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CLASS TEST 3 (Introducing Organic, Hydrocarbons)

Academic Session: 2018-2019


Name: ______________________________ Full Marks: 20 Score: ________
Class: XI Section: Roll: _________
Subject: Chemistry Duration: 30 minutes
Date: ____________ Teacher: GMAK

Instructions

 There a r e s e v e n questions on section A. Answer all questions. For each question there are
four possible answers A, B, C and D. Choose the one you consider correct and write the answer in
the answer script.

 Answer all questions of section B

Section - A

1. This question is about four hydrocarbons with molecular formulae as shown.

A C2H2

B C3H6

C C3H8
D C4H10

(a) Which hydrocarbon has the same empirical formula as its molecular formula?

(b) Which is neither an alkane nor an alkene?

(c) Which could be 2-methylpropane?

C
D
2. This question is about the following organic compounds with skeletal formulae as shown:

D B r

B r
(a) Which compound could be made from one of the others in an addition reaction?

(b) Which compound has E–Z isomers?

3. Which of the following is the correct name for the compound below?

C H 3 C l

C C

H C H 3

A Z-3-chlorobut-2-ene

B E-3-chlorobut-2-ene

C E-2-chlorobut-2-ene

D Z-2-chlorobut-2-ene

4 What always applies to a nucleophile?

A It attacks a double bond.

B It has a lone pair of electrons.


C It is a single atom.
D It is negatively charged.
Section - B

5. (a) But-2-ene, CH3CH=CHCH3, exists as geometric isomers.

(i) Draw the geometric isomers of but-2-ene.

[2]

(ii) Explain how geometric isomerism arises.

......................................................................................................................

......................................................................................................................
[1]

(b) (i) Draw the structural formula of a compound which is an isomer of but-2-ene but which does
not show geometric isomerism.

[1]

(ii) Explain why the isomer drawn in (i) does not show geometric isomerism.

......................................................................................................................

......................................................................................................................
[1]
[Total 5]

6. (a) The molecule isoprene has the displayed formula

H C H
H H
C C C C
H H H

(i) Give the systematic name of isoprene.

...........................................................................................................................
[1]

(ii) What colour change occurs when aqueous bromine solution is added to isoprene?

From ..................................................... to .......................................................


[1]

(iii) State the type and mechanism of this reaction.

Type ................................................ Mechanism .............................................


[2]
(iv) Suggest the displayed formula of the product formed when excess bromine reacts with
isoprene in the dark.

[1]

(b) Compound Q, an isomer of isoprene, has the structural formula


CH2 =CHCH2CH=CH2.

(i) Give the name of the intermolecular force present in both isomers.

........................................................................................................................... [1]

(ii) Which isomer would you expect to have the higher boiling point? Justify your answer.

...........................................................................................................................

...........................................................................................................................

...........................................................................................................................
[2]
[Total 8]

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