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VOCABULARY QUIZ 2 • ANSWER KEY

Group A Group B

Studying and exams • Synonyms • Phrasal verbs Studying and exams • Synonyms • Phrasal verbs
• Phrases to describe being relaxed/stressed • Phrases to describe being relaxed/stressed

Exercise 1 Exercise 1
1 with: If someone is faced with something, it means they 1 by: If something is difficult to come by, it’s difficult
have a difficult task or situation to deal with. to obtain, buy, etc.
2 up: If some events lead up to another event or situation, 2 up: If you top up your pre-paid phone, you buy
it means the latter is their consequence. more credit which enables you to make more
3 on: If someone brushes up on their knowledge or phone calls.
skills, they practise and improve them. 3 in: If a medicine kicks in, it starts to take effect.
4 out: If a document sets out some information, it 4 between: If you flit between topics, you move from one
presents it in a clear and detailed way. to the other very quickly.
5 out: If someone is out of their depth, they are in a 5 through: If someone sails through exams, they
situation which is too difficult for them to deal with. pass them easily.
Exercise 2 Exercise 2
1B cook: If someone cooks up an excuse, they invent it. 1C swimming: If someone is swimming in books, notes,
2C hammering: If you hammer something into someone, papers, etc. they are completely immersed in them so
you tell them something over and over again to make that they almost cover them.
them remember and accept it. 2A brush: If someone brushes up on their knowledge or
3A summon: If you summon up your courage, you gather all skills, they practise and improve them.
your strength to deal with a difficult situation. 3B lapped: If someone laps something up, they enjoy this
4A lighten: If someone lightens up, they become less thing.
serious. 4A keep: If you keep things in perspective, you are able
5C sailed: If someone sails through exams, they pass them to look at a situation or events in an unemotional and
easily. sensible way.
Exercise 3 5A pounding: If your heart is pounding, it’s producing
a repeated beating sound.
1 bundle: If someone is a bundle of nerves, they
are extremely nervous. Exercise 3
2 perspective: If you keep things in perspective, you 1 wreck: If something makes you a nervous wreck, you
are able to look at a situation or events in an feel very nervous, worried or upset.
unemotional and sensible way. 2 depth: If someone is out of their depth, they are in a
3 blank: If your mind goes blank, you can’t remember situation which is too difficult for them to deal with.
a thing in a situation when you should be able to 3 stride: If someone takes something in their stride, they
remember it. don’t let it worry or upset them.
4 weight: If a weight is lifted, you instantly feel relieved, 4 stomach: If you have butterflies in your stomach,
especially when a difficult problem has been you feel very nervous about what you are going to
resolved. do.
5 wreck: If something makes you a nervous wreck, you 5 calm: If a calm comes over you, you become
feel very nervous, worried or upset. less stressed, excited or upset.
Exercise 4 Exercise 4
1 looming: If exams are looming, they are coming soon. 1 frazzled: If you are frazzled, you are very tired after
2 pounding: If your heart is pounding, it’s producing doing a lot of physical or mental activity.
a repeated beating sound. 2 bundle: If someone is a bundle of nerves, they
3 minefield: If something is a minefield, it is likely are extremely nervous.
to generate many problems and difficult 3 weight: If a weight is lifted, you instantly feel relieved,
situations. especially when a difficult problem has been resolved.
4 regurgitating: If you regurgitate information, you 4 manic: If someone is manic, they are physically
memorise it mindlessly and then repeat parrot-fashion. active because of being worried and nervous or
5 stride: If someone takes something in their stride, they excited.
don’t let it worry or upset them. 5 blank: If your mind goes blank, you can’t remember
a thing in a situation when you should be able to
remember it.
© Pearson 2017 FOCUS 5 PHOTOCOPIABLE

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