Data Center Design and implementation Best Practices
10 Mechanical
10.1 Codes, References and Terminology
10.1.1 Code Compliance and Coordination
Local building codes shall be consulted in the planning and implementation of changes to the building,
‘mechanical, electrical, and life safety systems. Codes that are commonly enforced globally include:
+ International Building Code (IBC)
+ International Mechanical Code (IMC)
+ International Plumbing Code (IPC)
+ International Fuel Gas Code (IF GC)
‘The IMC establishes specific requirements for ventilation rates, in coordination with ASHRAE 62.1, and specifies
battery room exhaust requirements.
State and local adoption of international or uniform codes is often done by incorporation into the state building
code with amendments to specific sections. As the scope of amendments may be significant, local amendments
shall be checked before making decisions based on code requirements,
10.1.2 References
‘Within Section 10, references to the following documents are listed as follows in Table 10-1. The notation used for
standards (¢.z., NFPA 70) remains unchanged.
Table 10-1 Section 10 Text References
Text Reference Complete Document Title
‘ASHRAE Thermal Guidelines "ASHRAE: Thermal Guidelines for Data Processing Environments, Third Editon
ASHRAE Design Considerations | ASHRAE: Design Considerations or Datacom Equipment Contre, Socond Eation
DOI ASHRAE TC 99, Emsronmental Guidelines for Datacom Equipment -
ASHRAE Environmental Guidelines} eopanding tne Recammended Ervironmental Ervelope
10.1.3 Terminology Differences Between Codes and Telecommunications Standards
Terminology used in building codes and by building code officials may differ from terms commonly used in the
computer and telecomnmnications industry. For example. codes use the term “equipment room’ to describe rooms
housing mechanical or electrical equipment such as air handlers, pumps, chillers, transformers, and switchgear.
However, ASHRAE Thermal Guidelines defines equipment such as servers, storage products, and PCs.
10.2. Typical Heat Rejection and Computer Room Cooling Technologies
10.2.1 Introduction
‘Common heat rejection and cooling systems are presented with general characteristics and illustrations.
10.2.2 Chiller Based Systems
1022.1 Introduction
Any combination of the following chiller-based heat rejection systems and computer room cooling systems may be
implemented within the computer room cooling design.
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