Summer Revision - Grade 11: Choose The Word Whose Underlined Part Is Pronounced Differently From That of The Others

DOAN THI DIEM HIGH SCHOOL SCHOOL YEAR 2020-2021
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DOAN THI DIEM HIGH SCHOOL SUMMER REVISION
Name:________________________________ SCHOOL YEAR: 2020 - 2021
Class:____________
SUMMER REVISION – GRADE 11

WEEK 1:
PART A. PHONETICS
Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others.
1. A. knees B. papers C. trees D. bats
2. A. carnivores B. leopards C. tortoises D. pandas
3. A. builds B. destroys C. occurs D. prevents
4. A. carriages B. whistles C. assures D. costumes
5. A. trends B. decisions C. markets D. offers
6. A. lets B. pursuits C. sleep D. waterfalls
7. A. attacks B. repeats C. roofs D. trays
8. A. tables B. books C. roots D. roofs
9. A. works B. stops C. washes D. speaks
10. A. players B. always C. rejects D. confides
11. A. equipped B. delivered C. transferred D. received
12. A. planned B. developed C. valued D. recognized
13. A. introduced B. added C. participated D. appreciated
14. A. naked B. sacred C. learned D. studied
15. A. linked B. declared C. finished D. developed
16. A. required B. blamed C. dissolved D. talked
17. A. deposed B. evoked C. engaged D. informed
18. A. walked B. involved B. missed D. jumped
19. A. started B. decided C. looked D. Needed
20. A. Watched B. Stopped C. Pushed D. naked
Choose the word which has a different stress pattern from that of the others.
1. A. healthy B. headache C. diet D. consume
2. А. уоgа B. fatal C. immune D. careful
3. A. unhealthy B. vitamin C. mineral D. natural
4. A. developer B. facility C. relaxation D. technology
5. A. sensor B. predict C. dweller D. function
6. A. prevent B. injure C. sugar D. fitness
7. A. approach B. attract C. decent D. install
8. A. project B. support C. secure D. believe
9. A. profit B. proceed C. promote D. profound
10. A. intact B. nightlife C. relic D. complex
11. A. infectious B. essential C. precaution D. properly
12. A. cultural B. heritage C. memory D. represent
13. A. broaden B. provide C. pursue D. succeed
14. A. college B. degree C. language D. subject
15. A. bachelor B. diploma C. internship D. scholarship
16. A. influential B. advantageous C. compulsory D. oceanic
17. A. instrument B. recipe C. commitment D. candidate
18. A. contain B. conceal C. conquer D. conserve
19. A. applicant B. preference C. courteous D. appointment
20. A. miraculous B. accessible C. technology D. apprehension
PART B. VOCABULARY
Ex 1. Match the words on the left with their definitions on the right. Write the letters in the boxes.
Acid rainh A. Poisonous gas.x
Biodegradablef B. The cutting down of trees in a large area.x

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Biodiversityg C. A mountain with a large circular hole at the top through which lava gases,
steam and dust are or have been forced out.x
Carbon monoxidea D. Animals or plants which may soon not exist because there are very few now
alive.x
Climatek E. Unwanted matter or material of any type; trash.x
Deforestationb F. It decays naturally.x
Desertificationj G. Number and variety of plant and animal species in a particular area.
Disposable product H. It contains large amounts of harmful chemicals as a result of burning

p substances such as coal and oil.v
Endangered species I. An extremely large wave caused by movement of the earth under the sea,
d often caused by an earthquake.
Fumeso J. The process by which land changes into desert.
Global warmingq K. General weather conditions usually found in a particular place.
Natural resourcesn L. It prevents harmful ultraviolet light from the sun from reaching the Earth.
Renewable energyr M. It covers a large area of the surface of the sea, usually because an accident has
caused it to escape from a ship or container.
Oil spillm N. Things such as minerals, forests, coal, etc. which exist in a place and can be
used by people
Ozone layerl O. Strong, unpleasant and sometimes dangerous gas; smoke.
Pollutions P. An article that is intended to be thrown away after use.
Recyclet Q. A gradual increase in world temperatures caused by polluting gases such as

carbon dioxide which are collecting in the air around the Earth and preventing
heat escaping into space.
Tsunamii R. It can be produced as quickly as it is used.
Wastee S. Damage caused to water, air or soil by harmful substances or waste.
Volcanoc T. To collect and treat rubbish to produce useful materials which can be used
again.
Choose the words in the box to fill in the following sentences.

1. If you look at the record of global temperature data, you will find that the late 20th Century period of
global warming actually lasted about 20 years, from the late 1970s to the late 1990s.
2. The world's largest, active volcano is Mauna Loa in Hawaii, where famous coffee is grown in the rich
volcanic soils. Mauna Loa is 13,677 feet above sea level. From its base below sea level to its summit,
Mauna Loa is taller than Mount Everest.
3. The ozone layer that shields the earth from cancer-causing ultraviolet rays is showing early signs of
thickening after years of depletion, a UN study says.
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4. The country with the most deforestation is Indonesia. Since the last century, Indonesia has lost at least
15.79 million hectares of forest land.
5. Acid rain is particularly damaging to lakes, streams, and forests and the plants and animals that live in
these ecosystems.
6. A biodegradable product has the ability to break down, safely and relatively quickly, by biological
means, into the raw materials of nature and disappear into the environment.
7. There are many forms of renewable energy. Most of them depend in one way or another on sunlight.
8. 9.5 square miles of ocean and 8.7 miles of coastline are affected by oil spill, officials say.
9. The world’s most endangered feline species, the Iberian lynx, is making a comeback in Spain
after being pushed to the brink of extinction.
Ex 2. Fill in the blank with the correct word/ phrase from the box
Immune system life expectancy ageing workout
Longevity boosting meditation nutritious
1. meditation takes many forms, but its core is the ability to control the mind and quieten it down.
2. Learning is the most fundamental brain workout and the more you do it, the more you’ll benefit.
3. Research for more recent periods shows a surprising and continuing improvement in life expectancy
among those aged 80 or above.
4. Many individuals through the ages realised there was a very important link between health, exercise,
fitness, meditation, intelligence, and longevity
5. A research suggests that taichi may also slow ageing by boosting a certain type of stem cell.
6. Bird’s nest soup brings overall benefit to the immune system and it gives you glowing skin.
7. Widespread gardening provides an opportunity for exercise, sunlight, and nutritious food for people in
Okinawa, Japan.
8. The first step in boosting Nagano’s lifespan was a campaign to reduce salt consumption and promote a
healthier diet and lifestyle.
Ex 3.Complete the following sentences using the suggested letter
1. My doctor said I have to stay in bed and gave me a prescriptionfor some medicine.
2. You must give me the recipe for that wonderful chocolate cake you made.
3. Many rock stars seem to end up in drug abuse.
4. Do you think a cure for cancer will ever be found?
5. My grandma uses an old-fashioned r__________________for her arthritis.
6. I lifted my shirt so the doctor could examine my chest.
7. Police have begun to investigate the break-in at the hospital.
8. My mom’s thinking of having an operation to have her nose straightened.
9. Dr Key told the old man that he needed s__________________on his leg.
10. My arm is really sore and I can’t move it.
11. Mind you don’t help yourself. Oh, too late, sorry.
12. I had a very bad pain in my foot so I decided to see a doctor.
WEEK 2
Ex 4. Give the correct form of the words.
1. Road transport is a major source of emission of primary pollutant, especially in cities. (pollute)
2. Pollution is posing a serious threat to the ecological,balance of the oceans with many species being on
the verge of extinction. (ecology)
3. Cooking with wood is also a cause of deforestation in many countries. (forest)
4. There are some major infectious diseases for which vaccination have not been developed. (vaccinate)
5. Clearly, there are human factors behind the extensive damage caused by catastrophic storms.
(catastrophe)
6. Most of courses are now credit-based, which brings more flexibilityin the program schedule. (flexible)
7. Entry to university is competitive so some applicant with the minimum entrance qualifications will find
themselves without a place. (apply)
8. Students also have the opportunity to choose from a wide range of options courses in the university.
(opt)
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9. Mr. Pike provided us with an informative guide to the full-time and part-time programs on offer to a
range of candidates drawn from schools and colleges. (inform)
10. Work experience is an important educatonal experience for young people (educate)
11. Developments vary from apartment blocks and hotels to modern luxury complexities with swimming
pools, solariums, restaurants and a host of other facilities. (complex)
12. The elegance of refined Shanghai ladies of the first half of last century is long lost. (elegant)
13. Digging in her garden, she uncovered a hoard of gold dating back to the ninth century. (cover)
14. The ready availability of guns has contributed to the escalating violence. (available)
15. The earthquake caused loss of life and property destruction(destroy)
16. They design and carry out projects aiming to reduce fossil fuel consumption, findinexhaustible fuels for
public transport, and promote other clean air efforts. (exhaust)
17. The urban planners are working for Eco Infrastructure Network, whose main function is to deal with
urban environmental problems to make Super Star City greener, cleaner, and more sustainable(sustain)
18. Many city residents, especially those in developing countries, still live in poverty. (reside)
19. The noise is barely detectable by the human ear. (detect)
20. Some legal experts think the agency may have exceeded its authorization(author)
21. She was not just overweight; at 100 kilograms she was clinically obese(obese)
22.I began to get increasingly irritatedby her nonstop asking me questions (irritate)
23. A supportive, unstressed environment allows students to learn more effectively on many levels.
(stress)
24. While meditating, you would feel completely at ease because your body and mind are
balanced(balance)
25. The factor that is responsible for the highest death rate in Vietnam is possibly incurable diseases (die)
26. The creation of an efficient and sustanabletransport system is critical to the long-term future of London.
(sustain)
27. The lion is seen as the strongest species of the jungle environment.(???)
28. ageing populations force nations to confront the problem of an increasing number of mentally
incapacitated elderly.(???)
29. Due to the number of of unsolvable issues, the couple decided to end their relationship. (solve)
30. In Hank’s family, thegentic factors of longevitymust be strong because most of the members live over
ninety years of age. (long)
Ex 5. Fill the necessary word in the blank using the suggested letter.
1. I'd like to book a room with a/an viewof the sea.
2. When I'm on holiday, I enjoy sightseeing
3. It can be quite busy here during the tourist season
4. I always enjoy our school tripto France.
5. The waste disposalsystem here is also innovative. There are no rubbish trucks or waste bins in the street
6. The costof living in some places can be very high. Prices in London are particularly exorbitant.
7. The roads are terrible. I'm always getting stuckin traffic.
8. The city centreis where you'll find all the large department stores and banks.
9. Exhaust fumesfrom cars are responsible for much of the air pollution in cities.
10. Many factories still allow pollutantssuch as toxic waste, to flow into our rivers
11. The greenhouse effect takes place when certain gases in the atmosphere trap sun's heat.
12. Pollution and heavy traffic are common problems in overcrowdedcities.
13. You have to be highly competitiveto do well in these subjects. (compete)
14. I can't cope well withall the homework I've got to do!
15. This kind of fruit helps toboostthe immune system.
16. If you take this medicine, you will get overquickly.
17. We should consumehealthy food and exercise regularly.
18. Life expectancyfor both men and women has improved greatly in the pasttwenty years.
19. Too much fast food consumption can increase the risk of obesityand heartdisease.
20. Squeezing pimples can lead to sores,redness, and infection.
Ex 6. Choose the correct answer for each blank
1. In order to ____ sunburn, many people wear protecting clothes when they goout.
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A. continue B. encourage C. facilitate D. avoid
2. We should drink a lot of water to ____ water loss.
A. boost B. stimulate C. prevent D. trigger
3. John Keith has been a fitness ____ for more than ten years.
A. practitioner B. trainer C. learner D. intern
4. You should also ____ early in the morning when it's not too hot.
A. have a rest B. do housework C. do homework D. work out
5. If yoga is not done ____, it can do more harm than good.
A. socially accepted B. morally accepted C. properly D. easily
6. She didn't enjoy the Mediterranean ____ at all; she was seasick most of the time.
A. cruise B. tour C. voyage D. trip
7. The travel agent wasn't to ____ for the overbooking.
A. accuse B. charge C. blame D. claim
8. When I worked as a waiter, the hotel manager found ____ with everything I do.
A. blame B. complaint C. fault D. criticism
9. I don't really ____ the point of taking the exam when you are not ready for it.
A. annoy B. have C. see D. take
10. My dad wants me to go to university, but I'm in ____ minds about it.
A. different B.my C. some D. two
11. Be careful_______ these chemicals, they may do harm_______ your health.
A. with-to B. of-to C. Þ – for D. with – for
12. _______ is a kind of energy formed from the remains of dead plants and animals.
A. Geothermal B. Nuclear power C. Solar energy D. Fossil fuel
13.There are some hobbies that I indulge _______ for a while.
A. on B. at C. in D. with
14. Exhaust ____ from cars are responsible for much of the air pollution in cities.
A. fumes B. smokes C. gases D. smog
15. Many factories still allow ____, such as toxic waste, to flow into our rivers
A. pollution B. litters C. garbage D. pollutants
16. The greenhouse ____ takes place when certain gases in the atmosphere trap sun's heat.
A. emission B. gas C. effect D. affect
17. The roads are terrible. I'm always getting ____ in traffic.
A. stuck B. lost C. exhausted D. late
18. “Think before print” is the slogan to encourage people to save ………………
A. forest B. soil C. water D. fossil fuels
19. Scientists working on the site found in many ancient tools, tombs and pottery, and made
someimportant________discoveries.
A. geological B. exploring C. archaeological D. preservation
20. Manybusyexecutiveshavebegunto_____yogaandmeditation.
A. apply B. conduct C. take D. practice
21. In all cases, applicants must meet the course requirements _______ by the admitting institution.
A. receive B. tell C. require D. Ask
22. The teachers at Edinburgh College encourage students to _______ with others, experiment with arts
and find their own ideas.
A. help B. Improve C. Involve D. Academic
23. You can choose to study online or on ________, in the UK or even at an overseas site.
A. the ground B. board C. the move D. Campus
24. Depending on your nationality, you may be __________ for a loan or financial support from the UK
government.
A.legal B. capable C. able D. eligible
25. Academic ________ are official copies of your academic work.
A. accounts B. statements C. transcripts D. Records
26. The boiling point of a substance is the ___ at which the liquid boils. For water, it is 100 degree
centigrade.
A. moisture B. precipitation C. heat D. temperature
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27. The government has announced action plans to cut ___ the carbon footprint of both industries and
households.
A. up to B. down on C. off from D. by up to
28. Methane is also a ___, meaning that its presence in the atmosphere affects the Earth's temperature and
climate system.
A. infectious disease B. chemical substanceC. greenhouse gas D. scary effect
29. Two of the soldiers were killed and the rest were ___.
A. abandoned B. released C. served D. captured
30. The worst storm, a Category 5, has winds greater than 155 mph and can cause ___ damage.
A. potential B. unremarkable C. catastrophic D. strict
31. The ruins evoke the nation's Indian past and legitimizes both Peru's historical ______ and cultural
tradition.
A. remains B. objects C. heritage D. Cuisine
32. In the square in front of the hotel stands a ___ to honor all the people killed in the warand to preserve
their memory.
A. monument B. mountain C. citadel D. heritage
33. The class is ______ mainly of Italian and French students.
A. comprised B. composed C. comprehend D. compressed
34. One atom bomb had created as much ______ and misery as hundreds of airplanes had.
A. ruin B. reconstruction C. handicraft D. archeology
35. One by one the old buildings in the city have been ______ and replaced with modern tower blocks.
A. repaired B. demolished C. designed D. Pulled
36. It was not safe to locate the chemicals factory in a ______ area. A great number of people living there
will suffer then.
A. industrial B. commercial C. memorial D. Residential
37. ______on the site has been carried out for several years and Ice age bones are being excavated in
the caves.
A. Excavation B. Elegance C. Preservation D. Association
38.It was a beautiful warm and calm day, and the view of mountains and lakes were ______, leaving me
unable to take my eyes off.
A. ruined B. residential C. magnificent D. ancient
39. It is perhaps, the daily stresses and ____ of the city which make life there a matter of survival rather
than of enjoyment.
A depresses B. strains C. demands D. Challenges
40. Everything's a bit more expensive here and property prices are extremely high. A lot of people have no
choice but to live in the ____ and commute in to work.
A. outskirt B. suburbs C. city D. urban
Ex 7. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning tothe underlined
word(s) in each of the following questions.
1. Most of the Imperial Citadel of Thang Long was demolished in the early 20thcentury.
A. rebuilt B. pulled down C. put up D. pulled up
2. Taj Mahal is a giant mausoleum of white marble in Arga, India. It is consideredto be an outstanding
work of art.
A. noticeable B. attractive C. brilliant D. significant
3. If we have solar panels on our roofs, we'll be able to generate our ownelectricity.
A. afford B. produce C. manufacture D. light
4. Many city dwellers, especially those in developing countries, still live inpoverty.
A. people B. migrants C. immigrants D. residents
5. I believe the government will use advanced technology to build faster trainsand make people's life more
comfortable.
A. modern B. expensive C. public D. latest
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6. Children often get vaccinated in order to be immune to fatal diseases.
A. susceptible B. vulnerable C. allowed D. resistant
7. There are several ways to exercise and stay healthy.
A. apply B. exploit C. keep fit D. operate
8. In order to stay healthy, make sure you have a balanced intake of vitamins and minerals.
A. take-off B. take-away C. consumption D. digestion
9. A popular way to relieve stress in today's busy lifestyles is practisingmeditation.
A. reduce B. relax C. repeat D. require
10. Having healthy skin is especially essential to women to maintain their beauty.
A. trivial B. meaningless C. vital D. contributory
11. 26. Remember to wash your face twice a day with warm water and mild soap toremove dirt.
A. light B. destructive C. strong D . protective
12. Losing a lot of fluid can lead to heat stroke.
A. result from B. result in C. originate D. be due to
13. You should drink a glass of water before a workout and then pause regularly todrink more.
A. break up B. break down C. break off D. break in
14. If you are swimming and lightning strikes, you risk serious injury or death.
A. trivial B. bad C. important D. minor
15. Make sure you have warmed up your body by stretching or jumping beforeswimming.
A. exercised B. put on warm clothes C. had a warm bath D. rested
Ex 8. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning tothe underlined
word(s) in each of the following questions.
1. I have just received my first job offer after having been unemployed for two years.
A. got B. gained C. rejected D. acquired
2. When you walk, don't look at your feet. This will slow you down and causeback pain.
A. result in B. result from C. lead to D. activate
3. The major stone sections of the Citadel of the Ho Dynasty remain intact thanksto the unique
construction techniques.
A. special B. common C. excellent D. ancient
4. Though built almost five hundred years ago, the church remained practically intact.
A. in perfection B. in ruins C. in chaos D. in completion
5. Tourists can do and see a lot in Ha Long Bay at a reasonable price.
A. inexpensive B. affordable C. cheap D. exorbitant
6. If I take the pessimistic viewpoint, Tokyo won't be a safe place to live in.
A. negative B. optimistic C. optical D. neutral
7. To reduce carbon emissions into the atmosphere, ways to limit the use ofprivate cars must be found.
A. public B. personal C. common D. shared
8. People who live in towns and cities live in an urban environment.
A. remote B. deserted C. suburban D. rural
9. Governments have to join hands to solve the environmental problems on aglobal scale.
A. worldwide B. nationwide C. local D. international
10. You need to do some warm-up exercise such as stretching before you start youryoga practice.
A. remaining B. declining C. developing D. shrinking
11. Stretching will relax your muscles and prevent any damage to your joints.
A. allow B. avoid C. limit D. protest
12. After hundreds of rejections by the employers, I decided that I need to do something about my obesity.
A. denial B. refusal C. approval D. rebuttal
13. I have followed a special diet and joined a fitness class for overweight peoplefor over six months.
A. refused B. obeyed C. adhered to D. carried on
14. My family totally supported me during my fight against obesity.
A. aided B. discouraged C. assisted D. promoted
15. Most of the students in our country are interested in pursuing higher educationto get bachelor's degrees.
A. following B. giving up C. trying D. interrupting
WEEK 3
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PART C. GRAMMAR
TENSES
Ex 1. Choose the correct answer.
1. My brother and I __________ swimmingalmost every day last summer.
A. went B. had been going C. were going D. had gone
2. We __________ when someone knocked atthe door.
A. talked B. had talked C.were talking D. were talked
3. When the robbery happened, the security guard __________!
A. slept B.was sleeping C. had slept D. was slept
4. Jack __________ chess before so I showedhim what to do.
A. hadn't been playing B. didn't play C. wasn't playing D.hadn't played
5. I wasn't sure how Belinda would reactbecause I __________ her long.
A. didn't know C. hadn't been knowing
B. wasn't knowing D.hadn't known
6. Lan __________ at the factory long when hewas made a manager.
A.hadn't been working B. wasn't working C. didn't work D. wasn't worked
7. I wanted to say goodbye to Jerry, but he __________ .
A. was already left C. had already been leaving
B. already left D. had already left
8. When we got to the airport, I realisedI __________ my passport at home!
A. was left B. had left C. left D. had been leaving
Ex 2. Circle the incorrect words or phrases and rewrite them correctly.
1. I had paint on my shoes because I'd painted my bedroom all morning.
 ______________________i’ve been painting____________________________
2. I missed the start of the film because I buy popcorn.
 Was buying
3. It was obvious that Bill has worked because he was very tired when I saw him.
 Has been working
4. We had been tidying the garden for hours and I was needing a rest.
 needed
5. When the bus was arriving, we missed it because we were talking.
 arrived
6. During the Christmas holiday, I was eating too much and watching too much TV!
 Had been
7. Julian was learning all about computer games by the time he was six.
 Had learned
8. My grandfather was owning a hotel by the beach until he sold it last year.
 owned
Ex 3. Put the verbs in the brackets into their correct forms
1. They (come)will comeback home after they (finish) finishtheir work.
2. She said that she ( meet ) had met Mr. Bean before.
3. She (win) had wonthe gold medal before 1986.
4. This is the first time I (be) have beento Paris.
5. By the time I got to the party, most people had gone(go) home.
6. We (not see) haven’t seenhim recently.
7. This tooth (kill) is killingme lately! So I (make) madean appointment with the dentist for Tuesday.
8. I’d rather (go) gofor a swim than (play) playtennis.
9. Ihad cooked(cook) dinner by the time you get home.
10. In a few minutes, I will have waited(wait) here for Craig for over two hours. Where can he be?
11. We'll be halfway through the sponsored swim in one hour so we will have swam(swim) for forty-eight
hours non-stop by then.
12. They hadn’t finish(not / finish) painting the house by the time we get back from holiday.
13. If she's still on the phone at eight o'clock, Jan will have talked(Jan / talk) to Melissa for over two
hours.
14. At six o'clock this evening, we will have climbed(not / climb) for five hours but for seven hours!
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15. This time next month, you will probably have passed(probably / pass) your driving test!
16. Do you do(you/ do) all your homework by bedtime?
17. Tomorrow Elaine will have worked(Elaine / work) on the project for ten days.
18. We will probably haven’t left(probably / not / leave) by the time you get home.
TAG QUESTION
Ex 1. Match to make sentences.
1. You've sent that letter 1 gave you,b A don't you?
2. You catch the bus to school,a B didn't you?
3. You won't tell anyone about this,c C will you?
4. You're a friend of Charlie's,h D haven't you?
5. You were living in Hong Kong then,g E do you?
6. You never work more than you have to,______e____ F did you?
7. You made no effort to make friends with Darren,f G weren't you?
8. You got Jimmy a cap for his birthday,d H aren't you?
Ex 2. Complete the sentences with the correct question tags.
1. You don’t eat meat, do you
2. Jane left a message, didn’t she
3. She used to live there, didn’t she
4. He’s never been to Paris, hasn’t he
5. You won’t leave, will you
6. Lucy can’t play table tennis, can she
7. There are rivers and lakes on the moon, aren’t there
8. I’m too thin to wear that dress, aren’t i
9. Let’s have some lunch, shall we
10. Don’t take this bag, will you
11. Put that cat down, will you
12. Everyone is here now, isn’t it
13. Something fell on the floor, didn’t it
14. Nothing went wrong, did it
15. You mustn’t come late, will you
16. Get me some chewing gum when you go to the shop, will you?
17. Let's watch that new DVD you bought today, shall we?
18. There's not really much point waiting, is there?
19. Tonia will put us up for the weekend, won’t she?
20. Nobody seems to like Jessica, do they?
21. I'm not making much sense now, am I?
22. Let's go because it's getting late, isn’t it?
23. If you borrow my coat, don't get it dirty, will you?
24. Bill should be here by now, shouldn’t he?
25. I'm making you feel uncomfortable, aren’tI?
26. Someone left the door open, didn’t they?
27. Nobody knows about this, do they?
PARTICIPLES
Ex 1. Rewrite the following sentences using a participle clause.
1. As she felt tired, Emma went to bed early.
feeling tired, emma to bed early
2. As he was impressed by my work, the manager extended my contract.
havingbeen impressed by my work, the…
3. Robin got oil on his shirt while he was fixing his bike.
fixing his bike, robin…shirt
4. After the boss had explained the problem, he asked the employee to solve it.
having explained the problem, the boss asked…
5. Because he didn’t have a girlfriend, he flirted with every woman he met.
having no girlfriend, he flirted…
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6. He was trapped in a dilemma and couldn't react.
 having trapped in a dilemma, he couldn’t react
7. After I dropped him at the station, I drove straight to the supermarket.
having dropped him…
8. While he was drinking his coffee, he thought about the problem.
drinking his coffee,…
9. Because he is faced with a bill for £22,000, John has taken an extra job.
facing a bill…
10. If it is looked after carefully, the plant can live through the winter.
if looked after …
11. Sam left school early because he felt sick.
feeling sick, sam left school early
12. The teacher was impressed by Daniel’s work, so she gave him the highest score.
having been impressed by daniel’s work, the teacher gave…
13. Because he didn't study hard enough for his exam, Ryan couldn't pass it.
having not studied hard enough…
14. As I haven’t received all the applications yet, I am not eager to hire anyone.
having not received all …
15. The golden ring, which was stolen weeks ago, was found.
being stolen few weeks ago, the golden ring was found
16. As I have an assignment to finish, I cannot come with you.
having an…
17. When my sister heard the good news, she wanted to cry.
having heard the good new, my sister wanted…
18. Because I didn’t want to lose my passport, I gave it to my father.
not wanting to lose..
19. After he had been told to do the dishes, John entered the kitchen with a frown.
having been told to…
20. As I had been to England before, I knew where to find a good hotel.
having been to england…
Ex 2. Choose the best answer to complete the sentences:
1. Peter said that he saw Mary ________ that beautiful vase
A. breaks B. breaking C. break D. broke
2. Melanie was the only person __________ a letter of thanks.
A. wrote B. written C. to write D. writing
3. The pilot was the only man __________ after the crash.
A. was rescued B. rescued C. rescuing D. to be rescued
4. The woman _______next door is a famous singer.
A. lives B. who live C. living D. that living
5. The house ______ in the storm has now been rebuilt.
A. destroyed B. destroying C. which destroyed D. that is destroyed
6. The man ______ at the blackboard is our teacher.
A. stood B. stands C. standing D. to stand
7. Tom was the last ______the classroom yesterday.
A. to leave B. leaving C. left D. leaves
8. Linda was the last student ______ at the oral exam.
A. to be asked B. asking C. asks D. to ask
9. The bridge _____ by French architects is very nice.
A. was designed B. designing C. to design D. designed
10. The people __________ for the bus in the rain are getting well
A. waiting B. to wait C. waited D. wait
11. My brother sent me a birthday card.
A. It was I who was sent a birthday card. B. It was me who was sent a birthday card by my brother
C. It was me whom my brother sent a birthday card D. Both B and C are correct.
12. Hung bought Lan a golden ringon her birthday.
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A. It was a golden ring that was bought for Lan on her birthday by Hung.
B. It was a golden ring that was bought Lan on her birthday by Hung
C. It was a golden ring that was bought for Lan on her birthday.
D. It was a golden ring that Hung bought Lan on her birthday.
13. _________this movie last week, I still wanted to see it again.
A. Having seen B. had seen C. was seen D. seeing
14. _________the bottles, Mike poured the drinks for everyone.
A. To open B. To have opened C. Being opened d. Having opened
15. _________all the papers already, Sarah put them back in the file.
A. To have photocopied B. To photocopy C. Photocopying D. Having photocopied
16. George mentioned _________in an accident as a child, but he never told us the details.
A. having injured B. having been injured C. to have injured D. to have been injured
17. Martin denied _________the accused man on the day of the crime.
A. to see B. of having seen C. to have seen D. having seen
INVERSION
Ex 1. If a word or phrase in bold is correct, put a tick (√). If it is incorrect, rewrite it correctly.
1. Hardly Tom had opened the door when the dog ran out into the street.Had tom opened
2. Only when I read the book did I realise why it was so special.√
3. Not only you passed the exam, but you also got an A!did you pass
4. Not until do I see Greg next week will I know whether he got the job.i see
5. No sooner had we found our seats than the film began.√
6. At no point while the race is taking place members of the public are not allowedonto the track. Are
allowed
7. Under no circumstances do the equipment to be used without supervision.are
8. Little I thought that one day my best friend would become prime minister.Did I think
9. Never did I be so pleased to see someone else succeed. Was I
10. Hardly I had put the baby to bed when she started crying.Had I put
1. No sooner __________ down than the phone rang.
A. I had sat B. do I sit C.had I sat D. was I sitting
2. Never __________ a greater day in the history of mankind.
A. did there be B. was there C. there was D. there has been
3. At no time __________ that he was the killer.
A. I didn’t suspect B. was I suspect C. I had suspected D. did I suspect
4. Little __________ that I knew his secret.
A. did John know B. John did know C. was John know D. John knew
5. Not until __________ her did I realise how beautiful she was.
A. I saw B. did I see C. was I saw D. saw I
6. Not only __________ my keys, I’ve lost my wallet, too.
A. I have lost B. are I lost C. I did lose D. have I lost
7. Rarely __________ about the environment enough to give up their car.
A.do people care B. people care C. are people care D. care people
8. Only when __________ may vehicles cross the train tracks.
A. is the green light on C. did the green light be on
B. the green light is on D. on is the green light
9. Seldom __________ such a rude person!
A. have I met B. I have met C. did I met D. am I meeting
10. Only after doing his chores __________ to go to meet his friends.
A. Jason was allowed C. was allowed Jason
B. did Jason allow D. was Jason allowed
Ex 3. Complete the sentences so that the meaning remains the same.
1. Photographs are not permitted under any circumstances.
Under no circumstances are photographs permitted
2. We've never faced such a serious problem as this.
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Never have we faced …
3. I only realised it was Vanessa when she removed her hat.
Only when she removed her har did I realise it was vanessa
4. The audience didn't laugh at any point during the show.
At no point during the show did the audience laugh
5. As soon as Patrick had finished the e-mail, he sent it.
No sooner than had patrick finished…
6. It wasn't clear who was going to win the match until the last few minutes.
Not until the last few minutes was It clear who was going to win the match
7. Dennis passed his driving test and had an accident almost immediately afterwards.
Hardly had dennis passed his driving test did he have an accident
8. I didn't learn the result of the match until I read the evening paper.
Only when I read the evening paper did I learn the result of the match
9. The president will not resign under any circumstances.
Under no circumstances will the president resign
10. The accused showed no emotion at any time during the trial.
At no time during the trial did the accused show emotion
WEEK 4
ARTICLES
Ex 1. Circle the correct word or phrase.
1. I love this time in evening / the eveningwhen the sun is going down.
2. People play cricket / the cricket in South Africa, Australia and Sri Lanka.
3. It's too far to walk so I think I'll catch bus / the bus.
4. Jane had to go home from school because she had a headache / the headache.
5. The robber was sent to prison / the prison for a total of three years.
6. My cousin works as waiter / a waiterin a cafe near where we live.
7. The underground doesn't run this late so we'll have to take a taxi / the taxi.
8. I like to listen to music / the music in my free time.
9. My favourite subject at school is chemistry / the chemistry.
10. Jazz music appeared in America in 1920s / in the 1920s.
Ex 2. Choose the correct answer. If no word is needed, choose ‘D’
1. Oh, I didn't tell you! We've got __________ new English teacher.
A. a B. an C. the D. no word
2. Here's __________ DVD you asked to borrow.
3. We're out of __________ coffee, so could you get some from the supermarket?
4. The prize is __________ unique opportunity to travel the world!
5. It looks like __________ glass in your bedroom window is cracked.
6. It's __________ honour to be here this evening to speak to you.
7. There's __________ good chance we'll be late for the meeting.
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8. Reports are coming in of a major oil spill in __________ Mediterranean.
9. I went to see the doctor because I'm finding it difficult to sleep at __________ night.
10. Do you think that they'll ever send a manned mission to __________ Venus?
DETERMINERS
Ex 1. Match to make sentences.
1. I'm quite busy so I've got h A a little time to talk to you now.
2. Happily, we have had f B a few people recycle their rubbish.
3. My dad just got a good job so we haveg C a few complaints from hotel guestsrecently.
4. Pollution is improving now that b D little money for luxuries.
5. My mum has lost her job so we have d E few people recycle their rubbish.
6. My lesson's been cancelled so I've got a F very few complaints from hotel guests recently.
7. It's a shame that e G a little money for luxuries.
8. Unfortunately, we have had c H very little time to talk to you now.
1. If you have __________time at the end of the exam, check your answers.
A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
2. Give me __________minutes and I'll be ready.
3. We've only got __________milk left so get some when you go shopping.
4. Just __________practice every day and you'll soon be able to play the piano.
5. We were disappointed that __________of the members came to the youth club party.
6. Sprinkle __________sugar on the strawberries.
7. I suppose now I'm 43,1 have __________hope of playing football for England.
8. Could you help me with __________exercises I don't understand?
9. There's __________coffee left, if anyone wants some.
10. Becoming an astronaut is so demanding that __________people manage it.
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11. I'll meet you In half an hour - I've got __________e-mails to write first.
12. Many people feel there's __________point in voting, even in a general election.
PREPOSITIONS
Ex 1. Mark the letter A, B, C , or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions .
1. She turned the first offer …… because she wanted more money for her house
A. off B. away C. out D. down
2. They decided to name the new baby boy ….. Grandpa.
A. off B. after C. with D. as
3. Mom told her little boy to put all his toys ….. before coming to dinner.
A. out B. off C. away D. in
4. The couple put their wedding …… until next year.
A. off B. up C. on D. away
5. The gunman told the victim to hand ….. all his money.
A. out B. over C. in D. off
6. Don’t throw your jacket in the bed. Hang it ……..
A. up B. over C. on D. in
7. The supervisor told her to keep …. The good work.
A. over B. on C. with D. up
8. Man is killing …… all the fish in the sea.
A. out B. away C. off D. up
9. If you leave …… any information, the form will be returned to you.
A. down B. out C. up D. away
10. Security is very important in this building. Don’t let anyone ……. unless they show you proper
identification.
A. in B. out C. off D. on
Ex 2. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each off the following questions.
1. Look this document…… carefully before you sign it.
A. up B. on C. at D. over
2. If you don’t know what a word mean, look it…… in the dictionary.
A. over B. up C. on D. at
3. I couldn’t make ….. all the words on the sign because my glasses were dirty.
A. up B. out C. clear D. up with
4. Tony and Nancy always kiss and make …. After their arguments.
A. up B. off C. with D. up with
5. Cross…….. my name because I won’t be able to attend.
A. out B. down C. up D. away
6. She will cut………. the number of cigarettes she smokes.
A. off B. in C. up D. down
7. Have you figured ………how to solve the problem yet?
A. out B. on C. in D. of
8. After you fill the application form ……, sign it and date it .
A. on B. off C. out D. with
9. You should always fill …….. your tank when it gets down to a quarter full.
A. off B. up C. in D. out
10. All students must hand ….. their homework the day after it is assigned.
A. out B. on C. to D. in
Ex 3. Mark the letter A, B, C , or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
1. The daughter looked ……. Her mother after her mom was sent home from the hospital with a broken
hip.
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A. upon B. after C. on D. at
2. Why don’t you look …… this situation and see if you can figure out a way to fix it without spending too
much money ?
A. into B. on C. up D. out
3. My grandfather passed…… when I was only six years old. He had lung cancer.
A. out B. over C. away D. off
4. Every day many of us have to put ….. people that we don’t like.
A. on with B. off with C. up D. up with
5. Nancy ran …… Bob while both were shopping at the supermarket.
A. over B. across C. upon D. onto
6. If you go hiking , you should watch …… for poison oak and snakes. Both can cause you problems .
A. over B. up C. out D. on
7. Let’s get ……… the bus at the next stop. We can visit the museum and catch another bus in a couple of
hours.
A. onto B. out C. in D. off
8. When the student got …… the test, he gave it to the teacher.
A. over with B. through with C. through at D. over
9. If you’re going to give ……… smoking, you must have a lot will power.
A. away B. up C. in to D. off
10. After you write your report , give it to your boss. He will go …….. it and make any necessary changes.
A. upon B. through with C. over D. with
SUBJUNCTIVE
Ex 1. Complete using the correct form of the verb in brackets.
1. Don't you think it's time you told(tell) Andrea the truth?
2. What if we rented(rent) a villa by the sea for the summer?
3. I'd rather people sent(send) me e-mails than (phone) me.
4. Suppose you are going to(be going to) open a clothes shop. What kind ofclothes would you stock?
5. It's time to go(go) now.
6. If youhad(have) a time machine, which era would you want to goback to?
7. Shelia would come with us if she don’t have to (not have to) work tomorrow.
8. We'd rather you didn’t lend (not lend) Brenda any more money - she's got tolearn not to spend what she
doesn't have.
9. It's high time I left(leave).
10. What if we got(get) married? Would that make you happy?
1. It's about time you __________thinkingabout setting up your own business.
A. start B. have started C. started D. to start
2. I'd really rather you __________the kids dropbits of pizza all over my new sofa.
A. don't let B. aren't letting C. won't let D. didn't let
3. __________ anything particular in mind orare you just browsing?
A. Did you have B. Are you having C. Can you have D. Had you had
4. I wish Karen __________that we're not tryingto interfere in her life.
A. understands B. would understand C. has understood D. is going to understand
5. I'd have been able to say goodbye toTrish if only __________to the airport in time.
A. I get B. I got C. I have got D. I had got
6. Don't you sometimes wish you __________invisible?
A. could be B. would be C. will be D. are
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7. Suppose we __________we could go and live on another planet. Would you want to go?
A. to hear B. hearing C. heard D. having heard
8. Do you wish __________an official complaint?
A. making B. to make C. you made D. you make
9. Adrian was __________ enough money to buy a new computer for the school.
A. wishing to have raised.
B. wishing he will raise
C. hoping to have raised
D. hoping he will raise
10. Don’t you wish we __________ the exam a week on Monday and not tomorrow?
A. take B. will take C. would take D. were taking
Ex 3.Complete the sentences so that the meaning remains the same.
1. I don't like your criticising me all the time.
I wishyou didn’t criticise me all the time
2. It's awful - Sam doesn't know how 1 feel about him!
If only sam knew how i…
3. I'd love to be with you in Switzerland right now.
I wishI had been with you in switzerland rn
4. Frank regrets not taking the job when he had the chance.
Frank wisheshe took the job …
5. Wouldn't you like us to be standing in the middle of Times Square right now?
Don't you wishus to be standing …
6. It's a shame I can't play chess as well as Steve.
I wishI could play chess as well as steve
7. What would you do if you had a million euros?
Supposeyou had a mil euros, what would you do
8. I don't really want you to smoke in here.
I'd ratheryou didn’t smoke in here
9. It's time for them to go to bed.
10. It's high time they went to bed
WEEK 5
PART D. SPEAKING
1. Lan: How many hours a day do you spend watching TV?Nam: ____
A. TV programmes are various. There are so many of them. B. Sports channel is my favourite.
C. Not much. Just about thirty minutes after dinner.D. My mother spends hours watching soap operas.
2. Lan: Do you ever eat junk food? Nam: ____
A. Sometimes I have a snack for my breakfast. B. Junk food is not nutritious enough.
C. Junk food is also addictive. D. We should discourage children from eating junk food.
3. Nam: What exercise do you do? Lan: ____
A. I go jogging in the morning and aerobics in the afternoon. B. Exercising is time-consuming.
C. My teachers ask us to do so many exercises. D. I hate doing too much homework.
4. Nam: Do young people you know get enough exercise? Lan: ____
A. Not really. They are a little bit lazy. B. Getting enough exercise is very important.
C. They tend to eat too much junk food. D. Fast food is the young people's favourite food.
5. “____?" – "It's ten minutes' walk from here.”
A. How long does it take to get to the town centre? B. Can you show me the way to the town centre?
C. How far is it from here to the town centre? D. How can we get to the town centre?
6. "What's the weather forecast?” – “____”
A. Don't forget your raincoat, will you? B. Don't forget your raincoat, do you?
C. It's going to rain. Don't forget your raincoat, will you?
D. It's going to rain. Don't forget your raincoat, do you?
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7. “Oh, I'm sorry! Am I disturbing you?” – “____”
A. Sure, you're a real nuisance! B. You're such a pain in the neck!
C. No, never mind. D. No, you're OK.
8. “Last year, we went to one of those resorts where everything - food and drink - is free.” – “____”
A. Wow! I didn't realise you were such snobs! B. Really? I prefer to go somewhere a bit quieter.
C. It sounds great. I've never been on an all-inclusive holiday.
D. If you want all your meals and drinks included, you can stay on anall-inclusive basis.
9. “My back feels sore. Does it look a bit red?” – “____”
A. Yes, it does. I think you'll get a lovely suntan. B. Yes, it does. Probably you should go for a swim.
C. Yes, it does. It's important to go for a paddle.
D. Yes, it does. Perhaps you should keep out of the sun for the rest of the day.
10. “____” – “Well, most of the citadel was demolished in the early 20th century.”
A. Is it still intact or in ruins? B. Has it been pulled down?
C. Is it a significant geological site? D. What has happened to it?
PART E. READING
I. Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer.
A.Volunteering can be the experience of a lifetime and for some people it is a life changing experience.
Volunteer Bolivia is the international volunteer organization that combines a volunteer service learning
experience with a program for an unforgettable intercultural experience. They offer an affordable way for
you to experience a foreign country while lending a hand. Their variety of community volunteer positions
provide you with the opportunity to make new friends, define a new career, develop new skills, and share
your skills with others. Short term volunteers are a crucial part of their program allowing you to fulfill the
needs of a variety of children's centers scattered around the region.These centers provide services for
children. Long term volunteers, are those who stay with them more than five months, speak intermediate
Spanish and are specialized volunteers who have an expertise that matches their Bolivian colleagues needs.
Many long term volunteers contribute in a collaboratively designed: volunteer position such as helping in
the office, translating, and working with the Bolivian staff. If you have a specialized skill, they can place
you in your profession. Long term volunteers have also contributed as healthcare workers, physical
therapists, graphic designers, by teaching advanced computer skills or in project development.
1. According to the writer, volunteer work is __________

A. a combination B. an experience C. an organization D. a lifetime
2. If you take part in Volunteer Bolivia, you have a chance __________
A. to work in a foreign country B. to lose you career
C. to work in your hometown D. to change experience
3. According to the passage,
A. there is only one kind of volunteers
B. there are two kinds of volunteers: long term volunteers and short term volunteers
C. volunteers are not allowed to make friends
D. if you are a short term volunteer you will work with patients
4. The word crucial in line 6 means __________
A. necessary B. not easy C. very difficult D. important
5. Long term volunteers work as
A. designers B. professors C. healthcare workers D. teachers of English
B.Air pollution happens when wastes are poured into the atmosphere and the air becomes
contaminatedand unpleasant to breathe. There are many causes that lead to air pollution. The most serious
cause is the development of industry. Smoke, chemicals, and wastes from factories which consist of Sulphur
and nitrogen oxides are dangerous for our health. Burning coal and oil release other gases that are harmful to
human. Vehicles, especially cars, help to make our material life more comfortable and convenient;
however, they also account for air pollution in the cities.
People all know that they are breathing polluted air but it is difficult for them to choose, fresh air or
comfortable material life.
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1. The word contaminatedmeans ______
A. fresh B. polluted C. harmful D. dangerous
2. According to the writer, ______
A. only cars that cause air pollution B. only waste from factories that causes air pollution
C. only burning coal that causes air pollutionD. there are many causes that lead to air pollution
3. Which sentence is NOT true?
A. We will stop using cars. B. Cars help to make our material life comfortable.
C. Polluted air is unpleasant to breathe. D. Burning coal does harm to us.
4. The most serious cause that leads to air pollution is ______
A. vehicles B. industrial development C. gas D. Household garbage
5. Cars ______
A. have no relation to air pollution B. make our life more convenient
C. do not account for air pollution D. release no harmful smoke
C.Human memory, formerly believed to be rather inefficient, is really more sophisticated than that of
a computer. Researchers approaching the problem from a variety of points of view have all concluded that
there is a great deal more stored in our minds than has been generally supposed. Dr. Wilder Penfield, a
Canadian neurosurgeon, proved that by stimulating their brains electrically, he could elicit the total recall
of specific events in his subjects’ lives. Even dreams and other minor events supposedly forgotten for
many years suddenly emerged indetail.
The memory trace is the term for whatever is the internal representation of the specific information
about the event stored in the memory. Assumed to have been made by structural changes in the brain, the
memory trace is not subject to direct observation but is rather a theoretical construct that we use to
speculate about how information presented at a particular time can cause performance at a later time.
Most theories include the strength of the memory trace as a variable in the degree of learning, retention,
and retrieval possible for a memory. One theory is that the fantastic capacity for storage in the brain is the
result of an almost unlimited combination of interconnections between brain cells, stimulated by patterns
of activity. Repeated references to the same information support recall. Or, to say that another way,
improved performance is the result of strengthening the chemical bonds in thememory.
Question 1: Compared with a computer, human memory is...................
A.morecomplex B. morelimited C.lessdependable D. lessdurable
Question 2: The word “that” refers to............................
A.thecomputer B. the efficiency C.thesophistication D. thememory
Question 3: According the passage, researchers have concluded that......................
A. the mind has a much greater capacity for memory than was previouslybelieved
B. the physical basis for memory isclear
C. different points of view arevaluable
D. human memory isinefficient
Question 4: How did Penfield stimulate dreams and other minor events from the past?
A. Bysurgery B. By electricstimulation
C.Byrepetition D. By chemicalstimulation
Question 5: The word “elicit” is closest in meaning to...........................
A.prove B.prevent C.cause D.reject
Question 6: According to the passage, the capacity for storage in the brain........................
A. can be understood by the examining thephysiology
B. is stimulated by patterns ofactivity
C. has a limited combination ofrelationship
D. is not influenced byrepetition
Question 7: The word “bonds” means….......................
A.promises B.agreements C.connections D.responsibilities
Question 8: All of the following are true of a memory trace EXCEPT that............................
A. it is probably made by structural changes in thebrain
B. it is able to beobserved
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C. it is a theoreticalconstruct
D. it is related to the degree ofrecall
D. Read the passage and choose correct answer to each of the questions that follow
Scientific discoveries have changed man’s life a great deal during the past century. First of all, they have
greatly improved material well-being in several areas of life. In the field of medicine, cures for life-
threatening diseases have enabled people to live longer. In communication the telephone and email have
made it possible for us to communicate with anyone in the world without leaving our homes or offices.
Advances in transportation allow businessmen to fly across the ocean in the morning and return home the
same evening. Space technology has put man on the moon. More efficient ways of using available
resources, such as coal and solar power, have been explored.
Scientific discoveries have also changed man’s moral atmosphere. Ethical issues are raised by these
discoveries. Should we kept a terminally ill person alive through drugs and machines or should we allow
him to die in dignity? With advances in transportation has come the problem of pollution for nearly every
major city in the world. If cities become uninhabitable, then such technical advances may come with too
great a price to pay. Many people also question the wisdom of sending man to the moon when there are
urgent problems that have not been solved on earth. During future years, increasing attention must be given
to the moral as well as the practical applications of science.
1. In the field of medicine, what have enabled people to live longer?
In the field of medicine, cures for life-threatening diseases have enabled people to live longer.
2. Have the telephone and email made it impossible for us to communicate with anyone in the world
without leaving our homes or offices?
No, the telephone and email have made it possible for us to communicate with anyone in the world without
leaving our homes or offices
3. When are businessmen flown across the ocean and return home ?
Advances in transportation allow businessmen to fly across the ocean in the morning and return home the
same evening
4. What may happen if cities become uninhabitable?
If cities become uninhabitable, then many technical advances may come with too great a price to pay.
II.Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.

A.The program is set up in Cokato, which is (1) ___________ in eastern India on the east bank of the
River Hooghly. The city has a population of almost 5 million, the fourth (2) ___________ in India.
Volunteers will need to take a taxi from the airport at their own expense. You will be met by a member of
their (3) ___________ and taken to the guest house. Volunteers are accommodated in shared rooms and
will need to use public transport to get to the various placement sites. (4) ___________ a volunteer in India
you must be at least 18 years of age - the upper age limit is 60 and in good health, must be a native speaker
of English or can speak English (5) __________, must be enthusiastic and have cultural sensitivity and
respect.
1. A. located B. laid C. lain D. put
2. A. large B. larger C. largest D. the largest
3. A. organize B. organization C. cognizable D. organizational
4. A. To B. With C. As D. For
5. A. quickly B. carefully C. hardly D. fluently
B.If you are invited to someone's house for dinner in the United States, you should (1) _______ a gift,
such as a bunch of flowers or a box of chocolates. If you give your host a wrapped gift, he/she may open it
in front of you. Opening a present in front of the gift-giver is considered (2) _______. It shows that the host
is excited about receiving the gift and wants to show his/her appreciation to you immediately. (3) _____ the
host doesn't like it, he/she will tell a "white lie" and say how much they like the gift to prevent the guest
from feeling bad. If your host asks you to arrive at a particular time, you should not arrive (4) _______ on
time or earlier than the expected time, because this is considered to be potentially inconvenient and rude, as
the host may not be (5) _______.
1. A. take B. give C. bring D. make
2. A. rude B. polite C. unpolite D. funny
3. A. Since B. Only if C. Even if D. Whether
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4. A. gradually B. exactly C. perfectly D. recently
5. A. willing B. ready C. welcome D. waiting
C. Arecent(1) of a language learning magazine has consulted a number of experts inthe field
of second language acquisition. Their advice may prove invaluable for those considering a language
course. One suggestion is that you access whether you are likely to be successful (2) learning
a language. Did you enjoy studying language at school, for example?Doyou have enough time to learn a
language? The major cost will be your own time and effort. Therefore, you must make sure that course on
offer leads to a recognized qualification. Also, be realistic inyour(3) . If you don’t set achievable
aims, you are more likely to giveup. Don’t be deceived into thinking that the most expensive courses are
the best. Shop around to get the best possible value for money. You should also bear in your mind that the
quicker you learn a language, the more quickly you forget it. Sandra Miller, a French teacher, tried to
teach herself German by enrolling on a crash course. Already fluent in four languages and with a sound
knowledge of teaching methodology her chancesof(4) progress werehigh.Threeyears on
she remembers very little. She feels her biggest mistake was not to follow up her first experience. "I think
the teacher’s role is important. It's so nice to have somebody give you a/an (5) ”.
Question 1: A. volume B. issue C. printing D. version
Question 2: A. in B. on C. at D. of
Question 3: A. sights B. object C. recognized D. goals
Question 4: A. making B. achieving C. gaining D. doing
Question 5: A. hand B. encouragement C. help D. aid
WEEK 6
PART F. WRITING
Ex 1. Rewrite the following sentences with the words given so that the rewritten ones have the same
meaning as the original ones.
1) I would like you to help me to lift this heavy box up.
 Would you mind helping me lift this heavy box up
2) Someone rang the alarm as soon as the burglars left the shop.
 No sooner had the burglar left the shop did someone ring the alarm
3) The last time I saw her was a week ago.
 I haven’t seen her since last week
4) He had hardly put down the phone when his wife rang back.
 Hardly had he put down when his …
5) She stayed in bed because of her sickness.
 Because of her sickness, she stayed in bed
6) You didn’t work hard. You got bad marks.
 If you had worked hard, you wouldn’t have gotten bad marks
7) The boy can’t wear the shirt because it’s very tight.
 The shirt is so tight that the boy can’t wear it
The shirt is too tight for the boy to wear
8) I’m sorry that I lent him much money.
I wish I hadn’t lent him so much money
9) Mary felt sick because she drank too much wine.
 If mary hadn’t drunk so much wine, she wouldn’t feel sick
10) You will catch a cold if you don’t put on your coat.
 Unless you put on your coat, you will catch a cold
11) Both he and she couldn’t afford to buy a car.
 He couldn’t afford to buy a car, and neither could she
He couldn’t afford to buy a car, and she couldn’t either
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12) We enjoyed our trip although the weather was bad.
 In spite of the bad weather, we enjoyed our trip
13) He was sleepy; therefore, he went to bed early.
Because he was sleepy, he went to bed early
14) I made a mistake because I was very tired.
 Because of me being very tired, o made a mistake
15) These cars are cheap but they last a long time.
 Even though the cars are cheap, they last…
Ex 2. Rewrite the sentence in the same meaning
1) Perhaps Susan know the address. (may)
Susan may know the address
2) It's possible that Joanna didn't receive my message. (might)
Joanna might not have received my message
3) The report must be on my desk tomorrow. (has)
The report has to be …
4) I managed to finish all my work. (able)
I was able to …
5) It was not necessary for Nancy to clean the flat. (didn't)
Nancy didn’t have to …
6) The best thing for you to do is to sit down sit down. (better)
You would better sitting down
Ex4. Choose the best answer among A, B, C or D to complete each sentence or to best replace the
orginal sentence.
C. If you don’t work harder, you won’t be
1) They haven’t seen their parents for five years. sacked.
A. It’s five years since they last saw their D. A & B are correct.
parents. 5) Jane can swim further than I can.
B. Their parents have seen them for five years. A. I can’t swim as far as Jane.
C. They saw their parents five years ago. C. I can swim further than Jane.
D. A & C are correct. B. Jane can swim as far as I can.
2) Although she felt jealous, she tried to hide D. A & C are correct.
her feelings. 6) It’s not a habit of mine to sleep in the
A. Despite feeling jealous, she tried to hide her afternoon.
feelings. A. I am not used to sleeping in the afternoon.
B. Despite her jealousy, she tried to hide her B. I used to sleep in the afternoon.
feelings. C. I am not used for sleeping in the afternoon.
C. She tried to hide her feelings in spite of she D. A & C are correct.
felt jealous. 7) Someone was breaking into my shop.
D. A & B are correct. A. My shop was broken into.
3) I regret not studying French when I had a B. My shop being broken into.
chance.
C. My shop was being broken into.
A. I wish I had studied French when I had a
chance. D. My shop broken into.
B. I wish I studied French when I had a chance. 8) My brother is a factory worker. He talked
with you yesterday.
C. I wish I would study French when I had a
chance. A. My brother, who talked with you yesterday, is
a factory worker.
D. I wish I study French when I had a chance.
B. My brother, that talked with you yesterday, is
4) You must work harder or you’ll be sacked. a factory worker.
A. Unless you work harder, you’ll be sacked. C. My brother, with whom talked you yesterday,
B. If you work harder, you won’t be sacked. is a factory worker.
D. All are correct.
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9) The test was so difficult that we couldn’t B. It was too late for anything to be done.
finish it in two hours. C. It was such late that nothing could be done
A. It was such a difficult test that we couldn’t D. B & C are correct.
finish it in two hours. 16) It was such a boring speech that we began to
B. The test was too difficult for us to finish in yawn.
two hours. A. The speech was very boring that we began to
C. The test was not easy enough for us to finish yawn.
it in two hours. B. It was so a boring speech that we began to
D. All are correct. yawn.
10) This is the first time I have lived in such a C. The speech was too boring that we began to
friendly neighbourhood. yawn.
A. I have lived in such a friendly neighbourhood D. The speech was so boring that we began to
before. yawn.
B. I haven’t lived in such a friendly 17) He kept on working though he was ill.
neighbourhood before. A. In spite of was ill, he kept on working.
C. I had lived in such a friendly neighbourhood B. In spite of being ill, he kept on working.
before. C. Despite his illness, he kept on working.
D. All are correct. D. B & C are correct.
11) She didn’t make any mistakes in her answers 18) Tim is too young to drive a car.
because of her carefulness.
A. Tim is not old enough to drive a car.
A. Because her carefulness she didn’t make any
mistakes in her answers. B. Tim is not young enough to drive a car.
B. Because she was careful, she made many C. Tim is old enough to drive a car.
mistakes in her answers. D. Tim is so old that he can drive a car.
C. Because she was careful, she didn’t make any 19) Unless you work harder, you’ll fail.
mistakes in her answers. A. If you work harder, you’ll fail.
D. Because she was careful, so she didn’t make B. If you don’t work harder, you’ll fail.
any mistakes in her answers. C. If you work harder, you’ll not fail.
12) I didn’t have time, so I didn’t go shopping. D. B & C are correct.
A. If I have time, I will go shopping. 20) Although Tom took a taxi, he was still late for
B. If I had time, I would go shopping. the party.
C. If I had had time, I would have gone A. In spite of Tom took a taxi, he was still late
shopping. for the party.
D. If I have had time, I would have gone B. Tom was still late for the party in spite of
shopping. taking a taxi.
13) I won’t do anything if you don’t answer my C. Despite took a taxi, Tom was still late for the
question. party.
A. Unless you answer my question, I won’t do D. B & C are correct.
anything. 21) "I am sorry I didn't wait for you," Mary said
B. If you answer my question, I won’t do to John.
anything. A. Mary apologized for not waiting for John.
C. Unless you don’t answer my question, I won’t B. Mary insisted on not waiting for John.
do anything. C. Mary sorry for not waiting for John.
D. A & B are correct. D. Mary denied not waiting for John.
14) Shall we go out for dinner? 22) "You mustn't call the police," he said to his
A. What about go out for dinner? wife.
C. How about going out for dinner? A. He accused his wife of calling the police.
B. I suggest go out for dinner. B. He warned his wife calling the police.
D. All are correct. C. He stopped his wife from calling the police.
15) It was so late that nothing could be done. D. He apologized his wife for calling the police.
A. It was too late for nothing to be done.
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23) “Please don’t leave until I come back,” A. Peter advised me to ask the teacher for help.
Sarah said. B. Peter recommended me not to ask the teacher
A. Sarah told us do not leave until she comes for help. ,
back. C. Peter told me the reason why I did not ask the
B. Sarah asked us do not leave until she came teacher for help.
back. D. Peter suggested that he should ask the teacher
C. Sarah told us not to leave until she came back. for help.
D. Sarah said to us not to leave until she comes 30) “Can I bring a friend to the party?” Nancy
back. wanted to know.
24.)"Let's go to Ba Vi next weekend", Mai said. A. Nancy asked if she could bring a friend to the
A. Mai insisted on going to Ba Vi next weekend. party.
B. Mai suggested going to Ba Vi the next B. Nancy wanted to ask someone to bring her
weekend friend to the party.
C. Mai wanted to go to Ba Vi the next weekend. C. Nancy knew that bring a friend to the party
was good.
D. Mai dreamed of going to Ba Vi the next
weekend. D. Nancy wanted to invite her friend out and to
the party
25) "It was so kind of you to give me the flowers,"
Lan said to Minh.
A. Lan thanked Minh to give her the flowers.
C. Lan thanked Minh on giving her the flowers.
D. Lan thanked Minh for giving her the flowers.
B. Lan thanked Minh to be kind to give her the
flowers.
26) "It's me. I made your dress dirty," Jane said
to Ann.
A. Jane accused Ann of making her dress dirty.
B. Ann prevented Jane from making her dress
dirty.
C. Jane denied making Ann's dress dirty.
D. Jane admitted making Ann's dress dirty.
27)"Don't go near that deserted house," Tuan said
to me.
A. Tuan advised me not going near that deserted
house.
B. Tuan insisted me going near that deserted
house.
C. Tuan warned me against going near that
deserted house.
D. Tuan suggested me not to going near that
deserted house.
28) "How beautiful the dress you have just
bought is!" Peter said to Mary.
A. Peter promised to buy Mary a beautiful dress.
B. Peter said thanks to Mary for her beautiful
dress.
C. Peter complimented Mary on her beautiful
dress.
D. Peter asked Mary how she had just bought her
beautiful dress.
29) "Why don't you ask the teacher for help?"
Peter asked me.
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DOAN THI DIEM HIGH SCHOOL SCHOOL YEAR 2020-2021

SUMMER REVISION – GRADE 11

Biodegradablef B. The cutting down of trees in a large area.x

Climatek E. Unwanted matter or material of any type; trash.x

Deforestationb F. It decays naturally.x

Disposable product H. It contains large amounts of harmful chemicals as a result of burning

Fumeso J. The process by which land changes into desert.

Global warmingq K. General weather conditions usually found in a particular place.

Ozone layerl O. Strong, unpleasant and sometimes dangerous gas; smoke.

Pollutions P. An article that is intended to be thrown away after use.

Recyclet Q. A gradual increase in world temperatures caused by polluting gases such as

Tsunamii R. It can be produced as quickly as it is used.

Wastee S. Damage caused to water, air or soil by harmful substances or waste.

Choose the words in the box to fill in the following sentences.

1. According to the writer, volunteer work is __________

II.Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.

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