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MATHEMATICS

TARGET : JEE (Main + Advanced) 2016


EST INF ORM AT IO


DPPDAILY PRACTICE PROBLEMS

Course : VIJETA (JP)


NO. 77 TO 79

This DPP is to be discussed in the week (26-10-2015 to 31-10-2015)

ANSWERKEY
DPP No. : 77 (JEE-ADVANCED)

1. (ACD) 2. (A) 3. (B) 4. (C) 5. (ABCD) 6_. (ABD)

7_. (AD) 8. (BD)

DPP No. : 78 (JEE-ADVANCED)

1. (A) 2. (C) 3. (A) 4_. (ABCD) 5_. (BCD) 6. (BC)

7. (BD) 8_. (x)

DPP No. : 79 (JEE- MAIN)


1. (A) 2. (C) 3. (B) 4. (D) 5. (D) 6. (A)

7_. (A) 8. (B) 9. (A) 10. (D) 11. (C) 12. (D)

13. (B) 14. (A) 15. (C) 16. (D) 17. (C) 18. (A)

19. (A) 20. 4

DPP No. : 77 (JEE-ADVANCED)


Total Marks : 36 Max. Time : 30 min.
Comprehension Type ('–1' negative marking) Q.1,2 (5 marks, 4 min.) [10, 8]
Single choice Objective ('–1' negative marking) Q.3,4 (3 marks 3 min.) [6, 6]
Multiple choice objective ('–1' negative marking) Q.5 to 8 (5 marks, 4 min.) [20, 16]
Comprehension (For Q.No. 1 to 2)
 tan 6x
  6  tan 5x 
5 if 0x
   2

  
Let f(x) =  b2 if x is continuous at x = . Consider an infinite geometric
2 2

 a|tan x| 
   
(1  | cos x |) b  if x
 2
1
progression whose first term is a + 1 and common ratio is . . Let it's sum be S. Further A is square
b3
S  2 , i  j
matrix of order 3 × 3 such that aij =  .
 S , i j
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 tan 6x
  6  tan 5x 
5 if 0  x 
   2

  
ekuk f(x) =  b2 if x , x = ij lrr~ gSA vuUr xq.kksÙkj Js<+h ftldk izFke in
2 2

 a|tan x| 
   
(1  | cos x |) b  if x
 2
1
a + 1 rFkk lkoZ vUrj gSA ekuk bldk ;ksx S gS iqu% A, 3 × 3 Øe dk oxZ vkO;wg bl izdkj gS rkfd
b3
S  2 , i  j
aij =  .
 S , i j

1. Trace of A is multiple of
A dk vuqjs[k (trace), fuEu esa ls fdldk xq.kt gS&
(A*) 2 (B) 4 (C*) 6 (D*) 3

2. If A (adj A) = 3 where 3 is a unit matrix of order 3, then  is equal to


;fn A (adj A) = 3 tgk¡ 3 r`rh; Øe dk bdkbZ vkO;wg gS] rks  =
(A*) 8 (B) 64 (C) 16 (D) 6
 
tan 6 –h 
2 
 6  tan 5  – h 
Sol. lim– f(x) = lim   
2


 h 0  5 
x
2
– tan 6h
6 cot 5h
= lim   =1
n0  5 


f   b  2
2
a  
tan  h 
   b 2 
= lim  f(x) = lim  1 | cos   h  | 
x
 h 0  2  
2
a
| – cot h|
= lim (1 | – sinh |) b
h0
lim a
= e h 0 (cot h)·(sinh)
b
a
= eb
 1 = b + 2 = ea/b  b = – 1, ea/b = 1
 a=0  a+b=–1
1 1
 a + 1 = 1, 
b3 2
a 1
 S=  2
1– r 1
1–
2
S  2 ; i  j 0 ; i  j
aij =   aij = 
 S ; i  j 2 ; i  j
2 0 0
 
 A =  2 2 0   Tr(A) = 6 and A(adj A) = 83 
 2 2 2
  =8
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3. Let A = [aij]3×3, where aij  {–1, 1}, then the maximum possible value of det(A) is
ekuk A = [aij]3×3, tgk¡ aij  {–1, 1}, rc det(A) dk vf/kdre lEHkkfor eku gS&
(A) 3 (B*) 4 (C) 5 (D) 6
a b c
Sol. A = d e f = a(ei – fh) – b(di – fg) + c(dh – eg)
g h i
a = 1, c = 1, b = –1 for maximum
d=h=i=1
g = –1
f = –1 so |A| = 4 only

 x y –z 
4. Let A =  1 2 3  , where x, y, z  N. If det(adj (adj A)) = 28.34, then the number of such matrices 'A'
 1 1 2 
is
 x y –z 
ekuk A =  1 2 3  , tgk¡ x, y, z  N. ;fn det(adj (adj A)) = 28.34 rc bl izdkj ds vkO;wg 'A' gksaxsa &
 1 1 2 
(A) 220 (B) 45 (C*) 55 (D) 110

5. Which of the following is/are true? (where ([x] represents greatest integer less than or equal to x)
fuEu esa ls dkSuls lR; gS? ¼tgk¡ ([x] egÙke iw.kk±d Qyu dks O;ä djrk gSA½
2 
xlog x
(A*)  min  x – [x],–x – [–x]  dx = 1 (B*)  (1  x 2 2
dx = 0
–2 0
)
1 1
x 2 e  1  cos x
(C*)  e dx    1– e (D*)  dx  2
0 2  2 0 x
2
Sol. (A)  min
2
({x}, { x}) dx

1/2
y=1/2

x
–2 –1 O 1/2 1 2

Area {ks=kQy = 4

xlog x
(B)  (1  x
0
2 2
)
dx

Put x = tan  j[kus ij


/2 /2
tan  log tan  . sec 2  d sin2
I= 
0
sec 4
d
= 
0
2
log tan  d ...(1)

By property xq.k/keZ ls
/ 2
1    
I=
2
0
 sin2  2    log tan  4    d
   
/ 2
1
I=
2  sin2
0
log cot  d ...(2)

Adding (1) and rFkk (2) j[kus dk ;ksx djus ij 2I = 0  I = 0

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1
6_. f is continuous and has the property f(f(x)) = 1 – x for all x  [0, 1] and J =  f(x)dx , then
0

 1 3
(A*) f    f    1 (B*) The value of J equals to 1/2
4 4
/2
 1  2 sin x dx
(C) f   .f    1
3 3
(D*) 
0
(sin x  cos x)3
has the same value as J

1
lHkh x  [0, 1] ds fy, f lrr~ gS rFkk f(f(x)) = 1 – x vkSj J =  f(x)dx gks]rks
0

 1 3
(A*) f    f    1 (B*) J dk ½ gSA
4 4
/2
 1  2 sin x dx
(C) f   .f    1
3 3
(D*) 
0
(sin x  cos x)3
dk eku J ds eku ds leku gSA

Sol. Given, f(f(x)) = –x + 1


Replacing, x  f(x)
f(f(f(x))) = –f(x) + 1
f(1 – x) = f(x) + 1
f(x) + f(1 – x) = 1 …(i)
1 1
Now, J=  f  x  dx =  f 1  x  dx
0 0
(Using King)

1 1
1
2J =   f  x    f 1  x  dx ; 2J =  dx = 1
0 0
 J=
2

 
 cos x , 0x
2

7_. Consider f(x) =  2 such that f is periodic with period , then
   x  ,   x  
 2 
 2
 2 
(A*) the range of f is 0, 
 4 
(B) f is continuous for all real x, but not differentiable for some real x
(C) f is continuous for all real x
 3 
(D*) the area bounded by y = f(x) and the x-axis from x = –n to x = n is 2n  1   for a given n  N
 24 

 
 cos x , 0x
2
ekuk f(x) =  2 , vkorZ dky ls vkorhZ Qyu gS] rks &
   x  ,   x  
 2 
 2
 2 
(A*) f dk ifjlj 0,  gSA
 4 
(B) lHkh okLrfod x ds fy, f lrr~ gS fdUrq dqN okLrfod x ds fy, vodyuh; ugha gSA
(C) lHkh okLrfod x ds fy, f lrr~ gSA
 3 
(D*) ,d fn;s x;s n  N ds fy, y = f(x) rFkk x-v{k dk x = –n ls x = n rd ifjc) {ks=kQy 2n  1   gSA
 24 

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 
 cos x , 0x
2

Sol. Given, f(x) =  2 and f is periodic period .
   x  ,   x  
 2 
 2
 Let us draw the graph of y = f(x)
 2 
From the graph, the range of the function is  0,  .
 4 
 
n
It is diconcitnuous at x = n, n  I. It is not differentialbe at x = , n   I.
2
Y
3 2
 /4
2
1

X' – –/2 O /2  3/2 2 5/2 3 7/2 4 X

–1

Y'
Area bounded by y = f(x) and the X-axis from –n to n for n  N
  / 2 
 
2   3 
= 2n f(x)dx = 2n  cos xdx 
  2  
x  dx  = 2n  1  
 0     24 
0  /2  
1
 x   1 2A
8. If f(x) = A sin   + B, f   = 2 and  f(x)dx = , Then which of the following is/are correct?
 2   2 0

1
x 1 2A
;fn f(x) = A sin   + B, f   = 2 vkSj  f(x)dx = , rc fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu / dkSuls lgh gSµ
 2   2 0

(A) constant B is zero & A can be any real number
vpj B 'kwU; gS rFkk A dksbZ Hkh okLrfod la[;k gks ldrh gSµ
4
(B*) A + B =

4
(C) A + B = +2

4
(D*) A – B =

DPP No. : 78 (JEE-ADVANCED)


Total Marks : 33 Max. Time : 30 min.
Single choice Objective ('–1' negative marking) Q.1,2,3 (3 marks 3 min.) [9, 9]
Multiple choice objective ('–1' negative marking) Q.4,5,6,7 (5 marks, 4 min.) [20, 16]
Subjective Type ('–1' negative marking) Q.8 (4 marks, 5 min.) [4, 5]

e2i e –i e–i


1. If , , are the angles of a triangle, then e –i e2i e –i = (where i = –1 )
–i –i 2i
e e e

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e2i e –i e–i
;fn , , fdlh f=kHkqt ds dks.k gS] rks e –i e2i e –i = (tgk¡ i = –1 )
–i –i 2i
e e e
(A*) – 4 (B) 4 (C) 0 (D) 2
i –i(  ) –i(    ) i
e e e e –ei –ei
Sol.  +  +  =  (given) eiei . ei e –i( ) ei e –i( ) = ei –e –i ei –ei
e –i( ) e –i(   ) ei –ei –ei ei
0 –2e 0
i i
R1  R1 + R3 –e e –ei  4
–ei –ei ei

i2
1 1 1 
 
2. If w = e3 , then the inverse of the matrix A =  1  2  is
 2 
1   

i2
1 1 1 
 
;fn w = e gks] rks eSfVªDl A =  1  2  dk izfrykse eSfVªDl gSµ
3

 2 
1   
1 1 1  1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
 2  1  2  1  2  1  2 
(A)  1    (B) 1   (C*) 1   (D) 1  
 2 
2  2
3  2
4  
1    1    1    1  2 
n 1
3. If   1 is nth root of unity, then value of |z 1  k z2 |2 is
k 0
n 1
;fn   1 bdkbZ dk noka ewy gS] rks |z 1  k z2 |2 dk eku gS&
k 0
(A*) n(|z1|2 + |z2|2) (B) |z1|2 + |z2|2 (C) (|z1| + |z2|)2 (D) n(|z1| + |z2|)2

Sol. |z1 + z2|2 + |z1 + z2 |2 + |z1 + z22|2 + |z1 + z23|2 + ... + |z1 + n–1 z2|2
Consider |z1 + z2k|2 = (z1 + z2k) (z1  z 2 k ) = (z1 + z2k) ( z1 + z2 k )
= |z1|2 + |z2|2 |k|2 + z1 z2 k z1 z2 k = |z1|2 + |z2|2 + z1 z2 k z1 z2 k
n–1
 | z 1 + k z2|2 = n (|z1|2 + |z2|2) + z1 z2 (1 +  + ... n–1) + (z1 z2 ) (1    ...  n1 ) ...(1)
k 0

= n(|z1|2 + |z2|2) ( 1 +  + 2 + ... + n–1 = 0)

x
4_. A differentiable function satisfies f(x) = 
0
{f(t)cost – cos(t – x)}dt, then which of the following holds

good?
(A*) minimum value of f(x) is 1 – e (B*) maximum value of f(x) is 1 – e–1
 
(C*) f   = e (D*) f(0) = –1
2

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x
,d vodyuh; Qyu f(x) = 
0
{f(t)cost – cos(t – x)}dt ls larq"V gksrk gS] rks fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu&dkSuls lgh

gS?
(A*) f(x) dk U;wure eku 1 – e gSA (B*) f(x) dk vf/kdre eku 1 – e–1 gSA
 
(C*) f   = e (D*) f(0) = –1
2
x
Sol. f(x) = 
0
{f(t)cos t – cos(t – x)} dx

x x a a 
=  f(t) cos t dt –  cos(–t) dt  f(x)dx 

0  a  x  dx 
0 0  0 
x
f(x) = 
0
f(t) cos t dt – sinx

Differentiating both the sides, we get


f (x) = f(x) cosx – cosx
dy
Let f(x) = y ; f(x) =
dx
dy
– y cosx = – cosx (L.D.E.)
dx
IF = e 
 cos xdx
= e–sinx
y.e–sinx = – e–sinxcos x dx ; y.e–sin x = C + e–sin x ; y = Cesinx + 1
Therefore,

If x = 0 ; y=0

 C=–1
Therefore, f(x) = 1 –esin x
Now, minimum value = 1 – e (when x = /2)
Maximum value of 1 – e–1 (when x = – /2)
f(x) = –esin x cosx
Therefore, f(0) = – 1
f(x) = –[cos2x.esin x – esin x .sinx]
 
f   = e
2
2
5_. Consider the functions f(x) and g(x), both defined from R  R and are defined as f(x) = 2x – x and
g(x) = xn where n  N. If the area between f(x) and g(x) is 1/2, then n is a divisor of
(A) 12 (B*) 15 (C*) 20 (D*) 30
nks R  R esa ifjHkkf"kr Qyu f(x) = 2x – x2 rFkk g(x) = xn, tgk¡ n  N gSA ;fn f(x) rFkk g(x) ds e/; {ks=kQy ½
gks] rks n ,d Hkktd gS&
(A) 12 dk (B*) 15 dk (C*) 20 dk (D*) 30 dk

Sol. Solving, f(x) = 2x – x2 and g(x) = xn we have 2x – x2 = xn  x = 0 and x = 1


y
n
g(x) = x

2
f(x) = 2x–x

x
O

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1
2 n
A= 
0
(2x – x – x )dx

1
 x 3 xn1 
=  x2   
 3 n  1
0
1 1 2 1
=1– – = –
3 n1 3 n1

2 1 1
Since, – =
3 n1 2
2 1 1
 – =
3 2 n1
43 1
 =  n+1=6  n=5
6 n1
Thus, n is a divisor of 15, 20, 30.

6. Point M moved on the circle (x  4)2 + (y  8)2 = 20. Then it broke away from it and moving along a
tangent to the circle, cuts the xaxis at the point ( 2, 0). The coordinates of a point on the circle at
which the moving point broke away is
fcUnq M o`Ùk (x  4)2 + (y  8)2 = 20 ij ?kwe jgk gSA ;s o`Ùk ls vyx gksrk gS rFkk o`Ùk dh Li'kZ js[kk ds vuqfn'k
tkrs gq, xv{k dks fcUnq ( 2, 0) ij dkVrk gSA o`Ùk ij ml fcUnq ds funsZ'kkad tgk¡ ?kwerk fcUnq o`Ùk ls vyx gksrk
gS] gS&
 3 46   2 44 
(A)   ,  (B*)   ,  (C*) (6, 4) (D) (3, 5)
 5 5   5 5 
Sol. (B,C)
x2 + y2 – 8x – 16y + 60 = 0 .....(i)
Equation of chord of contact from (– 2, 0) is – 2x – 4(x – 2) – 8y + 60 = 0
3x + 4y – 34 = 0 ....(ii)
From (i) and (ii)

2
 34  3x   34  3x 
x2 +   – 8x – 16   + 60 = 0
 4   4 
16x2 + 1156 – 204x + 9x2 – 128x– 2176 + 192x + 960 = 0
5x2 – 28x – 12 = 0  (x – 6) (5x + 2) = 0
2
x = 6, –
5
 2 44 
 points are (6, 4),   , .
 5 5 
Hindi (B,C)
x2 + y2 – 8x – 16y + 60 = 0 .....(i)
(– 2, 0) ls Li'khZ thok dk lehdj.k – 2x – 4(x – 2) – 8y + 60 = 0 gSA
3x + 4y – 34 = 0 ....(ii)
(i) rFkk (ii) ls
2
 34  3x   34  3x 
x2 +   – 8x – 16   + 60 = 0
 4   4 
16x2 + 1156 – 204x + 9x2 – 128x– 2176 + 192x + 960 = 0
5x2 – 28x – 12 = 0  (x – 6) (5x + 2) = 0
2
x = 6, –
5
2 44 
 fcUnq (6, 4),   ,  gSaA
 5 5 

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7. A person buys twelve packets of VANISH detergent. Each packet contains one coupon, which bears
one of the letters of the word VANISH. If he shows all the letters of the word VANISH, he gets one free
packet. If he gets exactly one free packet, then the number of different possible combinations of the
coupons is
,d O;fDr osfu'k fMVjtsUV ds 12 iSdsV [kjhnrk gSA izR;sd iSdsV esa ,d dwiu gS] ftl ij VANISH 'kCn dk ,d
v{kj fy[kk gSA ;fn og O;fDr VANISH 'kCn ds lHkh v{kj fn[kkrk gS rks mls ,d iSdsV eq¶r feyrk gSA ;fn mls
dsoy ,d iSdsV eq¶r feyrk gS] rks dwiu ds lHkh laHkkfor lap;ksa dh la[;k gSµ
(A) 18C6 – 17C6 (B*) 11C5 – 1 (C) 17C5 (D*) 461
Sol. x1 + x2 + x3 + x4 + x5 + x6 = 12
1  xi  12
 12–1C6–1 = 11C5 and 1 way to be subtracted.

8_. A certain polynomial P(x), x  R when divided by x – a, x – b and x – c leaves remainders a, b and c
respectively. Then find the remainder when P(x) is divided by (x – a) (x – b) (x – c) where, a, b, c are
distinct.
fdlh cgqin P(x), x  R dks x – a, x – b vkSj x – c ls foHkkftr djus ij 'ks"kQy Øe'k% a, b vkSj c izkIr gksrs gS]
rks P(x) dks (x – a) (x – b) (x – c) ls foHkkftr djus ij izkIr 'ks"kQy Kkr dhft,] tgk¡ a, b, c fHkUu okLrfod
la[;k,¡ gSA
Ans. (x)
Sol. By remainder theorem, P(a) = a, P(b) = b and P(c) = c
let the required remainder be R(x). Then, P(x) = (x – a) (x – b) (x – c) Q(x) + R(x)
where R(x) is a polynomial of degree at most 2. We get R(a) = a, R(b) = b and R(c) = c
So, the equation R(x) – x = 0 has three roots a, b and c. But its degree is at most 2
So, R(x) – x must be zero polynomial (or indentity)
Hence R(x) = x

DPP No. : 79 (JEE- MAIN)


Total Marks : 61 Max. Time : 62 min.
Single choice Objective ('–1' negative marking) Q.1 to Q.19 (3 marks 3 min.) [57, 57]
Subjective Type ('–1' negative marking) Q.20 (4 marks, 5 min.) [4, 5]

1. Which of the following is false?


(A*) (p  q)  (~q  ~p) is a contradiction (B) p  (~p) is a tautology
(C) ~(~p)  p is a tautology (D) p  (~p) is a contradiction
fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSulk vlR; gSµ
(A*) (p  q)  (~q  ~p) ,d fojks/kkHkkl gSA (B) p  (~p) ,d iqu:fDr gSA
(C) ~(~p)  p ,d iqu:fDr gSA (D) p  (~p) ,d fojks/kkHkkl gSA
Sol. p  q is logically equivalent to ~q  ~p, therefore, (p  q)  (~q  ~p) is a tautology but not a
ontradiction. So (A) is false
Hindi. p  q rkfdZd :i ls ~q  ~p ds rqY; gS vr% (p  q)  (~q  ~p) ,d iqu:fDr gS ysfdu fojks/kkHkkl ugha gSA
vr% (A) vlR; gSA

2. A curve passes through the point (2a, a) and is such that sum of subtangent and abscissa is equal to a.
Its equation is
(A) (x – a) y2 = a3 (B) (x – a)2 y = a3 (C*) (x – a) y = a2 (D) None of these
,d oØ fcUnq (2a, a) ls xqtjrk gS vkSj bl izdkj gS fd v/kks%Li'khZ vkSj Hkqt dk ;ksx a gSA rks oØ dk lehdj.k
gS&
(A) (x – a) y2 = a3 (B) (x – a)2 y = a3 (C*) (x – a) y = a2 (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha
(x, y)
Sol.
T
dy
Y–y= (X – x)
dx

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 dx  dx
coordinates of T are  x  y , 0   sum of subtangent and abscissa  y +x=a
 dy  dy
dx
 y =a–x
dy
dx dy 1
i.e. =  cy =
ax y ax
1
 c=–  equation of the curve is (x – a) y = a2
a2
(x, y)
Hindi.
T
dy
Y–y= (X – x)
dx
 dx 
 T ds funsZ'kkad  x  y , 0  gSA
 dy 
dx
 v/kks%Li'khZ vkSj Hkqt dk ;ksx  y +x=a
dy
dx dx dy
 y =a–x vFkkZr~ =
dy ax y
1 1
 cy =  c=–  oØ dk lehdj.k (x – a) y = a2 
ax a2

1
x3  | x |  1
3.  dx = a n 2 + b then rc&
1
x2  2| x |  1
(A) a = 2; b = 1 (B*) a = 2; b = 0
(C) a = 3; b =  2 (D) a = 4; b =  1
1 1 1 1
x3  | x |  1 (| x |)  1 (x  1) dx dx
Sol. 
1
2
x  2| x |  1
dx = 
1
2
(x  2 | x |  1)
dx = 2 
0
(x  1) 2
=2 
0
(x  1)
= 2ln(x+1)01 = 2ln2

a=2 ,b=0


4. The value of the integral 

(cos px  sin qx)2 dx where p, q are integers, is equal to :


lekdy 

(cos px  sin qx)2 dx dk eku] tgk¡ p, q iw.kk±d gS] gS&

(A)  (B) 0 (C)  (D*) 2p



2
Sol. I=  (cospx  sinqx) dx

...(1)

using property xq.k/keZ ls



2
I=  (cospx  sin qx) dx

...(2)

 
 sin2px sin 2qx 
2I = 2  (cos2 px  sin2 px)dx  I =  2x     I = 2
 2p 2q 0


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2
e|sin x| cos x dx =
5. 
0 1  etan x
2
|sin x|
 1e 
0
cos x dx dk
etan x
eku gS&

(A) e (B) 1 (C) e – 1 (D*) 0


2 sin x
e cos x
Sol. = 0
1 e tan x
dx ....(1)

2 sin x a a
e cos x
= 
0
1  e tan x
dx .... (2) (using 
0

f(x) dx = f(a  x) dx )
0
adding (1) & (2) we get
2 
sin x
2 = e cos x dx = 2 e sin x cos x dx {f(2a – x) = f(x)}

0 0
 =0 (f(a – x) = – f(x))
2 sin x
e cos x
Hindi.  = 0
1 e tan x
dx ...............(1)

2 sin x a a
e cos x
= 
0
1  e tan x
dx ..............(2)  
( f(x) dx = f(a  x) dx dk iz;ksx djus ij)
0 0
lehdj.k (1) ,oa (2) dks tksM+us ij
2 
sin x
2 =  e cos x dx = 2 e sin x cos x dx
 {f(2a – x) = f(x)}
0 0
 =0 ....... (f(a – x) = – f(x))

3
–1
6.  sin
0
(sin x) dx =

2 3 2 2 2
(A*) (B) (C) – (D)
4 4 4 2
3
–1
Sol.  sin
0
sin x dx

= Area of (OAB) – Area of BCD + Area of DEF


1   1   1   2
=    –    + ()   =
2 2 2 2 2 2 4

A E
/2

B D
O /2  3/2 2 3

0   a b 
7_. Let A =   and (A + I) – 50A = 
50
 . Then the value of a + b + c + d is
0 0  c d

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0   a b 
ekuk A =   vkSj (A + I)50 – 50A =   rc a + b + c + d dk eku gksxkµ
0 0  c d
(A*) 2 (B) 1 (C) 4 (D) None of these buesa ls dksbZ
ugha
Sol. We have,
A2 = 0, Ak = 0,  k  2
Thus,
(A + I)50 = I + 50A
 (A + I)50 = I + 50A
 a = 1, b = 0, c = 0, d = 1

8. The number of values of k for which the linear equations


k ds mu ekuksa dh la[;k ftuds fy, jSf[kd lehdj.k
4x + ky + 2z = 0 ; kx + 4y + z = 0 ; 2x + 2y + z = 0
has a non-zero solution is :
ds 'kwU;srj (non-zero) ewy gS] gSa :
(A) 3 (B*) 2 (C) 1 (D) zero 'kwU;
4 k 2
Sol. = k 4 1 =0
2 2 1
 8 – k(k – 2) – 2(2k – 8) = 0
 8 – k2 + 2k – 4k + 16 = 0
 – k2 – 2k + 24 = 0
 k2 + 2k – 24 = 0
 (k + 6)(k – 4) = 0
 k = – 6, 4
Number of values of k is 2
4 k 2
Hindi = k 4 1 =0
2 2 1
 8 – k(k – 2) – 2(2k – 8) = 0
 8 – k2 + 2k – 4k + 16 = 0
 – k2 – 2k + 24 = 0
 k2 + 2k – 24 = 0
 (k + 6)(k – 4) = 0
 k = – 6, 4
vr% k ds ekuksa dh la[;k = 2
m
2r  1 Cr 1
m
2 m
9. Let m be a positive integer & Dr = m 1 2 m 1 (0  r  m), then the value of D
r 0
r
2
sin m  
2 2
sin (m) sin (m  1) 2

is given by :
m
2r  1 Cr 1
m
2 m
ekukfd m ,d /kukRed iw.kkZd gS rFkk Dr = m 1 2 m 1 (0  r  m), gks] rks D
r 0
r dk
sin2 m2  sin2 (m) sin2 (m  1)
eku gS&
(A*) 0 (B) m2  1 (C) 2m (D) 2m sin2 (2m)
m
2r – 1 Cr 1
2 m
Sol. Dr = m – 1 2 m 1

 
sin m 2 2 2
sin  m  sin  m  1

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m m m m
  2r – 1  Cr 1
r 0 r 0 r 0 m2 – 1 2m m 1
m
2 m 2 m
 Dr = m –1 2 m 1 = m –1 2 m 1 =0
r 0
sin m 
2
Sin2 m  sin2 m  1 sin m2  sin2  m  sin2  m  1

3 2  3 1
10. Let the matrix A and B be defined as A =   and B =   , then the value of Det.(2A B ) is
9 –1

 2 1   7 3 
3 2  3 1
ekukfd vkO;wg A =   vkSj B =   gSa] rks Det.(2A B ) dk eku gS &
9 –1

 2 1   7 3 
(A) 2 (B) 1 (C) – 1 (D*) – 2
Sol. |2A9 B–1|
22|A9| |B–1|
22 | A |9 22 ( 1)9
= = –2
|B| 2

sin x
d dt
11. Number of solutions of the equation
dx 
cos x
1– t 2
 2 2 in [0, ] is

(A) 4 (B) 3 (C*) 2 (D) 0


sin x
d dt
vUrjky [0, ] esa lehdj.k
dx 
cos x
1– t 2
2 2 ds gyksa dh la[;k gS &

(A) 4 (B) 3 (C*) 2 (D) 0

 1 0 0  1  0
     
12. Let A =  2 1 0  . If u1 and u2 are column matrices such that Au1 =  0  and Au2 =  1  , then u1 + u2 is
 3 2 1  0  0
     
equal to
 1 0 0  1  0
ekuk A =  2 1 0  gSA ;fn u1 rFkk u2 ,sls LraHk vkO;wg gSa fd Au1 =  0  rFkk Au2 =  1  gS] rks u1 + u2 dk
   
 3 2 1  0  0
     
eku gS:
 1  1  1  1
       
(A)  1  (B)  1  (C)  1 (D*)  1
0  1 0  1
       
1 
 
Sol. A(u1 + u2) =  1  |A| = 1
 0
 
1
A–1 = adj A
|A|
1   1 0 0
   
u1 + u2 = A–1 1  A–1 =  –2 1 0 
0   1 –2 1
 1
=  –1 
 –1 

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13. If matrix A = [aij]3×3 , matrix B = [bij]3×3 where aij + aji = 0 and bij – bji = 0, then A4 . B3 is
(A) skew-symmetric matrix (B*) singular
(C) symmetric (D) zero matrix
;fn vkO;wg A = [aij]3×3 , vkO;wg B = [bij]3×3 tgk¡ aij + aji = 0 vkSj bij – bji = 0, rc A4 . B3 gS&
(A) fo"ke lefer vkO;wg (B*) vO;qRØe.kh;
(C) lefer (D) 'kwU; vkO;wg
Sol. aij = – aji  skew symmetric matrix  | A | = 0
bij = bji   symmetric matrix
Now, |A B | = | A | | B3 |
4 3 4
= (| A |)4 (|B|)3 =0

2 , i  j
14. If A = [aij]3 × 3, such that aij =  , then 1 + log1/2 (|A||adj A|) is equal to
0 , i  j
(A*) –191 (B) –23 (C) 0 (D) does not exists
2 , i  j
;fn A = [aij]3 × 3 bl izdkj gS fd aij =  gS] rks 1 + log1/2 (|A||adj A|) =
0 , i  j
(A*) –191 (B) –23 (C) 0 (D) fo|eku ugha gS
Sol. |A| = 8


1 + log 1 | A ||A|
2
n 1

 n=3

1 + log 1 8 
64

1 + log 1 2192 = 1 – 192 = –191


2

 1 2 0
15. If A =  1 1 2 , then det (Adj (Adj A)) =
 2 1 1
(A) 13 (B) 132 (C*) 134 (D) none of these
 1 2 0
;fn A =  1 1 2 gks] rks det (Adj (Adj A)) =
 2 1 1
(A) 13 (B) 132 (C*) 134 (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha
1 2 0
Sol. |A| = –1 1 2 = 1(3) – 2(– 1 – 4) = 3 + 10 = 13
2 –1 1
2 2
Now |adj adj(A)| = | A |(n–1) = (13)(3–1)  (13)4

16. If A is 4 × 4 matrix and if | A | adj(| A | A) = |A|n , then n is


(A) 11 (B) 13 (C) 17 (D*) 19
;fn A ,d 4 × 4 Øe dk vkO;wg bl izdkj gS fd | A | adj(| A | A) = |A|n, rks n dk eku gS &
(A) 11 (B) 13 (C) 17 (D*) 19

1 sin  1
17. If  =  sin  1 sin  , then for all  R
1  sin  1
1 sin  1
;fn  =  sin  1 sin  ,  R gks rks &
1  sin  1
(A) 0    2 (B) 0    1 (C*) 2    4 (D) 2    6

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1 sin  1
Sol.  =  sin  1 sin  = 1(1 + sin2) + sin  (2 sin ) – (sin 2 – 1)
1  sin  1
1 + 3 sin2 + 1 – sin2
2 + 2 sin2
24

18. The area bounded by the curves x  y  1 and x + y = 1 is


1 1 1
(A*) (B) (C) (D) None of these
3 6 2
oØ x  y 1 rFkk x + y = 1 ls ifjc) {ks=kQy gS a&
1 1 1
(A) (B) (C) (D) bueas ls dksbZ ugha
3 6 2
1
Sol. Area =  (1– x) – (1–
0
x )2  dx

1
4 1
= –1=
3 3
1
Hindi {ks=kQy =  (1– x) – (1–
0
x )2  dx

1
4 1
= –1=
3 3

19. The area   x,y ; x 2


 y  x is equal to 
1 2 1
(A*) (B) (C) (D) None of these
3 3 6
  x,y ; x 2

 y  x dk {ks=kQy gS&
1 2 1
(A*) (B) (C) (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha
3 3 6
Sol.   x,y ; x 2
y x 
2
x

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1
= 
0
x  x2  dx

1
x3 / 2 x3 2 1 1
=  = – =
3/2 3 3 3 3
0

tan70º  tan20º 2 tan 40º


20. Find the exact value of the expression
tan10º
tan70º  tan20º 2 tan 40º
O;atd dk ;Fks"V eku Kkr dhft,A
tan10º
Ans. 4
(cos2 20º  sin2 20º ) 2 sin 40º
2 
tan70º  tan20º 2 tan 40º cot 20º  tan 20º 2 tan 40º 2sin20º cos 20º cos 40º
Sol. = =
tan10º tan10º tan10º
(cos2 40º  sin2 40º ) 4cos80º tan80º
=4 = =4 =4
2 sin 40º cos 40º tan10º sin80º tan10º tan80º

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