XII Maths DPP (09) - Prev Chaps + Functions - ITF + Limits, Continuity + MOD

MATHEMATICS
TARGET : JEE (Main + Advanced) 2016

 
Course : VIJETA (JP)

INFORM ATI O
Date : 01-06-2015
E E ST
DPP
DAILY PRACTICE PROBLEMS
NO. 23 to 25
TEST IN FORMATION
DATE : 07.06.2015 CUMULATIVE TEST-01 (CT-01 ADVANCED)
Syllabus : Function & Inverse Trigonometric function, Method of Differentiation, Limits, Continuity &
Differentiability, Tangent-Normal and Its Application in conics (Till taught), Fundamentals of
Mathematics-I and II, Elementary concepts of conics
This DPP is to be discussed in the week (01-06-2015 to 06-06-2015)

DPP No. # 23 (JEE-ADVANCED)
Total Marks : 39 Max. Time : 37 min.
Comprehension (no negative marking) Q.1,2 (3 marks, 3 min.) [6, 6]
Single choice Objective (no negative marking) Q.3 (3 marks, 3 min.) [3, 3]
Multiple choice objective (no negative marking) Q. 4 to 7 (5 marks, 4 min.) [20, 16]
Subjective Questions (no negative marking) Q. 8 (4 marks, 5 min.) [4, 4]
Ques. No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Total
Mark obtained
Comprehension (For Q.No. 1 to 2)

 1 
If f(x) = maximum  cos x, , {sin x}  , 0  x  2, where { . } represents fractional part function, then
 2 
1
;fn f(x) = vf/kdre  cos x, , {sin x}  , 0  x  2, tgk¡ { . } fHkUukRed Hkkx Qyu dks O;Dr
 2 
djrk gS] rks&
1. Number of points of discontinuity of f(x) is
f(x) ds vlrr~rk ds fcUnqvksa dh la[;k gS&
(A) 1 (B*) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4
2. Number of points where f(x) is not differentiable is
mu fcUnqvksa dh la[;k tgk¡ ij f(x) vodyuh; ugha gS&
(A) 4 (B) 5 (C*) 6 (D) 7
Sol.
3
2
d2 y dy 2
3. If y = (A + Bx) emx + (m – 1)– 2 . ex, then 2
– 2m + m y is equal to
dx dx
d2 y dy 2
;fn y = (A + Bx) emx + (m – 1)– 2 ex gks, rks 2
– 2m + m y dk eku gS&
dx dx
(1 – m) x
(A) emx (B) e– mx (C) e (D*) ex
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PAGE NO.-1
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ex
Sol. let ekuk = 
(m  1)2
dy
= (A + Bx)emxm + emxB + 
dx
mx
y = m(y – ) + Be + 
y = my – m +  +Bmemx
y = my – m +  + m(y – my + m -)
 y – 2my +m2y = ex
 sinax 2
 2
; x0

4. If f(x) =  x is continuous everywhere, then
3  1 ; x0
 4 4a
 sinax 2
 2
; x0
;fn f(x) =  x izR;sd fcUnq ij lrr~ gS] rks
3  1 ; x0
 4 4a
1 1
(A*) a = 1 (B) a = –1 (C*) a = (D) a =
4 4
 sinax 2  3 1 
Sol. lim   .a = lim  
x 0  ax 2 
  x 0  4 4a 
3 1
a= 
4 4a
 4a2 = 3a + 1
 4a2 – 3a – 1 = 0
 4a2 – 4a + a – 1 = 0
 (4a + 1) (a – 1) = 0
1
a = 1, a =
4
2h(x) | h(x) |
5. If g(x) = where h(x) = sin x – sinnx, n  R+ and
2h(x) | h(x) |
    
[g(x)], x   0,    ,  
f(x) =   2  2  where [.] denotes greatest integer function. Then which of the
 3, 
x
 2
following is INCORRECT?

(A*) f(x) is continuous and differentiable at x = , when 0 < n < 1
2

(B) f(x) is continuous and differentiable at x = , when n > 1
2

(C*) f(x) is continuous but not differentiable at x = , when 0 < n < 1
2

(D*) f(x) is continuous but not differentiable at x = , when n > 1
2
PAGE NO.-2
2h(x) | h(x) |
;fn g(x) = , tgk¡ h(x) = sin x – sinnx, n  R+ vkSj
2h(x) | h(x) |
    
[g(x)], x   0,    ,  
f(x) =   2   2  tgk¡ [.] egÙke iw.kk±d Qyu dks O;Dr djrk gS] rks fuEu esa ls dkSuls
 3, 
x
 2
vlR; gSµ

(A*) x = ij f(x) lrr~ vkSj vodyuh; gS tcfd 0 < n < 1
2

(B) x = ij f(x) lrr~ vkSj vodyuh; gS tcfd n > 1
2

(C*) x = ij f(x) lrr~ gS ijUrq vodyuh; ugha gS tcfd 0 < n < 1
2

(D*) x = ij f(x) lrr~ gS ijUrq vodyuh; ugha gS tcfd n > 1
2
2(sin x  sinn x) | sin x  sinn x |
Sol. g(x) =
2(sin x  sinn x  | sin x  sinn x |
1
for 0 < n < 1, sin x < sinn x, g(x) = and for n > 1, sin x > sinn x, g(x) = 3
3
 for n > 1, f(x) = 3, x  (0, )

 f(x) is continuous and differentiable at x = and
2
for 0 < n < 1
 1     
    0, x   0,    ,  
3  2  2 
f(x) =   
 3, 

 2
 
 f(x) is not continuous at x = . Hence f(x) is also not differentiable at x = .
2 2
2(sin x  sinn x) | sin x  sinn x |
Hindi g(x) =
2(sin x  sinn x  | sin x  sinn x |
1
0 < n < 1 ds fy,, sin x < sinn x, g(x) = rFkk n > 1 ds fy,, sin x > sinn x, g(x) = 3
3
 n > 1 ds fy,, f(x) = 3, x  (0, )

 x = ij f(x) lrr~ rFkk vodyuh; gS vkSj
2
0 < n < 1 ds fy,
 1     
    0, x   0,    ,  
3  2  2 
f(x) =   
 3, 

 2
 
 x= ij f(x) lrr~ ugha gS blizdkj x = ij f(x) vodyuh; ugha gSA
2 2
6*. The quadratic equation, a (x  b) (x  c) + b (x  c) (x  a) + c (x  a) (x  b) = 0,

where 0 < a < b < c, have:
(A*) exactly one root lying between a & b (B*) exactly one root lying between b & c
(C) exactly one root lying between a & c (D*) both roots lie between a & c.
PAGE NO.-3
;fn 0 < a < b < c gks] rks f}?kkr lehdj.k a (x  b) (x  c) + b (x  c) (x  a) + c (x  a) (x  b) = 0 j[krh gSµ
(A*) Bhd ,d ewy a o b ds e/; (B*) Bhd ,d ewy b o c ds e/;
(C) Bhd ,d ewy a o c ds e/; (D*) nksuksa ewy a o c ds e/;
Sol.
a b c
f(a) = a ( a b ) ( a c )  +
f(b) = b ( b c ) ( b a )  
f(c) = c ( c a ) ( c b )  +
So by IMVT one root lies in (a, b) & one in (b,c).
vr% IMVT ds vk/kkj ij] ,d ewy (a, b) rFkk ,d ewy (b,c) esa gksxkA
7. The function f(x) = e x is

(A*) continuous everywhere (B*) non-differentiable at x = 0
(C) differentiable at x = 0 (D) None of these
Qyu f(x) = e x gS &
(A*) lHkh txg lrr~ (B*) x = 0 ij vodyuh; ugha gSA
(C) x = 0 ij vodyuh; (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha
Sol.
y
–|x|
y =e
0
 continuous always ges'kk lrr~

not differentiable at x = 0 (x = 0 ij vodyuh; ugha gS½
 x 0 x 1
8 (a) Whether function f(x) =  is invertible or not? If yes, then find its inverse.
3  x 1  x  2
(b) If Domain of f(x) is [, 3) & g(x) =  + x + sin x, then find domain of f(g(x)).
 x 0 x 1
(a) Qyu f(x) =  izfrykseh; gS ;k ugha\ ;fn gk¡] rks bldk izfrykse Kkr dhft,A
3  x 1 x2
(b) ;fn f(x) dk izkUr [, 3) gS vkSj g(x) =  + x + sin x gks] rks f(g(x)) dk izkUr Kkr dhft,A
 x , 0  x 1
Ans. (a) Yes gk¡, f–1 (x) =  (b) [0, 2)
3  x, 1  x  2
2
1
Sol. (a)
0 1 2
Function is one one onto Qyu ,dSdh vkPNknd gS
It is invertible vr% ;g izfrykseh; gS
inverse is bldk izfrykse
 y , 0  y 1  x , 0  x 1
x = f –1 (y) =   f –1 (x) = 
3  y, 1  y  2 3  x, 1  x  2
(b)  + x + sin x < 3
0x + sin x < 2
2
0 2
 

PAGE NO.-4
Single choice Objective (no negative marking) Q.1 to 5 (3 marks, 3 min.) [15, 15]
Multiple choice objective (no negative marking) Q. 6,7,8 (5 marks, 4 min.) [15, 12]
Subjective Questions (no negative marking) Q. 9 (4 marks, 5 min.) [4, 4]
Ques. No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Total
Mark obtained
1_. The total number of non-negative integer 'n' satisfying the equations n2 = p + q and n3 = p2 + q2, where
p and q are integers, is
lehdj.kksa n2 = p + q rFkk n3 = p2 + q2 dks larq"V djus okys dqy v_.kkRed iw.kkZ±dksa 'n' dh la[;k] ¼tgk¡ p rFkk q
iw.kkZ±d gS½ gSµ
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C*) 3 (D) Infinite vuUr
2
p2  q2 pq n3 n4
Sol. We know that ge tkurs gS fd       n = 0, 1, 2
2  2  2 4
2. 
Let f(x) = max. | x 2  2 | x ||, | x |  
and g(x) = min. | x 2  2 | x ||, | x | , then 
(A) both f(x) and g(x) are non differentiable at 5 points.
(B*) f(x) is not differentiable at 5 points and g(x) is non differentiable at 7 points.
(C) number of points of non differentibility for f(x) and g(x) are 7 and 5 respectively.
(D) both f(x) and g(x) are non differentiable at 3 and 5 points respectively.
ekukfd f(x) = max.  | x 2  2 | x ||, | x |  vkSj g(x) = min.  | x 2  2 | x ||, | x |  gks] rks
(A) f(x) vkSj g(x) nksuksa 5 fcUnqvksa ij vodyuh; ugha gSA
(B*) f(x), 5 fcUnqvksa ij vodyuh; ugha gS vkSj g(x), 7 fcUnqvksa ij vodyuh; ugha gSA
(C) f(x) vkSj g(x) Øe'k% 7 vkSj 5 fcUnqvksa ij vodyuh; ugha gSA
(D) f(x) vkSj g(x) Øe'k% 3 vkSj 5 fcUnqvksa ij vodyuh; ugha gSA
y = f(x)
Sol.
–3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3
f(x) is not differentiable function
at x = –3 , – 1 , 0 , 1, 3
y = g(x)
–3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3
g(x) is not differentialble at x = – 3 , – 2 , – 1 , 0, 1, 2, 3
PAGE NO.-5
y = f(x)
Hindi.
–3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3
x = –3 , – 1 , 0 , 1, 3 ij f(x) vodyuh; ugha gSA
x = – 3 , – 2 , – 1 , 0, 1, 2, 3 ij g(x) vodyuh; ugha gSA
y = g(x)
–3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3
3. A normal is drawn at the point P(a, an) on the curve y = xn in the first quadrant. The normal intersects
1
the y-axis at the point (0, b). If lim b = , then 'n' equals
a 0 2
izFke prqFkk±'k esa oØ y = xn ds fcUnq P(a, an) ij ,d vfHkyEc [khapk tkrk gSA vfHkyEc y-v{k dks fcUnq (0, b) ij
1
dkVrk gSA ;fn lim b = gS] rks 'n' dk eku gS&
a 0 2
(A) 1/2 (B) 3/2 (C*) 2 (D) 4
Sol. y = xn ,(a,an)
dy
 n.xn1 slope of tangent Li'kZ js[kk dk dk <ky = n an-1
dx
Equation of normal vfHkyEc dh lehdj.k
1
y – an = n 1 (x  a)
na
at x = 0 ij
1
y = b =an +
n.an2
 1  1
lim b = lim  an  
a 0 a 0  n.an 2  2
If ;fn n = 2 we get
1
b=0+
2
4. A curve with equation of the form y = ax4 + bx3 + cx + d has zero gradient at the point (0, 1) and also
touches the x  axis at the point ( 1, 0) then the values of x for which the curve has a negative gradient
are :
,d oØ y = ax4 + bx3 + cx + d dh fcUnq (0, 1) ij izo.krk 'kwU; gS rFkk oØ] fcUnq ( 1, 0) ij x–v{k dks Li'kZ Hkh
djrk gS] rks x ds fdu ekuksa ds fy, oØ dh izo.krk _.kkRed gksxh –
(A) x >  1 (B) x < 1 (C*) x <  1 (D)  1  x  1
dy
Sol. =0  c=0
dx (0, 1)
(0, 1)  d=1
4 3
 y = ax + bx + 1
PAGE NO.-6
(–1, 0)  0=a–b+1
y = ax4 + (a + 1) x3 + 1
dy
=0  – 4a + 3 (a + 1) = 0  a=3
dx (–1 , 0)
dy
y = 3x4 + 4x3 + 1  = 12x2 (x + 1) < 0  x<–1
dx
5. The gradient of the common tangent to the two curves y = x2  5x + 6 and y = x2 + x + 1 is :

nks oØksa y = x2  5x + 6 ,oa y = x2 + x + 1 dh mHk;fu"B Li'kZ js[kk dh izo.krk gS &
(A*)  1/3 (B)  2/3 (C)  1 (D)  3
 dy   dy 
Sol.  dx   
  x1,y1   dx  x 2 ,y 2 
2x1 + 1 = 2x2 – 5  x 2 – x1 = 3 ...(i)
dy y 2 – y1
 
  
x 22 – 5x 2  6 – x12  x1  1 
dx x 2 – x 2 x 2 – x1
=
x 2
2 
– x12 – 5x 2 – x1  5
=
3  x2  x1  – 5x 2 – x1  5
x 2 – x1 3
–2x 2  2x1  5 –2  3   5 1
=  –
3 3 3
1  x2  1 dy
6. If y = cos–1 , then is equal to
2 1 x 2 dx
1  x2  1 dy
;fn y = cos–1 gks] rks cjkcj gS&
2 1 x2 dx
1 1 1 1
(A) , x R (B*) , x 0 (C*) ,x  0 (D) ,x  0
2(1  x ) 2

2 1 x 2
 
2 1 x 2
 2(1  x 2 )
1  x2  1
Sol. y = cos–1
2 1 x2
dy –1 1 1 2x
= · ·
dx 2 1 1 2 (–2)(1  x2 )3 / 2
1 1  2 
1–    2 2 1  x2
2 
 2 1 x2 
dy 1 x
 = .
dx 1 1 4(1  x2 )3 / 2
–
4 4(1  x2 )
dy 2 1 x2 x dy x
 = ·  =
dx 1  x – 1 4 1  x 2 (1  x 2 )
2 dx 2 | x | (1  x2 )
tc when x<0
dy –1
=
dx 2(1  x 2 )
tc when x>0
dy 1
=
dx 2(1  x 2 )
Alternate : oSdfYid
put x = tanj[kus ij
PAGE NO.-7
  
tan–1x =   – , 
 2 2
–1 1 | sec  | –1 cos   1
y = cos = cos
2 | sec  | 2
–1
y = cos (cos/2)
–  / 2 , –  / 2    0
y =
 / 2 , 0    /2
 1
– 2
, x0
dy  2(1  x )
= 
dx  1 , x 0
 2(1  x2 )
ax(x  1)  b ; x  1

7. If f(x) =  x  1 ; 1  x  3 satisfies the following conditions :
 2
cx  dx  2 ; x  3
(i) f(x) is continuous for all x
(ii) f '(1) does not exist
(iii) f '(x) is continuous at x = 3, then
1
(A) a = 1 (B*) b = 0 (C*) c = (D*) d = –1
3
ax(x  1)  b ; x  1
;fn Qyu f(x) = x  1 ; 1  x  3 fuEufyf[kr 'krksZ± dks larq"V djrk gS
 2
cx  dx  2 ; x  3
(i) lHkh x ds fy, f(x) lrr~ gS]
(ii) f '(1) fo|eku ugha gS]
(iii) x = 3 ij f '(x) lrr~ gS] rks
1
(A) a = 1 (B*) b = 0 (C*) c = (D*) d = –1
3
a(2x  1) , x1

Sol(a). f '(x) =  1 , 1 x  3
 2cx  d , x3

(i) f(x) is continuous for all x lHkh x ds fy, f(x) lrr~ gSA
 at x = 1 ij
 b=0 ...(1)
at x = 3 ij
LHL = Lt (3 – h – 1) = 2
RHL = Lt c(3 + h)2 + d(3 + h) + 2 = 9c + 3d + 2
h
 9c + 3d + 2 = 2 or 3c = -– d ...(2)
(ii) f '(1) does not exist means that the function f(x) is not differentiable at x = 1
f '(1) fo|eku ugha gS dk eryc gS fd x = 1 ij Qyu f(x) vodyuh; ugha gSA
 L'  R' at x = 1 for f(x) x = 1 ij f(x) ds fy, L'  R'
a(1  h)( h)  0
L' = Lt =a
h h
a(1  h)
R' = Lt =1 a1 ...(3)
h h
(iii) f '(x) is continuous at x = 3 x = 3 ij f '(x) lrr~ gSA
 L = R = V at x = 3 for f '(x) x = 3 ij f '(x) ds fy, L = R = V
L = 1, R = Lt 2c(3 + h) + d = 6c + d
h
PAGE NO.-8
 6c + d = 1 or ;k –2d + d = 1, by (2) ls
 d = –1 and hence rFkk vr% c = 1/3
Hence vr% a  1, b = 0, c = 1/3, d = –1 are the required values. vHkh"V eku gSA
 2 
 x cos if x0
8. If f (x) =  2x , then
 0 if x0

 
x 2 cos x0
;fn f (x) = 
;fn
2x gks] rks
 0 ;fn x  0

1   1   1   1 
   
(A*) f    = (B) f    = (C) f    = – (D*) f    = –
3  2 3  2 3  2 3  2
       
 2    1
 x cos   , x 
  2x  3
Sol. f (x) =  0 , 0
  1
  x2 cos , x
 2x 3
 
 2 
1  
   h  cos  0
3   1 
 2 3  h 
RHD = lim   
h 0 h
2
1   3   1   3  3 (6) 2 1  18  
2   h  cos      h  sin   2
(0)  (1)  
= lim 3   2  6h   3   2  6h  (2  6h) = 3 9  4  = 
x 0 1 1 2
Similarly blhizdkj
2
1   3 
  h  cos  0
3  2  6h 
LHD = lim  
x 0 h
2
1   3   1    3     3 ( 6) 
2   h   1 cos      h    sin   2 
3   2  6h   3    2  6h   (2  6h) 
= lim
x 0 1
2 1  18 
 (0)    .(1)
3 9 4  
= lim = –
x 0 1 2

min f(t); 0  t  x, 0  x  6
9. Let f(x) = x3 – 9x2 + 15x + 6 and g(x) = 
 x  18 ; x6
Draw the graph of g(x) and discuss the continuity and differentiability of g(x).
min f(t); 0  t  x, 0  x  6
ekukfd f(x) = x3 – 9x2 + 15x + 6 vkSj g(x) =  gSA
 x  18 ; x6
g(x) dk vkjs[k cukb;s rFkk g(x) dh lrr~rk vkSj vodyuh;rk dh foospuk dhft,A
9  21
Ans. f(x) is discontinuous at x = 6 and non-differentiable at x = ,6
2
9  21
x = 6 ij f(x) vlrr~ gS rFkk x = , 6 ij vodyuh; ugha gSA
2
PAGE NO.-9
(0,6)
18
6
0 1 9 2 21 5
Sol.
–19
 f(x) = x3 – 9x2 + 15x + 6

 f ' (x) = 3x2 – 18x + 15 = 3(x – 1) (x – 5)
f '(x) < 0, x  (1, 5)

f '(x) > 0, x  (– , 1)  (5, ) (Q f(0) = 6)
9  21
 f(x) = 6  x3 – 9x2 + 15x = 0  x = 0,
2
9  21
Here ;gk¡ 6
2
9  21
 x=
2
 9  21
 6 , 0x
 2
 9  21
 x3  9x 2  15x  6 , x5
Thenrc g(x)   2
 –19 , 5x6

 x  18 , x6


(0,6)
18
6
0 1 9 2 21 5
–19

Revision DPP of FOM-I, FOM-II and Elementary concepts of Conic
Comprehension type (no negative marking) Q. 1,2,3 (3 marks, 3 min.) [9, 9]
Single choice objective (no negative marking) Q. 4 to Q.21 (3 marks, 3 min.) [54, 54]
Multiple choice objective (no negative marking) Q.22 to Q.33 (5 marks, 4 min.) [60, 48]
Subjective Questions (no negative marking) Q.34 to Q.40 (4 marks, 5 min.) [28, 35]
Ques . No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 Total
Mark obtained
Comprehension # 1 (For Q. No. 1 to 3)
Let log3 N = 1 + 1
log5 N = 2 + 2
log7 N = 3 + 3 where 1, 2 and 3 are integers and 1, 2 and 3 [0, 1).
1. Number of integral values of N if 1 = 4 and 1 = 2 :

(A) 46 (B) 45 (C*) 44 (D) 47
PAGE NO.-10
2. Largest integral value of N if 1 = 5, 2 = 3 and 3 = 2.
(A*) 342 (B) 343 (C) 243 (D) 242
3. Difference of largest and smallest integral values of N if 1 = 5, 2 = 3, and  = 2.

(A) 97 (B) 100 (C) 98 (D*) 99
vuqPNsn # 1 (iz0 la0 1 ls 3)
ekuk log3 N = 1 + 1
log5 N = 2 + 2
log7 N = 3 + 3 tgk¡ 1, 2 rFkk 3 iw.kkZ±d gS vkSj 1, 2 rFkk 3 [0, 1)
1. ;fn 1 = 4 rFkk 1 = 2 gks] rks N ds iw.kkZ±d ekuksa dh la[;k gSµ

(A) 46 (B) 45 (C*) 44 (D) 47
2. ;fn 1 = 5, 2 = 3 rFkk 3 = 2 gks rks N dk vf/kdre iw.kkZ±d eku gSµ

(A*) 342 (B) 343 (C) 243 (D) 242
3. ;fn 1 = 5, 2 = 3 rFkk  = 2 gks rks N ds vf/kdre rFkk U;wure iw.kkZ±d ekuksa dk vUrj gSµ.
(A) 97 (B) 100 (C) 98 (D*) 99
2 2
 a  bi   a – bi 
4_. Consider two complex numbers  and  as  =     , where a, b  R and
 a – bi   a  bi 
z–1
= , where |z| = 1, then the correct statement is/are
z 1
(A) Both  and  are purely real (B) Both  and  are purely imaginary
(C*)  is purely real  is purely imaginary (D)  is purely real and  is purely imaginary
2 2
a  bi   a – bi  z–1
ekuk nks lfEeJ la[;k,sa  =     , tgk¡ a, b  R rFkk  = , tgk¡ |z| = 1 gks] rks lgh
 a – bi   a  bi  z 1
dFku gSµ
(A) nksuksa  rFkk fo'kq) okLrfod gS (B) nksuksa  rFkk fo'kq) dkYifud gS
(C*)  fo'kq) okLrfod rFkk  fo'kq) dkYifud gS (D)  fo'kq) okLrfod rFkk  fo'kq) dkYifud gS
Sol. Note that  =   is real.
/;ku nsa fd  =   okLrfod gS
z  1 z  1 (z  1)(z  1)  (z  1)(z – 1) 2zz  2
+  =    0
z 1 z 1 (z  1)(z  1) (z  1)(z  1)
[astSls fd zz = |z|2 = 1 (given fn;k x;k gS)]
Hence, the correct statement is (C) bl izdkj (C) lgh dFku gSA
5_. If cos  + 2cos  + 3cos  = sin  + 2sin  + 3sin  = 0, then the value of sin 3 + 8sin 3 + 27sin 3 is
(A) sin( +  + ) (B) 3sin( +  + ) (C*) 18sin( +  + ) (D) sin( + 2 + 3)
;fn cos  + 2cos  + 3cos  = sin  + 2sin  + 3sin  = 0 gks] rks sin 3 + 8sin 3 + 27sin 3 dk eku gSµ
(A) sin( +  + ) (B) 3sin( +  + ) (C*) 18sin( +  + ) (D) sin( + 2 + 3)
6_. If ,  are the roots of the equation u2 – 2u + 2 = 0 such that Im() > Im() and if cot  = x + 1, then
n n
 x   –  x  
is equal to
 –
;fn ,  lehdj.k u2 – 2u + 2 = 0 ds ewy gS rkfd Im() > Im()rFkk ;fn cot  = x + 1 gks] rks
n n
 x   –  x  
dk eku gSµ
 –
sin n cos n sin n cos n
(A*) (B) (C) (D)
sinn  cosn  cosn  sinn 
PAGE NO.-11
7_. An endless inextensible string of length 15m passes around two pins, A & B which are 5m apart. This
string is always kept tight and a small ring, R, of negligible dimensions, inserted in this string is made to
move in a path keeping all segments RA, AB, RB tight (as mentioned earlier). The ring traces a path,
given by conic C, then
1
(A*) Conic C is an ellipse with eccentricity
2
(B) Conic C is an hyperbola with eccentricity 2
2
(C) Conic C is an ellipse with eccentricity
3
3
(D) Conic C is a hyperbola with eccentricity
2
,d fcuk Nksj dh ¼vUrghu½ vforkU; Mksjh ftldh yEckbZ 15m gS] nks fcUnqvksa (pins) A rFkk B ls xqtjrh gS] tgk¡
AB = 5m gSA ;g Mksjh ges'kk dl dj j[kh tkrh gS ,oa ,d NksVk lk oy;] R, ftldh foek,sa ux.; gS] Mksjh esa
Mkyk tkrk gS tks bl izdkj xfr djrk gS fd lHkh [k.M RA, AB, RB dls (tight) gq, gS ¼tSls Åij fn;k x;k gS½A
oy; ,d iFk cukrk gS og 'kkado C gS] rc
1
(A*) 'kkado C ,d nh?kZo`Ùk gS ftldh mRdsUærk gSA
2
(B) 'kkado C ,d vfrijoy; gS ftldh mRdsUærk 2 gSA
2
(C) 'kkado C ,d nh?kZo`Ùk gS ftldh mRdsUærk gSA
3
3
(D) 'kkado C ,d vfrijoy; gS ftldh mRdsUærk gSA
2
R
Sol.
B A
5
Since length of string is constant, RA + RB = 10, hence locus of R, i.e. conic C is an ellipse with
5 1
eccentricity  .
10 2
5 1
pawfd Mksjh dh yEckbZ vpj gS RA + RB = 10 vr% R dk fcUnqiFk] nh?kZo`Ùk C dh mRdsUærk  .
10 2
(e x  1) (2x  3) (x 2  x  2)
8. Solution set of inequality  0 is
(sin x  2) (x  1)2 x
(e x  1) (2x  3) (x 2  x  2)
vlfedk  0 dk gy leqPp; gS&
(sin x  2) (x  1)2 x
3  3  3 
(A*)  ,  (B) (–, –1)   ,  (C) (–1, 0)   ,  (D) R – {0, –1}
 2   2   2 
Sol.
e  1 2x  3  x
x 2
x2  0  x2 + x + 2 > 0,  x R and vkSj 2 – sin x> 0, xR
2
2  sin x  x  1 x
– – – +
0 3/2
So vr%
e  1  2x  3  0
x –1

3 
x  , 
2
x  x  1 2 
9. Number of ordered pair(s) satisf ying the system of equations

x
2 log (x 2 + y 2 ) – log5 = log {2(x 2 + y 2 ) + 75} and log   + log(5y) = 1 + log 2, is
3
PAGE NO.-12
x
lehdj.kks a 2 log (x 2 + y 2 ) – log5 = log {2(x 2 + y 2 ) + 75} rFkk log   + log(5y) = 1 + log 2
3
dks la r q " V djus okys Øfer ;q X eks a dh la [ ;k gS &
(A) 1 (B*) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4
10. The complex number z = x + iy for which log1/2z  2 > log1/2z are given by:
;fn lfEeJ la[;k z = x + iy vlfedk log1/2z  2 > log1/2z dks larq"V djrh gS] rks &
(A) Re (z)  1 (B) Im (z)  1 (C*) Re (z) > 1 (D) Im (z) > 1
Sol. log1/2 |z – 2| > log1/2 |z|  |z – 2| < |z|  |(x – 2) + iy| < |x + iy|
 (x – 2)2 + y2 < x2 + y2  x > 1
3
11. If x + iy = , then 4x – x2 – y2 is a real number equal to
cos   isin   2
(A) 2 (B) 1 (C) 4 (D*) 3
3
;fn x + iy = gks] rkss 4x – x2 – y2 dk eku bl okLrfod la[;k ds cjkcj gSµ
cos   isin   2
(A) 2 ds (B) 1 ds (C) 4 ds (D*) 3 ds
3 3
Sol. x + iy = .... (i) x – iy = .... (ii)
cos   isin   2 2  cos   isin 
multiplying (i) & (ii) dks xq.kk djus ij
9
x 2 + y2 =
5  4cos 
3(2  cos )
Adding (1) & (2) dks tksM+us ij  x=
5  4 cos 
24  12cos   9 3(5  4cos )
4x – x2 – y2 =  4x – x2 – y2 =  4x – x2 – y2 = 3
5  4cos  (5  4cos )
12. If z1, z2, z3 are three distinct non-zero complex numbers and a, b, c  R+
a b c a2 b2 c2
such that   , then   is equal to
| z1 – z2 | | z2 – z3 | | z3 – z1 | z1 – z2 z 2 – z3 z 3 – z1
;fn z1, z2, z3 rhu fHkUu v'kwU; lfEeJ la[;k,sa gS rFkk a, b, c  R+ blizdkj gS fd
a b c a2 b2 c2
  rc   dk eku gSµ
| z1 – z2 | | z2 – z3 | | z3 – z1 | z1 – z2 z 2 – z3 z 3 – z1
(A) Re(z1 + z2 + z3) (B) Img(z1 + z2 +z3)
(C*) 0 (D) None of these buesa ls dksbZ ugha
2
a 2
| z1 – z2 | 2
a 2
 z1 – z2  b
Sol.    ...(i)
b 2
| z 2 – z3 | 2 z1 – z2  z2 – z3  z2 – z3 
c2 b2  z3 – z2 
similarlyblhizdkj  ...(ii)
z3 – z1  z2 – z3  z2 – z3 
a2 b2 c2
  ...(iii) from (i) & (ii) put values in (iii) (i) o (ii) ls eku (iii) j[kus ij
z1 – z2 z 2 – z3 z 3 – z1
 z1 – z2  b2 b2 b2  z3 – z1 
  
 z2 – z3  z2 – z3   z2 – z3   z2 – z3  z2 – z3 
b2  z1 – z2 z – z1  b2
   1 3   [0] = 0
 z 2 – z3   z2 – z3 z2 – z3   z2 – z3 
PAGE NO.-13
13. Number of roots of equation 3|x|– |2 – |x|| = 1 is
lehjd.k 3|x|– |2 – |x|| = 1 ds ewyksa dh la[;k gS&
(A) 0 (B*) 2 (C) 4 (D) 7
Sol. 3|x| = 1 + ||x| – 2|
–2 2
14_. If a, b, c are positive numbers such that alog3 7  27 , blog7 11  49, c log11 25  11, then the sum of digits
2 2 2
of S = a(log3 7)  b(log7 11)  c(log11 25) is :
;fn a, b, c /kukRed la[;k,sa bl izdkj gS rkfd alog3 7  27 , blog7 11  49, c log11 25  11, rks
2 2 2
S = a(log3 7)  b(log7 11)  c(log11 25) ds vadks dk ;ksx gSµ
(A) 15 (B) 17 (C*) 19 (D) 21
2
15_. If x, y, z be positive real numbers such that log2x(z)=3, log5y(z) = 6 and logxy(z) = then the value of z
3
is :
2
;fn x, y, z /kukRed la[;k,sa bl izdkj gS rkfd log2x(z)=3, log5y(z) = 6 rFkk logxy(z) = gks] rc z dk eku gSµ
3
1 1 3 4
(A) (B*) (C) (D)
5 10 5 9
16_. If 22010 = an 10n + an–1 10n–1 + …… + a2 102 + a1 . 10 + a0 , where ai {0, 1, 2, ….., 9}. For all i = 0, 1, 2,
3, …., n, then n =
;fn 22010 = an 10n + an–1 10n–1 + …… + a2 102 + a1 . 10 + a0 tgk¡ ai {0, 1, 2, ….., 9}. lHkh i = 0, 1, 2, 3,
…., n ds fy,] rc n =
(A) 603 (B) 604 (C*) 605 (D) 606
17_. A trapezium is inscribed in the parabola y2 = 4x, such that its diagonal pass through the point (1, 0) and
25
each has length . If the area of the trapezium be P, then 4P is equal to:
4
,d leyEc prqHkqZt ijoy; y2 = 4x esa bl izdkj cuk;k tkrk gS rkfd bldk fod.kZ fcUnq (1, 0) ls xqtjrk gS rFkk
25
izR;sd fod.kZ dh yEckbZ gSA ;fn leyEc prqHkqZt dk {kS=kQy P gks rks 4P dk eku gSµ
4
(A) 70 (B) 71 (C) 80 (D*) 75
18. A focal chord for parabola y2 = 8(x + 2) is inclined at an angle of 60° with positive x-axis and intersects
the parabola at P and Q. Let perpendicular bisector of the chord PQ intersects the x-axis at R; then the
distance of R from focus is:
ijoy; y2 = 8(x + 2) dh ,d ukHkh; thok /kukRed x-v{k ls 60° dks.k ij >qdh gqbZ gS rFkk ijoy; dks P ,oa Q
ij izfrPNsn djrh gSA ekuk thok PQ dk yEcv)Zd x-v{k dks R ij izfrPNsn djrk gS] rks R dh ukfHk ls nwjh gSµ
8 16 3 16
(A) (B) (C*) (D) 8 3
3 3 3
19_. If eccentricity of conjugate hyperbola of the hyperbola

2 2 2 2
 x – 1   y – 2 – x – 5   y – 5 = 3 is e, then value of 8e is
PAGE NO.-14
2 2 2 2
;fn vfrijoy;  x – 1   y – 2 – x – 5   y – 5 = 3 ds la;qXeh vfrijoy; dh mRdsUærk e gks] rks
8e dk eku gSµ
(A) 12 (B) 14 (C) 17 (D*) 10
20. The number of solutions of z5 + z = 0 is

lehdj.k z5 + z = 0 ds gyksa dh la[;k gS&
(A) 3 (B) 5 (C*) 7 (D) 6
Sol. z5 + z  0
Let ekuk z = rei

 r5 ei5 + re– i = 0
 r(r4 ei5+e–i = 0
 r=0 or;k r4 ei6– 1
 z = 0 or;k r4 ei6ei(2n + 1 ; n   
 3 5 7 9 11
  r = 1 &rFkk = , , , , ,
6 6 6 6 6 6
 Total no. of solution dqy gyksa dh la[;k = 7
z 1 ei
21. If the imaginary part of the expression + be zero, then the locus of z is
ei z 1
(A) a straight line parallel to x-axis (B) a parabola
(C*) a circle of radius 1 (D) a straight line passing through (1, 0)
z 1 ei
;fn O;atd i + dk dkYifud Hkkx 'kwU; gks] rks z dk fcUnqiFk gS&
e z 1
(A) x-v{k ds lekUrj ljy js[kk (B) ,d ijoy;
(C*) 1 f=kT;k dk o`Ùk (D) (1, 0) xqtjus okyh ljy js[kk
z 1ei z 1
Sol. ( +
)=0  = 
ei z 1 ei
1 1 1 1 
+ =  +   – =    – =
    
 ( –  )[(  ) – 1] = 0   –  = 0 and rFkk   = 1  =  and rFkk   = 1
z 1 z 1
 'kq) okLrfrd rFkk is purely real and |  =1  = purely real 'kq) okLrfod =1
ei ei 
((x–1) + iy) (cos – isin) = 0  – (x–1)sin + y cos = 0
y
tan  =  y = (x – 1) tan 
x 1
22_. The line ax + by + c = 0 is normal to the curve xy = 1, if

oØ xy = 1 dk vfHkyEc js[kk ax + by + c = 0 gksxh ;fnµ
(A) a > 0, b > 0 (B*) a > 0, b < 0 (C) b < 0, a < 0 (D*) a < 0, b > 0
23_*. If m & n are the least positive integers satisfying the relation (2cis(/6))m = (4cis(/4))n, then total
number of divisors of mn is
;fn m rFkk n lEcU/k (2cis(/6))m = (4cis(/4))n dks larq"V djus okys U;wure /kukRed iw.kkZ±d gS rks mn ds dqy
Hkktdksa dh la[;k gksxhµ
m n
(A) m (B*) (C*) n (D)
2 2
m n  n m 
i i i – 
Sol. 2 m  2n
e 6e 4  2 = m–2n
e 4 6 
 n m    n m    n m  
 cos  – = 2
m–2n
& sin  – =0  cos  – = 2
m–2n
=1
 4 6   4 6   4 6 
PAGE NO.-15
m
 m = 2n & = (n/4) + 2k  n = 24k
6
 for least positive integer U;wure /kukRed iw.kkZ±d ds fy,
n = 24
m = 48  mn = 27 × 32
 number of divisors Hkktdksa dh la[;k = 24
24_. PQ is a double ordinate of the parabola y2 = 4ax. If the normal at P intersect the line passing through Q
and parallel to x-axis at G, then locus of G is a parabola with
(A*) vertex at (4a, 0) (B*) focus at (5a, 0)
(C*) directrix as the line x – 3a = 0 (D*) length of latus rectum equal to 4a
2
PQ ijoy; y = 4ax dh ,d f}dksfV gSA ;fn P ij vfHkyEc Q ls xqtjus okyh rFkk x-v{k ds lekUrj G ij
izfrPNsn djrk gS rks G dk fcUnqiFk ,d ijoy; gksxk ftldkµ
(A*) 'kh"kZ (4a, 0) gS (B*) ukfHk (5a, 0) gS
(C*) fu;rk x – 3a = 0 gS (D*) ukfHkyEc dh yEckbZ 4a gSA
25_. Let A = Minimum (x2 – 2x + 7), x  R and B = Minimum (x2 – 2x + 7), x  [2, ), then :
(A*) log(B–A)(A + B) is not defined (B*) A + B = 13
(C*) log(2B–A) A < 1 (D*) log(2A–B) A > 1
ekuk A = U;wure (x2 – 2x + 7), x  R rFkk B = U;wure (x2 – 2x + 7), x  [2, ) gks] rks
(A*) log(B–A)(A + B) ifjHkkf"kr ugha gS (B*) A + B = 13
(C*) log(2B–A) A < 1 (D*) log(2A–B) A > 1
10 10
26. If z = 1 + cos  i sin , then
9 9
10 10
;fn z = 1 + cos  isin gks] rks&
9 9
5 5 4 4
(A) |z| = 2cos (B) Arg(z) = (C*) |z| = 2cos (D*) Arg(z) = –
9 9 9 9
10 10
Sol. z=1+ + i sin
9 9
5  5 5 4  5 5 
z = 2cos2 + 2i sin cos  z = – 2cos  cos  i sin 
9 9 9 9  9 9 
4  5 5  4   5   5   4
= 2cos   cos 9  i sin 9  = 2cos 9 cos      i sin      |z| = 2cos
9     9   9   9
1 1
27. Let x –  2i , then the value of x2187 – 2187
is
x x
1 1
ekuk x –  2i rc x2187 – 2187 dk eku gSµ
x x
–i 2
(A*) i 2 (B) – i 2 (C) (D*) –
2 i
28. Let z1, z2, z3 be non-zero complex numbers satisfying the equation z4 = iz.
Which of the following statement(s) is/are correct?
 3 1
(A*) The complex number from z1, z2, z3 having least positive argument is  , .
 2 2 

3

(B*)  Amp
k 1
(zk ) 
2
 1 1 
(C) Centroid of the triangle formed by z1, z2 and z3 as its vertices is  , 
 3 3 
3 3
(D) Area of triangle formed by z1, z2 and z3 as its vertices is sq. units
2
PAGE NO.-16
ekuk z1, z2, z3 rhu v'kwU; lfEeJ la[;k,sa gS tks lehdj.k z4 = iz dks larq"V djrh gS] rc fuEu esa ls dkSulk/dkSuls
lR; gSµ
 3 1
(A*) z1, z2, z3 esa ls U;wure /kukRed dks.kkad okyh lfEeJ la[;k  ,  gSA
 2 2 

3

(B*)  Amp
k 1
(zk ) 
2
 1 1 
(C) z1, z2 rFkk z3 dks 'kh"kZ ekudj cuk;s x, f=kHkqqt dk dsUæd  ,  gSA
 3 3 
3 3
(D) z1, z2 rFkk z3 dks 'kh"kZ ekudj cuk;s x, f=kHkqqt dk {ks=kQy oxZ bdkbZ gSA
2
Im(Z)
B(z2) (z1)A
  3 1  3 1
  , 
,   2 2
 2 2  
 
Sol. Re(Z)
C(z3)
(0, –1)
We have z4 = iz  z3 = i

i(4k 1)
 z= e 6
Put k = 0, 1, 2, we get
 5 3
i i i
z1 = e 6 , z2 = e 6 and z3 = e 2
Clearly triangle formed by z1, z2 and z3 is equilateral.
3 3
 centroid of ABC is (0, 0) and Area (ABC) = ]
4
Im(Z)
B(z2) (z1)A
  3 1  3 1
  , 
,   2 2
 2 2  
 
Hindi. Re(Z)
C(z3)
(0, –1)

i(4k 1)
fn;k x;k gS z4 = iz  z3 = i  z= e 6
 5 3
i i i
k = 0, 1, 2 j[kus ij z1 = e 6 , z 2 = e 6 vkSj z3 = e 2
Li"Vr;k z1, z2 rFkk z3 ls cuk f=kHkqt leckgq gS

3 3
 dsUæd (0, 0) rFkk {ks=kQy (ABC) =
4
2
29. Let M be the maximum and m be the minimum value of , then
3  iei
2
ekukfd dk vf/kdre vkSj U;wure eku Øe'k% M vkSj m gSa] rksµ
3  iei
1 1
(A) M = 2 (B*) M = 1 (C) m = (D*) m =
4 2
PAGE NO.-17
2 2 2 2
Sol. i
=   M= 1
3  ie | (3 – sin  )  icos  | 10 – 6 sin  10 – 6
2 1
m= 
10  6 2
30. Let a > 2, a  N be a constant. If there are just 18 positive integers satisfying the inequality
(x – a)(x – 2a)(x – a2) < 0 then which of the option(s) is/are correct?
(A) 'a' is composite (B*) 'a' is odd
(C) 'a' is greater than 8 (D*) 'a' lies in the interval (3, 11)
ekuk fd a > 2, a  N ,d vpj gSA ;fn dsoy 18 /kukRed iw.kkZad vlfedk (x – a)(x – 2a)(x – a2) < 0 dks lUrq"V
djrs gS rc fuEu esa ls dkSulk fodYi lgh gS ?
(A) 'a' la;qDr la[;k gSA (B*) 'a' fo"ke gSA
(C) 'a', 8 ls cM+k gSA (D*) 'a' vUrjky (3, 11) esa fLFkr gSA
Sol.
so blfy, a – 1 + a 2 – 2a – 1 = 18
a = 5, –4  a = 5
31_. Equation 12x4 – 56x3 + 89x2 – 56x + 12 = 0 has

(A*) four real & distinct roots (B) two irrational roots
(C*) one integer root (D) two imaginary roots
lehdj.k 12x4 – 56x3 + 89x2 – 56x + 12 = 0 ds gSµ
(A*) pkj fofHkUu rFkk okLrfod ewy (B) nks vifjes; ewy
(C*) ,d iw.kkZ±d ewy (D) nks dkYifud ewy
1 2 3
Ans. x = 2, , ,
2 3 2
32_. Equation (x + 2)(x + 3)(x + 8)(x + 12) = 4x2 has

(A*) four real & distinct roots (B*) two irrational roots
(C*) two integer roots (D) two imaginary roots
lehdj.k (x + 2)(x + 3)(x + 8)(x + 12) = 4x2 ds gSµ
(A*) pkj fofHkUu rFkk okLrfod ewy (B*) nks vifjes; ewy
(C*) nks iw.kkZ±d ewy (D) nks dkYifud ewy
15  129
Ans. –4, –6,
2
33. For the equation log3 x

x  log3x x  0 , which of the following does not hold good?
(A*) no real solution (B*) one prime solution
(C) one integral solution (D*) no irrational solution
lehdj.k log3 x x  log3x x  0 ds fy, fuEu esa ls dkSulk lgh ugha gS&
(A*) dksbZ okLrfod gy ugha (B*) ,d vHkkT; gy
(C) ,d iw.kk±d gy (D*) dksbZ vifjes; gy ugha
34_. A certain polynomial P(x), x  R when divided by x – a, x – b and x – c leaves remainders a, b and c
respectively. Then find the remainder when P(x) is divided by (x – a) (x – b) (x – c) where, a, b, c are
distinct.
PAGE NO.-18
fdlh cgqin P(x), x  R dks x – a, x – b vkSj x – c ls foHkkftr djus ij 'ks"kQy Øe'k% a, b vkSj c izkIr gksrs gS]
rks P(x) dks (x – a) (x – b) (x – c) ls foHkkftr djus ij izkIr 'ks"kQy Kkr dhft,] tgk¡ a, b, c fHkUu okLrfod
la[;k,¡ gSA
Ans. x
Sol. By remainder theorem, P(a) = a, P(b) = b and P(c) = c
let the required remainder be R(x). Then, P(x) = (x – a) (x – b) (x – c) Q(x) + R(x)
where R(x) is a polynomial of degree at most 2. We get R(a) = a, R(b) = b and R(c) = c
So, the equation R(x) – x = 0 has three roots a, b and c. But its degree is at most 2
So, R(x) – x must be zero polynomial (or identity)
Hence R(x) = x
Hindi. 'ks"kQy izes; ls P(a) = a, P(b) = b rFkk P(c) = c
ekuk vHkh"V 'ks"kQy R(x) gS rks P(x) = (x – a) (x – b) (x – c) Q(x) + R(x)
tgk¡ R(x) vf/kdre nks ?kkr dk ,d cgqin gSA
R(a) = a, R(b) = b rFkk R(c) = c
vr% lehdj.k R(x) – x = 0 ds rhu ewy a, b rFkk c gS fdUrq bldh ?kkr vf/kdre 2 gSA
vr% R(x) – x 'kwU; cgqin gksuk pkfg, (;k loZlfedk)
vr% R(x) = x
2 2
35_. Solve : gy dhft;sµ |x – 2x| + |x – 4| > |x – 3x + 4|
Ans. x  (0, 2)  (4, )
36. Solv e the equation :

lehdj.k gy dhft,&
|x+1| – |x| + 3 |x–1| –2 |x–2| = x+2
Ans. x  [2,  )  {–2}
Sol. |x + 1| – |x| + 3 |x – 1| – 2|x – 2| = x + 2
Case-I x  2
x + 1 – x + 3x – 3 – 2x + 4 = x + 2, holds f or all x  2
Case-II 1  x < 2
x + 1 – x + 3x – 3 + 2x – 4 = x + 2
4x = 8
x = 2 (not possible)
Case-III 0  x < 1
x + 1 – x – 3x + 3 + 2x – 4 = x + 2
2x = – 2  x = – 1 (not possible)
Case-IV –1  x < 0
x + 1 + x – 3x + 3 + 2x – 4 = x + 2
x = x + 2 ; not possible
Case-V x < – 1
– x – 1 + x – 3x + 3 + 2x – 4 = x + 2
2x = – 4  x = – 2 (a solution)
Ans. [2, )  {–2}
Hindi |x + 1| – |x| + 3 |x – 1| – 2|x – 2| = x + 2
fLFkfr -I x  2
x + 1 – x + 3x – 3 – 2x + 4 = x + 2, x  2 ds fy,
fLFkfr -II 1  x < 2
x + 1 – x + 3x – 3 + 2x – 4 = x + 2
4x = 8
x = 2 ( la H ko ugha gS )
fLFkfr -III 0  x < 1
x + 1 – x – 3x + 3 + 2x – 4 = x + 2
2x = – 2  x = – 1 ( la H ko ugha gS )
fLFkfr -IV –1  x < 0
x + 1 + x – 3x + 3 + 2x – 4 = x + 2
x = x + 2 ; ( la H ko ugha gS )
PAGE NO.-19
fLFkfr -V x < – 1
– x – 1 + x – 3x + 3 + 2x – 4 = x + 2
2x = – 4  x = – 2 ( ,d gy )
Ans. [2, )  {–2}
37. Prove that , [x] + [5 x] + [10 x] + [20 x] = 36 k + 35 , k   does not have any real solution .
Here [.] denotes greatest integer function.
fl) dhft, fd [x] + [5 x] + [10 x] + [20 x] = 36 k + 35 , k   ds dksbZ okLrfod gy ugha gSA
tgk¡ [.] egÙke iw.kk±d Qyu dks O;Dr djrk gSA
Sol. [x] + [5x] + [10x] + [20 x] = 36k + 35 ; k  
Let x=+f
 + 5 + [5 f] + 10 + [10 f] + 20 + [20 f] = 36k + 35
 36  + [5f ] + [10 f] + [20 f] = 36k + 35  [5f] + [10 f] + [20 f] = 36 (k – ) + 35
= 36 + 35 where  
which is never possible beco'z LHS can be minimum 0 and maximum 32.
Hindi [x] + [5x] + [10x] + [20 x] = 36k + 35 ; k  
ekuk x=+f
 + 5 + [5 f] + 10 + [10 f] + 20 + [20 f] = 36k + 35
 36  + [5f ] + [10 f] + [20 f] = 36k + 35  [5f] + [10 f] + [20 f] = 36 (k – ) + 35
= 36 + 35 tgk¡  
tks dHkh lEHko ugha D;ksafd LHS dk U;wure eku 'kwU; ,oa vf/kdre eku 32 gSA
x 2  5x  4
38. Solv e : gy dhft, %  1
x2  4
Ans. [0, 8/5]  [5/2, )
x 2  5x  4 x2  5x  4
Sol. 2
 1 ; x  {–2, 2}  – 1   1
x 4 x2  4
x2  5x  4 x2  5x  4 2x 2  5x 5x  8
  –1 &  1   0 &  0
2
x 4 x 4 2 2
x 4 x2  4
+ – + – + – + – +
&
–2 0 2 5/2 –2 8/5 2
x  (–, –2)  [0, 2)  [5/2, ) & x  (–2, 8/5]  (2, )
Hence vr% x  [0, 8/5]  [5/2, )
39. Find the sum of all integral solutions of the equation 4 logx/2 ( x ) + 2 log4x (x2) = 3 log2x (x3).
lehdj.k 4 logx/2 ( x ) + 2 log4x (x2) = 3 log2x (x3) ds lHkh iw.kk±d gyksa dk ;ksxQy Kkr dhft,A
Ans. 5
Sol. 4 logx/2 x + 2 log4xx2 = 3 log2x x3
1 1
x > 0, x  , ,2
2 4
2 logx/2 x + 4 log4x x = 9 log2xx
2 4 9
+ =
logx (x / 2) logx 4x logx 2x
2 4 9
+ =
1  logx 2 logx 4  1 logx 2  1
let, logx2 = t ; (x  1)
PAGE NO.-20
2 4 9
+ =
1  t 2t  1 t 1
6(t + 1) = 9 (t – 2t2 + 1)
18t2 – 3t – 3 = 0   6t2 – t – 1 = 0
1 1 1
 t= ,–  x = 4,
2 3 8
Now, checking for x = 1
x = 1 satisfies the original equation
 integral solution are {1, 4}
Hindi 4 logx/2 x + 2 log4xx2 = 3 log2x x3
1 1
x > 0, x  , , 2
2 4
2 logx/2 x + 4 log4x x = 9 log2xx
2 4 9
+ =
logx (x / 2) logx 4x logx 2x
2 4 9
+ =
1  logx 2 logx 4  1 logx 2  1
ekuk, logx2 = t ; (x  1)
2 4 9
+ =
1  t 2t  1 t  1
6(t + 1) = 9 (t – 2t2 + 1)
18t2 – 3t – 3 = 0   6t2 – t – 1 = 0
1 1 1
 t= ,–  x = 4,
2 3 8
vc x = 1 ds tk¡p djus ij
x = 1 ewy lehdj.k dks larq"V djrk gSA
 iw.kk±d gy gS {1, 4}
40_. Tangent at point P to rectangular hyperbola xy = 2 meets coordinate axes at A and B, then find area of
triangle OAB (where O is origin) is:
vk;rkdkj vfrijoy; xy = 2 ds fcUnq P ij Li'kZjs[kk funsZ'kh v{kksa dks A rFkk B ij izfrPNsn djrh gS] rks f=kHkqt
OAB dk {kS=kQy (tgk¡ O ewy fcUnq gS) Kkr dhft;sA
Ans. 4
PAGE NO.-21

XII Maths DPP (09) - Prev Chaps + Functions - ITF + Limits, Continuity + MOD

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XII Maths DPP (09) - Prev Chaps + Functions - ITF + Limits, Continuity + MOD

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MATHEMATICS

TARGET : JEE (Main + Advanced) 2016

This DPP is to be discussed in the week (01-06-2015 to 06-06-2015)

Ques. No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Total

Comprehension (For Q.No. 1 to 2)

6*. The quadratic equation, a (x  b) (x  c) + b (x  c) (x  a) + c (x  a) (x  b) = 0,

7. The function f(x) = e x is

 continuous always ges'kk lrr~

Ques. No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Total

f(x) is not differentiable function

g(x) is not differentialble at x = – 3 , – 2 , – 1 , 0, 1, 2, 3

x = –3 , – 1 , 0 , 1, 3 ij f(x) vodyuh; ugha gSA

x = – 3 , – 2 , – 1 , 0, 1, 2, 3 ij g(x) vodyuh; ugha gSA

5. The gradient of the common tangent to the two curves y = x2  5x + 6 and y = x2 + x + 1 is :

 f(x) = x3 – 9x2 + 15x + 6

f '(x) < 0, x  (1, 5)

DPP No. # 25 (JEE-ADVANCED)

Comprehension # 1 (For Q. No. 1 to 3)

1. Number of integral values of N if 1 = 4 and 1 = 2 :

3. Difference of largest and smallest integral values of N if 1 = 5, 2 = 3, and  = 2.

1. ;fn 1 = 4 rFkk 1 = 2 gks] rks N ds iw.kkZ±d ekuksa dh la[;k gSµ

2. ;fn 1 = 5, 2 = 3 rFkk 3 = 2 gks rks N dk vf/kdre iw.kkZ±d eku gSµ

9. Number of ordered pair(s) satisf ying the system of equations

19_. If eccentricity of conjugate hyperbola of the hyperbola

20. The number of solutions of z5 + z = 0 is

22_. The line ax + by + c = 0 is normal to the curve xy = 1, if

Li"Vr;k z1, z2 rFkk z3 ls cuk f=kHkqt leckgq gS

31_. Equation 12x4 – 56x3 + 89x2 – 56x + 12 = 0 has

32_. Equation (x + 2)(x + 3)(x + 8)(x + 12) = 4x2 has

33. For the equation log3 x

(C) ,d iw.kk±d gy (D*) dksbZ vifjes; gy ugha

36. Solv e the equation :

Sol. 4 logx/2 x + 2 log4xx2 = 3 log2x x3

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