TALLER 1

a) No es una proposición
b) No es una proposición
c) Si es una proposición
Valor de verdad: F
d) No es una proposición
e) Si es una proposición
Valor de verdad: F
f) No es una proposición

a) Janice has not more Facebook Friends than Juan

b) Quincy isn't smarter than Venkat
c) Zelda doesn't drive more miles to school than Paola
d) Briana doesn't sleep longer than Gloria
a) V
b) V
c) F
d) F
e) F
a) You have the flu so then you miss the final examination
b) You don't miss the final examination if and only if you pass the course
c) You miss the final examination so then you don't pass the course
d) You have the flu or you miss the final examination or you pass the course
e) You have the flu so then you don't pass the course, or you miss the final examination
so then you don't pass the course
f) You have the flu and you miss the final examination, or you don't miss the final
examination and you pass the course
a) r ^ ¬q
b) p^q^r
c) r p
d) (p ^ ¬q) ^ r
e) (p ^ q) r
f) r (q v p)

a) Inclusive or: Es inclusiva, pues se expresa que se requiere experiencia e C++ o Java,
más no solamente una de las dos.
b) Exclusive or: Es exclusiva, pues se expresa que el almuerzo puede contener sopa o
ensalada, lo que quiere decir que alguna persona podría escoger entre estas dos.
c) Inclusive or: Es inclusiva, pues se expresa que para poder entrar al país se necesita un
pasaporte o una tarjeta de registro de votante; cualquiera de las dos es válida.
d) Exclusive or: Es exclusiva, pues se expresa que se pueden realizar dos acciones,
publicar o perecer, sin embargo, solo se puede realizar una.
a) If you send me an e-mail message, then i will remember to send you the address.
b) If you were born in the United States, then you will be a citizen of this country.
c) If you keep your textbook, then it will be a useful reference in your future courses.
d) If the goalie plays well, then the Red Wings will win the Stanley cup.
e) If you get the job, then you will have the best credentials.
f) If there is a storm, then the beach erodes.
g) If you have a valid password, then you will be able to log on to the server.
h) If you begin your climb too late, then you will not reach Summit .
i) If you are among the first 100 customers tomorrow, then you will get free a ice cream
cone.

Converse Contrapositive Inverse

a)
If i stay at home, then it will snow tonight

If i don't stay at home, then it will not snow tonight

If it doesn't snow tonight, then i will not stay at home

b)
Whenever it is a sunny summer day, i go to the beach

Whenever it is not a sunny summer day, i don't go to the beach

I don't go to the beach whenever it is not a sunny summer day

c)

Is necessary that i sleep until noon when i stay up late

Is not necessary that i sleep until noon when i don't stay up late

When i don't stay up late, is not necessary that i sleep until noon
p ~p q ~q p ~p p ~p p (p v q) (p ^ q) (p v q) (q ~p) (p q) (p q) (p ~q)

V F V F F F F V F V

V F F V F F F V F F

F V V F V F V V F F

F V F V V F F V V V

p q r (p ^ q) r p q r (p r) ^ (q r)

V V V V V V V V

V V F F V V F F

V F V V V F V F

V F F V V F F F

F V V V F V V V

F V F V F V F F

F F V V F F V V

F F F V F F F V