CEP Waqar Ali

EDC-1 17mdele0461(Improvement)

UNIVERSITY OF ENGINEERING &

TECHNOLOGY, MARDAN

Electrical Power BATCH-6

Submitted To:
Eng. Haseeb Khan
 Make use of the below component design a Power Supply:

Qu
Sr. Component
ant
no.
ity

Transforme
1 1
r

2 Diodes 4

Capacitor
3 1
1000µF

Voltage
4 Regulator 1
LM7812

Capacitor
5 1
1µF

6 Heat Sink 1

 The Power Supply shall have the following feature:

 It should convert 220 V AC to 12 V DC.
Present the schematic diagram for the above task. Validate the implemented
system using hardware construction
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. Tittle Page
2. Project Objective
3. Circuit & Simulation Diagram
4. Methodology
5. Literature review
6. Utilization of project result
7. Apparatus
8. Budget
9. Project timeline
10.Reference
OBJECTIVE:
HIGH-220 TO LOW-12 VOLTAGE REGULATOR USING
CENTER TRAPPED TRANSFORMER AND IC LM7812

Circuit Diagram:
It is just Used for understanding values of Component
will be change in multisim simulation.

Simulation Diagram:
METHODOLOGY:
1. The circuit consists of a center trapped transformer having 120 rms
and two diodes which is
connected to a capacitor of 1000 uf.
2. The 7812 IC is used as a regulator.
3. The output terminal is also connected to a capacitor of 1uf.
4. The output voltage is approximately 12 V.

Output voltage: The specification for the 7812 shows that the output
voltage is typically 12 V but could be as low
as 11.5 V or as high as 12.5 V.

Output regulation: The output voltage regulation is seen to be

typically 4 mV, to a maximum of 100 mV (at output
currents from 0.25 A to 0.75 A). This information specifies that the
output voltage can typically vary only 4 mV
from the rated 12 V dc.

Literature Review
The selection of this project is to do something different when I
search the idea for electronics project
everywhere I found the project that having no specification and
the function of the component which is
used in the project is not explained well.

Utilization of Project Results

This project will help in FYP when we are dealing with
transformer and 7812 IC or when we need and output without
any ripple.

APPARATUS:
1. Center trapped transformer
2. IC 7812
3. Capacitor 470 uf
4. Capacitor 0.01uf
5. Diodes

BUDGET:
Approximately 1200 rupees.

PROJECT TIMELINE:
25 June to 20 July

REFERENCE:
1. Internet
2. Electronics lab
3. Books