ML13055 Wideband FSK Receiver: Legacy Device: Motorola MC13055

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ML13055

Wideband FSK Receiver

Legacy Device: Motorola MC13055

The ML13055 is intended for RF data link systems using


carrier frequencies up to 40 MHz and FSK (frequency shift P-DIP 16 = EP
keying) data rates up to 2.0 M Baud (1.0 MHz). This design Plastic DIP
is similar to the ML3356, except that it does not include the
oscillator/mixer. The IF bandwidth has been increased and
the detector output has been revised to a balanced configura- SO 16 = -5P
tion. The received signal strength metering circuit has been
retained, as has the versatile data slicer/comparator.
CROSS REFERENCE/ORDERING INFORMATION
• Input Sensitivity 20 µV @ 40 MHz PACKAGE MOTOROLA LANSDALE
P-DIP 16 MC13055P ML13055EP
• Signal Strength Indicator Linear Over 3 Decades SO 16 MC13055D ML13055-5P

• Easy Application, Few Peripheral Components Note: Lansdale lead free (Pb) product, as it
becomes available, will be identified by a part
• Operating Temperature Range TA = –40° to +85°C number prefix change from ML to MLE.

PIN ASSIGNMENT
VCC
0.01
16 Data
1
15 Output
+
2 – 14
3 Comparator Gnd 1 16 Data Out
0.01 0.8V – 13 100pF Carrier Comparator VCC 2 + 15
40MHz
4 + Detect Comparator
IF
12 IF Ground 3 – 14
Input
22pF 5 Squelch
(50Ω)
5.0k Adjust IF VCC 4 13 Carrier Detect
27pF 6 Limiter (meter)
Limiter Input 5 12 Meter Drive
L1 11 68pF
0.1
7 10 6 11
3.9k Limiter Bias
7 10
Detector
0.01 9 Out
8 VCC
3.9k Quad Bias 8 9 Quad Input
1.0k

39pF

L2
Figure 1. Block Diagram and Application Circuit

Page 1 of 9 www.lansdale.com Issue B


ML13055 LANSDALE Semiconductor, Inc.

MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol Value Unit
Power Supply Voltage VCC(max) 15 Vdc
Operating Supply Voltage Range V2, V4 3.0 to 12 Vdc
Junction Temperature TJ 150 °C
Operating Ambient Temperature Range TA -40 to +85 °C
Storage Temperature Range Tstg -65 to +150 °C
Power Dissipation, Package Rating PD 1.25 W

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VCC = 5.0 Vdc, fo = 40 MHz, fmod = 1.0 MHz, ∆f = ±1.0 MHz, TA = 25°C, test circuit of Figure 2.)
Characteristic Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
Total Drain Current I2 + I4 20 25 mA
Data Comparator Pull–Down Current I16 10 mA
Meter Drive Slope versus Input I12 4.5 7.0 9.0 µA/dB
Carrier Detect Pull–Down Current I13 1.3 mA
Carrier Detect Pull–Up Current I13 500 µA
Carrier Detect Threshold Voltage V12 690 800 1010 mV
DC Output Current I10, I11 430 µA
Recovered Signal V10 - V1 1 350 mVrms
Sensitivity for 20 dB S+N/N, BW = 5.0 MHz VIN 20 µVrms
S+N/N at Vin = 50 µV V10 - V1 1 30 dB
Input Impedance @ 40 MHz Rin Pin 5, Ground 4.2 kΩ
Cin 4.5 pF

Quadrature Coil Loading Rin Pin 9 to 8 7.6 kΩ


Cin 5.2 pF

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LANSDALE Semiconductor, Inc. ML13055

1 16

0.01
2 15
VCC
3
100pF
14
0.01
4
22pF 13 Carrier
5 Detect Output
Input
12
27pF Meter Drive
L1
6
11
0.1 Detector
7 10 Output
0.01 0.01
8 9 3.9k 3.9k

1.0k
Coils - Shielded
39pF Coilcraft UNI-10/142
L1 Gray 8 1/2 Turns, nominal 300 nH
L2 Black 10 1/2 Turns, nominal 380 nH
L2

Figure 2. Test Circuit

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ML13055 LANSDALE Semiconductor, Inc.

Figure 3. Overall Gain, Noise, AM Rejection Figure 4. Meter Current versus Signal

0
Output fmod = 1.0 MHz 600 VCC = 5.0 V, 7.0 V

l12, METER CURRENT (µ A)


-10 ∆f = 1.0 MHz
RELATIVE OUTPUT (dB)

500 3.0 V
-20
400 12 V
-30 Noise
300
-40
AMR 1.0 kHz 200
-50 30%
100
-60
0
-100 -80 -60 -40 -20 0 -100 -80 -60 -40 -20 0
SIGNAL INPUT (dBm) INPUT SIGNAL (dBm)

Figure 5. Untuned Input: Limiting Sensitivity Figure 6. Untuned Input: Meter Current
versus Frequency versus Frequency
0 800
VIN, INPUT LIMITING SENSITIVITY (dBm)

0.1
0.1 5 9
-10 Input
5 9 l12, METER CURRENT (µ Adc) 700 Input 0 dBm Input
51 ML13055 20k
-20 51 ML13055 20k -10
8
600 7 8
-30 7
-20 0.1
0.1
-40 500 -30

-50 400 -40

-60 300 -50

-70 -60
200
-80 -70
100
-90 -80
-100 0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
f, INPUT FREQUENCY (MHz) f, INPUT FREQUENCY (MHz)

Figure 7. Limiting Sensitivity and Detuning Figure 8. Detector Current and Power Supply
versus Supply Voltage Current versus Supply Voltage
40 3 1200 60
VIN, INPUT LIMITING SENSITIVITY (dBm)

l10 + l11, DETECTOR CURRENT ( µ Adc)

l2 + I4, POWER SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)

Quadrature
-40 40.2
40 MHz Coil Tuning
40.1 1000 50
QUAD COIL TUNING (MHz)

-50 40.0 I10 + I11


39.9 800 40
-60 39.8
39.7 600 30
-70 39.6 I2 + I4
Limiting
Sensitivity 39.5 400 20
-80 39.4
39.3 200 10
-90 39.2
0 0
0 1.0 3.0 5.0 7.0 9.0 11 13 15 0 1.0 3.0 5.0 7.0 9.0 11 13 15
VCC, SUPPLY VOLTAGE (Vdc) VCC, SUPPLY VOLTAGE (Vdc)

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LANSDALE Semiconductor, Inc. ML13055

Figure 10. Carrier Detect Threshold versus


Figure 9. Recovered Audio versus Temperature Temperature
1000

V12, CARRIER DETECT THRESHOLD (mV)


V10, RELATIVE AUDIO OUTPUT (dB)

4.0
2.0 900
0
-2.0 800
-4.0
-6.0 700
-8.0
-10 600
-12
500
-60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C) TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)

Figure 11. Meter Current versus Temperature Figure 12. Input Limiting versus Temperature
600

VIN, INPUT LIMITING SENSITIVITY (dBm)


Input 0 dBm -50
-10
l12, METER CURRENT (µ A)

500
-20 -60
400 -30
-70
-40
300
-50 -80
200
-60 -90
100
-60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C) TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)

Figure 13. Input Impedance, Pin 5


1.0

Cp = 4pF
0.5 Rp = 4kΩ
Y = 0.24 + j1.1

0.2 5.0

0 0.2 0.5 1.0 2.0


1.0M
200M

0.2 10M 5.0


100M

50M 20M
30M
0.5 2.0

1.0

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ML13055 LANSDALE Semiconductor, Inc.

Legacy Information

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Page 7 of 9
Figure 15. Internal Schematic

2
LANSDALE Semiconductor, Inc.

71 73 76 80 16
74 77 78 79
72 85 94
92

Figure 15. d
89 92
13 86 91
69 90 14
83
67 70 84 87
12 66 68
81 82

1
15
9 8
4

46 35
65
36

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13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
37 39
5 26
38
B B 31 32 33 34
25
6
26
7 10
27
29 30
60 61 62 63 64 11 48 47
45 28

52 53 51
58 57 56 55 54
59 49
50

Issue B
ML13055
ML13055 LANSDALE Semiconductor, Inc.

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

The ML13055 is an extended frequency range FM IF, A simple squelch arrangement is provided whereby the
quadrature detector, signal strength detector and data meter current flowing through the meter load resistance
shaper. It is intended primarily for FSK data systems. flips a comparator at about 0.8 Vdc above ground. The
The design is very similar to ML3356 except that the signal strength at which this occurs can be adjusted by
oscillator/mixer has been removed, and the frequency changing the meter load resistor. The comparator (+)
capability of the IF has been raised about 2:1. The input and output are available to permit control of hys-
detector output configuration has been changed to a teresis. Good positive action can be obtained for IF
balanced, open-collector type to permit symmetrical input signals of above 20 µVrms. A resistor (R) from
drive of the data shaper (comparator). Meter drive and Pin 13 to Pin 12 will provide VCC/R of feedback cur-
squelch features have been retained. rent. This current can be correlated to an amount of sig-
nal strength hysteresis by using Figure 4.
The limiting IF is a high frequency type, capable of
being operated up to 100 MHz. It is expected to be used The squelch is internally connected to the data shaper.
at 40 MHz in most cases. The quadrature detector is Squelch causes the data shaper to produce a high
internally coupled to the IF, and a 2.0 pF quadrature (VCC) output.
capacitor is internally provided. The 20 dB quieting sen-
sitivity is approximately 20 µ V, tuned input, and the IF The data shaper is a complete “floating” comparator,
can accept signals up to 220 mVrms without distortion with diodes across its inputs. The outputs of the quadra-
or change of detector quiescent DC level. ture detector can be fed directly to either or preferably
both inputs of the comparator to produce a squared out-
The IF is unusual in that each of the last 5 stages of the put swinging from VCC to ground in inverted or nonin-
6 stage limiter contains a signal strength sensitive, cur- verted form.
rent sinking device. These are parallel connected and
buffered to produce a signal strength meter drive which
is fairly linear for IF input signals of 20 µ V to 20
mVrms (see Figure 4).

Page 8 of 9 www.lansdale.com Issue B


LANSDALE Semiconductor, Inc. ML13055

OUTLINE DIMENSION
P-DIP 16
(ML13055EP)
PLASTIC PACKAGE NOTES:
-A- 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
CASE 648-08 Y14.5M, 1982.
ISSUE R 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.
16 9 3. DIMENSION L TO CENTER OF LEADS WHEN
FORMED PARALLEL.
B 4. DIMENSION B DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH.
1 8 5. ROUNDED CORNERS OPTIONAL.
INCHES MILLIMETERS
DIM MIN MAX MIN MAX
F C L A 0.740 0.770 18.80 19.55
B 0.250 0.270 6.35 6.85
S C 0.145 0.175 3.69 4.44
D 0.015 0.021 0.39 0.53
SEATING F 0.040 0.70 1.02 1.77
-T- PLANE G 0.100 BSC 2.54 BSC
H 0.050 BSC 1.27 BSC
H K M J 0.008 0.015 0.21 0.38
J K 0.110 0.130 2.80 3.30
G L 0.295 0.305 7.50 7.74
D 16 PL
M 0° 10° 0° 10°
0.25 (0.010) M T A M S 0.020 0.040 0.51 1.01

SO 16
(ML13055-5P)
PLASTIC PACKAGE
-A- CASE 751B-05
(SO-16) NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
ISSUE J Y14.5M, 1982.
16 9 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETER.
3. DIMENSIONS A AND B DO NOT INCLUDE
-B- MOLD PROTRUSION.
P 8 PL
4. MAXIMUM MOLD PROTRUSION 0.15 (0.006)
1 8
0.25 (0.010) M B S PER SIDE.
5. DIMENSION D DOES NOT INCLUDE DAMBAR
PROTRUSION. ALLOW ABLE DAMBAR
PROTRUSION SHALL BE 0.127 (0.005) TOTAL
IN EXCESS OF THE D DIMENSION AT
MAXIMUM MATERIAL CONDITION.
G
MILLIMETERS INCHES
DIM MIN MAX MIN MAX
F A 9.80 10.00 0.386 0.393
K R X 45° B 3.80 4.00 0.150 0.157
C 1.35 1.75 0.054 0.068
D 0.35 0.49 0.014 0.019
C F 0.40 1.25 0.016 0.049
-T- SEATING G 1.27 BSC 0.050 BSC
PLANE
M J J 0.19 0.25 0.008 0.009
K 0.10 0.25 0.004 0.009
D 16 PL M 0° 7° 0° 7°
P 5.80 6.20 0.229 0.244
0.25 (0.010) M T B S A S R 0.25 0.50 0.010 0.019

Lansdale Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein to improve reliabili-
ty, function or design. Lansdale does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit
described herein; neither does it convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. “Typical” parameters which
may be provided in Lansdale data sheets and/or specifications can vary in different applications, and actual performance may
vary over time. All operating parameters, including “Typicals” must be validated for each customer application by the customer’s
technical experts. Lansdale Semiconductor is a registered trademark of Lansdale Semiconductor, Inc.

Page 9 of 9 www.lansdale.com Issue B

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