Balance Chemical Equations

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সমীকরণ সমতাকরণ

MINHO
M = Metals; I = Ions (polyatomic ions); N = Non-metal (/H, O); O = Oxygen; H = Hydrogen

1. CH4 + 2O2 → CO2 + 2H2O

Element Reactants Products


C 1 1
H 4 2×2
O 2×2 4
13
2. C4H10 + O2 → 4CO2 + 5H2O
2
Element Reactants Products
C 4 1×44
H 10 2×5  10
O 13 13
2×  13
2
অথবা, 2 × C4H10 + 2 ×
13
O2 → 2 × 4CO2 + 2 ×
2
5H2O

∴ 2C4H10 + 26 O2 → 8CO2 + 10H2O


3. 2NaCl + BeF2 → 2NaF + BeCl2
Element Reactants Products
Na 1×2 2
Be 1 1
F 2 1×2
Cl 2 2

4. 2FeCl3 + Be3(PO4)2 → 3BeCl2 + 2FePO4

Element Reactants Products


Be 3 1×3
Fe 1×2 2
PO42- 2 1×2
Cl 6 6
5. KClO3 → KCl +
Element Reactants Products
3 O2
K 1 1
Cl 1 1 2
O 3 3

2

6. H2SO4 + 2NaNO2 → 2HNO2 + Na2SO4

Element Reactants Products


Na 1×2 2
SO42- 1 1
NO2- 2 1×2
H 2 2

7. HNO3 + NaHCO3 → NaNO3 + H2O + CO2


Element Reactants Products
Na 1 1
NO3- 1 1
C 1 1
H 2 2
O 6 6

8. 2Na + 2H2O → 2NaOH + H2


Element Reactants Products
Na 1×2 2
H 2×2 1×2 + 2
O 2 2

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