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PROFED10 Ans
PROFED10 Ans
M
O
Multiple Choices:
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1. The process by which certain potentials are inherited from the parents for his development
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a. Life c. Heredity FO
b. Birth d. Character
2. This theory states that there are 8 basic development stages that the individual has to pass
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a. Learning Theory
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b. Psychoanalytic Theory
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c. Psychosocial Theory
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d. Cognitive Development
3. Transition age from childhood to adulthood where rapid physical changes and sex maturity
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b. Adolescence d. Stage V
4. Modifying an existing scheme after an individual’s interaction with the environment, resulting in
the creation of a new scheme.
a. Assimilation c. Recognition
b. Interaction d. Accommodation
5. Theory stating that a person’s behavior can be motivated by urges towards self satisfaction.
a. Psychoanalytic Theory
c. Psychosocial Theory
6. The ability of a child to conceptualize the retention and preservation of the same quantity under
various changes.
a. Recognition c. Assimilation
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b. Reversibility d. Conservation
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7. Refers to the idea that no individual are exactly the same or alike.
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a. Cognitive theory c. Individual differences
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b. Exclusivity theory d. Emotional quotient
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8. He is known as the Father of Modern I.Q. Test
FO
a. Lewis Terman c. Laurence Kohlberg
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10. These statements imply that children at the early learning stage consider parents and teachers
as authorities and models.
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d. Parents and teachers should always consult each other with regards the child’s intellectual
development
b. Response d. Development
12. Which of the following principles IS NOT considered under Classical Conditioning by Ivan Pavlov?
a. Excitation
b. Adhesive Principle
c. Stimulus Generalization
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d. None of the above
O
13. The reinforcement of a person’s responses by presentation or removal of rewards and
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punishment.
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a. Operant conditioning c. Feedback Principle
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b. Transfer of learning d. Discipline
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14. This stimulation of action best explains the behavior of an individual to take what he perceives
FO
to be the shortest route to his goals.
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a. Recognition c. Response
b. Assimilation d. Motivation
O
O
15. The process by which an individual acquires the social and cultural heritage o the society where
he belongs.
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a. Socialization c. Integration
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b. Internalization d. Acquisition
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d. Develop man into a thinking individual
O
19. A teacher who advocates the pragmatic philosophy of education believes that experience
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should follow learning, thus, she has to?
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a. require her student mastery of the lessons
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b. encourage her students to memorize facts
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c. equip her students with basic skills and abilities
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d. provide her student with opportunities to apply their skills and abilities
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20. How are institutions of learning encouraged to set higher standards over and above the
minimum requirement for state recognition?
O
O
a. Scholastic achievement
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b. Faculty development
c. Academic freedom
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d. Voluntary accreditation
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21. The period of physical, especially sexual, and mental maturation which is characterized by rapid
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a. infancy c. puberty
b. strangers d. height
23. An eye defect characterized by clear vision in one dimension but unfocused vision on the other
is called
a. myopia c. hyperopia
b. astigmatism d. presbyopia
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c. they have a marked sex development
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d. none of the above
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25. As young people mature, society expects them to develop competencies and assume social
roles in a conventional manner.
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R
a. expectation of parents FO
b. influence of peers groups
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d. cultural demands
O
O
a. Lock c. Freud
b. Hume d. leibnitz
PD
27. When the learner reaches a point where no further improvement can be expected, he is in a so-
called
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28. Regarding the sexual maturation o boys and girls, teachers should bear in mind that:
a. always give explanation or reason for their failures rather than own their faults
M
a. it studies the cause of personality defects
O
b. it measures the accomplishments of the individual
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c. it concentrates on the scholastic performance of the individual
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d. it investigates the educational background of the individual
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R
31. Which of the following is a continuous variable? FO
a. weight c. nationality
b. sex d. race
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b. it is highly changeable
c. it is affected by attitude
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d. it is never constant
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a. Are different
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d. Vary in difficulty
35. A six-year-old child who has a mental age of eight years has an IQ of
36. The ratio obtained by dividing mental age by chronological age times 100 is called
a. derived quotient
b. deviation
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c. intelligence quotient or IQ
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d. intelligence ratio
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37. Which of the following was written by Plato?
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a. Sic et Non c. The Republic
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b. The School and Society d. Emile FO
38. Who among those below asserted that “Education is for complete living”
a. Dewey c. Kant
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b. Spencer d. Froebel
O
39. The right of an educational institution and its faculty to prescribe the methods/strategies of
O
a. building style
PD
b. choice of curriculum
c. academic freedom
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40. The 1987 Constitution provides that religious institution can be given
41. Public schools in the Philippines are the contribution of which colonizer?
a. American c. Japanese
b. British d. Spanish
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d. he’s assigned in a hazardous area
O
43. The ability for quantitative learning of the relations of facts taken from newspaper readings,
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letter writing and the like is called:
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a. functional literacy c. Knowledge outcome
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b. adjustment learning d. Social competence
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44. A teacher who gives a uniform assignment to be worked out by all learners in Arithmetic is not
FO
observing a characteristic of a good assignment. Which characteristic is overlooked?
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a. It should be definite
b. It should be stimulating
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O
45. If a student ask a question which the teacher does not have a ready answer, the latter should:
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b. offer a bluff
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47. When student are given a chance to settle differences of opinion by discussion, they develop:
b. tolerance d. sociability
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b. gives classroom activities to give direction to out-of-school youth activities
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c. supervise gang activities
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d. set up norms of conduct or the member of the gang
M
49. In an intelligence test, a 13-year old girl got a score equivalent to that of a 15-year old. This
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means:
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a. that the girl must be accelerated
FO
b. that the girl is 2-years older mentally
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50. Which statement is not necessary to achieve the learner’s interest in a learning activity?
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d. the learner must have the experience that will furnish the background for the activity
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51. He is responsible for the theory which recognizes the importance of developing multiple
intelligence
52. The need to recognize and develop special sensitivity to language, thus helping the learners to
use the right word, phrase and/ or graph to grasp new meaning refers to
53. The sensitivity to tone and pitch, allowing one to produce musical scoring is intelligence in?
54. One’s ability to do abstract reasoning and manipulate symbols refers to what type of
intelligence?
a. musical
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b. personality identification
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c. mental ability
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d. mathematical-logical
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55. The ability to perceive how objects are related in order to mentally perceive what is seen, thus
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creating concrete visual images from memory refers to?FO
a. visual-spatial intelligence
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b. musical
c. language
O
O
d. logical reasoning
FB
56. The capacity to analyze one’s feelings and thus be able to understand and be able to know the
motives of other people’s actions.
PD
a. spatial c. logical
b. personal d. diametric
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57. The type of intelligence which enables a person to understand other person’s feelings, behavior
and motivation.
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58. The type of intelligence which characterizes actress, actors, mimes, dancers and people of the
Arts?
a. bodily-kinesthetic c. research
b. scientific d. emotions
59. An emerging thrust in determining one’s personality, whether pleasant or unwholesome, this
type of personality measurement is the wholesomeness of one’s virtues, i.e., values, relationships with
other, adjustments to varying situations, behavior an motivations
c. maladjustment personality
M
d. anticipated behavior
O
60. It is a measurement of personality which is the result by dividing the mental age by the
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chronological age.
M
a. emotional quotient (E.Q.)
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b. intelligence quotient (I.Q.)
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c. multiple Intelligence
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d. forecasted behavior quotient
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61. The teacher must be aware that both heredity and environment represent complex factors,
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exerting many specific influences on an individual’s growth. Which of the following statements best
represents the influence of heredity and environment?
O
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c. The relative influences of heredity and environment can vary widely in an individual’s growth.
T
62. The best possible way to measure the influence of heredity is by:
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b. psychological test
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c. adaptive behavior scales
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d. A and C above
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65. A teacher uses behavioral modification techniques in his classes. Which of the following student
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behaviors would he find most difficult to change?
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a. Aggressive tendencies toward classmates
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b. Poor habits in organizing work materials
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c. Interrupting a speaker
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a. low IQ
PD
67. Which of the following is true about educable mentally retarded children?
d. A and B above
b. listlessness
c. Below-average intelligence
d. Hyperactivity
69. Primary reading retardation is presumed to be neurologically based, related to parietal lobe
dysfunction?
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b. Inadequate auditory information processing
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c. Left-right directional confusion
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d. Speech aphasia
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70. Students with secondary reading problems have capacity to read, but are non-readers because
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of: FO
a. auditory problems
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b. congenital defects
c. visual-acuity impairment
O
O
71. If a teacher accepts Maslow’s theory on the hierarchy of needs, he or she will probably
structure objectives to:
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b. eliminate testing
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72. The knowledge explosion has led to crowding more and more information into curriculum
courses. A likely result is that:
a. the textbook will no longer be the main instructional medium in many classes
73. During the learning process the teacher has most control over:
a. the learners
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74. Which of the following conditions does NOT contribute to a climate psychologically suited to
learning?
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a. The teacher acts like a “real person.”
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b. The teacher makes all of the decisions about students’ learning activities.
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c. The teacher accepts students as they are
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d. The teacher shows trust in students’ decisions
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75. William Glasser advocates the frequent use of classroom meetings, with teacher and students
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sitting in a small circle. Which one of the following types of discussion would NOT be appropriate in such
a setting?
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b. An open-ended meeting for the purpose of exploring and discussing student’s ideas about the
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curriculum
PD
d. A sensitivity-training meeting for the purpose of helping students ace their school-related
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76. Which of the following does NOT represent a teacher’s contribution to the emotional
environment of the classroom?
d. whether the learner will be able to tell if the goal has been accomplished
M
78. The teacher who understands the adolescent’s need to conform will:
O
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a. use sarcasm as a disciplinary device
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b. disregard unique responses in discussion and on examinations
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c. establish a learning climate that fosters feelings of security
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d. lecture students on their weakness o character
FO
79. The best public relations agents for a school are the:
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80. The structured curriculum is in decided contrast to the child-centered curriculum, which:
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c. good judgment
d. a form of behavior
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b. describes levels of goals for learner development
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c. suggest evaluation measure for teacher use
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d. Classifies learning outcomes
M
84. A mathematics teacher following Gagne’s theory of learning believes that:
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a. learning can take place under all conditions FO
b. learning is mainly a mater of accurate discrimination
85. Under which of the following conditions is a child’s IQ more likely to increase?
O
FB
c. If the child enjoys problem solving and is given ample opportunity for it
T
86. Intelligence is the basis of education. Education is the effective means for national development,
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hence, a country spends a large portion of its budget for the systematic training of the learner to attain
full development
87. There are no two individuals who are the same. Individual differences, when early recognize and
provided for, enable the teacher to provide different motivations and approaches in guiding the learning
process. Each pupil differs physically, mentally, socially and emotionally from other children. Unless the
teacher provides for this nature of the learner, no amount of modern approaches in teaching can elicit
favorable results.
M
b. Individual differences is an important consideration in guiding the learner
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c. The above paragraph focuses on teacher-pupil relationship
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d. It takes about the nature of the learning process
M
88. Robert Craig, et al, wrote of the phase of steps in every learning process. These include: 1.) the
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focusing of attention to the stimulation at hand, 2.) the interplay of the learner and the social factors
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that surround him, 3.) the acquisition of a new response or behavior he gives to the new learning and 4.)
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Retention which presupposes that the new learning is acquired.
89. Approaches in teaching change from time to time depending on the traditional of sophistication
attached to the course being taught. Some mentors believe that the tie tested ways to teaching is
T
effective. Other are easily carried away to use modern approaches in imparting new subject matter. It
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maybe safe to conclude that once results are realized in teaching, no specific method can be considered
the one-and-only method to use.
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Would you as a teacher use programmed instruction if you handle a subject on Values Education?
a. yes, definitely
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c. I don’t know
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d. Why not if the subject matter calls for it
M
91. The data/subject matter to teach are gathered in different ways, These include historical
sources like surveys, systematic observations, experimentation, interviews, etc. to be reliable and valid,
U
the data collected must be organized, properly analyzed and interpreted. From these processes, some
R
conclusion or generalization are done to reveal certain relationships like cause & effect. Data gathering
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involves:
b. easy does it
O
c. data gathered are tested and filed, then verified before being used
O
d. no follow-up needed
FB
92. Heredity and environment play important roles in the function of human beings. DNA or
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Deoxyribonucleic Acid is the biological (heredity) band of our genes. Our environment includes the
house, school and the community where we live. Whether we become successful or a failure will
depend on the interplay of both nature and nurture.
T
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If heredity and environment affect the individual, thus, we can conclude that
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b. one factor, either heredity or environment exerts more influence than the other
93. The first systematic philosopher to work in the field of education was
a. Socrates c. Plato
b. Aristotle d. Rousseau
94. The first state in the world’s history where all human capabilities were allowed to develop freely
a. Rome c. Sparta
b. Athens d. Germany
95. They are the most practical, pragmatic people who absorbed themselves in the management of
their state affairs
a. Spartans c. Romans
M
b. Athens d. Chinese
O
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96. Invented the first system of writing in the orient
M
a. Phoenicians c. Greeks
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b. Chinese d. Romans
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97. first to introduce the use of printing press in the Philippines
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a. Romans c. Greeks
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b. Chinese d. Japanese
O
a. Greeks c. Chinese
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b. Romans d. English
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99. To develop the capacity of man only for war was the educational aim of the ancient
a. Romans c. Athenians
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b. Spartans d. Chinese
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100. To produce a young man who would be charming in person and graceful in manner, e.g. a
beautiful soul in a beautiful body is the educational aim of education of the
a. Romans c. Spartans
b. Athens d. Italians
1 c 51 c 26 c 76 c
2 c 52 b 27 b 77 e
3 b 53 a 28 b 78 c
4 d 54 d 29 a 79 b
5 a 55 a 30 a 80 b
6 d 56 b 31 a 81 c
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7 c 57 c 32 a 82 a
O
8 a 58 a 33 b 83 b
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9 a 59 a 34 d 84 c
M
10 c 60 b 35 d 85 d
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11 a 61 c 36 c 86
FO d
12 d 62 d 37 c 87 b
13 c 63 d 38 b 88 b
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14 d 64 d 39 c 89 c
O
15 a 65 a 40 b 90 b
O
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16 b 66 c 41 a 91 a
17 a 67 d 42 c 92 a
PD
18 c 68 a 43 d 93 c
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19 d 69 d 44 d 94 b
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20 d 70 d 45 a 95 c
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21 c 71 a 46 a 96 b
22 c 72 d 47 b 97 b
23 b 73 b 48 b 98 c
24 b 74 b 49 b 99 b
25 d 75 a 50 a 100 b