L 2L
x
(C) (D) 0 L 2L 3L 4L
Ans. (CD)
Sol. while entering izos'k djrs le; i.e. x<L
i
i = vB vB i
r
f
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B 2 2 v
F = iB =
R
f B 2 2 v vdv
a2 = = Kv =
m mR dx
v x
dv K dx v = v0 – kx
v0 0
2 2
B
f= ( V0 kx ) x
R
B
i = (v 0 kx) = i0 – x
R
for 3 L > x > L ds fy;s f = 0 i=0 v = constant. fu;r
4L > × > 3 L
vB R
i = vB f
r
B 2 2 v
f = iB =
R
B2 2 vdv
a= v = kv =
mR dx
v = v '0 kx
f = ' '.x
i = i0' ' x
f
I
L 3L 4L
o
L 3L 4L
L 3L 4L
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| JEE ADVANCED-2016 | DATE : 22-05-2016 | PAPER-2 | CODE-7 | PHYSICS
12. A block with mass M is connected by a massless spring with stiffness constant k to a rigid wall
and moves without friction on a horizontal surface. The block oscillates with small amplitude A
about an equilibrium position x 0. Consider two cases : (i) when the block is at x 0 ; and (ii) when
the block is at x = x 0 + A. In both the cases, a particle with mass m (< M) is softly placed on the
block after which they stick to each other. Which of the following statement(s) is(are) true about
the motion after the mass m is placed on the mass M ?
M
(A) The amplitude of oscillation in the first case changes by a factor of , whereas in the second
mM
case it remains unchanged
(B) The final time period of oscillation in both the cases is same
(C) The total energy decreases in both the cases
(D) The instantaneous speed at x0 of the combined masses decreases in both the cases
,d nzO;eku&jfgr fLiazx] ftldk nz<+rk xq.kkad (stiffness constant) k gS] ds ,d Nksj ij M nzO;eku dk ,d
xqVdk tqM+k gS] rFkk nwljs Nksj dks nz<+ nhokj ls tksM+k x;k gSA ;g xqVdk ,d lery ?k"kZ.k&jfgr lrg ij ,d
larqfyr fLFkfr x0 ds fxnZ NksVs vk;ke A ls nksyu djrk gSA ;gk¡ nks ifjfLFkfr;ka ekfu, % (i) tc xqVdk x0 ij gS
vkSj (ii) tc xqVdk x = x0 + A ij gSA nksuksa ifjfLFkfr;ksa esa nzO;eku m (< M) ds ,d d.k dks xqVds ij /khjs ls bl
izdkj j[kk tkrk gS dh og rqjar xqVds ls fpid tkrk gSA d.k dks xqVds ds Åij j[kus ds ckn xfr ds ckjs esa
fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSulk@dkSuls dFku lR; gS@gSa \
M
(A) igyh ifjfLFkfr esa nksyu dk vk;ke HkkT; (factor) ls ifjofrZr gksrk gS] tcfd nwljh ifjfLFkfr esa
mM
;g vifjofrZr jgrk gSA
(B) nksuksa ifjfLFkfr;ksa esa nksyu dk vafre le;dky leku gSA
(C) nksuksa ifjfLFkfr;ksa esa lEiw.kZ ÅtkZ de gks tkrh gSA
(D) lfEefyr nzO;ekuksa dh x0 ij rkR{kf.kd xfr nksuksa ifjfLFkfr;ksa esa de gks tkrh gSA
Ans. (ABD)
Sol. Case-1
Just before m is placed Just after m is placed
m
V1 V2
M M
X0 X0
Case-2
Just before m is placed
M
X0+A
Case-I
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m dksj [ kusdsBhd i gy s m dksj [ kusdsBhd ckn
m
V1 V2
M M
X0 X0
Case-II
m dksj [ kusdsBhd i gy s
m dksj [ kusdsBhd ckn
M m
M
X0+A
In case-1 esa
MV1 = (M + m)V2
M
V2 = V1
Mm
k M k
A2 = A1
Mm Mm M
M
A2 = A1
Mm
In case-2 esa
A2 = A1
Mm
T = 2 in both case. nksuksa fLFkfr;ksa esa
K
Total energy decreases in first case where as remain same in 2nd case.
Instantaneous speed at x0 decreases in both case.
izFke fLFkfr esa dqy ÅtkZ ?kVrh gS tcfd f}rh; fLFkfr esa fu;r jgrh gSA
x0 ij rkR{kf.kd pky nksuksa fLFkfr;ksa esa ?kVrh gSA
13. While conducting the Young's double slit experiment, a student replaced to two slits with a large
opaque plate in the x-y plane containing two small holes that act as two coherent point sources (S1, S2)
emitting light of wavelength 600 nm. The student mistakenly placed the screen parallel to the x-z plane
(for z > 0) at a distance D = 3 m from the mid-point of S1S2, as shown schematically in the figure. The
distance between the sources d = 0.6003 mm. The origin O is at the intersection of the screen and the
line joining S1S2. Which of the following is(are) true of the intensity pattern on the screen ?
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,d fon~;kFkhZ us ;ax nks fLyV okys iz;ksx (Young's double slit experiment) djrs le; nks fLyVksa dh txg ,d
cM+h lery vikjn'khZ iêh dks x-y ry ij j[k fn;kA bl iêh esa nks NksVs fNnz gSa tks 600 nm rjaxnS/;Z izdk'k
mRiUu djus okys nks dyklac) fcUnq L=kksrksa (S1, S2) ds leku gSaA fon~;kFkhZ us xyrh ls insZ (screen) dks x-z ry
(z > 0) ds lekukUrj S1S2 ds e/; fcUnq ls D = 3 m dh nwjh ij j[k fn;k] tSlk dh O;oLFkk&fp=k esa fn[kk;k x;k
gSA L=kksrksa ds chp fd nwjh d = 0.6003 mm gSA S1S2 dks tksM+us okyh js[kk tgk¡ insZ ls feyrh gS ogk¡ ij ewyfcUnq
O gSA insZ ij rhozrk izfr:i (intensity pattern) ds fy, fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSulk@dkSuls lR; gS@gSa \
Screen
z
O
y
S1 S2
d x
D
(A) Semi circular bright and dark bands centered at point O
(B) Hyperbolic bright and dark bands with foci symmetrically placed about O in the x-direction
(C) The region very close to the point O will be dark
(D) Straight bright and dark bands parallel to the x-axis
(A) fcUnq O ij dsfUnzr v/kZo`rh; nhIr rFkk vnhIr ifê;k¡
(B) x-fn'kk esa fcUnq O ds fxnZ lefer Qksdlksa ds lkFk vfrijoyf;d (Hyperbolic) nhIr rFkk vnhIr ifê;k¡
Ans. (AC)
Sol. from theory fringes will be semi circular
d 1
and 1000
2
at 0 x = 1000
2
so at 0 it will be dark
F;ksjh ds vk/kkj ij fÝUtsa v)Zo`Ùkkdkj gksaxh
d 1
rFkk 1000
2
0 ij x = 1000
2
vr% 0 ij ;g dkyh gksxh
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14. Consider two identical galvanometers and two identical resistors with resistance R. If the internal
resistance of the galvanometers RC < R/2, which of the following statement(s) about any one of the
galvanometers is(are) true ?
(A) The maximum voltage range is obtained when all the components are connected in series
(B) The maximum voltage range is obtained when the two resistors and one galvanometer are
connected in series, and the second galvanometer is connected in parallel to the first galvanometer
(C) The maximum current range is obtained when all the components are connected in parallel
(D) The maximum current range is obtained when the two galvanometers are connected in series, and
the combination is connected in parallel with both the resistors.
nks ,dleku xsYosuksehVj rFkk ,dleku izfrjks/k R okys nks izfrjks/kd fn;s x;s gSaA ;fn xsYosuksehVj dk vkarfjd
izfrjks/k RC < R/2 gS] rks fdlh Hkh ,d xsYosuksehVj ds ckjs esa fn;s x, fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa esa ls dkSulk@dkSuls lR;
gS@gSa \
(A) izkIr fd xbZ oksYVrk ifjlj (voltage range) vf/kdre gksxh tc lHkh ?kVd Js.kh esa tqM+s gq, gSa
(B) izkIr fd xbZ oksYVrk ifjlj vf/kdre gksxh tc nks izfrjks/kd rFkk ,d xsYosuksehVj Js.kh esa tqM+s gSa rFkk nwljk
(D) izkIr fd xbZ /kkjk ifjlj vf/kdre gksxh tc nks xsYosuksehVj Js.kh esa tqM+s gSa rFkk ;s la;kstu izfrjks/kdksa ds lkFk
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(C)
g
G
1
g
G
gRC = R
RC
= g
R
R
1 = 2 g 1 C
R
(D)
2 g
G G
R
2gRC = R
RC
= 2 g
R
4R C
2 = g 1
R
We can be see 1 > 2
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izR;sd iz'u esa pkj fodYi (A), (B), (C) rFkk (D) gSaA ftuesa dsoy ,d gh lgh gSA
izR;sd iz'u ds fy, vks-vkj-,l- ij lgh mÙkj fodYi ds vuq:i cqycqys dks dkyk djsaA
izR;sd iz'u ds fy, vad fuUufyf[kr ifjfLFkr;ksa esa ls fdlh ,d ds vuqlkj fn;s tk;saxs %
iw.kZ vad : +3 ;fn flQZ lgh fodYi ds vuq:i cqycqys dks dkyk fd;k gSA
'kwU; vad : 0 vU; lHkh ifjfLFkr;ksa esaA
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m
R/2
R2
v = r2
4
r t
dr
R/2 2 R2
dt
0
.....(1)
r
4
R
Assume ekuk : r = sec
2
R
sec tan d t 2r
R 2 4r 2 R 2
dr = sec tan d ;
dt ; t = n
2 R2 R R
2
tan 0
4
R t
r
4
e e t
16. The net reaction of the disc on the block is :
xqVds ij fMLd dh usV izfrfØ;k (net reaction) gS %
(A) m 2R sin t ˆj – mgkˆ (B) m 2R cos t ˆj – mgkˆ
1 1
(C)
2
m2R et et ˆj mgkˆ (D)
2
m2R e2t e2t ˆj mgkˆ
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Ans. (C)
Sol.
(k̂ )
y( ĵ )
r vr
î
Frot Fin 2m(v rot î ) k̂ m(k̂ r î ) k̂
mr2 î Fin 2mvrot ( ĵ) m2r î
Fin 2mv r ĵ ......(1)
R t
r
4
e e t
dr R R t mR2 t
dt
vr
4
e t e t ; Fin 2m
4
e e t ĵ ; Fin
2
e e t ĵ
Also reaction is due to disc surface then
bl izdkj pdrh dh lrg }kjk Hkh izfrfØ;k vkjksfir gks rks
mR2 t
Freaction
2
e e t ĵ mgk̂
Paragraph for Question Nos. 17 to 18
iz'u 17 vkSj 18 ds fy, vuqPNsn
Consider an evacuated cylindrical chamber of height h having rigid conducting plates at the ends and
an insulating curved surface as shown in the figure. A number of spherical balls made of a light weight
and soft material and coated with a conducting material are placed on the bottom plate. The balls have
a radius r << h. Now a high voltage source (HV) is connected across the conducting plates such that
the bottom plate is at +V0 and the top plate at –V0. Due to their conducting surface the balls will get
charged, will become equipotential with the plate and are repelled by it. The balls will eventually collide
with the top plate, where the coefficient of restitution can be taken to be zero due to the soft nature of
the material of the balls. The electric field in the chamber can be considered to be that of a parallel plate
capacitor. Assume that there are no collisions between the balls and the interaction between them is
negligible. (Ignore gravity)
h ÅapkbZ okys fuokZfrr (evacuated) ,d csyukdkj d{k ds nksuksa Nksjksa ij nks nz< (rigid) pkyd iV~Vhdka, gSa vkSj
mldk oØiz"V vpkyd gS] tSlk dh fp=k esa n'kkZ;k x;k gSA de Hkkj okyh eqyk;e inkFkZ ls cuh gq;h dbZ xksykdkj
xksfy;k¡] ftudh lrg ij ,d pkyd inkFkZ dh ijr p<+h gS] uhps okyh ifV~Vdk ij j[kh gqbZ gSaA bu xksfy;ksa dh
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f=kT;k r << h gSA vc ,d mPp oksYVrk dk lzksr (HV) bl rjg ls tksMk tkrk gS fd uhps okyh ifV~Vdk ij +V0 ,oa
Åij okyh ifV~Vdk ij –V0 dk foHko vk tkrk gSA pkyd ijr ds dkj.k xksfy;k¡ vkosf'kr gksdj ifV~Vdk ds lkFk
lefoHko gks tkrh gSa ftlds dkj.k os ifV~Vdk ls izfrdf"kZr gksrh gSaA varrksxRok xksfy;k¡ Åijh ifV~Vdk ls Vdjkrh
gSa] tgk¡ ij xksfy;ksa ds inkFkZ dh eqyk;e izd`fr ds dkj.k izR;oLFkku xq.kkad (coefficient of restitution) dks 'kwU;
fy;k tk ldrk gSA d{k esa fon~;qr {ks=k dks lekukUrj ifV~Vdk okys la/kkfj=k ds leku ekuk tk ldrk gSA xksfy;ksa
dh ,d nwljs ls ikjLifjd fØ;k ,oa Vdjko dks ux.; ekuk tk ldrk gSA (xq:Rokd"kZ.k ux.; gSA)
A
–
HV
+
(B) xksfy;k¡ ftl vkos'k ds lkFk Åij tkrh gSa mlds foijhr vkos'k ds lkFk mNydj fupyh ifV~Vdk ij okil vk
tkrh gSA
(C) xksfy;k¡ ftl vkos'k ds lkFk Åij tkrh gSa mlh vkos'k ds lkFk mNydj fupyh ifV~Vdk ij okil vk tkrh gSa
Ans. (B)
18. The average current in the steady state registered by the ammeter in the circuit will be
(A) proportional to V02 (B) proportional to V01/2
(C) proportional to the potential V0 (D) zero
ifjiFk esa yxk, vehVj esa LFkk;h voLFkk esa vkSlr /kkjk
(A) V02 ds lekuqikrh gksxh (B) V01/2 ds lekuqikrh gksxh
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just before collision 2q just after collision
¼VDdj ds Bhd igys½ ¼VDdj ds Bhd ckn½
2q
–V0
–q
2 V0
E
h
+q
+V0
2q
Kq Vor
= Vo = q =
r K
1 qE 2
t = h
2 m
1 V0r 2 V0 2
t =h
2 K hm
h2 mk
t2 =
V02 r
h mk
t=
V0 r
During every collision 2q charge will flow from circuit.
izR;sd VDdj ds nkSjku 2q vkos'k ifjiFk ls izokfgr gksrk gSA
2q 2V02 r r
Average current vkSlr /kkjk Iavg = =
t h mk k
Iavg V02
17. The balls will bounce back to the bottom plate carrying the opposite charge they went up with.
xksfy;k¡ ftl vkos'k ds lkFk Åij tkrh gSa mlds foijhr vkos'k ds lkFk mNydj fupyh ifV~Vdk ij okil vk
tkrh gSA
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PART : II CHEMISTRY
2+ 2+ 2+
19. The geometries of the ammonia complexes of Ni , Pt and Zn , respectively, are
(A) octahedral, square planar and tetrahedral
(B) square planar, octahedral and tetrahedral
(C) tetrahedral, square planar and octahedral
(D) octahedral, tetrahedral and square planar
Ni2+, Pt2+ rFkk Zn2+ ds veksfu;k ladqyksa dh T;kfefr;k¡ Øe'k% gSa
Ans. (A)
Sol. Ni2+ with NH3 shows CN=6 forming [Ni(NH3)6]2+ (Octahedral)
Pt2+ with NH3 shows CN = 4 forming [Pt(NH3)4]2+ (5d series CMA, square planner)
Zn2+ with NH3 shows CN = 4 forming [Zn(NH3)4]2+ (3d10 configuration, tetrahedral)
NH3 ds lkFk Ni2+, CN=6 n'kkZrk gS rFkk [Ni(NH3)6]2+ cukrk gSSA (v"VQydh;)
NH3 ds lkFk Pt2+, CN = 4 n'kkZrk gS rFkk [Pt(NH3)4]2+ cukrk gSSA (5d Js.kh CMA, oxZ leryh)
NH3 ds lkFk Zn2+, CN = 4 n'kkZrk gS rFkk [Zn(NH3)4]2+ cukrk gSSA (3d10 foU;kl prq"Qydh;)
PAGE # 25
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O O O O OH
(A) (B)
O O O OH
HO
(C) (D)
OH
Ans. (A)
O O OH OH
HCHO/OH OH HCHO/OH
Sol. Cross Cannizzaro + HCOOH
Cross aldol
Nucleophilic
addition HCHO / H
O O
O O OH OH
HCHO/OH OH HCHO/OH
Sol. + HCOOH
ØkWl ,YMksy ØkWl dSfutkjks
O O
PAGE # 26
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Due to strong hydrogen bond in conjugate base of ortho hydroxybenzoic acid, it is more acidic than
its meta & para isomers.
vkWFkksZ gkbMªkWDlh csUtksbd vEy ds l;qXeh {kkj esa izcy gkbMªkstu cU/k ds dkj.k vEyh;rk mlds esVk ,oa isjk
leko;oh ls vf/kd gksrh gSA
0 RT
Given : EM 4 / M 2 = 0.151 V; 2.303 = 0.059 V
F
The value of x is
(A) –2 (B) –1 (C) 1 (D) 2
298 K ij fuEufyf[kr oS|qr&jklk;fud lsy (electrochemical cell),
+ 4+ 2+
Pt(s) | H2 (g, 1 bar) | H (aq, 1 M) | M (aq) M (aq) | Pt(s)
M2+ aq
ds fy, Ecell= 0.092 V tc = 10x.
M 4 aq
RT
eku yhft, dh : EM0 4 / M 2 = 0.151 V; 2.303 = 0.059 V, rc
F
x dk eku D;k gksxk \
(A) –2 (B) –1 (C) 1 (D) 2
PAGE # 27
| JEE ADVANCED-2016 | DATE : 22-05-2016 | PAPER-2 | CODE-7 | CHEMISTRY
Ans. (D)
0.059
0.092 = 0.151 = log10 10x
2
x = 2
23. The qualitative sketches I, II and III given below show the variation of surface tension with molar
–
concentration of three different aqueous solution of KCl, CH3OH and CH3(CH2)11 OSO3 Na+ at room
temperature. The correct assignment of the sketches is
–
uhps fn;s xq.kkRed js[kkfp=k I, II rFkk III lkekU; rki ij KCl, CH3OH rFkk CH3(CH2)11 OSO3 Na+ ds rhu fHké
tyh; foy;uksa dh eksyj lkanzrk (concentration ) ds lkFk i`"B ruko (surface tension) ds ifjorZu dks n'kkZrs gSaA
js[kkfp=kksa dk lgh fufnZ"Vhdj.k D;k gS \
II III
Surface tension
Surface tension
Surface tension
I
PAGE # 28
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24. In the following reaction sequence in aqueous solution, the species X, Y and Z, respectively, are
+ +
S2O3
2– Ag Ag with time
X Y Y
Clear white black
solution precipitate precipitate
3– 5–
(A) [Ag(S2O3)2] , Ag2S2O3, Ag2S (B) [Ag(S2O3)3] , Ag2SO3,Ag2S
(C) [Ag(SO3)2]3–, Ag2S2O3, Ag (D) [Ag(SO3)3]3–, Ag2SO4,Ags
tyh; foy;u esa fuEufyf[kr vfHkfØ;k vfHkØe es] Lih'kht+ (sequence) X, Y rFkk Z, Øe'k% gSa
+ +
S2O3
2– Ag Ag l e; dsl kFk
X Y Y
l kQ l Qsn dky k
foy ; u vo{ks
i vo{ks
i
(A) [Ag(SO2O3)2]3–, Ag2S2O3, Ag2S (B) [Ag(S2O3)3]5–, Ag2SO3,Ag2S
3– 3–
(C) [Ag(SO3)2] , Ag2S2O3, Ag (D) [Ag(SO3)3] , Ag2SO4,Ags
Ans. (A)
Ag+ (with time)
Sol. Ag+ + S2 O32
[Ag(S2O3)2]3– Ag2S2O3 ( ) Ag2S ( )
(X) White ppt. (Y) Black (Z)
Ag+ (l e; d sl kFk)
Ag+ + S2 O32
[Ag(S2O3)2]3– Ag2S2O3 ( )
Ag2S ( )
(X) 'osr vo{ksi (Y) dkyk (Z)
PAGE # 29
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dkWij ikbjkbV (CuFeS2) ls dkWij ¼rk¡ck½ ds fu"d"kZ.k esa D;k lafyIr gS ¼gSa½ \
(A) nyu rFkk Qsu&Iyou froth-flotation }kjk v;Ld dk lkanz.k
(B) yksgs dk /kkrqey ds :i esa fu"dklu
(C) SO2 fudkl ds i'pkr QQksysnkj rk¡csa (blistercopper) ds mRikn ds fy; Lo%&vip;u dk ix
(D) dkcZu vip;u }kjk 'QQksysnkj rk¡csa ' dk 'kks/ku
Ans. (ABCD)
Sol. Extraction of Copper :
Roasting with O2
Refining by poling
Add coal & stirred with green pole.
Further refining
Pitch copper Pure copper
By Electrolysis
dkWij dk fu"d"kZ.k %
CuFeS2 v; Ld dk nyu Qsu&Iyou
(Ore) l kfUær v; Ld
} kj k l kUæ.k
O2 dsl kFk
i kW
fyx } kj k ’ kksèku
dksy dksfeykr sgSr Fkk gj h NM+dsl kFk fgykr sgS
A
oS
|q
r vi ?kVu } kj k
fi a
p dkW
ij ’ kq
) dkW
ij
iq
u%’ kksèku
PAGE # 30
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PAGE # 31
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Sol. (A) CCl4 + CH3OH jkÅYV fu;e ls /kukRed fopyu
PAGE # 32
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29. The CORRECT statement(s) for cubic close packed (ccp) three dimensional structure is(are)
(A) The number of the neighbours of an atom present in the topmost layer is 12
(B) The efficiency of atom packing is 74%
(C) The number of octahedral and tetrahedral voids per atom are 1 and 2, respectively
(D) The unit cell edge length is 2 2 times the radius of the atom
?kuh; fufoM ladqfyr (cubic close packed) (ccp) f=kfoeh; lajpuk ds fy;s lgh dFku gS@gSa
(A) ,d ijek.kq tks lokZsPp ijr (topmost layer) esa mifLFkr gS mlds fudVre izfrosf'k;ksa ¼iM+ksfl;ksa½ dh la[;k 12 gSA
(B) ijek.kq dh ladqyu {kerk 74% gS
(C) v"VQydh; rFkk prq"Qydh; fjfä;ksa dh la[;k izfr ijek.kq Øe'k% 1 rFkk 2 gSa
(D) ,d dksf"Bdk ds dksj (unit cell edge) dh yEckbZ ijek.kq dh f=kT;k dk 2 2 xquk gSA
Ans. (BCD)
Sol. (A) For any atom in top most layer, coordination number is not 12 since there is no layer above top
most layer
(B) Fact
(C) Fact
(D) 2 a = 4R
So a=2 2 R
(A) fdlh Hkh ijek.kq ds fy, lcls Åijh ijr esa] lgla;kstd la[;k 12 ugha gks ldrh D;ksfd Åijh dksbZ ijr ugha
gksrh gS
(B) rF;
(C) rF;
(D) 2 a = 4R
blfy, a = 2 2 R
30. Among the following, reaction(s) which gives(give) tert-butyl benzene as the major product is(are)
fuEufyf[kr esa VVZ&C;wfVy csUthu (tert-butyl benzene) eq[; mRikn ds :i esa nsaus okyh vfHkfØ;k ¼;sa½ gS ¼gSa½
Br
Cl
(A) (B)
NaOC2H5 AlCl3
OH
(C) (D)
H2SO4 BF3OEt2
Ans. (B,C,D)
PAGE # 33
| JEE ADVANCED-2016 | DATE : 22-05-2016 | PAPER-2 | CODE-7 | CHEMISTRY
Cl
Sol.
H2SO4
OH
BF3OEt2
31. Reagent(s) which can be used to bring about the following transformation is(are)
O O O O
C O C
H OH
O O
COOH COOH
(A) LiAlH4 in (C2H5)2O (B) BH3 in THF
(C) NaBH4 in C2H5OH (D) Raney Ni/H2 in THF
fuEufyf[kr :ikUrj.k ds fy;s fdu vfHkdkjd ¼vfHkdkjdksa½ (Reagent(s)) dk mi;ksx fd;k tk ldrk gS ¼gSa½\
O O O O
C O C
H H
O O
COOH COOH
(A) (C2H5)2O esa LiAlH4 (B) THF esa BH3
(C) C2H5OH esa NaBH4 (D) THF esa jkus (Raney) Ni/H2
Ans. (C,D)
Sol. NaBH4/C2H5OH & Raney Ni/H2 in T.H.F do not reduce acid (–COOH), ester (–COOR) & epoxide
.
O
gy NaBH4/C2H5OH ,oa jSus Ni/H2 ,T.H.F vEy (–COOH), ,LVj (–COOR) & bikWDlkbM dks vipf;r ugh
O
djrs gSA
PAGE # 34
| JEE ADVANCED-2016 | DATE : 22-05-2016 | PAPER-2 | CODE-7 | CHEMISTRY
32. The nitrogen containing compound produced in the reaction of HNO3 with P4O10
(A) can also be prepared by reaction of P4 and HNO3
(B) is diamagnetic
(C) contains one N-N bond
(D) react with Na metal producing a brown gas
HNO3 dh P4O10 ds lkFk vfHkfØ;k esa mRikfnr ukbVªkstu vUrfoZ"V ;kSfxd
(A) P4 rFkk HNO3 dh vfHkfØ;k ls Hkh cuk;k tk ldrk gSA
(B) izfrpqEcdh; (diamagnetic) gS
(C) esa ,d N–N cU/k vUrfoZ"V gS
(D) Na /kkrq ls vfHkfØ;k dj ,d Hkwjh (brown) xSl mRikfnr djrk gSA
Ans. (B,D)
Sol. 4HNO3 + P4O10 2N2O5 + 4HPO3
So, nitrogen containing compound is N2O5
(A) P4 + 20HNO3 4H3PO4 + 20NO2 + 4H2O
N2O5 Can't be prepared by reaction of P4 & HNO3.
(B) N2O5 is diamagnetic.
(C) Structure of N2O5 is:
O O
N N
O O
O
(It does not contain N–N bond)
(D) N2O5 + Na NaNO3 + NO2
gy. 4HNO3 + P4O10 2N2O5 + 4HPO3
O O
N N
O O
O
blesa N–N cU/k vuqifLFkr gSA
(D) N2O5 + Na NaNO3 + NO2
PAGE # 35
| JEE ADVANCED-2016 | DATE : 22-05-2016 | PAPER-2 | CODE-7 | CHEMISTRY
Paragraph 1
Thermal decomposition of gaseous X2 to gaseous X at 298 K takes place according to the following
equation :
X2(g) 2X(g)
The standard reaction Gibbs energy, rGº, of this reaction is positive. At the start of the reaction, there
is one mole of X2 and no X. As the reaction proceeds, the number of moles of X formed is given by .
Thus. equilibrium is the number of moles of X formed at equilibrium. The reaction is carried out at a
constant total pressure of 2 bar. Consider the gases to behave ideally.
(Given : R = 0.083 L bar K–1 mol–1)
vuqPNsn 1
298 K ij xSlh; (gaseous) X2 dk xSlh; X esa Å"ek&vi?kVu (thermal decomposition) fuEufyf[kr lehdj.k
X2(g) 2X(g)
ds vuqlkj gksrk gSA bl vfHkfØ;k dh ekud vfHkfØ;k fxCl ÅtkZ (standard reaction Gibbs energy), rGº,
/kukRed gSA vfHkfØ;k ds izkjEHk esa X2 dk 1 eksy gS rFkk X ugha gSA tSls&tSls ;g vfHkfØ;k c<+rh gS] fufeZr X ds
eksyksa dh la[;k }kjk nh tkrh gSA bl izdkj] lkE;okLFkk ij fufeZr X ds eksyksa dh la[;k equilibrium gSA vfHkfØ;k 2
bar ds fLFkj dqy nkc ij dh tkrh gSA eku ysa fd xSlsa vkn'kZ O;ogkj djrh gSA
33. The equilibrium constant Kp for this reaction at 298 K, in terms of equilibrium , is
298 K ij bl vfHkfØ;k dk equilibrium ds in esa lkE;oLFkk fLFkjkad (equilibrium constant) Kp D;k gksxk\
Ans. (B)
PAGE # 36
| JEE ADVANCED-2016 | DATE : 22-05-2016 | PAPER-2 | CODE-7 | CHEMISTRY
Sol. Paragraph-1
X2 (g) 2 X (g)
Initial mole 1 0
t = teq. (1–) 2
Given 2 = equilibrium
equilibrium
So =
2
eq
Total mole at equilibrium = (1 + ) = (1+
2
eq.
1
= 2 P = 2 eq P = 2 eq P
Px eq. total total total
2 1 2 eq 2 eq
2
eq 2eq
PX(g) = Ptotal = PTotal
eq 2 eq
1
2
2
2eq.
2 Ptotal
Px 2 eq.
So KP = =
Px 2 2
eq.
Ptotal
2 eq.
2 2
8 eq
4 eq.
KP = × PTotal =
2 2
4 – eq
4 – eq.
So Ans. is = B
gy vuqPNsn-1
X2 (g) 2 X (g)
izkjfEHkd eksy 1 0
t = teq. (1–) 2
fn;k gS : 2 = lkE;
l kE;
vr% =
2
PAGE # 37
| JEE ADVANCED-2016 | DATE : 22-05-2016 | PAPER-2 | CODE-7 | CHEMISTRY
eq
lkE; ij dqy eksy = (1 + ) = (1+
2
eq.
1
= 2 P = 2 eq P = 2 eq P
Px eq. total total total
2 1 2 eq 2 eq
2
eq 2eq
PX(g) = Ptotal = PTotal
eq 2 eq
1 2
2
2
2eq.
Px
2
Pdq
y
vr% KP = = eq.
Px 2 2
eq.
Pdqy
2 eq.
2 2
8 eq
4 eq.
KP = × PTotal = vr% Ans. is = B
2 2
4 – eq
4 – eq.
34. The INCORRECT statement among the following, for this reaction, is
(A) Decrease in the total pressure will result in formation of more moles of gaseous X
(B) At the start of the reaction, dissociation of gaseous X2 takes place spontaneously
(C) equilibrium = 0.7
(D) KC < 1
bl vfHkfØ;k ds fy;s fueu esa lsa vlR; dFku gS
(A) dqy nkc ds ?kVus ds ifj.kke Lo:i xSlh; X ds vf/kd eksy cusaxs
(B) vfHkfØ;k ds izkjEHk esa xSlh; X2 dk fo;kstu Lor% izofrZr (spontaneously) gksrk gS
> 1, but
PAGE # 38
| JEE ADVANCED-2016 | DATE : 22-05-2016 | PAPER-2 | CODE-7 | CHEMISTRY
So K<1
(B) lgh dFku % vfHkfØ;k dh 'kq:vkr esa QP < KP vr% X2 dk fo;kstu Lor% izofrZr gksrk gSA
2 2
8 eq 8x 0.7
(C) xyr dFku D;ksafd KP = 2
= 2
> 1,
4 eq 4 0.7
0
bl rjg G > 0 & G0 = –RTlnKP
vr% K<1
PAGE # 39
| JEE ADVANCED-2016 | DATE : 22-05-2016 | PAPER-2 | CODE-7 | CHEMISTRY
Paragraph 2
+
Treatment of compound O with KMnO4/H gave P, which on heating with ammonia gave Q. The
compound Q on treatment with Br2/NaOH produced R. On strong heating, Q gave S, which on further
treatment with ethyl 2-bromopropanoate in the presence of KOH followed by acidification, gave a
compound T.
vuqPNsn 2
;kSfxd O dh KMnO4/H+ ls fØ;k us P fn;k] ftlus veksfu;k ds lkFk xeZ djus Q fn;kA ;kSfxd Q us Br2/NaOH
ds lkFk fØ;k djus ij R mRikfnr fd;kA izcy :i ls xeZ djus ij Q us S fn;k ftlus ,fFky 2-czkseksizksisuksvksV
(ethyl 2-bromopropanoate) ds lkFk dh KOH mifLFkfr esa vkxs fØ;k dh ftlds i'pkr vEyhdj.k us ;kSfxd T
fn;kA
(O)
35. The compound R is
;kSfxd R gS
O O
O
NH2 Br NHBr
(A) (B) (C) (D) NBr
Br NHBr
NH2
O O O
Ans. (A)
PAGE # 40
| JEE ADVANCED-2016 | DATE : 22-05-2016 | PAPER-2 | CODE-7 | CHEMISTRY
O
COOH C–NH2 NH2
KMnO4/H NH3/ Br2/NaOH
Sol.
COOH C–NH2 NH2
(O) (P) (Q) (R)
O
O CH3 Br O O
CH3–CH–C–OC2H5
N–CH–C–OC2H5 NH
KOH
O
O (S) O
H3O
CH3–CH–COOH Alanine
NH2
(T)
O
COOH C–NH2 NH2
KMnO4/H NH3/ Br2/NaOH
Sol.
COOH C–NH2 NH2
(O) (P) (Q) (R)
O
O
CH3 Br O O
CH3–CH–C–OC2H5
N–CH–C–OC2H5 NH
KOH
O
O (S) O
H3 O
CH3–CH–COOH , sy suhu
NH2
(T)
PAGE # 41
| JEE ADVANCED-2016 | DATE : 22-05-2016 | PAPER-2 | CODE-7 | MATHEMATICS
MATHEMATICS
2
x 2 cos x
37. The value of 1 e x dx is equal to (Definite integration) XII
–
2
2
x 2 cos x
1 e x dx dk eku gS&
–
2
2 2 2 2
(A) –2 (B) 2 (C) – e/2 (D) + e/2
4 4
Ans. (A)
/ 2 /2
x 2 cos x x 2 cos x x2 cos x
Sol. = dx = x
dx
x
– / 2 (1 e ) 0 1 e 1 e– x
/2
2 2
= x 2 cos xdx (x 2 sin x – 2x(– cos x) (2)(– sin x))0 / 2 = – 2 – (0) –2
0 4 4
38. Let bi > 1 for i = 1,2,….,101. Suppose logeb1,logeb2,…,logeb101 are in Arithmetic progression (A.P.) with
the common difference loge 2. Suppose a1, a2,…,a101 are in A.P. such that a1 = b1 and a51= b51. If
t = b1 + b2 + …. + b51 and s = a1 + a2 + … + a51, then (Sequence & Sereis) XI
(A) s > t and a101 > b101 (B) s > t and a101 < b101
(C) s < t and a101 > b101 (D) s < t and a101 < b101
ekukfd i = 1,2,….,101 ds fy, bi > 1 gSA eku yhft, fd logeb1,logeb2,…,logeb101 lkoZvarj (common
difference) loge 2 okyh lekarj Js.kh (A.P.) esa gSaA eku yhft;s fd a1, a2,…,a101 lekarj Js.kh esa bl izdkj gSa fd
(A) s > t vkSj a101 > b101 (B) s > t vkSj a101 < b101
(C) s < t vkSj a101 > b101 (D) s < t vkSj a101 < b101
Ans. (B)
Sol. loge b1, logeb2, logeb3, ...... logeb101 are in A.P. lekUrj Js.kh esa gS
b1, b2, b3, ..........., b101 are in G.P. xq.kksÙkj Js.kh esa gS
b2
Given fn;k x;k gS : loge(b2) – loge(b1) = loge(2) = 2 = r (common ratio of G.P. xq.kksÙkj Js.kh dk lkoZ
b1
vuqikr)
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a1, a2, a3, ......... a101 are in A.P. lekUrj Js.kh esa gS
a1 = b1 = a
b1 + b2 + b3 + ........ b51 = t ,
S = a1 +a2 + ...... + a51
(r 51 – 1) a(251 – 1)
t = sum of 51 terms of G.P.(t = xq.kksÙkj Js.kh ds 51 inks dk ;ksx) = b1 = = a(251 –1)
r –1 2–1
51 51
s = sum of 51 terms of A.P. (s = lekUrj Js.kh ds 51 inks dk ;ksx.) = [2a1 + (n–1)d] = (2a + 50d)
2 2
Given fn;k x;k gS a51 = b51
a + 50d = a(2)50
50d = a(250 – 1)
51 50 51
Hence vr% s = a [2 + 1] s = a 51 .249
2 2
51 53
s = 2 4.249 47.249 s = a (251 – 1) 47.249
2 2
53
s – t = a 47 . 249 +
2
1 0 0
39.
Let P = 4 1 0 and be the identity matrix of order 3. If Q = [qij] is a matrix such that P50 – Q= ,
16 4 1
q31 q32
then equals (Matrix & Det.) XII
q21
1 0 0
ekuk fd P = 4 1 0 vkSj rhu dksfV (order 3) dk rRled vkO;wg (identity matrix) gSA ;fn Q = [qij] ,d
16 4 1
q31 q32
vkO;wg bl izdkj gS fd P50 – Q = gS, rc dk eku gS&
q21
(A) 52 (B) 103 (C) 201 (D) 205
Ans. (B)
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1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0
Sol. P = 4 1 0 2
P = 8 1 0
3
,P = 12 1 0
16 4 1 16(1 2) 8 1 16(1 2 3) 12 1
1 0 0 1 0 0
0 1 0
50 50 50
P = 4 50 1 P = 200 P –Q=
2
16(1 2 ... 50) 4 50 1 20400 200 1
20400 – q31 = 0 q31 = 20400 and vkSj 200 – q32 = 0 q32 = 200
q31 q32 20400 200
= = 103
q21 200
13
1
40. The value of (k 1)
k 1 sin
k
is equal to (Trigonometry) XI
sin
4 6 4 6
13
1
k 1 sin
(k 1) k
dk eku gS&
sin
4 6 4 6
(A) 3 3
(B) 2 3 3
(C) 2 3 1
(D) 2 2 3
Ans. (C)
k
13
sin – (k – 1) 13
4 6 4 6 k
= 2 cot (k – 1) – cot
Sol.
k 1 k k 1 4 6
4 6
sin sin sin
(k – 1)
6 4 6 4 6
13 29 5
= 2 cot – cot = 2 1– cot = 2 1– cot = 2 (1–(2– 3 )) =2 (–1 + 3 )
4 4 6 12 12
= 2 ( 3 –1)
41. Let P be the image of the point (3, 1, 7) with respect to the plane x – y + z = 3. Then the equation of the
x y z
plane passing through P and containing the straight line is (Vector-3D) XII
1 2 1
ekuk fd fcUnq (3, 1, 7) dk] lery x – y + z = 3 ds lkis{k (with respect to), izfrfcEc (image) P gSA rc fcUnq P
x y z
ls xqtjus okys vkSj ljy js[kk dks /kkj.k djus okys lery dk lehdj.k gS&
1 2 1
(A) x + y – 3z = 0 (B) 3x + z = 0 (C) x – 4y + 7z = 0 (D) 2x – y = 0
Ans. (C)
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Q (3,1,7)
• x–y+z=3
Sol.
P (–1,5,3)
42.
Area of the region ( x, y ) R 2 : y
x 3 , 5 y x 9 15 is equal to (Definite Integration) XII
{ks=k (region) ( x, y ) R 2 : y x 3 , 5 y x 9 15 dk {ks=kQy (area) gS&
1 4 3 5
(A) (B) (C) (D)
6 3 2 3
Ans. (C)
y2 = x + 3
2
y = –x – 3
E(–4, 1)
D(1, 2)
3
2
Area ABE (under parabola) =
4
x 3 dx =
3
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1
16
Area BCD (under parabola) =
3
x 3 dx =
3
1 15
Area of trapezium ACDE = (1 + 2)5 =
2 2
15 16 2 3
Required area =
2 3 3 2
y2 = x + 3
2
y = –x – 3
E(–4, 1)
D(1, 2)
Hindi
3
2
ABE dk {ks=kQy (ijoy; ds vUnj) =
4
x 3 dx =
3
1
16
BCD dk {ks=kQy (ijoy; ds vUnj) =
3
x 3 dx =
3
1 15
leyEc prqHkZqt ACDE dk {ks=kQy = (1 + 2)5 =
2 2
15 16 2 3
vHkh"V {ks=kQy =
2 3 3 2
1 1 2
43. Let f : , 2 R and g : 2 , 2 R be functions defined by f(x) = [x – 3] and
2
g(x) = |x| f(x) + |4x – 7| f(x), where [y] denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to y for y R. Then
1
(A) f is discontinuous exactly at three points in , 2 (LCD) XII
2
1
(B) f is discontinuous exactly at four point in , 2
2
1
(C) g is NOT differentiable exactly at four points in , 2
2
1
(D) g is NOT differentiable exactly at five points in , 2 .
2
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1 1
ekuk fd Qyu f : , 2 R vkSj g : , 2 R, f(x) = [x2 – 3] vkSj g(x) = |x| f(x) + |4x – 7| f(x) ls
2 2
ifjHkkf"kr gSa] tgk¡ y R ds fy, y ls de ;k y ds cjkcj ds egÙke iw.kkZad (greatest integer less than or equal to
y) dks [y] n~okjk n'kkZ;k x;k gSA rc
1
(A) , 2 esa f Bhd rhu (exactly three) fcUnqvksa ij vlarr (discontinuous) gSA
2
1
(B) , 2 esa f Bhd pkj (exactly four) fcUnqvksa ij vlarr gSA
2
1
(C) , 2 esa g Bhd pkj (exactly four) fcUnqvksa ij vodyuh; (differentiable) ugha gSA
2
1
(D) , 2 esa g Bhd ik¡p (exactly five) fcUnqvksa ij vodyuh; (differentiable) ugha gSA
2
Ans. (B,C)
1
–3 –
2
x 1
–2 1 x 2
Sol. f(x) = [x2 – 3] = [x2] – 3 =
–1 2x 3
0 3x2
1 x2
1
15x 21 –
2
x0
9x – 21 0 x 1
= 6x – 14 1 x 2
3x – 7 2x 3
0 3x2
5x – 7 x2
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Now graph of given function is vc fn;s x;s Qyu dk xzkQ
21
27/2
3
1 1 2 3 2
–1/2 1 2 3 2 3 3 7
–1/2 3 2 7
f(x) g(x) 6 2 14
–1
–8
–2
–12
–3
–21
Clearly F is not discontinuous at exactly 4 point in [–1/2, 2] and g is not differentiable at 4 points in
(–1/2, 2) Hence Ans. is BC
Li"Vr;% F [–1/2, 2] esa Bhd pkj fcUnqvksa ij vlrr~ rFkk g (–1/2, 2) esa Bhd pkj fcUnqvksa ij vodyuh; ugh gS
44. Let û u1ˆi u2 ˆj u3 kˆ be a unit vector in R3 and ŵ
6
1 ˆ ˆ
i j 2kˆ . Given that there exists a vector
in R3 such that û 1 and w. ˆ uˆ 1. Which of the following statements(s) is (are) correct?
(A) There is exactly one choice for (Vector-3D) XII
(B) There are infinitely many choices for such
(C) If û lies in the xy-plane then u1 u2
ˆ uˆ 1 gSA fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu lk ¼ls½
fd R3 esa lfn’'k dk vfLrRo bl izdkj gS fd û 1 vkSj w.
dFku lgh gS ¼gSa½\
(A) bl izdkj ds ds fy, Bhd ,d (exactly one) p;u laHko gSA
(B) bl izdkj ds ds fy, vUkUr (infinitely) p;u laHko gSA
Ans. (B,C)
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Sol. | uˆ v | 1
|v| sin = 1 is angle between û & v (, û & v ds e/; dks.k gSA)
Also rFkk, ˆ ˆ v) 1
w.(u
ˆ | | uˆ | | v | sin cos = 1
|w is angle between ŵ & (uˆ v) ( ŵ vkSj (uˆ v) ds e/; dks.k gSA)
1.1(1) cos = 1 0 uˆ v w
ˆ where tgk¡ > 0
ˆi ˆj kˆ
u1 u2 u3 =
6
ˆi ˆj 2kˆ (u2v z – u3vy) î + (u3v x – u1v z) ĵ + (u1vy – u2v x) k̂ =
6
ˆi ˆj 2kˆ
vx vy vz
(B) v is a vector such that (uˆ v) is parallel to ŵ .
(B) v bl izdkj gS fd (uˆ v) , ŵ ds lekUrj gSA
(C) u3 = 0 u2vz = & –u1vz = | u2 | | u1 |
6 6
(D) |u1| = 2|u3| ( u2 = 0)
45. Let P be the point on the parabola y2 = 4x which is at the shortest distance from the center S of the
circle x2 + y2 – 4x –16y +64 = 0. Let Q be the point on the circle dividing the line segment SP internally.
Then (Parabola) XI
(A) SP = 2 5
(B) SQ : QP =
5 1 : 2
(B) SQ : QP =
5 1 : 2
1
(D) o`Ùk ds fcUnq Q ij Li’'kZjs[kk dh <ky (slope) gSA
2
Ans. (A,C,D)
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2
y = 4x
2
Sol. P(t , 2t)
S Q
(2, 8)
SQ 2 1 5 1
(iii)
QP 2 5 2 5 1 4
2
y = 4x
2
Hindi. P(t , 2t)
S Q
(2, 8)
1
(ii) Q ij Li'kZ js[kk dh izo.krk = P ij Li'kZ js[kk dh izo.krk =
2
SQ 2 1 5 1
(iii)
QP 2 5 2 5 1 4
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3 3
46. Let a, b R and f : R R be defined by f(x) = a cos (|x –x|) + b|x| sin(|x +x|). Then f is
(A) differentiable at x = 0 if a = 0 and b = 1 (LCD) XII
(B) differentiable at x = 1 if a = 1 and b = 0
(C) NOT differentiable at x = 0 if a = 1 and b = 0
(D) NOT differentiable at x = 1 if a = 1 and b = 1
ekuk fd a, b R vkSj f : R R, f(x) = a cos (|x3 –x|) + b|x| sin(|x3 +x|) ls ifjHkkf"kr gSA rc f
(A) x = 0 ij vodyuh; (differentiable) gS ;fn a = 0 vkSj b = 1
Ans. (A,B)
3
Sol. at x = 0, x = 0 is repeated root of g(x) = |x| sin|x + x|
hence f(x) is differentiable
& at x = 1 a cos|x3 – x| = acos(x3 – x)
as cos(–) = cos() f(x) is differentiable
Hindi. x = 0 ij x = 0, g(x) = |x| sin|x3 + x| dk iqujko`Ùk ewy gSA
a cos|x3 – x| = acos(x3 – x)
pwafd cos(–) = cos() f(x) vodyuh; gSA
x
n
nn ( x n) x n ..... x n
2 n
47. Let f(x) = lim , for all x > 0. Then (Definite Integration) XII
2 2
n! ( x 2 n2 ) x 2 n ..... x 2 n
n
4 n2
x
n
nn ( x n) x n ..... x n
2 n
ekuk fd lHkh x > 0 ds fy, f(x) = lim 2 2
gSA rc
n n
n! ( x n ) x ..... x
2 2 2 2 n
4 n2
1 1 2 f (3) f (2)
(A) f f (1) (B) f f (C) f(2) 0 (D)
2 3 3 f ( 3 ) f ( 2)
Ans. (B,C)
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| JEE ADVANCED-2016 | DATE : 22-05-2016 | PAPER-2 | CODE-7 | MATHEMATICS
x/n
x x 1 x 1
n2n 1 .......
n n 2 n n
Sol. f(x) = lim
2 2 x2
2n x x 1
n 1
n! n 1 ....... 2 2
n2 n2 22
n n
x n x 1
n
rx2 1 x
n
rx
n
r 2 x2
nf(x) = lim
n n
n
r 1 n r
r 1 r n n r 1
n 2 = lim n 1
n n
r 1
n 1 2
n
1 1
2 2
n(f(x)) = x n (1 + xy)dy – x n (1 + x y )dy
0 0
Let xy = t
x x
2
n(f(x)) = n (1 + t)dt – n (1 + t )dt
0 0
f '(x) 1 x
= n
f(x) 1 x2
f '(2) 3
= n < 0 f'(2) < 0
f(2) 5
f '(x) f '(x)
Now > 0 in (0, 1) and < 0 in (1 , )
f(x) f(x)
f '(x) f '(x)
vc (0, 1) esa > 0 rFkk (1 , ) esa <0
f(x) f(x)
0 1
f(x) is increasing in (0, 1) & decreasing in [1, ) (as f(x) is positive)
f(x), (0, 1) esa o)Zeku rFkk [1, ) esa ákleku (D;ksfd f(x) /kukRed gSA)
1 1 2
hence vr% f(1) f and rFkk f f
2
3
3
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| JEE ADVANCED-2016 | DATE : 22-05-2016 | PAPER-2 | CODE-7 | MATHEMATICS
48. Let f : R (0, ) and g : R R be twice differentiable functions such that f " and g" are continuous
f ( x )g( x )
functions on R. Suppose f '(2) = g(2) = 0, f "(2) 0 and g'(2) 0, If lim = 1, then
x 2 f ' ( x )g' ( x )
(A) f has a local minimum at x = 2 (B) f has a local maximum at x = 2 (AOD) XII
(C) f "(2) > f(2) (D) f(x) – f "(x) = 0 for at least one x R
Ekkuk fd f : R (0, ) vkSj g : R R ,sls nks ckj vodyuh; (twice differentiable) Qyu gSa fd R ij f " vkSj
g" lrr~ (continuous) Qyu gSaA eku yhft;s fd f'(2) = g(2) = 0, f "(2) 0 vkSj g'(2) 0 gSaA ;fn
f ( x )g( x )
lim =1 gS] rc
x 2 f ' ( x )g' ( x )
f"(2) = f(2) rFkk f'(2) = 0 & f(x) dk ifjlj (0, ) vr% f"(2) = f(2) = +ve
vr% f(x) dk x = 2 ij fufEu"B fcUnq gSA
rFkk f(2) = f"(2) vr% f(x) = f"(x) dk x R esa de ls de ,d gy gSA
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| JEE ADVANCED-2016 | DATE : 22-05-2016 | PAPER-2 | CODE-7 | MATHEMATICS
49. Let a, , R. Consider the system of linear equations (Matrix & Det) XII
ax + 2y =
3x – 2y =
Which of the following statement(s) is(are) correct ?
(A) if a = – 3, then the system has infinitely many solutions for all values of and
(B) If a –3, then the system has a a unique solution for all values of and
(C) If + = 0, the the system has infinitely many solutions for a = –3
(D) If + 0, then the system has no solution for a = –3
Ekkuk fd a, , R gSaA bu jSf[kd lehdj.kksa ds fudk; (system of linear equations) ij fopkj dhft,
ax + 2y =
3x – 2y =
fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu lk ¼ls½ dFku lgh gS ¼gSa½ ?
(A) ;fn a = – 3, rc rFkk ds lHkh ekuksa ds fy, fudk; ds vuUr (infinitely many) gy gSaA
(B) ;fn a –3, rc rFkk ds lHkh ekuksa ds fy, fudk; dk vf}rh; (unique) gy gSaA
Ans. (B,C,D)
Sol. ax + 2y =
3x – 2y =
(A) a = – 3 gives fn;k x;k gS
= –
or ;k +=0 not for all , (lHkh ,ds fy, ugha gS
a 2
(B) a –3 0 where tgk¡ = = –2a – 6
3 2
–3x + 2y = ........(1)
& rFkk 3x – 2y = ........(2)
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| JEE ADVANCED-2016 | DATE : 22-05-2016 | PAPER-2 | CODE-7 | MATHEMATICS
1
50. Let a, b Rand a2 + b2 0. Suppose S = z R : z ,t R,t 0 , where i = –1 .
a ibt
If z = x + iy and z S then (x, y) lies on (Complex number) XII
1 1
(A) the circle with radius and centre ,0 for a > 0 , b 0
2a 2a
1 1
(B) the circle with radius – and centre – 2a ,0 for a < 0, b 0
2a
(C) the x-axis for a 0, b = 0
(D) the y-axis for a = 0, b 0
1
ekuk fd a, b R vkSj a2 + b2 0 gSA eku yhft, fd S = z R : z
,t R,t 0 , tgk¡ i = –1 .
a ibt
1 1
(B) ml o`Ùk ij gS ftldh f=kT;k vkSj dsanz fcUnq ,0 gS tc a < 0 , b 0
2a 2a
(D) y- v{k ij gS tc a = 0, b 0
Ans. (A,C,D)
a – ibt
Sol. x + iy =
a2 b2 t 2
a – bt
x= 2 2 2
.........(1) ; y= .........(2)
a b t a b2 t 2
2
a2 y 2 a2 y 2 2 2 2 1
x a2 b2 2 2 a ; x a2 2 a a (x + y ) = ax x 2 + y2 – x=0
b x x a
2
1 1 2 1
circle with centre , 0 dsUnz okyk o`Ùk ; radius f=kT;k = 0 0 =
2a 2a 2a
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| JEE ADVANCED-2016 | DATE : 22-05-2016 | PAPER-2 | CODE-7 | MATHEMATICS
Paragraph # 1
Football teams T1 and T2 have to play two games against each other. It is assumed that the outcomes
of the two games are independent. The probabilities of T1 winning, drawing and losing a game against
1 1 1
T2 are , and , respectively. Each team gets 3 points for a win, 1 point for a draw and 0 point for a
2 6 3
loss in a game. Let X and Y denote the total points scored by teams T1 and T2, respectively, after two
games. (Probability) XI
QqVckWy nyksa T1 rFkk T2 dks ,d nwljs ds fo:) nks [ksy (games) [ksyus gSA ;g eku fy;k x;k gS fd nksuksa [ksyksa
ds ifj.kke ,d nwljs ij fuHkZj ugha djrsA ny T1 ds ny T2 ds fo:) ,d [ksy esa thrus] cjkcj gksus vkSj gkjus dh
1 1 1
izkf;drk Øe’’”'k% , vkSj gSaA izR;sd ny thrus ij 3 vad] cjkcjh ij 1 vad vkSj gkjus ij 0 vad vftZr
2 6 3
djrk gSA ekuk fd nks [ksyksa ds i’’'pkr ny T1 vkSj ny T2 ds }kjk vftZr dqy vad Øe’'k% X vkSj Y gSaA
51. P (X > Y) is
P (X > Y) dk eku gS&
1 5 1 7
(A) (B) (C) (D)
4 12 2 12
Ans. (B)
Sol. P(X > Y) = T1T1 + DT1 + T1D (Where T1 represents wins and D represents draw)
1 1 1 1 1 1 5
= . . . = (B) is correct
2 2 6 2 2 6 12
Hindi. P(X > Y) = T1T1 + DT1 + T1D (tgk¡ T1 thr rFkk D cjkcjh dks n'kkZrk gSA)
1 1 1 1 1 1 5
= . . . = (B) lgh gSA
2 2 6 2 2 6 12
52. P (X = Y) is
P (X = Y) dk eku gS&
11 1 13 1
(A) (B) (C) (D)
36 3 36 2
Ans. (C)
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 39 13
Sol. P(X = Y) = DD + T1T2 + T2T1 = . . . = = = (C) is correct lgh gSA
6 6 2 3 3 2 36 3 36 3 36
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| JEE ADVANCED-2016 | DATE : 22-05-2016 | PAPER-2 | CODE-7 | MATHEMATICS
Paragraph-2
x2 y2
Let F1(x1, 0) and F2(x2, 0), for x1 < 0 and x2 > 0, be the foci of the ellipse + = 1. Suppose a
9 8
parabola having vertex at the origin and focus at F2 intersects the ellipse at point M in the first quadrant
and at point N in the fourth quadrant. (Tangent Normal & Its application) XII
x2 y2
ekuk fd F1(x1, 0) vkSj F2(x2, 0) (ftlesa x1 < 0, x2 > 0) nh?kZo`Ùk (ellipse) + = 1 dh ukfHk;k¡ (Foci) gSA
9 8
ekuk fd ,d ijoy; (parabola) ftldk ‘'kh”"kZ (vertex) ewyfcUnq (origin) ij vkSj ukfHk (focus) F2 ij gS] nh”?kZo`Ùk
dks çFke prqFkkZa'k (first quadrant) esa M ij vkSj prqFkZ prqFkkZa'k (fourth quadrant) esa N ij çfrPNsfnr djrk gSA
x 2 y2
Sol. Ellipse : 1 ………..(1)
9 8
foci of ellipse are (±1, 0)
Equation of parabola having vertex (0, 0) and focus (1, 0) is y2 = 4x …………….(2)
y
2
y = 4x
M
x
F1(–1,0) R
F2(1,0)
N
x 2 4x 2 3
from equation (1) & (2) 1 2x + 9x – 18 = 0 x= , –6 (rejected)
9 8 2
3 3
M , 6 and N , 6
2 2
3 5 3
Equation of altitude from vertex M , 6 is y 6 =
2 2 6
x 2
12 3 9 9
put y = 0 we get x x = orthocenter of F1 MN is ,0
5 2 10 10
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| JEE ADVANCED-2016 | DATE : 22-05-2016 | PAPER-2 | CODE-7 | MATHEMATICS
x 2 y2
Hindi. nh?kZo`Ùk: 1 ………..(1)
9 8
nh?kZo`Ùk dh ukfHk;k¡ (±1, 0) gSaA
2
(0, 0) 'khZ"kZ rFkk (1, 0) ukfHk okys ijoy; dk lehdj.k y = 4x …………….(2)
y
2
y = 4x
M
x
F1(–1,0) R
F2(1,0)
N
x 2 4x 3
lehdj.k (1) rFkk (2) ls 1 2x2 + 9x – 18 = 0 x= , –6 (vLohdk;Z)
9 8 2
3 3
M , 6 rFkk N , 6
2 2
3 5 3
M , 6 ls 'kh"kZyEc dk lehdj.k y 6 =
2 2 6
x 2
y = 0 j[kus ij
12 3 9
x x =
5 2 10
9
F1 MN dk yEcdsUnz ,0 gSA
10
Ans. (A)
54. If the tangents to the ellipse at M and N meet at R and the normal to the parabola at M meets the x-axis
at Q, then the ratio of area of the triangle MQR to area of the quadrilateral MF1NF2 is
;fn nh?kZo`Ùk ds fcUnqvksa M vkSj N ij Li’'kZ js[kk,a (tangents) R ij feyrh gS vkSj ijoy; ds fcUnq M ij vfHkyEc
x-v{k dks Q ij feyrk gS] rc f=kHkqt MQR ds {ks=kQy vkSj prqHkZqt (quadrilateral) MF1NF2 ds {ks=kQy dk
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| JEE ADVANCED-2016 | DATE : 22-05-2016 | PAPER-2 | CODE-7 | MATHEMATICS
3 x(3 / 2) y 6
Sol. Equation of tangent at point M , 6 to the ellipse is 1
2 9 8
put y = 0 R is (6, 0)
3 6 3
Equation of normal to the parabola at point M , 6 is y 6 =
2
2
x 2
7
put y = 0 Q is ,0
2
1 5
. . 6
Area of MQR 5
Now = 2 2 Ans. (C)
Area of quadrilateral MF1NF2 1
.2.2 6 8
2
3 x(3 / 2) y 6
Hindi. nh?kZo`Ùk ds fcUnq M , 6 ij Li'kZ js[kk dk lehdj.k 1
2 9 8
3 6 3
M , 6 ij ijoy; ds vfHkyEc dk lehdj.k y 6 =
2 2
x 2
gSA
7
y = 0 j[kus ij Q ,0 gSA
2
1 5
. . 6
MQR dk {k=
skQy 2 2 5
vc = Ans. (C)
pr q
HkZ
t MF1NF2 dk {k=
q skQy 1
.2.2 6 8
2
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DARKENING THE BUBBLES ON THE ORS : (ORS ij cqycqyksa dks dkyk djus dh fof/k) CODE - 7
15. Use a BLACK BALL POINT to darken the bubbles on the ORS. ORS ds cqycqyksa dks BLACK BALL POINT isu ls dkyk djsaA
16. Darken the bubble COMPLETELY. cqycqys dks iw.kZ :i ls dkyk djsaA
17. The correct way of darkening a bubble is as: cqycqys dks dkyk djus dk mi;qDr rjhdk gS :
18. The ORS is machine-gradable. Ensure that the bubbles are darkened in the correct way.
ORS e'khu&tkaP; gSA lqfuf'pr djsa dh cqycqys lgh fof/k ls dkys fd;s x;sa gSaA
19. Darken the bubbles ONLY IF you are sure of the answer. There is NO WAY to erase or "un-darken" a darkened bubble.
cqycqys dks rHkh dkyk djsa tc vki mÙkj ds ckjsa esa fuf'pr gksA dksys fd, gq, cqycqys dks feVkus vFkok lkQ djus dk
dksbZ rjhdk ugha gSA
QUESTION PAPER FORMAT AND MARKING SCHEME :
20. The questions paper has three parts : Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics.
bl iz'u&i=k esa rhu Hkkx gSa% HkkSfrd foKku] jlk;u foKku vkSj xf.kr] A
21. Each part has three sections as detailed in the following table :
gj Hkkx esa rhu [kaM gSaA iz'u i=k dk izk:i vkSj vadu ;kstuk %
Category-wise Marks for Each Ques. Maximum
No. of
Ques. Type oxkZu ql kj izR ;sd i z' u d s vad Marks of
Ques.
Section iz' u dk the Section
iz' uksa
[kaM i zd kj Negative [kaM esa
dh Full Marks Partial Marks Zero Marks
Marks vf/kd re
la[ ;k iw. kZ vad vkaf 'kd vad ' kwU ; vad
_.k vad vad
.+3
0
If only the bubbles
If none of –1
Single corresponding to the
the bubbles In all other
Correct correct option is
is darkened cases
Option darkened
1 6 – (;fn fdlh Hkh (vU; lHkh 18
(,dy lgh (;fn flQZ lkjs lgh
cqycqys dks ifjfLFkfr;ksa
fodYi) fodYi ds vuq: i
dkyk ugha es)a
cqycqys dks dkyk fd;k
fd;k g S)
gS)
.+1
.+4
For darkening a bubble 0
One or If only the bubble(s)
corresponding to each If none of –2
More corresponding to all
correct option, provided NO the bubbles In all other
Correct the correct option(s)
incorrect option is is darkened cases
Option(s) is(are) darkened
2 8 darkened (;fn fdlh Hkh (vU; lHkh 32
(,dy ;k ,d (;fn flQZ lg h
(izR;sd lgh fodYi ds vuq: i cqycqys dks
fodYi@fodYiksa ds ifjfLFkfr;ksa
ls vf/kd lg h cqycqys dks dkyk djus ij] ;fn
vuq:i cqycqys@cqycqyksa
dkyk ugha es)a
fodYi) dksbZ xyr fodYi dkyk ugha fd;k g S)
dks dkyk fd;k gS)
fd;k gS)
.+3
If only the bubbles 0
corresponding to the In all other
Comprehen correct answer is cases
3 sion 4 darkened – (vU; lHkh – 12
(vuqPNsn) (;fn flQZ lg h mÙkj ifjfLFkfr;ksa
ds vuq: i cqycqys dks es)a
dkyk fd;k gS)
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