L&T Construction: 9. Design of Beams 66-67 10. Design of Staircase 68-69 11. Staad Design Report 70-139

L&T Construction Public Health and Municipal
Water and Effluent Treatment IC –Wastewater BU Engineering Department
Construction of Decentralized Sewage Treatment Plants with any REV

proven Technology including receiving sumps cum pumping stations,
DOCUMENT NO.
Providing Sewer Network System in entire city including construction
PROJECT:
of Conventional Manholes & Precast Manholes, House Sewer
LE160315-C-WW-SW-DC-3217 0
connections and Allied Works, O&M for a period of 5 years complete,
in Nellore Municipal Corporation.
DESIGNED CHECKED APPROVED SHEET
TITLE: Design Calculation for Centrifuge House & MCC Room at Allipuram
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
I DESIGN BASIS 3-7
II DESIGN OF CENTRIFUGE HOUSE & MCC ROOM 8
1. DEAD & LIVE LOAD APPLICATION ON FLOORS & STAIR CASE 9 - 20

2. WIND LOAD APPLICATION ON COLUMNS 21-29
3. DEFLECTION CHECK 30
4. STAAD ANALYSIS 31-43
5. DESIGN OF FOUNDATIONS 44-57
6. DESIGN OF SLAB 58-61
7. DESIGN OF CABLE TRENCH 62-64
8. DESIGN OF COLUMNS 65
9. DESIGN OF BEAMS 66-67
10. DESIGN OF STAIRCASE 68-69
11. STAAD DESIGN REPORT 70-139

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CHAPTER I
DESIGN BASIS

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1.1) Design Basis:
This document covers the design of Centrifuge House & MCC Room at Allipuram.
It consists of the following structures:
a) Main structure which consists of Beams, Columns, Floor slab, Grade slab and
Staircase.
b) Cable trench
The water retaining structures have been designed as limited cracked section for 0.2mm
crack width and non-water retaining components are designed in limit state method.
The Following primary loads are considered in the design of the structure
a) Dead Loads:
• Self weight of all components

• Floor Finish loads
• Brick work loads
• Monorail weight
• Empty Truck weight
• Cable tray weight
• Centrifuge machine weights
b) Live loads:
• Floor live loads

• Monorail loads with Impact
• Loaded Truck weight
c) Wind Loads:
• Wind load calculation as per IS875-Part 3


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1.2) Material Specifications:
a) Grade of concrete – M25
b) Grade of steel - Fe500
1.3) References:
IS: 456 - 2000 – Code of practice for Plain and Reinforced concrete
1.4) Material Properties:
Material Property Value Units Remarks
Characteristic 25 N/Sq mm IS 456 - 2000

strength
Concrete, M25
Modulus of Elasticity 25000 N/Sq mm IS 456 - 2000
High Yield Characteristic 500 N/Sq mm

Strength strength
Reinforcement
Modulus of Elasticity 200000 N/Sq mm
bars
1.5) Soil Properties:
Net safe bearing capacity is considered as 100kN/sqm at a foundation depth of 3.0 meter
below from Natural Ground Level.
1.6) Design Constants:
1) Liquid density ( γw) = 10.1kN/m3
2) Soil density (gs) = 17kN/m3
3) Clear Cover to steel


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The minimum clear cover to reinforcement in all R.C.C structures shall be as per
IS456:2000 (Clause 26.4, Page no. 46) &IS 3370 (part 1 to 3).
Sl.No Member Details Cover(mm)
1 Slab(roof & floor, Canopies, stair) All faces 25
2 Beam Above ground 30
Below ground 40
3 Column and pedestal All faces 40
4 Cover slab Top & bottom 30
5 Wall Face in contact with 40

earth
Face in contact with 45

water
6 Footings, rafts Top & Bottom 50
1.7) Design Philosophy:
The structural system followed is multi-storey framed building in reinforced concrete.
The structures comprises of R.C.C beams, columns, R.C.C structural floors, Grade Slabs and
foundation. All beam column joints are rigid and the foundation is assumed to be pinned.
The Main floors are made as reinforced concrete spanning between RC beams, which are
carried by RC-columns. RC.C slabs are provided to avoid torsion in beams.
RC.C beams are fixed / continuous for main beams & simply supported / continuous for
secondary beams. RC.C beams carry vertical loads & moments.
All columns (RC.C) carry axial loads, lateral loads & moments.

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1.8) LOAD COMBINATIONS AND FACTOR OF SAFETY
1.8.1) LOAD COMBINATIONS
The loading combinations are considered in the design of structures in accordance with the
Stipulations in the relevant design codes. The load combinations are mentioned below.
1) Limit State of Serviceability
• 1.0DL + 1.0LL
• 1.0DL ± 1.0WL(X)
• 1.0DL ± 1.0WL(Z)
• 1.0DL + 0.8LL ± 0.8 WL(X)
• 1.0DL + 0.8LL ± 0.8 WL(Z)
2) Limit State of Collapse
• 1.5DL + 1.5LL
• 1.5DL ± 1.5WL(X)
• 1.5DL ± 1.5WL(Z)
• 1.2DL + 1.2LL ± 1.2WL(X)
• 1.2DL + 1.2LL ± 1.2WL(Z)
• 0.9DL ± 1.5WL(X)
• 0.9DL ± 1.5WL(Z)
Where,
DL –Dead Load
LL – Live Load
WL(X) – Wind load in X-Direction
WL(Z) – Wind load in Z-Direction
1.8.2) FACTOR OF SAFETY
1) Factor of safety against overturning is 1.5
2) Factor of safety against sliding is 1.5


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CHAPTER II
DESIGN OF CENTRIFUGE HOUSE & MCC ROOM

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DEAD & LIVE LOAD APPLICATION ON FLOORS:


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49 33
51
31
34
29
32 47
30
50
Y
X
Z Load 1
Plan at +13.500m & +13.800 level
-5.060 kN/m
-22.770 kN/m
49 33
-21.250 kN/m
-5.060 kN/m
-5.060 kN/m
51
-22.770 kN/m
-12.500 kN
31
-12.500 kN 34
-21.250 kN/m
29
-5.060 kN/m
32 47
-21.250 kN/m
-5.060 kN/m
30
50
Y
X
Z Load 1
Dead load: Plan at +13.500m & +13.800 level
Dead Load details at +13.500m & +13.800 level:


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*brick wall loads 22 kN/m3*0.23(width)*4.2(height)=21.25kN/m

29 30 50 51 UNI GY -21.25
31 32 UNI GY -22.77
33 34 49 UNI GY -5.06
47 UNI GY -5.06 0 0.7
47 UNI GY -5.06 5.6 6.3
*Empty Truck (5Ton) wheel load 50kN/4=12.5kN
47 CON GY -12.5 2.15
47 CON GY -12.5 4.15
49 33
51
-7.500 kN
31
-7.500 kN 34
29
32 47
30
50
Y
X
Z Load 2
Live load: Plan at +13.500m & +13.800 level
Live Load details at +13.500m & +13.800 level:
*loaded Truck (3Ton) wheel load 30kN/4=7.5kN

47 CON GY -7.5 2.15
47 CON GY -7.5 4.15

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45
76
98
100
40 77 97 96
71
99 94 91 80 46
39
43 90 75 103 101
72
38 78 88 85 104
102
41
70 89
84
37 74
44 86
73
36
42
69
Y
X 35
Z Load 1
Plan at +18.150 level
45
76
-3.525
-2.510 kN/m
kN/m 98
-7.030 kN/m 100
-5.250 kN/m
40 77 -5.025
-3.525 kN/m
kN/m 97 96
-7.010 kN/m
71 -5.250 kN/m
kN/m
99 -3.525 94 91 -5.230 kN/m
80 46
-3.500 kN/m
39
43 -4.630 kN/m
90 -5.230
-3.525 kN/m
75
kN/m 103 101
72 -7.030 kN/m -5.290 kN/m
38 -4.630 kN/m
kN/m
88 85 104
78 -3.525 102
41 -7.010 kN/m
70 -5.290 kN/m
89
84 -3.525 kN/m
-3.500 kN/m
37 74
44 86 -3.150 kN/m
73
36
42
Y 69
X
Z Load 1
35
Dead Load (Floor Slab weight): Plan at +18.150 level
Dead Load (Floor Slab weight) details at +18.150 level:
*RC floor load 25kN/m3*0.15thick = 3.75kN/sq.m

41 42 UNI GY -3.5
72 73 UNI GY -7.01

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43 44 UNI GY -7.03
77 78 84 86 90 99 UNI GY -3.525
74 UNI GY -3.15
89 104 UNI GY -5.29
88 103 UNI GY -4.63
75 80 UNI GY -5.23
94 97 UNI GY -5.25
100 UNI GY -5.025
76 UNI GY -2.51
45
76
-1.580
-1.120 kN/m 98
-3.150 kN/m 100
40 -2.250
-1.580 kN/m -2.350 kN/m
77 kN/m 97 96
-3.140 kN/m
71 -2.350
99 kN/m
-1.580 kN/m 94 -2.343
91 kN/m 80
46
-1.568 kN/m 39
43 -2.343
90 kN/m
-1.580 kN/m 75 -2.070 kN/m103
101
72 -3.150 kN/m -2.370 kN/m
38 -2.070
-1.580
78 kN/m 88 85 104
102
41 -3.140 kN/m
70 -2.370 kN/m
-1.580 kN/m 89
84
-1.568 kN/m 37
74
44 86
-1.411 kN/m
73
36
42
69
Y
X 35 Load 1
Z
Dead Load (Floor finish weight): Plan at +18.150 level
Dead Load (Floor finish weight) details at +18.150 level:
*RC floor finish 24kN/m3*0.07thick = 1.68kN/sq.m

41 42 UNI GY -1.568
72 73 UNI GY -3.14
43 44 UNI GY -3.15
77 78 84 86 90 99 UNI GY -1.58
74 UNI GY -1.411
89 104 UNI GY -2.37
88 103 UNI GY -2.07
75 80 UNI GY -2.343
94 97 UNI GY -2.35
100 UNI GY -2.25
76 UNI GY -1.12

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-7.590 kN/m
-10.625 kN
-7.590 kN/m
-10.625 kN45
-10.625 kN
-7.590 kN/m 76
-7.590 kN/m
-10.625 kN -10.625 kN 98
-7.590 kN/m 100
40 77 -1.750 kN -7.590 kN/m
97-10.625 kN96
-0.366 kN
-10.625 1.063
kN kN -0.038 -7.590
kN/m kN/m
71 -1.750 kN
-1.140 kN/m -1.75099kN 94 91 kN/m80
-0.366 -0.038
-10.625 1.063
kN kN 46
39 -0.366 kN kN kN
-0.100
1.063 kN -0.038-7.590
kN/m kN/m
-1.140 kN/m 43 -1.750 kN -1.750 kN
-3.000 kN -0.366 90
kN 75 103 101
-7.590 kN/m 1.063 kN -0.366 kN -0.038 kN/m
72 1.063 kN
38 -1.750 kN kN/m
85
-0.038 104
-1.75078kN 88 102
-3.000 kN -0.366
-0.100 kN
41 -0.366 kN 1.063 kN -7.590 kN/m
70 1.063 kN
-1.75084kN 89
-0.366 kN
37 1.063 kN
-1.140 kN/m 74
44 86
73 -7.590 kN/m -0.038 kN/m
36
42
69
Y -1.140 kN/m
X 35
Z -1.140 kN/m Load 1
Dead Load (Brick work & others weight): Plan at +18.150 level
Dead Load (Brick work & others weight) details at +18.150 level:

35 39 41 42 69 71 UNI GY -1.14
40 43 TO 46 76 96 98 101 102 UNI GY -7.59
36 UNI GY -7.59 0 1.2
74 UNI GY -7.59 3.215 4.415
*Self-weight of cable tray including cable: 3.75 kg/m
46 74 101 102 UNI GY -0.038
80 104 UNI GY -0.038 0.885 1.885
*Effluent chute pipes load 300kg
43 CON GY -3 3.55 0.38
44 CON GY -3 1.2 0.38
*Centrifuge RC Pedestals
JOINT LOAD
53 TO 58 FY -0.366
MEMBER LOAD
90 91 CON GY -0.366 1.14
*Centrifuge Machine weght
JOINT LOAD
53 TO 58 FX 1.0625 FY -10.625

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MEMBER LOAD
90 91 CON GY -10.625 1.14
90 91 CON GX 1.0625 1.14
*Centrifuge rotor with gear
JOINT LOAD
53 TO 58 FY -1.75
MEMBER LOAD
90 91 CON GY -1.75 1.14
*electrical push button Total Wt. 10 kg
104 CON GY -0.1 0.01 -0.475
80 CON GY -0.1 0.01 -0.17
-4.700 kN/m
-3.350 -6.700
kN/m kN/m 45
-7.000 kN/m
-4.700 kN/m 76
-4.700 kN/m
-7.000 kN/m 98
-6.970 kN/m
-1.400 kN/m 100
-2.805 kN/m 40 77 -4.700 kN/m 97
-6.970 kN/m 96
-6.170 kN/m
71
99 -4.700 kN/m
94 91 -7.050
80 kN/m46
-1.400 kN/m
39 -6.170 kN/m
43 -4.700 kN/m
90 -4.700-7.050
kN/m
75 kN/m 103 101
72 -1.400 kN/m -4.700 kN/m
-2.805 kN/m 38 78 88 85 104
102
41
70 89
84 -4.200 kN/m
-1.400 kN/m
37 74
44 86
73
36
42
69
Y
X 35 Load 2
Z
Live load: Plan at +18.150 level
Live Load details at +18.150 level:

*RC roof live load 1.5kN/sq.m
41 TO 44 UNI GY -1.4
72 73 UNI GY -2.805
*RC floor live load 5.0kN/sq.m
43 44 77 78 84 86 90 99 UNI GY -4.7
74 UNI GY -4.2
89 104 UNI GY -7.05
88 103 UNI GY -6.17
75 80 UNI GY -6.97
94 97 UNI GY -7
100 UNI GY -6.7
76 UNI GY -3.35

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57
54
106
109
55
58
53
105
108
110
56
52
Y
X 107 Load 2
Z
Plan at +22.800 level

-3.000 kN
-2.250 kN/m
-1.140
-1.010 kN/m
-3.000 kN
57 -2.250 kN/m
-1.140
-1.010 kN/m
54
-3.890 kN/m
-2.250
-1.740 kN/m -3.000 kN
-1.010 kN/m
-1.140 kN/m
-7.780 kN/m 106 -2.250 kN/m
-1.140
-1.010 kN/m
109
-3.485 kN/m
55 -2.250 kN/m -3.000 kN
-1.140
-1.010 kN/m
58 -2.250 kN/m
-7.780 kN/m -1.140
-1.010 kN/m
53
-3.485 kN/m
105 -2.250 kN/m -3.000kNm
4.500 kN
-1.140
-1.010 kN/m
-7.780 kN/m 108
110
-3.485 kN/m
56 -2.250 kN/m
-1.140
-1.010 kN/m
52
-3.890 kN/m
107 -2.250
-1.740 kN/m
-1.010 kN/m
-1.140 kN/m
Load 1
Dead load: Plan at +22.800 level

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Dead Load details at +22.680 level:
*RC floor load 25kN/m3*0.15thick = 3.75kN/sq.m

52 54 UNI GY -3.89
53 109 110 UNI GY -7.78
*RC floor finish 24kN/m3*0.07thick = 1.68kN/sq.m
52 54 UNI GY -1.74
53 109 110 UNI GY -3.485
*600mm slab projection load 25kN/m3*0.15thick = 3.75kN/sq.m
52 54 TO 58 105 TO 108 UNI GY -2.25 0 0 0.45
*floor finish over 600mm slab projection 24kN/m3*0.07thick = 1.68kN/sq.m
52 54 TO 58 105 TO 108 UNI GY -1.01 0 0 0.45
52 54 TO 58 105 TO 108 UNI GY -1.14 0 0 0.75
* monorail self weight considered 3.0Kn (10% of 3Tonn)
52 TO 54 109 110 CON GY -3
52 CMOM GX 4.5
-37.500 kN
-0.900 kN/m
-37.500 kN
57 -0.900 kN/m
54
-1.556 kN/m
-0.900 kN/m -37.500 kN
106 -0.900 kN/m
-3.112 kN/m
109
55 -0.900 kN/m 56.250 kNm
-37.500 kN
58 -0.900 kN/m
-3.112 kN/m
53
105 -0.900 kN/m -37.500 kN
108
-3.112 kN/m
110
56 -0.900 kN/m
52
-1.556 kN/m
107 -0.900 kN/m Load 2
Live load: Plan at +22.800 level


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Live Load details at +22.680 level:
*RC roof live load 1.5kN/sq.m

52 54 UNI GY -1.556
53 109 110 UNI GY -3.112
*600mm slab projection roof live load 1.5kN/sq.m
52 54 TO 58 105 TO 108 UNI GY -0.9 0 0 0.45
* monorail loads with 25% impact
52 TO 54 109 110 CON GY -37.5
52 CMOM GX 56.25
APPLICATION OF LOADS ON STAIRCASE:
Staircase

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-2.370 kN
-8.940 kN
-8.910 kN
-8.940 kN
-8.940 kN
-2.370 kN
-1.620 kN -2.370 kN
-2.370 kN
-8.910 kN
-3.790 kN
Dead load on Staircase
Dead Load details on Staircase:
* Stair first flight waist slab including landing slab weight

59 64 CON GY -8.91 0.65
* First flight steps weight
59 CON GY -3.79 0.65
64 CON GY -1.62 0.65
*Stair Second & Third flight waist slab including landing slab weight
64 67 CON GY -8.94 1.95
67 68 CON GY -8.94 0.65
*Second & third flight steps weight
64 67 CON GY -2.37 1.95
67 68 CON GY -2.37 0.65

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-11.930 kN
-11.930 kN
-11.880 kN
-11.930 kN
-11.930 kN
-11.880 kN
Live load on Staircase
Live Load details on Staircase:
* live load 5kN/sq.m on Stair first flight waist slab including landing slab
59 64 CON GY -11.88 0.65
*live load 5kN/sq.m on Stair Second & Third flight waist slab including landing slab
64 67 CON GY -11.93 1.95
67 68 CON GY -11.93 0.65
Water and Effluent Treatment IC ––Wastewater BU Engineering Department

proven Technology
nology including receiving sumps cum pumping stations,
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WIND LOAD APPLICATION ON COLUMNS:
Wind Load acting on the wall sides:

Basic wind speed ,Vb = 50 m/sec
Risk coefficient,K1 = 1
Terrain, Height , Structure size factor ,K2 = 1
Topography factor, K3 = 1.00
1x1x1x
Design wind speed, Vz = 50 m/sec
50
Design wind pressure Pd = 0.6 x 50² 1500 N/m2
Wind pressure acting = 1.5 kN/m2
Width of the building ,w = 8.3 m
Length of the building ,l = 12.63 m
Height of the building, h= 10 m
Building height ratio h/w = 1.20
Building plan ratio l/w = 1.52
Extenal pressure coefficient Cpe
Cpe For surface Local

Wind angle θ
A B C D Cpe
0° 0.70 -0.30 -0.70 -0.70
-1.10
90° -0.50 -0.50 0.70 -0.10
Internal pressure coefficient Cpi
Openings > 20% = ± 0.7
Wind load = (Cpe-Cpi) x pd kN/m2
When θ = 0° & Cpi = +0.7 When θ = 0° & Cpi = -0.7

W.L (
Side kN/m2 ) Side W.L ( kN/m2 )
A 0.00 A 2.10
B -1.50 B 0.60
C -2.10 C 0.00
D -2.10 D 0.00

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Wind load = (Cpe-Cpi) x pd kN/m2
When θ = 90° & Cpi = +0.7 When θ = 90° & Cpi = -0.7
W.L (
Side kN/m2 ) Side W.L ( kN/m2 )
A -1.80 A 0.30
B -1.80 B 0.30
C 0.00 C 2.10
D -1.20 D 0.90
3.113 kN/m
3.113
-6.615 kN/m kN/m
-2.730 kN/m
3.113 kN/m
-2.730 kN/m
-6.615 kN/m
3.113 kN/m
-2.730
6.225 kN/m kN/m
-9.345 kN/m
6.225 kN/m
-9.345 kN/m
6.615 kN/m
2.730 kN/m
3.113
2.7303.113
kN/m kN/mkN/m
-3.917 kN/m -10.531 kN/m
6.615 kN/m 3.113 kN/m
6.615 kN/m
3.113 kN/m
10.531 kN/m
3.917 kN/m
Wind load +X (Cpi +0.7) on columns
Details of Wind load +X (Cpi +0.7):
MEMBER LOAD
7 8 15 24 26 28 63 111 UNI GX 3.113
16 65 UNI GX 6.225

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18 UNI GZ -3.917
20 UNI GZ -10.531
21 24 UNI GZ -6.615
23 62 UNI GZ -9.345
28 63 111 UNI GZ -2.73
2 UNI GZ 3.917
4 UNI GZ 10.531
5 7 8 UNI GZ 6.615
15 26 UNI GZ 2.73
-1.245 kN/m
-1.245 kN/m
4.358 kN/m -1.245 kN/m

-1.245
-2.490 kN/m
kN/m
-2.490 kN/m
8.715 kN/m
-1.245
-1.245 kN/mkN/m
4.358 kN/m
-1.245 kN/m
4.358 kN/m
8.715 kN/m -1.245 kN/m
4.358 kN/m
Wind load +X (Cpi -0.7) on columns
Details of Wind load +X (Cpi -0.7):
MEMBER LOAD
2 5 18 21 UNI GX 4.358
10 13 UNI GX 8.715
7 8 15 24 26 28 63 111 UNI GX -1.245
16 65 UNI GX -2.49

DOCUMENT NO.
PROJECT:
LE160315-C-WW-SW-DC-3217 0
VKB TGB TGB
-6.615 kN/m
-2.730 kN/m
-3.113 kN/m
-2.730 kN/m
-6.615 kN/m
-2.730 kN/m
-9.345 kN/m
-6.225 kN/m -9.345 kN/m
6.615 kN/m
-3.113 kN/m 2.730 kN/m
-3.917 kN/m -10.531 kN/m 2.730 kN/m
6.615 kN/m
-3.113 kN/m
-6.225 kN/m 6.615 kN/m
10.531 kN/m
3.917 kN/m
-3.113 kN/m
Wind load -X (Cpi +0.7) on Staircase
Details of Wind load -X (Cpi +0.7):
MEMBER LOAD
2 5 18 21 UNI GX -3.113
10 13 UNI GX -6.225
18 UNI GZ -3.917
20 UNI GZ -10.531
21 24 UNI GZ -6.615
23 62 UNI GZ -9.345
28 63 111 UNI GZ -2.73
2 UNI GZ 3.917
4 UNI GZ 10.531
5 7 8 UNI GZ 6.615
15 26 UNI GZ 2.73

DOCUMENT NO.
PROJECT:
LE160315-C-WW-SW-DC-3217 0
VKB TGB TGB
-4.358 kN/m
-4.358 kN/m
1.245 kN/m -4.358 kN/m

-8.715
-4.358kN/m
kN/m
-8.715 kN/m
2.490 kN/m
-4.358
-4.358 kN/mkN/m
1.245 kN/m
-4.358 kN/m
1.245 kN/m
2.490 kN/m -4.358 kN/m
1.245 kN/m
Wind load -X (Cpi -0.7) on Staircase
Details of Wind load -X (Cpi -0.7):
MEMBER LOAD
7 8 15 24 26 28 63 111 UNI GX -4.358
16 65 UNI GX -8.715
2 5 18 21 UNI GX 1.245
10 13 UNI GX 2.49

DOCUMENT NO.
PROJECT:
LE160315-C-WW-SW-DC-3217 0
VKB TGB TGB
3.735 kN/m
3.735 kN/m
-3.735 kN/m
3.735 kN/m
3.735 kN/m
7.470 kN/m
-7.470 kN/m
7.470 kN/m
3.7801.560
kN/mkN/m
-3.735 kN/m
1.560 kN/m kN/m
3.735
3.735 kN/m
3.780 kN/m 3.735 kN/m
-3.735 kN/m
-7.470 kN/m
3.780 kN/m
3.735 kN/m
6.018 kN/m
2.238 kN/m
-3.735 kN/m
Wind load +Z (Cpi +0.7) on Staircase
Details of Wind load +Z (Cpi +0.7):
MEMBER LOAD
2 5 18 21 UNI GX -3.735
10 13 UNI GX -7.47
7 8 15 24 26 28 63 111 UNI GX 3.735
16 65 UNI GX 7.47
2 UNI GZ 2.238
4 UNI GZ 6.018
5 7 8 UNI GZ 3.78
15 26 UNI GZ 1.56

DOCUMENT NO.
PROJECT:
LE160315-C-WW-SW-DC-3217 0
VKB TGB TGB
6.615 kN/m
-0.623 kN/m
2.730
-0.623kN/m
kN/m
6.615 kN/m
0.623 kN/m 9.345 kN/m 2.730 kN/m
-0.623 kN/m
9.345 kN/m 2.730 kN/m
-0.623
-1.245 kN/mkN/m
10.531 kN/m -1.245 kN/m

1.245 kN/m
3.917 kN/m
0.623 kN/m -0.623
-0.623 kN/m
-1.170 kN/m
kN/m
-0.623 -2.835
kN/m kN/m
-1.170 kN/m
0.623 kN/m
-2.835 kN/m
1.245 kN/m
-0.623 kN/m
-2.835 kN/m
0.623 -4.514 kN/m

-1.679kN/m
kN/m
Wind load +Z (Cpi -0.7) on Staircase
Details of Wind load +Z (Cpi -0.7):

MEMBER LOAD
2 5 18 21 UNI GX 0.623
10 13 UNI GX 1.245
7 8 15 24 26 28 63 111 UNI GX -0.623
16 65 UNI GX -1.245
18 UNI GZ 3.917
20 UNI GZ 10.531
21 24 UNI GZ 6.615
23 62 UNI GZ 9.345
28 63 111 UNI GZ 2.73
2 UNI GZ -1.679
4 UNI GZ -4.514
5 7 8 UNI GZ -2.835
15 26 UNI GZ -1.17

DOCUMENT NO.
PROJECT:
LE160315-C-WW-SW-DC-3217 0
VKB TGB TGB
3.735 kN/m
-3.7803.735
kN/m kN/m
-1.560 kN/m
-3.735 kN/m
-3.780 kN/m 3.735 kN/m
-1.560 kN/m
-5.3403.735
kN/m kN/m
-1.560 kN/m
7.470 kN/m
-7.470 kN/m -5.340 kN/m
7.470 kN/m
-3.735 kN/m
-2.238 kN/m -6.018 kN/m 3.735
3.735 kN/mkN/m
3.735 kN/m
-3.735 kN/m
-7.470 kN/m
3.735 kN/m
-3.735 kN/m
Wind load -Z (Cpi +0.7) on Staircase
Details of Wind load -Z (Cpi +0.7):
MEMBER LOAD
2 5 18 21 UNI GX -3.735
10 13 UNI GX -7.47
7 8 15 24 26 28 63 111 UNI GX 3.735
16 65 UNI GX 7.47
18 UNI GZ -2.238
20 UNI GZ -6.018
21 24 UNI GZ -3.78
23 62 UNI GZ -5.34
28 63 111 UNI GZ -1.56

DOCUMENT NO.
PROJECT:
LE160315-C-WW-SW-DC-3217 0
VKB TGB TGB
2.835
-0.623kN/m
kN/m
1.170
-0.623kN/m
kN/m
2.835 kN/m
0.623 kN/m 1.170 kN/m
4.005 kN/m-0.623 kN/m
1.170
-0.623
-1.245 kN/m
kN/mkN/m
4.005 kN/m
-1.245 kN/m
1.245 kN/m
4.514 kN/m
1.679 kN/m
0.623 kN/m -0.623
-0.623 kN/mkN/m
-2.730 kN/m
-0.623 kN/m
-6.615 kN/m
-2.730 kN/m
0.623 kN/m
-6.615 kN/m
1.245 kN/m
-0.623 kN/m
-6.615 kN/m
0.623 kN/m
-3.917 kN/m -10.530 kN/m
Wind load -Z (Cpi -0.7) on Staircase
Details of Wind load -Z (Cpi -0.7):
MEMBER LOAD
2 5 18 21 UNI GX 0.623
10 13 UNI GX 1.245
7 8 15 24 26 28 63 111 UNI GX -0.623
16 65 UNI GX -1.245
18 UNI GZ 1.679
20 UNI GZ 4.514
21 24 UNI GZ 2.835
23 62 UNI GZ 4.005
28 63 111 UNI GZ 1.17
2 UNI GZ -3.917
4 UNI GZ -10.53
5 7 8 UNI GZ -6.615
15 26 UNI GZ -2.73

DOCUMENT NO.
PROJECT:
LE160315-C-WW-SW-DC-3217 0
VKB TGB TGB
DEFLECTION CHECK:
Permissible deflection : h/150 = 10000/500 = 20.00mm > 6.15mm Safe

38
66 39
36 67
68 37
34 69
35
29 46 3049
63 31 33
26 45 57 58 62
27 48 61
53 51 28
23 55 54 64
44 24 56 65 70
47
25
42 43
40 41
7
8
4 9 11
5
1 6 10
2
3
18
19
Y 20 22
15 Load 100
Displacement
:
X 16
Z 17
12 21
13
14
Nodal Displacements Summary
Horizontal Vertical Horizontal Resultant

Node L/C X mm Y mm Z mm mm
Max X 34 101 1.0*(DL+WL(+X)+CPI) 5.997 -0.762 0.169 6.048
Min X 35 104 1.0*(DL+WL(-X)-CPI) -6.172 -0.564 0.22 6.202
Max Y 12 100 1.0*(DL+LL) 0 0 0 0
Min Y 53 100 1.0*(DL+LL) -0.006 -4.567 0.03 4.567
Max Z 39 106 1.0*(DL+WL(+Z)-CPI) -0.199 -0.615 5.561 5.598
Min Z 35 107 1.0*(DL+WL(-Z)+CPI) -0.001 -0.549 -5.238 5.267
Max rX 17 106 1.0*(DL+WL(+Z)-CPI) 0 0 0 0
Min rX 16 107 1.0*(DL+WL(-Z)+CPI) 0 0 0 0
Max rY 33 105 1.0*(DL+WL(+Z)+CPI) -0.039 -0.056 2.849 2.85
Min rY 45 106 1.0*(DL+WL(+Z)-CPI) 0.08 -0.64 3.855 3.909
Max rZ 15 103 1.0*(DL+WL(-X)+CPI) 0 0 0 0
Min rZ 21 101 1.0*(DL+WL(+X)+CPI) 0 0 0 0
Max Rst 68 104 1.0*(DL+WL(-X)-CPI) -6.146 -1.294 -0.185 6.283

DOCUMENT NO.
PROJECT:
LE160315-C-WW-SW-DC-3217 0
VKB TGB TGB
STAAD ANALYSIS:
****************************************************
* *
* STAAD.Pro *
* Version 2007 Build 05 *
* Proprietary Program of *
* Bentley Systems, Inc. *
* Date= APR 15, 2017 *
* Time= 9: 6: 6 *
* *
* USER ID: *
****************************************************
1. STAAD SPACE
INPUT FILE: Centrifuge Building_25.03.2017.STD
2. START JOB INFORMATION
3. ENGINEER DATE 24-MAR-17
4. END JOB INFORMATION
5. INPUT WIDTH 79
6. UNIT METER KN
7. JOINT COORDINATES
8. 1 0 13.8 0; 2 3.73 13.5 0; 3 10.03 13.5 0; 4 0 13.8 -4.15; 5 3.73 13.5 -4.15
9. 6 10.03 13.5 -4.15; 7 0 13.8 -8.3; 8 3.73 13.5 -8.3; 9 10.03 13.5 -8.3
10. 10 12.63 13.5 -4.15; 11 12.63 13.5 -8.3; 12 0 11.2 0; 13 3.73 11.2 0
11. 14 10.03 11.2 0; 15 0 11.2 -4.15; 16 3.73 11.2 -4.15; 17 10.03 11.2 -4.15
12. 18 0 11.2 -8.3; 19 3.73 11.2 -8.3; 20 10.03 11.2 -8.3; 21 12.63 11.2 -4.15
13. 22 12.63 11.2 -8.3; 23 0 18.15 0; 24 3.73 18.15 0; 25 10.03 18.15 0
14. 26 0 18.15 -4.15; 27 3.73 18.15 -4.15; 28 10.03 18.15 -4.15; 29 0 18.15 -8.3
15. 30 3.73 18.15 -8.3; 31 10.03 18.15 -8.3; 33 12.63 18.15 -8.3; 34 3.73 22.8 0
16. 35 10.03 22.8 0; 36 3.73 22.8 -4.15; 37 10.03 22.8 -4.15; 38 3.73 22.8 -8.3
17. 39 10.03 22.8 -8.3; 40 10.03 14.95 -8.3; 41 12.63 14.95 -8.3
18. 42 10.03 16.55 -4.15; 43 12.63 16.55 -4.15; 44 1.865 18.15 0
19. 45 1.865 18.15 -4.15; 46 1.865 18.15 -8.3; 47 5.615 18.15 0
20. 48 5.615 18.15 -4.15; 49 5.615 18.15 -8.3; 51 8.145 18.15 -4.15
21. 53 5.615 18.15 -2.825; 54 8.145 18.15 -2.825; 55 5.615 18.15 -1.685
22. 56 8.145 18.15 -1.685; 57 5.615 18.15 -5.615; 58 8.145 18.15 -5.615
23. 61 10.03 18.15 -5.615; 62 10.03 18.15 -6.9575; 63 5.615 18.15 -6.9575
24. 64 10.03 18.15 -2.825; 65 10.03 18.15 -1.685; 66 3.73 22.8 -6.225
25. 67 10.03 22.8 -6.225; 68 3.73 22.8 -2.075; 69 10.03 22.8 -2.075
26. 70 12.63 16.55 -8.3
27. MEMBER INCIDENCES
28. 1 12 1; 2 1 23; 3 13 2; 4 2 24; 5 24 34; 6 14 3; 7 3 25; 8 25 35; 9 15 4
29. 10 4 26; 11 16 5; 12 5 27; 13 27 36; 14 17 6; 15 6 42; 16 28 37; 17 18 7
30. 18 7 29; 19 19 8; 20 8 30; 21 30 38; 22 20 9; 23 9 40; 24 31 39; 25 21 10
31. 26 10 43; 27 22 11; 28 11 41; 29 7 4; 30 4 1; 31 8 5; 32 5 2; 33 9 6; 34 6 3
32. 35 23 44; 36 24 47; 37 26 45; 38 27 48; 39 29 46; 40 30 49; 41 29 26; 42 26 23
33. 43 30 27; 44 27 24; 45 31 62; 46 28 64; 47 2 3; 49 8 9; 50 1 2; 51 7 8
34. 52 34 35; 53 36 37; 54 38 39; 55 38 66; 56 36 68; 57 39 67; 58 37 69; 59 6 10
35. 60 9 11; 61 10 11; 62 40 31; 63 41 70; 64 40 41; 65 42 28; 67 42 43; 68 31 33
36. 69 44 24; 70 45 27; 71 46 30; 72 46 45; 73 45 44; 74 47 25; 75 48 51; 76 49 31
37. 77 49 63; 78 48 53; 80 51 28; 84 53 55; 85 54 56; 86 55 47; 88 53 54; 89 55 56
38. 90 57 48; 91 58 51; 94 57 58; 96 61 28; 97 58 61; 98 62 61; 99 63 57

DOCUMENT NO.
PROJECT:
LE160315-C-WW-SW-DC-3217 0
VKB TGB TGB
39. 100 63 62; 101 64 65; 102 65 25; 103 54 64; 104 56 65; 105 66 36; 106 67 37
40. 107 68 34; 108 69 35; 109 66 67; 110 68 69; 111 70 33; 112 43 70
41. MEMBER OFFSET
42. 50 51 END 0 0.3 0
43. DEFINE MATERIAL START
44. ISOTROPIC CONCRETE
45. E 2.17185E+007
46. POISSON 0.17
47. DENSITY 23.5616
48. ALPHA 1E-005
49. DAMP 0.05
50. END DEFINE MATERIAL
51. MEMBER PROPERTY INDIAN
52. 1 TO 28 62 63 65 111 PRIS YD 0.4 ZD 0.4
53. 29 TO 34 41 TO 44 50 51 59 TO 61 64 67 68 72 73 88 89 94 97 100 103 104 -
54. 112 PRIS YD 0.5 ZD 0.3
55. 35 37 39 45 TO 47 49 52 TO 54 69 TO 71 77 78 84 86 90 96 98 99 101 102 109 -
56. 110 PRIS YD 0.6 ZD 0.3
57. 85 91 PRIS YD 0.4 ZD 0.3
58. 36 38 40 55 TO 58 74 TO 76 80 105 TO 108 PRIS YD 0.7 ZD 0.3
59. CONSTANTS
60. MATERIAL CONCRETE ALL
61. SUPPORTS
62. 12 TO 22 PINNED
63. MEMBER RELEASE
64. 72 73 77 78 85 88 89 91 94 100 109 110 START MY MZ
65. 72 73 85 86 90 91 97 100 103 104 109 110 END MY MZ
66. LOAD 1 LOADTYPE NONE TITLE DEAD LOAD
67. SELFWEIGHT Y -1 LIST 1 TO 47 49 TO 65 67 TO 78 80 84 TO 86 88 TO 91 94 96 -
68. 97 TO 112
69. MEMBER LOAD
70. ***PLAN AT +13.500M +13.800M******
71. *BRICK WALL LOADS 22 KN/M3*0.23(WIDTH)*4.2(HEIGHT)=21.25KN/M
72. 29 30 50 51 UNI GY -21.25
74. 31 32 UNI GY -22.77
76. 33 34 49 UNI GY -5.06
77. 47 UNI GY -5.06 0 0.7
78. 47 UNI GY -5.06 5.6 6.3
79. *EMPTY TRUCK (5TON) WHEEL LOAD 50KN/4=12.5KN
80. 47 CON GY -12.5 2.15
81. 47 CON GY -12.5 4.15
82. ***PLAN AT +18.150M******
83. *RC FLOOR LOAD 25KN/M3*0.15THICK = 3.75KN/SQ.M
84. 41 42 UNI GY -3.5
85. 72 73 UNI GY -7.01
86. 43 44 UNI GY -7.03
87. 77 78 84 86 90 99 UNI GY -3.525
88. 74 UNI GY -3.15
89. 89 104 UNI GY -5.29
90. 88 103 UNI GY -4.63
91. 75 80 UNI GY -5.23
92. 94 97 UNI GY -5.25
93. 100 UNI GY -5.025
94. 76 UNI GY -2.51

DOCUMENT NO.
PROJECT:
LE160315-C-WW-SW-DC-3217 0
VKB TGB TGB
95. *RC FLOOR FINISH 24KN/M3*0.07THICK = 1.68KN/SQ.M

96. 41 42 UNI GY -1.568
97. 72 73 UNI GY -3.14
98. 43 44 UNI GY -3.15
99. 77 78 84 86 90 99 UNI GY -1.58
100. 74 UNI GY -1.411
101. 89 104 UNI GY -2.37
102. 88 103 UNI GY -2.07
103. 75 80 UNI GY -2.343
104. 94 97 UNI GY -2.35
105. 100 UNI GY -2.25
106. 76 UNI GY -1.12
108. 35 39 41 42 69 71 UNI GY -1.14
110. 40 43 TO 46 76 96 98 101 102 UNI GY -7.59
111. 36 UNI GY -7.59 0 1.2
112. 74 UNI GY -7.59 3.215 4.415
113. *SELF-WEIGHT OF CABLE TRAY INCLUDING CABLE: 3.75 KG/M
114. 46 74 101 102 UNI GY -0.038
115. 80 104 UNI GY -0.038 0.885 1.885
116. *EFFLUENT CHUTE PIPES LOAD 300KG
117. 43 CON GY -3 3.55 0.38
118. 44 CON GY -3 1.2 0.38
119. *CENTRIFUGE RC PEDESTALS
120. JOINT LOAD
121. 53 TO 58 FY -0.366
122. MEMBER LOAD
123. 90 91 CON GY -0.366 1.14
124. *CENTRIFUGE MACHINE WEGHT
125. JOINT LOAD
126. 53 TO 58 FX 1.0625 FY -10.625
127. MEMBER LOAD
128. 90 91 CON GY -10.625 1.14
129. 90 91 CON GX 1.0625 1.14
130. *CENTRIFUGE ROTOR WITH GEAR
131. JOINT LOAD
132. 53 TO 58 FY -1.75
133. MEMBER LOAD
134. 90 91 CON GY -1.75 1.14
135. *ELECTRICAL PUSH BUTTON TOTAL WT. 10 KG
136. 104 CON GY -0.1 0.01 -0.475
137. 80 CON GY -0.1 0.01 -0.17
138. ***PLAN AT +22.650M******
139. *RC FLOOR LOAD 25KN/M3*0.15THICK = 3.75KN/SQ.M
140. 52 54 UNI GY -3.89
141. 53 109 110 UNI GY -7.78
142. *RC FLOOR FINISH 24KN/M3*0.07THICK = 1.68KN/SQ.M
143. 52 54 UNI GY -1.74
144. 53 109 110 UNI GY -3.485
145. *600MM SLAB PROJECTION LOAD 25KN/M3*0.15THICK = 3.75KN/SQ.M
146. 52 54 TO 58 105 TO 108 UNI GY -2.25 0 0 0.45
147. *FLOOR FINISH OVER 600MM SLAB PROJECTION 24KN/M3*0.07THICK = 1.68KN/SQ.M
148. 52 54 TO 58 105 TO 108 UNI GY -1.01 0 0 0.45
150. 52 54 TO 58 105 TO 108 UNI GY -1.14 0 0 0.75

DOCUMENT NO.
PROJECT:
LE160315-C-WW-SW-DC-3217 0
VKB TGB TGB
151. * MONORAIL SELF WEIGHT CONSIDERED 3.0KN (10% OF 3TONN)

152. 52 TO 54 109 110 CON GY -3
153. 52 CMOM GX 4.5
154. * STAIR FIRST FLIGHT WAIST SLAB INCLUDING LANDING SLAB WEIGHT
155. 59 64 CON GY -8.91 0.65
156. * FIRST FLIGHT STEPS WEIGHT
157. 59 CON GY -3.79 0.65
158. 64 CON GY -1.62 0.65
159. *STAIR SECOND THIRD FLIGHT WAIST SLAB INCLUDING LANDING SLAB WEIGHT
160. 64 67 CON GY -8.94 1.95
161. 67 68 CON GY -8.94 0.65
162. *SECOND THIRD FLIGHT STEPS WEIGHT
163. 64 67 CON GY -2.37 1.95
164. 67 68 CON GY -2.37 0.65
165. LOAD 2 LOADTYPE NONE TITLE LIVE LOAD
166. MEMBER LOAD
167. ***PLAN AT +13.500M +13.800M******
168. *LOADED TRUCK (3TON) WHEEL LOAD 30KN/4=7.5KN
169. 47 CON GY -7.5 2.15
170. 47 CON GY -7.5 4.15
171. ***PLAN AT +18.150M******
172. *RC ROOF LIVE LOAD 1.5KN/SQ.M
173. 41 TO 44 UNI GY -1.4
174. 72 73 UNI GY -2.805
175. *RC FLOOR LIVE LOAD 5.0KN/SQ.M
176. 43 44 77 78 84 86 90 99 UNI GY -4.7
177. 74 UNI GY -4.2
178. 89 104 UNI GY -7.05
179. 88 103 UNI GY -6.17
180. 75 80 UNI GY -6.97
181. 94 97 UNI GY -7
182. 100 UNI GY -6.7
183. 76 UNI GY -3.35
184. ***PLAN AT +22.650M******
185. *RC ROOF LIVE LOAD 1.5KN/SQ.M
186. 52 54 UNI GY -1.556
187. 53 109 110 UNI GY -3.112
188. *600MM SLAB PROJECTION ROOF LIVE LOAD 1.5KN/SQ.M
189. 52 54 TO 58 105 TO 108 UNI GY -0.9 0 0 0.45
190. * MONORAIL LOADS WITH 25% IMPACT
191. 52 TO 54 109 110 CON GY -37.5
192. 52 CMOM GX 56.25
193. * LIVE LOAD 5KN/SQ.M ON STAIR FIRST FLIGHT WAIST SLAB INCLUDING LANDING SLAB
194. 59 64 CON GY -11.88 0.65
195. *LIVE LOAD 5KN/SQ.M ON STAIR SECOND THIRD FLIGHT WAIST SLAB INCLUDING LANDING
196. 64 67 CON GY -11.93 1.95
197. 67 68 CON GY -11.93 0.65
198. LOAD 3 LOADTYPE NONE TITLE WIND +X (CPI +0.7)
199. MEMBER LOAD
200. 7 8 15 24 26 28 63 111 UNI GX 3.113
201. 16 65 UNI GX 6.225
202. 18 UNI GZ -3.917
203. 20 UNI GZ -10.531
204. 21 24 UNI GZ -6.615
205. 23 62 UNI GZ -9.345
206. 28 63 111 UNI GZ -2.73

DOCUMENT NO.
PROJECT:
LE160315-C-WW-SW-DC-3217 0
VKB TGB TGB
207. 2 UNI GZ 3.917

208. 4 UNI GZ 10.531
209. 5 7 8 UNI GZ 6.615
210. 15 26 UNI GZ 2.73
211. LOAD 4 LOADTYPE NONE TITLE WIND +X (CPI -0.7)
212. MEMBER LOAD
213. 2 5 18 21 UNI GX 4.358
214. 10 13 UNI GX 8.715
215. 7 8 15 24 26 28 63 111 UNI GX -1.245
216. 16 65 UNI GX -2.49
217. LOAD 5 LOADTYPE NONE TITLE WIND -X (CPI +0.7)
218. MEMBER LOAD
219. 2 5 18 21 UNI GX -3.113
220. 10 13 UNI GX -6.225
221. 18 UNI GZ -3.917
222. 20 UNI GZ -10.531
223. 21 24 UNI GZ -6.615
224. 23 62 UNI GZ -9.345
225. 28 63 111 UNI GZ -2.73
226. 2 UNI GZ 3.917
227. 4 UNI GZ 10.531
228. 5 7 8 UNI GZ 6.615
229. 15 26 UNI GZ 2.73
230. LOAD 6 LOADTYPE NONE TITLE WIND -X (CPI -0.7)
231. MEMBER LOAD
232. 7 8 15 24 26 28 63 111 UNI GX -4.358
233. 16 65 UNI GX -8.715
234. 2 5 18 21 UNI GX 1.245
235. 10 13 UNI GX 2.49
236. LOAD 7 LOADTYPE NONE TITLE WIND +Z (CPI +0.7)
237. MEMBER LOAD
238. 2 5 18 21 UNI GX -3.735
239. 10 13 UNI GX -7.47
240. 7 8 15 24 26 28 63 111 UNI GX 3.735
241. 16 65 UNI GX 7.47
242. 2 UNI GZ 2.238
243. 4 UNI GZ 6.018
244. 5 7 8 UNI GZ 3.78
245. 15 26 UNI GZ 1.56
246. LOAD 8 LOADTYPE NONE TITLE WIND +Z (CPI -0.7)
247. MEMBER LOAD
248. 2 5 18 21 UNI GX 0.623
249. 10 13 UNI GX 1.245
250. 7 8 15 24 26 28 63 111 UNI GX -0.623
251. 16 65 UNI GX -1.245
252. 18 UNI GZ 3.917
253. 20 UNI GZ 10.531
254. 21 24 UNI GZ 6.615
255. 23 62 UNI GZ 9.345
256. 28 63 111 UNI GZ 2.73
257. 2 UNI GZ -1.679
258. 4 UNI GZ -4.514
259. 5 7 8 UNI GZ -2.835
260. 15 26 UNI GZ -1.17
261. LOAD 9 LOADTYPE NONE TITLE WIND -Z (CPI +0.7)
262. MEMBER LOAD

DOCUMENT NO.
PROJECT:
LE160315-C-WW-SW-DC-3217 0
VKB TGB TGB
263. 2 5 18 21 UNI GX -3.735

264. 10 13 UNI GX -7.47
265. 7 8 15 24 26 28 63 111 UNI GX 3.735
266. 16 65 UNI GX 7.47
267. 18 UNI GZ -2.238
268. 20 UNI GZ -6.018
269. 21 24 UNI GZ -3.78
270. 23 62 UNI GZ -5.34
272. LOAD 10 LOADTYPE NONE TITLE WIND -Z (CPI -0.7)
273. MEMBER LOAD
274. 2 5 18 21 UNI GX 0.623
275. 10 13 UNI GX 1.245
276. 7 8 15 24 26 28 63 111 UNI GX -0.623
277. 16 65 UNI GX -1.245
278. 18 UNI GZ 1.679
279. 20 UNI GZ 4.514
280. 21 24 UNI GZ 2.835
281. 23 62 UNI GZ 4.005
282. 28 63 111 UNI GZ 1.17
283. 2 UNI GZ -3.917
284. 4 UNI GZ -10.53
285. 5 7 8 UNI GZ -6.615
286. 15 26 UNI GZ -2.73
287. *********SERVICE LOAD COMBINATIONS****************************************
288. LOAD COMB 100 1.0*(DL+LL)
289. 1 1.0 2 1.0
290. LOAD COMB 101 1.0*(DL+WL(+X)+CPI)
291. 1 1.0 3 1.0
292. LOAD COMB 102 1.0*(DL+WL(+X)-CPI)
293. 1 1.0 4 1.0
294. LOAD COMB 103 1.0*(DL+WL(-X)+CPI)
295. 1 1.0 5 1.0
296. LOAD COMB 104 1.0*(DL+WL(-X)-CPI)
297. 1 1.0 6 1.0
298. LOAD COMB 105 1.0*(DL+WL(+Z)+CPI)
299. 1 1.0 7 1.0
300. LOAD COMB 106 1.0*(DL+WL(+Z)-CPI)
301. 1 1.0 8 1.0
302. LOAD COMB 107 1.0*(DL+WL(-Z)+CPI)
303. 1 1.0 9 1.0
304. LOAD COMB 108 1.0*(DL+WL(-Z)-CPI)
305. 1 1.0 10 1.0
306. LOAD COMB 109 1.0*(DL)+0.8*(LL)+0.8WL(+X)+CPI)
307. 1 1.0 2 0.8 3 0.8
308. LOAD COMB 110 1.0*(DL)+0.8*(LL)+0.8WL(+X)-CPI)
309. 1 1.0 2 0.8 4 0.8
310. LOAD COMB 111 1.0*(DL)+0.8*(LL)+0.8WL(-X)+CPI)
311. 1 1.0 2 0.8 5 0.8
312. LOAD COMB 112 1.0*(DL)+0.8*(LL)+0.8WL(-X)-CPI)
313. 1 1.0 2 0.8 6 0.8
314. LOAD COMB 113 1.0*(DL)+0.8*(LL)+0.8WL(+Z)+CPI)
315. 1 1.0 2 0.8 7 0.8
316. LOAD COMB 114 1.0*(DL)+0.8*(LL)+0.8WL(+Z)-CPI)
317. 1 1.0 2 0.8 8 0.8
318. LOAD COMB 115 1.0*(DL)+0.8*(LL)+0.8WL(-Z)+CPI)
319. 1 1.0 2 0.8 9 0.8

DOCUMENT NO.
PROJECT:
LE160315-C-WW-SW-DC-3217 0
VKB TGB TGB
320. LOAD COMB 116 1.0*(DL)+0.8*(LL)+0.8WL(-Z)-CPI)

321. 1 1.0 2 0.8 10 0.8
322. ****************************************************************************
323. **********ULTIMATE LOAD COMBINATIONS**************************************
324. LOAD COMB 200 1.5(DL+LL)
325. 1 1.5 2 1.5
326. LOAD COMB 201 1.5*(DL+WL(+X)+CPI)
327. 1 1.5 3 1.5
328. LOAD COMB 202 1.5*(DL+WL(+X)-CPI)
329. 1 1.5 4 1.5
330. LOAD COMB 203 1.5*(DL+WL(-X)+CPI)
331. 1 1.5 5 1.5
332. LOAD COMB 204 1.5*(DL+WL(-X)-CPI)
333. 1 1.5 6 1.5
334. LOAD COMB 205 1.5*(DL+WL(+Z)+CPI)
335. 1 1.5 7 1.5
336. LOAD COMB 206 1.5*(DL+WL(+Z)-CPI)
337. 1 1.5 8 1.5
338. LOAD COMB 207 1.5*(DL+WL(-Z)+CPI)
339. 1 1.5 9 1.5
340. LOAD COMB 208 1.5*(DL+WL(-Z)-CPI)
341. 1 1.5 10 1.5
342. LOAD COMB 209 1.2*(DL+LL+WL(+X)+CPI)
343. 1 1.2 2 1.2 3 1.2
344. LOAD COMB 210 1.2*(DL+LL+WL(+X)-CPI)
345. 1 1.2 2 1.2 4 1.2
346. LOAD COMB 211 1.2*(DL+LL+WL(-X)+CPI)
347. 1 1.2 2 1.2 5 1.2
348. LOAD COMB 212 1.2*(DL+LL+WL(-X)-CPI)
349. 1 1.2 2 1.2 6 1.2
350. LOAD COMB 213 1.2*(DL+LL+WL(+Z)+CPI)
351. 1 1.2 2 1.2 7 1.2
352. LOAD COMB 214 1.2*(DL+LL+WL(+Z)-CPI)
353. 1 1.2 2 1.2 8 1.2
354. LOAD COMB 215 1.2*(DL+LL+WL(-Z)+CPI)
355. 1 1.2 2 1.2 9 1.2
356. LOAD COMB 216 1.2*(DL+LL+WL(-X)-CPI)
357. 1 1.2 2 1.2 10 1.2
358. ***
359. LOAD COMB 217 0.9*DL+1.5*WL(+X)+CPI
360. 1 0.9 3 1.5
361. LOAD COMB 218 0.9*DL+1.5*WL(+X)-CPI
362. 1 0.9 4 1.5
363. LOAD COMB 219 0.9DL+1.5*WL(-X)+CPI
364. 1 0.9 5 1.5
365. LOAD COMB 220 0.9*DL+1.5*WL(-X)-CPI
366. 1 0.9 6 1.5
367. LOAD COMB 221 0.9*DL+1.5WL(+Z)+CPI
368. 1 0.9 7 1.5
369. LOAD COMB 222 0.9*DL+1.5*WL(+Z)-CPI
370. 1 0.9 8 1.5
371. LOAD COMB 223 0.9*DL+1.5*WL(-Z)+CPI
372. 1 0.9 9 1.5
373. LOAD COMB 224 0.9*DL+1.5*WL(-Z)-CPI
374. 1 0.9 10 1.5
375. **************************************************************************

DOCUMENT NO.
PROJECT:
LE160315-C-WW-SW-DC-3217 0
VKB TGB TGB
376. PERFORM ANALYSIS PRINT STATICS CHECK
P R O B L E M S T A T I S T I C S
-----------------------------------
NUMBER OF JOINTS/MEMBER+ELEMENTS/SUPPORTS = 65/ 102/ 11
SOLVER USED IS THE OUT-OF-CORE BASIC SOLVER
ORIGINAL/FINAL BAND-WIDTH= 35/ 16/ 99 DOF

TOTAL PRIMARY LOAD CASES = 10, TOTAL DEGREES OF FREEDOM = 357
SIZE OF STIFFNESS MATRIX = 36 DOUBLE KILO-WORDS
REQRD/AVAIL. DISK SPACE = 12.6/ 217321.5 MB
STATIC LOAD/REACTION/EQUILIBRIUM SUMMARY FOR CASE NO. 1

LOADTYPE NONE TITLE DEAD LOAD
CENTER OF FORCE BASED ON X FORCES ONLY (METE).

(FORCES IN NON-GLOBAL DIRECTIONS WILL INVALIDATE RESULTS)
X = 0.687996290E+01
Y = 0.181499674E+02
Z = -0.366828124E+01
CENTER OF FORCE BASED ON Y FORCES ONLY (METE).

X = 0.561891793E+01
Y = 0.175817690E+02
Z = -0.430968108E+01
***TOTAL APPLIED LOAD ( KN METE ) SUMMARY (LOADING 1 )
SUMMATION FORCE-Y = -3111.34

SUMMATION FORCE-Z = 0.00
SUMMATION OF MOMENTS AROUND THE ORIGIN-

MX= -13371.99 MY= -31.03 MZ= -17587.74
***TOTAL REACTION LOAD( KN METE ) SUMMARY (LOADING 1 )

SUMMATION FORCE-X = -8.50
SUMMATION FORCE-Y = 3111.34

MX= 13371.99 MY= 31.03 MZ= 17587.74
MAXIMUM DISPLACEMENTS ( CM /RADIANS) (LOADING 1)

MAXIMUMS AT NODE
X = 5.42166E-02 42
Y = -3.35941E-01 53
Z = -1.68480E-02 43
RX= 6.76996E-04 63
RY= 1.12731E-04 43
RZ= 7.70221E-04 69

DOCUMENT NO.
PROJECT:
LE160315-C-WW-SW-DC-3217 0
VKB TGB TGB

LOADTYPE NONE TITLE LIVE LOAD
CENTER OF FORCE BASED ON Y FORCES ONLY (METE).

X = 0.698338711E+01
Y = 0.197813197E+02
Z = -0.427654280E+01

SUMMATION FORCE-X = 0.00
SUMMATION FORCE-Y = -686.18

MX= -2872.30 MY= 0.00 MZ= -4783.75


MX= 2872.30 MY= 0.00 MZ= 4783.75

MAXIMUMS AT NODE
X = -2.16965E-02 5
Y = -1.21921E-01 58
Z = 1.45136E-02 38
RX= 2.97319E-04 63
RY= -2.86388E-05 3
RZ= 5.01189E-04 69

LOADTYPE NONE TITLE WIND +X (CPI +0.7)
X = 0.105682012E+02
Y = 0.181499182E+02
Z = -0.415000015E+01
CENTER OF FORCE BASED ON Z FORCES ONLY (METE).

X = 0.113299999E+02
Y = 0.173499998E+02
Z = -0.166598384E+03

DOCUMENT NO.
PROJECT:
LE160315-C-WW-SW-DC-3217 0
VKB TGB TGB

SUMMATION FORCE-Z = -8.74

MX= -151.57 MY= -381.58 MZ= -2101.71


MX= 151.57 MY= 381.58 MZ= 2101.71

MAXIMUMS AT NODE
X = 6.15274E-01 35
Y = 1.99576E-02 51
Z = -1.23822E-01 33
RX= -3.39205E-04 21
RY= 3.41534E-04 62
RZ= -1.32707E-03 17

LOADTYPE NONE TITLE WIND +X (CPI -0.7)

X = -0.169241939E+01
Y = 0.183628322E+02
Z = -0.415000012E+01


MX= 0.00 MY= -458.84 MZ= -2030.29



DOCUMENT NO.
PROJECT:
LE160315-C-WW-SW-DC-3217 0
VKB TGB TGB
MX= 0.00 MY= 458.84 MZ= 2030.29

MAXIMUMS AT NODE
X = 5.91995E-01 34
Z = -4.24960E-02 33
RX= -1.10476E-04 22
RY= 2.87455E-04 62
RZ= -1.43380E-03 15

LOADTYPE NONE TITLE WIND -X (CPI +0.7)

X = 0.192716629E+01
Y = 0.182999998E+02
Z = -0.415000013E+01

X = 0.113299999E+02
Y = 0.173499998E+02
Z = -0.166598384E+03


MX= -151.57 MY= 564.02 MZ= 2050.68


MX= 151.57 MY= -564.02 MZ= -2050.68

MAXIMUMS AT NODE
X = -5.78419E-01 68
Y = -1.87020E-02 51
Z = -5.85639E-02 40
RX= -2.04544E-04 40
RY= -2.72997E-04 62
RZ= 1.26636E-03 15

DOCUMENT NO.
PROJECT:
LE160315-C-WW-SW-DC-3217 0
VKB TGB TGB

LOADTYPE NONE TITLE WIND -X (CPI -0.7)

X = 0.138701492E+02
Y = 0.180926006E+02
Z = -0.415000010E+01


MX= 0.00 MY= 486.76 MZ= 2122.11

MX= 0.00 MY= -486.76 MZ= -2122.11

MAXIMUMS AT NODE
X = -6.00441E-01 35
Y = -2.24807E-02 51
Z = 5.48865E-02 33
RX= 1.66482E-04 22
RY= -3.27076E-04 62
RZ= 1.40065E-03 17

LOADTYPE NONE TITLE WIND +Z (CPI +0.7)

X = 0.269799570E+03
Y = 0.136499990E+02
Z = -0.415000013E+01

X = 0.630566686E+01
Y = 0.173986714E+02
Z = -0.395048310E+00

DOCUMENT NO.
PROJECT:
LE160315-C-WW-SW-DC-3217 0
VKB TGB TGB


MX= 1739.28 MY= -648.95 MZ= -61.18


MX= -1739.28 MY= 648.95 MZ= 61.18

MAXIMUMS AT NODE
X = -9.89505E-02 4
Y = -1.56318E-02 45
Z = 5.16350E-01 34
RX= 1.03498E-03 16
RY= 4.17737E-04 33
RZ= 4.70596E-04 15

LOADTYPE NONE TITLE WIND +Z (CPI -0.7)

proven Technology
DOCUMENT NO.
PROJECT:
LE160315-C-WW
WW-SW-DC-3217 0
VKB TGB TGB
DESIGN OF FOUNDATIONS:
ALL ARE PINNED SUPPORTS
TYPE 1:
Horizontal Vertical Horizontal

Node L/C Fx kN Fy kN Fz kN
Max Fx 12 104 1.0*(DL+WL(
1.0*(DL+WL(-X)-CPI) 11.611 177.252 -3.702
Min Fx 15 102 1.0*(DL+WL(+X)
1.0*(DL+WL(+X)-CPI) -5.507 200.183 -1.193
Max Fy 15 112 1.0*(DL)+0.8*(LL)+0.8WL(
1.0*(DL)+0.8*(LL)+0.8WL(-X)-CPI) 1.178 213.541 0.689
Min Fy 12 101 1.0*(DL+WL(+X)+CPI) -4.131 123.656 -4.282
Max Fz 18 108 1.0*(DL+WL(
1.0*(DL+WL(-Z)-CPI) 3.452 166.642 10.965
Min Fz 12 106 1.0*(DL+WL(+Z)
1.0*(DL+WL(+Z)-CPI) 4.161 168.058 -11.199
FOUNDATION DESIGN -- 1.8x1.8

Z
Breadth of column b 0.40 m

Length of column l 0.40 m
X X
Breadth of foundation B 1.80 m
Length of foundation L 1.80 m
Thick of foundation T 0.50 m X
Depth of foundation D 2.00 m
Yield strength of steel 500 N/mm2
Z
check for size
Foundation load 40.50 kN
Soil load 87.48 kN
UNFACTORED LOADS 213.54 kN
Total P Stress Allowable bearing

Load case P (kN) (N/mm2) capacity
1.0*(DL)+0.8*(LL)+0.8WL(- kN/m SAF
X)-CPI) 213.54 341.52 105.41 136 2 E
Bending moment calculation

Axial load
factored load P 320.31 kN
Moment about X MX 0.00 Knm
Moment about Z MZ 0.00 Knm

DOCUMENT NO.
PROJECT:
LE160315-C-WW-SW-DC-3217 0
VKB TGB TGB
Soil load 87.48 kN

Total P 512.28 kN
Eccentricity e = M/P 0
L/6 = 0.3 B/6 = 0.3
e < B/6 for
e < L/6 for MX MZ
Maxmum base Pressure for MX

P/A +M/Z 158.1111111 kN/m2
Maxmum base Pressure for MZ
P/A +M/Z 158.1111111 kN/m2
Minimum base Pressure for MX
P/A -M/Z 158.1111111 kN/m2
Minimum base Pressure for MZ
P/A -M/Z 158.1111111 kN/m2
Bending moment at the face of the column
Pressure at the face of column for MX 158.1111111 kN/m2
Pressure at the face of column for MZ 158.1111111 kN/m2
Max BM for MX 38.73722222 kNm

M/bd^2 0.200088958
M/bd^2 0.200088958
Pt for MX 0.046452018
Pt for MZ 0.046452018
Ast for MX 204.3888805 mm2
Ast for MZ 204.3888805 mm2
Minimum steel 0.15% 660 mm2
D12 @
Steel Provided 150c/c
Ast 753.3333333 mm2
Check for shear
100*AS/bd 0.171
Design concrete shear Vc 0.304 N/mm2
Direct shear is at d distance from face of column
For MX
calculation of shear
pressure at the section of shear 158.11 kN/m2

proven Technology
DOCUMENT NO.
PROJECT:
LE160315-C-WW
WW-SW-DC-3217 0
VKB TGB TGB
effective Breadth 1.28 m

Shaer
force 74.00 kN
Normal shear
stress (N/mm2) 0.13 SAFE
For MZ
calculation of shear
effective length 1.28 m
Shaer
force 74.00 kN
Normal shear
TYPE 2:

Max Fx 21 104 1.0*(DL+WL(
1.0*(DL+WL(-X)-CPI) 12.06 17.594 -1.838
Min Fx 21 101 1.0*(DL+WL(+X)+CPI) -20.711 128.316 4.225
Max Fy 21 110 1.0*(DL)+0.8*(LL)+0.8WL(+X)
1.0*(DL)+0.8*(LL)+0.8WL(+X)-CPI) -14.932 136.442 1.232
Min Fy 22 104 1.0*(DL+WL(
1.0*(DL+WL(-X)-CPI) 10.367 10.116 -0.521
Max Fz 22 107 1.0*(DL+WL(
1.0*(DL+WL(-Z)+CPI) -0.629 97.299 10.987
Min Fz 21 106 1.0*(DL+WL(+Z)
DL+WL(+Z)-CPI) -4.735 102.696 -10.609

X X
Z
check for size
Soil load 56.45 kN

DOCUMENT NO.
PROJECT:
LE160315-C-WW-SW-DC-3217 0
VKB TGB TGB
136.4
UNFACTORED LOADS 4 kN

1.0*(DL)+0.8*(LL)+0.8WL(- 136.4 kN/m SAF

X)-CPI) 4 212.49 108.41 136 2 E
Axial load
Soil load 56.45 kN
Total P 318.73 kN
L/6 = 0.233333333 B/6 = 0.233333333

e < B/6 for
e < L/6 for MX MZ

P/A +M/Z 162.6183673 kN/m2

P/A +M/Z 162.6183673 kN/m2

P/A -M/Z 162.6183673 kN/m2

P/A -M/Z 162.6183673 kN/m2


DOCUMENT NO.
PROJECT:
LE160315-C-WW-SW-DC-3217 0
VKB TGB TGB
M/bd^2 0.17584166
M/bd^2 0.17584166
Pt for MX 0.04077612
Pt for MZ 0.04077612
Ast for MX 138.6388088 mm2
Ast for MZ 138.6388088 mm2

D12 @ 200
Steel Provided c/c
Ast 565 mm2
Check for shear
100*AS/bd 0.166
For MX
calculation of
shear
Shaer force 36.43 kN
Normal shear stress (N/mm2) 0.10 SAFE
For MZ
calculation of
shear

proven Technology
DOCUMENT NO.
PROJECT:
LE160315-C-WW
WW-SW-DC-3217 0
VKB TGB TGB
TYPE3:

Max Fx 16 104 1.0*(DL+WL(
1.0*(DL+WL(-X)-CPI) 3.287 594.54 0.29
Min Fx 16 101 1.0*(DL+WL(+X)+CPI) -1.778 594.063 0.022
Max Fy 16 100 1.0*(DL+LL) 1.131 720.74 -0.1
Min Fy 16 102 1.0*(DL+WL(+X)
1.0*(DL+WL(+X)-CPI) -1.44 583.207 -0.462
Max Fz 16 107 1.0*(DL+WL(
1.0*(DL+WL(-Z)+CPI) 0.35 601.877 14.57
Min Fz 16 106 1.0*(DL+WL(+Z)
1.0*(DL+WL(+Z)-CPI) 0.921 592.155 -15.041

X X
Z
check for size
217.8
Foundation load 0 kN
235.2
Soil load 2 kN
720.7

DOCUMENT NO.
PROJECT:
LE160315-C-WW-SW-DC-3217 0
VKB TGB TGB

1.0*(DL)+0.8*(LL)+0.8WL(- 720.7 kN/m SAF

X)-CPI) 4 1173.76 107.78 136 2 E
Axial load
Soil load 235.22 kN
Total P 1760.65 kN
L/6 = 0.55 B/6 = 0.55

e < B/6 for
e < L/6 for MX MZ

P/A +M/Z 161.6754821 kN/m2

P/A +M/Z 161.6754821 kN/m2

P/A -M/Z 161.6754821 kN/m2

P/A -M/Z 161.6754821 kN/m2


DOCUMENT NO.
PROJECT:
LE160315-C-WW-SW-DC-3217 0
VKB TGB TGB
M/bd^2 0.310375001
M/bd^2 0.310375001
Pt for MX 0.072435634
Pt for MZ 0.072435634
Ast for MX 536.023695 mm2
Ast for MZ 536.023695 mm2

D16 @ 150
Steel Provided c/c
Ast 1340 mm2
Check for shear
100*AS/bd 0.181
For MX
calculation of
shear
Normal shear
For MZ
calculation of
shear


proven Technology
DOCUMENT NO.
PROJECT:
LE160315-C-WW
WW-SW-DC-3217 0
VKB TGB TGB
Normal shear
TYPE4:

Max Fx 17 104 1.0*(DL+WL(
1.0*(DL+WL(-X)-CPI) 13.251 490.852 -0.362
Min Fx 17 101 1.0*(DL+WL(+X)+CPI) -20.015 391.554 1.931
Max Fy 17 112 1.0*(DL)+0.8*(LL)+0.8WL(
1.0*(DL)+0.8*(LL)+0.8WL(-X)-CPI) 9.381 578.736 -0.505
Min Fy 17 101 1.0*(DL+WL(+X)+CPI)
DL+WL(+X)+CPI) -20.015 391.554 1.931
Max Fz 17 107 1.0*(DL+WL(
1.0*(DL+WL(-Z)+CPI) -6.653 438.483 13.849
Min Fz 17 106 1.0*(DL+WL(+Z)
1.0*(DL+WL(+Z)-CPI) -3.756 437.658 -16.026

X X
Z
check for size
157.5
210.6
Soil load 0 kN
578.7

1.0*(DL)+0.8*(LL)+0.8WL(-X)- 578.7 946.84 105.20 136 kN/m SAF


DOCUMENT NO.
PROJECT:
LE160315-C-WW-SW-DC-3217 0
VKB TGB TGB
CPI) 4 2 E
Axial load
Soil load 210.60 kN
Total P 1420.26 kN
L/6 = 0.5 B/6 = 0.5

e < B/6 for
e < L/6 for MX MZ

P/A +M/Z 157.8066667 kN/m2

P/A +M/Z 157.8066667 kN/m2

P/A -M/Z 157.8066667 kN/m2

P/A -M/Z 157.8066667 kN/m2
M/bd^2 0.325553304

DOCUMENT NO.
PROJECT:
LE160315-C-WW-SW-DC-3217 0
VKB TGB TGB
M/bd^2 0.325553304
Pt for MX 0.076033478
Pt for MZ 0.076033478
Ast for MX 486.6142584 mm2
Ast for MZ 486.6142584 mm2

D16 @ 150
Steel Provided c/c
Ast 1340 mm2
Check for shear
100*AS/bd 0.209
For MX
calculation of
shear
Normal shear
For MZ
calculation of
shear
Normal shear

proven Technology
DOCUMENT NO.
PROJECT:
LE160315-C-WW
WW-SW-DC-3217 0
VKB TGB TGB
TYPE5:

Max Fx 13 104 1.0*(DL+WL(
1.0*(DL+WL(-X)-CPI) 16.679 411.637 -5.458
Min Fx 13 101 1.0*(DL+WL(+X)+CPI) -16.913 425.527 -2.721
Max Fy 13 114 1.0*(DL
1.0*(DL)+0.8*(LL)+0.8WL(+Z)-CPI) 1.989 510.665 -14.32
Min Fy 14 107 1.0*(DL+WL(
1.0*(DL+WL(-Z)+CPI) -3.146 247.765 7.334
Max Fz 14 107 1.0*(DL+WL(
1.0*(DL+WL(-Z)+CPI) -3.146 247.765 7.334
Min Fz 13 106 1.0*(DL+WL(+Z)
1.0*(DL+WL(+Z)-CPI) 0.758 444.102 -16.649

X X
Z
check for size
137.2
183.4
Soil load 6 kN
510.6
Total P Stress Allowable

Allowab bearing
1.0*(DL)+0.8*(LL)+0.8WL(- 510.6 kN/m SAF

X)-CPI) 7 831.33 106.04 136 2 E


DOCUMENT NO.
PROJECT:
LE160315-C-WW-SW-DC-3217 0
VKB TGB TGB
Axial load
Soil load 183.46 kN
Total P 1246.99 kN
L/6 = 0.466666667 B/6 = 0.466666667

e < B/6 for
e < L/6 for MX MZ

P/A +M/Z 159.0547194 kN/m2

P/A +M/Z 159.0547194 kN/m2

P/A -M/Z 159.0547194 kN/m2

P/A -M/Z 159.0547194 kN/m2
M/bd^2 0.279588374
M/bd^2 0.279588374
Pt for MX 0.065154344
Pt for MZ 0.065154344

DOCUMENT NO.
PROJECT:
LE160315-C-WW-SW-DC-3217 0
VKB TGB TGB
Ast for MX 416.9877997 mm2
Ast for MZ 416.9877997 mm2

D16 @ 200
Steel Provided c/c
Ast 1005 mm2
Check for shear
100*AS/bd 0.157
For MX
calculation of
shear
For MZ
calculation of
shear


DOCUMENT NO.
PROJECT:
LE160315-C-WW-SW-DC-3217 0
VKB TGB TGB
Design of Floor slab:

Design for area of steel and shear for singly reinforced one way slab by limit state design
method
Slab Geometry
Lx Ly Ly/Lx Result
m m
>2, Hence one way
1.88 4.15 2.207 slab
Grade of concrete, steel, overall depth of slab & limiting resistance of moment of the slab
Cg of
fy fck b D Cc bar d Mu lim pt lim
N/mm 2
2 N/mm
mm mm mm mm mm kN.m %
500 25 1000 150 25 5 120 47.88 0.94
Load calculation of the slab

Total Partial
Dead Floor Design
Live Misc. unfactor safety
Load finish load of
load of load of ed load factor
of the of the the
the slab the slab of the
slab slab slab
slab γf
DL FF LL ML TL Table 18 w
2 2 2 2 2
IS 456- 2
kN/m kN/m kN/m kN/m kN/m 2000 kN/m
3.75 1 5 0 9.75 1.5 14.625
Moment & Shear calculation Considering '1m' strip of the slab

2
w Lx w Lx Mu support 'kNm' Mu span 'kNm' Vu 'kN'
2 2 Cw Coef- Cw
kN/m C w Lx 2
m kNm Coef-support Coef-span Lx shear Lx
14.62 13.74
5 1.88 51.6906 0.100 5.169 0.083 4.290 0.500 75
Calculation of Ast req for slab
Ref IS 456-2000 Cl G-1.1b & G-1.1c For sections without compression reinforcement
Mu pt
support Ast min pt req.spt Mu span Ast min req.span check for depth
2 d req d prov
mm 2
kNm % kNm mm % mm mm Result
5.169
06 180.00 0.15 4.29 180.00 0.15 39.43 120 okay

DOCUMENT NO.
PROJECT:
LE160315-C-WW-SW-DC-3217 0
VKB TGB TGB
Reinforcement details provided at support and span of slab

Reinf. details at support Reinf. details at span
dia spacin Ast dia spacin pt Res
prov. g support pt support Result prov. g Ast span span ult
2 2
mm mm mm % mm mm mm %
10 150 0 150 oka
523.60 0.44 okay 523.60 0.44
0 150 10 150 y
Check for shear in solid slabs for limit state design method
Ref IS 456-2000 Cl 40.1, Cl 40.2.3, Table 19, Table 20 & Cl 40.2.1.1
fck Vu b D clear cg d
N/mm of slab cover of bar
2
kN mm mm mm mm mm
13.747
25 5 1000 150 25 5 120
pt τv k τc τc max
Cl Result
Cl 40.1 40.2.1.1 Table 20
2 2 2
% N/mm N/mm N/mm tau_v < k tau_c, Ok
0.44 0.11 0.60 3.1 tau_v <1/2 tau_c max,Ok
Check for span to depth ratio

Ref IS 456-2000 Cl 23.2.1
Type
of fy span d pt req. pt prov. pc MFt MFc
2
beam N/mm mm mm % % %
S.S.Sla
b 500 1880 120 0.15 0.44 0 3.116 1
l/d l/d Result
Cl Cl
prov 23.2.1 23.2.1
15.67 62.32 Okay

DOCUMENT NO.
PROJECT:
LE160315-C-WW-SW-DC-3217 0
VKB TGB TGB
Design of Roof Slab:
Design for area of steel and shear for singly reinforced one way slab by limit state design
method
Slab Geometry
Lx Ly Ly/Lx Result
m m
>2, Hence one way
2.08 6.3 3.029 slab
Grade of concrete, steel, overall depth of slab & limiting resistance of moment of the slab
Cg of
fy fck b D Cc bar d Mu lim pt lim
2 2
N/mm N/mm mm mm mm mm mm kN.m %
500 25 1000 150 25 4 121 48.68 0.94
Load calculation of the slab

Total Partial
Dead Floor Design
Live Misc. unfactor safety
Load finish load of
load of load of ed load factor
of the of the the
the slab the slab of the
slab slab slab
slab γf
DL FF LL ML TL Table 18 w
2 2 2 2 2
IS 456- 2
kN/m kN/m kN/m kN/m kN/m 2000 kN/m
3.75 1 1.5 0 6.25 1.5 9.375
Moment & Shear calculation

Considering '1m' strip of the slab
2
w Lx w Lx Mu support 'kNm' Mu span 'kNm' Vu 'kN'
2 2 Cw Coef- Cw
kN/m C w Lx 2
m kNm Coef-support Coef-span Lx shear Lx
9.375 2.08 40.56 0.100 4.056 0.083 3.366 0.500 9.75
Calculation of Ast req for slab

Ref IS 456-2000 Cl G-1.1b & G-1.1c For sections without compression reinforcement
Mu pt
support Ast min pt req.spt Mu span Ast min req.span check for depth
2 d req d prov Resul
mm 2
kNm % kNm mm % mm mm t
4.056 180.00 0.15 3.37 180.00 0.15 34.93 121 okay

DOCUMENT NO.
PROJECT:
LE160315-C-WW-SW-DC-3217 0
VKB TGB TGB
Reinforcement details provided at support and span of slab

Reinf. details at support Reinf. details at span
dia spacin Ast dia spacin pt Res
prov. g support pt support Result prov. g Ast span span ult
2 2
mm mm mm % mm mm mm %
8 150 0 150 oka
335.10 0.28 okay 335.10 0.28
0 150 8 150 y
Check for shear in solid slabs for limit state design method
Ref IS 456-2000 Cl 40.1, Cl 40.2.3, Table 19, Table 20 & Cl 40.2.1.1
fck Vu b D clear cg d
of slab cover of bar
2
N/mm kN mm mm mm mm mm
25 9.75 1000 150 25 4 121
pt τv k τc τc max
Cl Result
Cl 40.1 40.2.1.1 Table 20
2 2 2
% N/mm N/mm N/mm tau_v < k tau_c, Ok
0.28 0.08 0.49 3.1 tau_v <1/2 tau_c max,Ok
Check for span to depth

ratio
Ref IS 456-2000 Cl 23.2.1
Type
of fy span d pt req. pt prov. pc MFt MFc
2
beam N/mm mm mm % % %
S.S.Sla
b 500 2080 121 0.15 0.28 0 2.645 1
l/d l/d Result
Cl Cl
prov 23.2.1 23.2.1
17.19 52.90 Okay

DOCUMENT NO.
PROJECT:
LE160315-C-WW-SW-DC-3217 0
VKB TGB TGB
DESIGN OF CABLE TRENCH WALL:
Properties of material:
fck = 25 N/mm2
fy = 500 N/mm2
Dimensions:
Thickness of Wall D = 150 mm
Clear cover to rebar C = 40 mm
Dia of main rebar = 8 mm
Eff. Thickness of Wall d (150-40-8/2) = 106 mm
Height of wall = 800 mm
Unit weight of soil = 18 kN/m3
Vertical reinforcement (Soil Face)
Earth pressure = 4.752 kN/m2 (ka=0.33x18x800/1000)

Moment @ base M = 0.507 kNm (4.752x800^2x/(6x10^6))
Shear force = 1.9 kN (4.752x800/(2x10^3)
Unfactored moment = 0.507 kNm
Load factor = 1.5
Mu = 0.76 kNm (0.507 X 1.5)
Percentage of steel required = 0.016 %
(0.5x25/500x(1-SQRT(1-4.6x0.76x1000000/(25x1000x106x106)))x100
Area of steel reqd = 16.96 mm2 (0.016x1000x106/100)
Min. percentage of steel for wall = 0.15 %
Area of steel reqd = 159 mm2 (0.15x1000x106/100)
Spacing of reinft. Reqd. = 316 mm (0.7854x8x8/159x1000)
Spacing of reinft. Provided = 200 mm
Area of steel provided = 250 mm2 Safe (1000/200x0.7854x8x8)
Check for Shear:
Unfacored Shear = 1.9 kN

Factored Shear = 2.85 kN (1.5x1.9)
Nominal shear stress = 0.027 N/mm2 (2.85x10^3/(1000x106)
Percentage of Reinforcement = 0.236 % (100x250/(1000x106)
Design shear strength = 0.35 N/mm2
0.027 < 0.35 Hence safe against shear


DOCUMENT NO.
PROJECT:
LE160315-C-WW-SW-DC-3217 0
VKB TGB TGB
DESIGN OF CABLE TRENCH BASE:
Properties of material:
fck = 25 N/mm2
fy = 500 N/mm2
Dimensions:
Thickness of Wall D = 150 mm
Clear cover to rebar C = 40 mm
Dia of main rebar = 8 mm
Eff. Thickness of Wall d (150-40-8/2) = 106 mm
Height of wall = 800 mm
Span of slab = 800 mm
Unit weight of soil = 18 kN/m3
Earth pressure = 4.752 kN/m2 (ka=0.33x18x800/1000)
Moment @ base M (for wall) = 0.507 kNm (4.752x800^2x/(6x10^6))
Shear force (for wall) = 1.9 kN (4.752x800/(2x10^3)
Self weight of slab = 3.75 kN/m2 (25 x150/1000)
Cables weight of slab = 5 kN/m2
Total Load on slab = 8.75 kN/m2
Bottom Moment due to slab = 0.7 kNm (8.75x800^2x/(8x10^6))
Shear force due to slab = 3.5 kN (8.75x800x/(2x10^3))
Bottom moment of base slab:

Load factor = 1.5
Mu = 1.05 kNm (0.8 X 1.5)
(0.5x25/500x(1-SQRT(1-4.6x1.05x1000000/(25x1000x106x106)))x100
Bottom moment of base slab (Fixed end moment of wall):

Load factor = 1.5
Mu = 0.76 kNm (0.507 X 1.5)

DOCUMENT NO.
PROJECT:
LE160315-C-WW-SW-DC-3217 0
VKB TGB TGB
(0.5x25/500x(1-SQRT(1-4.6x0.76x1000000/(25x1000x106x106)))x100
Check for Shear:
Unfacored Shear = 3.5 kN

Factored Shear = 5.25 kN (1.5x3.5)
Nominal shear stress = 0.05 N/mm2 (5.25x10^3/(1000x106)
Percentage of Reinforcement = 0.236 % (100x250/(1000x106)
Design shear strength = 0.35 N/mm2
0.05 < 0.35 Hence safe against shear


DOCUMENT NO.
PROJECT:
LE160315-C-WW-SW-DC-3217 0
VKB TGB TGB
DESIGN OF COLUMNS:
24
21
16
13 111
62
8 63
18 20 5 65
23 28
12 15 26
10 22 27
17 19
7
2 4 25
14
9 11
6
1 3
TYPE SIZE (mm) STAAD Reinforcement as per STAAD Reinforcement provided

NO. Pt Pt
MAIN SHEAR (%) MAIN SHEAR (%)
1,2,9,10, 8 dia 8-16 8 dia
1 400X400 17,18 8-12 dia @190mmc/c 0.57 dia @150mmc/c 1.00
25,26,27, 12-12 8 dia 8-16 8 dia
2 400X400 28,63,111 dia @190mmc/c 0.85 dia @150mmc/c 1.00
8 dia 8-16 8 dia
3 400X400 11,12,13 8-12 dia @190mmc/c 0.57 dia @150mmc/c 1.00
14,15,16, 8 dia 8-16 8 dia
4 400X400 65 8-12 dia @190mmc/c 0.57 dia @150mmc/c 1.00
3,4,6,7,19
,20,21, 8 dia
8-16 8 dia
5 400X400 22,23,62 8-12 dia @190mmc/c 0.57 1.00
dia @150mmc/c
8 dia
5,8,24 4-20 dia @300mmc/c 0.79

DOCUMENT NO.
PROJECT:
LE160315-C-WW-SW-DC-3217 0
VKB TGB TGB
DESIGN OF BEAMS:
BEAM REINFORCEMNT AT +13.500 & +13.800
BEA Reinforcement as per STAAD Reinforcement provided

M
TOP BOTTOM TOP BOTTOM
MAR
KING SIZE
STAA IN (mm Mid Mid Mid Mid
D NO. DWG ) End dle End dle SHEAR End dle End dle SHEAR
300X 4-12 2-12 3-10 3-10 2L-8 @ 4-12 2-12 4-10 4-10 2L-8 @
51 PB01 500 dia dia dia dia 150 c/c dia dia dia dia 150 c/c
300X 5-10 2-10 4-10 4-10 2L-8 @ 4-12 2-12 4-10 4-10 2L-8 @
300X 4-10 3-10 4-10 3-10 2L-8 @ 4-12 2-12 4-10 4-10 2L-8 @
300X 6-12 2-12 5-12 3-12 2L-8 @ 4-16 2-16 4-16 2-16 2L-8 @
300X 7-10 2-10 4-10 3-10 2L-8 @ 3-16 3-16 4-10 4-10 2L-8 @
300X 7-10 2-10 4-10 4-10 2L-8 @ 3-16 3-16 3-12 3-12 2L-8 @
300X 7-10 2-10 4-10 3-10 2L-8 @ 3-16 3-16 3-12 3-12 2L-8 @
29,30 PB07 500 dia dia dia dia 150 c/c dia dia dia dia 150 c/c
300X 3-20 2-20 4-10 3-10 2L-8 @ 3-20 2-20 3-12 3-12 2L-8 @
300X 5-10 2-10 4-10 3-10 2L-8 @ 4-12 2-12 3-12 3-12 2L-8 @
300X 3-12 2-12 4-10 3-10 2L-8 @ 4-12 2-12 4-10 4-10 2L-8 @
BEAM REINFORCEMNT AT +18.150m

M
MAR
KING
STAAD IN SIZE Mid Mid Mid Mid
NO. DWG (mm) End dle End dle SHEAR End dle End dle SHEAR
300X 5-10 4-10 4-10 4-10 2L-8 @ 3-16 2-16 3-12 3-12 2L-8 @
39,71 B101 600 dia dia dia dia 190 c/c dia dia dia dia 150 c/c
300X 3-16 2-16 4-10 6-10 2L-8 @ 3-16 2-16 3-12 5-12 2L-8 @
300X 4-10 4-10 4-10 4-10 2L-8 @ 3-16 2-16 3-12 3-12 2L-8 @
68 B103 500 dia dia dia dia 160 c/c dia dia dia dia 125 c/c

DOCUMENT NO.
PROJECT:
LE160315-C-WW-SW-DC-3217 0
VKB TGB TGB
300X 4-10 2-10 4-10 5-10 2L-8 @ 3-12 3-12 4-12 4-12 2L-8 @
300X 4-10 2-10 4-10 7-10 2L-8 @ 3-12 3-12 3-12 5-12 2L-8 @
300X 6-12 3-12 4-10 4-10 2L-8 @ 6-16 3-16 3-12 3-12 2L-8 @
300X 9-12 3-12 2-20 3-20 2L-8 @ 6-16 3-16 4-16 6-16 2L-8 @
38,75,80 B107 700 dia dia dia dia 140 c/c dia dia dia dia 125 c/c
300X 4-10 2-10 3-12 4-12 2L-8 @ 3-12 3-12 3-12 5-12 2L-8 @
300X 4-10 2-10 4-10 7-10 2L-8 @ 3-12 3-12 3-12 5-12 2L-8 @
300X 5-10 4-10 4-10 4-10 2L-8 @ 3-16 2-16 3-12 3-12 2L-8 @
300X 5-10 2-10 3-12 4-12 2L-8 @ 3-16 2-16 3-12 5-12 2L-8 @
300X 4-10 2-10 4-10 4-10 2L-8 @ 3-12 3-12 3-12 3-12 2L-8 @
300X 4-10 2-10 4-10 4-10 2L-8 @ 3-12 3-12 3-12 3-12 2L-8 @
300X 5-10 2-10 4-10 4-10 2L-8 @ 5-12 3-12 3-12 3-12 2L-8 @
77,78,84,8 300X 4-10 2-10 3-20 3-20 2L-8 @ 3-12 3-12 3-20 3-20 2L-8 @
6,90,99 B115 600 dia dia dia dia 190 c/c dia dia dia dia 150 c/c
300X 3-12 3-12 3-12 3-12 2L-8 @ 3-12 3-12 3-12 3-12 2L-8 @
300X 3-12 3-12 3-12 3-12 2L-8 @ 3-12 3-12 3-12 3-12 2L-8 @
45,46,96,
98,101,10 300X 6-10 4-10 4-10 5-10 2L-8 @ 3-16 3-16 3-16 3-16 2L-8 @
BEAM REINFORCEMNT AT +22.800m

M
MAR
KING
STAA IN SIZE Mid Midd Mid Mid
D NO. DWG (mm) End dle End le SHEAR End dle End dle SHEAR
300X 4-12 2-12 4-12 6-12 2L-8 @ 3-16 2-16 2-16 4-16 2L-8 @
10-
300X 4-10 2-10 6-12 12 2L-8 @ 3-12 2-12 4-16 6-16 2L-8 @

proven Technology
DOCUMENT NO.
PROJECT:
LE160315-C-WW
WW-SW-DC-3217 0
VKB TGB TGB
300X 4-12 2-12 4-12 6-12 2L-8 @ 3-16 2-16 2-16

2 4-16 2L-8 @
10-
300X 4-10 2-10 6-12 12 2L-8 @ 3-12 2-12 4-16
4 6-16 2L-8 @
11-
300X 10 2-10 3-12 6-12 2L-8 @ 5-16 2-16 2-16
2 4-16 2L-8 @
55,
56,10 300X 5-10 5-10 3-16 3-16 2L-8 @ 3-16 3-16 3-16
3 3-16 2L-8 @
57,
58,10 300X 5-10 5-10 5-10 3-12 2L-8 @ 3-16 3-16 3-16
3 3-16 2L-8 @
DESIGN OF STAIRCASE:
Tread = 0.25 m
Riser = 0.18 m
Landing width = 1.0 m
Flight length (in hor) = 2.85 m
Landing length (in hor) = 1.9 m
Factor of safety = 1.5
Grade of concrete = 25 N/mm2
Grade of steel = 500 N/mm2
Clear cover = 25 mm
Dia of main rein = 16 mm
Waist slab 150mm thk = 3.75 kN/m2
Step load = 1.9 kN/m2
Live load = 5.00 kN/m2
DL: 3.75+1.9 DL:3.75

LL:5.0 LL:5.0
2.85m 1.90m
RA RB

DOCUMENT NO.
PROJECT:
LE160315-C-WW-SW-DC-3217 0
VKB TGB TGB
Reaction at A RA = 8.91+3.79+11.88 = 24.58 kN
Reaction at B RB = 8.91+1.62+11.88 = 22.41 Kn
Maximum Bending Moment: 28.35 kN-m

Ultimate Bending Moment : 1.5x28.35 = 42.525 kN-m
Over all depth D = 150 mm
Effective depth d = 117 mm
Mu/bd^2 = 3.106
pt value = 0.9 %
Ast Required = 1053 mm2
Required spacing = 190.88 mm
Provided spacing = 150.0 mm
Provide main reinforcement 16 mm dia at 150 spacing
STAAD OUTPUT:

L&T Construction: 9. Design of Beams 66-67 10. Design of Staircase 68-69 11. Staad Design Report 70-139

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L&T Construction: 9. Design of Beams 66-67 10. Design of Staircase 68-69 11. Staad Design Report 70-139

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L&T Construction Public Health and Municipal

Water and Effluent Treatment IC –Wastewater BU Engineering Department

Construction of Decentralized Sewage Treatment Plants with any REV

I DESIGN BASIS 3-7

II DESIGN OF CENTRIFUGE HOUSE & MCC ROOM 8

1. DEAD & LIVE LOAD APPLICATION ON FLOORS & STAIR CASE 9 - 20

Construction of Decentralized Sewage Treatment Plants with any REV

Construction of Decentralized Sewage Treatment Plants with any REV

1.1) Design Basis:

It consists of the following structures:

• Self weight of all components

• Floor live loads

• Wind load calculation as per IS875-Part 3

Construction of Decentralized Sewage Treatment Plants with any REV

1.2) Material Specifications:

a) Grade of concrete – M25

b) Grade of steel - Fe500

1.4) Material Properties:

Material Property Value Units Remarks

Characteristic 25 N/Sq mm IS 456 - 2000

High Yield Characteristic 500 N/Sq mm

1.5) Soil Properties:

1.6) Design Constants:

1) Liquid density ( γw) = 10.1kN/m3

2) Soil density (gs) = 17kN/m3

3) Clear Cover to steel

Construction of Decentralized Sewage Treatment Plants with any REV

Sl.No Member Details Cover(mm)

1 Slab(roof & floor, Canopies, stair) All faces 25

2 Beam Above ground 30

3 Column and pedestal All faces 40

4 Cover slab Top & bottom 30

5 Wall Face in contact with 40

Face in contact with 45

6 Footings, rafts Top & Bottom 50

1.7) Design Philosophy:

The structural system followed is multi-storey framed building in reinforced concrete.

Construction of Decentralized Sewage Treatment Plants with any REV

1.8) LOAD COMBINATIONS AND FACTOR OF SAFETY

1.8.1) LOAD COMBINATIONS

1) Limit State of Serviceability

2) Limit State of Collapse

1.8.2) FACTOR OF SAFETY

1) Factor of safety against overturning is 1.5

2) Factor of safety against sliding is 1.5

Construction of Decentralized Sewage Treatment Plants with any REV

Construction of Decentralized Sewage Treatment Plants with any REV

DEAD & LIVE LOAD APPLICATION ON FLOORS:

Construction of Decentralized Sewage Treatment Plants with any REV

Plan at +13.500m & +13.800 level

Dead load: Plan at +13.500m & +13.800 level

Dead Load details at +13.500m & +13.800 level:

Construction of Decentralized Sewage Treatment Plants with any REV

*brick wall loads 22 kN/m3*0.23(width)*4.2(height)=21.25kN/m

Live load: Plan at +13.500m & +13.800 level

Live Load details at +13.500m & +13.800 level:

*loaded Truck (3Ton) wheel load 30kN/4=7.5kN

Construction of Decentralized Sewage Treatment Plants with any REV

Plan at +18.150 level

Dead Load (Floor Slab weight): Plan at +18.150 level

Dead Load (Floor Slab weight) details at +18.150 level:

*RC floor load 25kN/m3*0.15thick = 3.75kN/sq.m

brick wall loads 22 kN/m30.23(width)*4.2(height)=21.25kN/m

RC floor load 25kN/m30.15thick = 3.75kN/sq.m

RC floor finish 24kN/m30.07thick = 1.68kN/sq.m

brick wall loads 22 kN/m30.115(width)*0.45(height)=1.14kN/m

RC floor load 25kN/m30.15thick = 3.75kN/sq.m