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Care.

Cook .
Inspire.
A COLLECTION OF
CAREGIVERS’ RECIPES
AND STORIES
Care.
Cook.
Inspire.
A COLLECTION OF CAREGIVERS’
RECIPES AND STORIES
Contents
FOREWORD 7
SPECIAL THANKS 8

MAINS
Mapo Tofu 10
Miso Grilled Saba Fish 14
Roasted Chicken with Boiled Vegetables 18
Steamed Chicken with Black Fungus and Mushroom 24
Copyright © 2017 Agency for Integrated Care Steamed Egg with Minced Meat and Mushroom 28
Teochew-styled Steamed Fish 32
Published by Agency for Integrated Care
No. 5 Maxwell Road #10-00 Tower Block, MND Complex Singapore 069110 STAPLES
Tel: +65 6603 6800 | Fax: +65 6820 0728 Blended Porridge with Vegetables and Meat 38
Email: enquiries@aic.sg Shrimp Pasta 42
Website: www.aic.sg
SOUPS
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a Fillet Fish Soup (Lauk Singgang) 48
retrieval system of any nature or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, Mixed Savoury Bean Soup 52
mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior permission of
Spinach Soup in Rempah Titek 56
the copyright owners.

LIGHT SNACKS / DESSERTS


Limit of Liability/Disclaimer of Warranty: While the publisher and the authors have
used their best efforts in preparing this book, they make no representations or
Bubor Cha Cha 62
warranties with respect to the accuracy or completeness of the contents of this book Chilled Longan with White Fungus and Jasmine Flowers 66
and specifically disclaim any implied warranties or fitness for a particular purpose. Chilled Strawberry with Sago and Vanilla Ice Cream 72
The publisher and the authors shall not be liable for any loss of profit or any other
personal or commercial damages, including but not limited to special, incidental,
Dahi Vada / Dahi Bhalla 76
consequential, or other damages.
GLOSSARY 82
Printed in Singapore.
Foreword
Care.
Cook.
Inspire. 07

Foreword
“… We're re very fortunate to have very Care. Cook. Inspire. is the Agency
for Integrated Care’s first recipe
Additionally, we have infused
this book with inspirational
filial children... My husband and I are book for caregivers. The idea
for it was borne out of our
caregiver stories to nourish the
spirit and offer support in gaining
thankful to my daughter (Tracy) and interactions with caregivers greater confidence in your own
who shared that despite their caregiving journey.
her husband (Kenny) for caring and busy schedule, they still wish
to prepare wholesome meals Finally, we would like to express
preparing home-cooked meals for us." for their loved ones. Also, many our heartfelt thanks to all the
shared that while caregiving caregivers who shared their
can be challenging, they found home-cooked recipes and
- 77-year-old Madam Kwan, who has diabetes strength through love and stories. We hope that this book
and a kidney condition, speaking about her support from their family will help you explore new
daughter. and friends. flavours with your loved ones and
find the right mix of ingredients
Thus in this book, we present for a satisfying and meaningful
recipes from real caregivers that caregiving journey.
are not only simple to prepare,
but are also delicious and Kelvin Lim
healthy. These recipes have also Chief, Senior Support and Carer
been refined by a dietician to Services Development Division,
ensure they are suitable for your Agency for Integrated Care
loved ones with diabetes, high
blood pressure or who cannot
swallow easily.
08 Care.
Cook.
Inspire.
Special Thanks

Special Thanks!
Choy Ah Choon
Diana Lim

Mains
Eileen Ko
Elvin Tan
Janie Wong
Loh Yew Kim
Maisuri D/O Keshore
Saniff Zainab
Stephanie Loke
Tan Siew Chng
Tracy Lim
10 Care.
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Mains Mains
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Family is not an Mapo Tofu
important thing.
4 portions | Preparation time: 15 minutes
It’s everything. INGREDIENTS
- Michael J. Fox 2 tbsps Chinese black vinegar
3 tbsps Cooking oil
2 tbsps Cornstarch (mixed with
3 to 4 tbsps water)
20 gm Dried mushroom (soaked,
stem trimmed and sliced)
100 gm Minced chicken
1 pc Red chilli (de-seeded and cut
into 1 cm slices)
3 tbsps Reduced salt light soya sauce Healthier Option

1 block Silken tofu (cut into cubes)


400 mℓ Water
12 Care.
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Mains Mains
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Nutritional Values Tips
Energy (kcal) 197 Dietary Fibre (g) 2
Protein (g) 11 Sodium (mg) 597 • Tofu is a good source of protein
Total Fat (g) 16 Folate (µg) 3 and it is also low in fat. Cut down
Saturated Fat (g) 6 Calcium (mg) 28 on soy sauce and choose reduced

Mapo Tofu Cholesterol (mg) 14 Iron (mg) 1 salt soy sauce with the “Healthier
Carbohydrate (g) 9 Choice Symbol” to reduce the
amount of sodium in this dish.
• Diabetes: To replace white rice,

1 2 3 4 5
serve braised tofu with sweet
potato noodles or shirataki
noodles.
• Dysphagia: Replace dried
mushrooms with 60g fresh shitake
mushrooms for a softer texture
that allows for easy swallowing.

Heat oil in wok. Stir fry sliced Add the sliced chilli, soya Add cornstarch solution Add tofu and simmer for Transfer to serving dish and
mushrooms and minced sauce, vinegar and water. and mix well. 2 to 3 minutes. serve with hot steamed rice.
chicken until fragrant. Bring to boil for 2 to
3 minutes.
14 Care.
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Mains Mains
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Cooking is like love. It Miso Grilled
should be entered into with
abandon or not at all. Saba Fish
- Harriet Van Horne 2 portions | Preparation time: 45 minutes

INGREDIENTS
2 pcs Saba fish (fillet)

MARINADE
1 tbsp Grated fresh ginger (10 to 12 gm)
2 tbsps Rice vinegar
1 tbsp Soya sauce
30 gm White miso
To taste White pepper powder
40 mℓ Japanese rice wine (mirin) – Optional

SALAD
100 gm Carrot (finely sliced)
50 mℓ Japanese sesame salad dressing (goma sauce)
80 gm Red cabbage (finely sliced)
80 gm White cabbage (finely sliced)
2 gm White sesame seeds (lightly toasted)
16 Care.
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Mains Mains
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Nutritional Values Tips
Energy (kcal) 164 Dietary Fibre (g) 2
Protein (g) 16 Sodium (mg) 478 • As a type of cold-water fish, Saba
Total Fat (g) 6 Folate (µg) 28 fish is also known as Norwegian
Saturated Fat (g) 2 Calcium (mg) 48 Mackerel. It contains a high

Miso Grilled Saba Fish Cholesterol (mg) 57 Iron (mg) 1 amount of Omega 3 fatty acids,
Carbohydrate (g) 6 which can help prevent heart
disease and improve brain health.
• Diabetes: Avoid serving fish with

1 2 3 4 5
shortgrain rice. Use buckwheat
soba noodles instead.
• Dysphagia: Substitute saba fish
with softer textured options like
tilapia, snapper or garoupa.

Whisk miso, rice wine, rice Finely slice and wash the carrots, Place washed vegetables in Remove fillets from the bag Serve saba fillets with a
vinegar, soy sauce, ginger red and white cabbages. Remove a salad bowl, add Japanese after 30 minutes and pat lightly portion of salad.
and white pepper powder (to excess water. sesame salad dressing and with kitchen towels. Discard
taste) together in a small bowl. toss salad with sesame seeds. marinade. Heat non-stick frying
Rice wine can also be added Set aside. pan. Grill saba on medium heat,
(optional). Place saba fillets in a skin side down, until golden
ziploc bag, pour marinade into brown with a crust. Turn it over
the bag until fillets are and continue cooking until
well-coated. Seal bag and thoroughly cooked.
refrigerate for 30 minutes.
18 Care.
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Mains Mains
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Food is symbolic Roasted Chicken
of love when words
are inadequate. with Boiled Vegetables
- Alan D. Wolfelt 4 portions | Preparation time: 60 minutes

INGREDIENTS
1 whole Spring chicken (about 1.5.kg), cut into 4 pieces

MARINADE FOR CHICKEN


½ tsp Black pepper (coarse or fine)
2 tsps Honey
40 mℓ Indonesian sweet black soya
sauce (kecap manis)
3 tbsps Mustard sauce
2 tbsps Oyster sauce Healthier Option
3 tbsps Sesame oil (white)

VEGETABLES
200 gm Broccoli (trimmed and cut into bite size pieces)
200 gm Carrot (peeled and cut into cubes)
200 gm Cauliflower (trimmed and cut into bite size pieces)
320 gm Potato (peeled and cut into cubes)
200 gm Tomato (garnish)

SAUCE (OPTIONAL)
Cornstarch solution (2 tbsps of cornflour mixed with 3 to 4 tbsps water)
20 Care.
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Mains Mains
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Nutritional Values Tips
Roasted Chicken
Energy (kcal) 405 Dietary Fibre (g) 7
Protein (g) 27 Sodium (mg) 1282 • As a healthier cooking method,
Total Fat (g) 18 Folate (µg) 75 roasting reduces calorie and fat
Saturated Fat (g) 4 Calcium (mg) 102 levels since no butter or cooking

with Boiled Vegetables Cholesterol (mg) 60 Iron (mg) 9 oil is used, allowing people to
Carbohydrate (g) 33 better manage their cholesterol.
Vegetables that can be roasted
include celery, pumpkin and sweet

1 2 3 4 5
potato for a boost in fibre content.
• Diabetes: Lower the GI* level by
using sweet potato or pumpkin
instead of the starchy potato.
Alternatively, serve wholemeal
crusty bread slices together with
the dish.
• Dysphagia: Add 500ml water
to the chicken when roasting.
Next, cover with aluminium foil
and bake for an hour till soften.
Replace pumpkin with carrot as it
has a softer texture when cooked.

Mix the ingredients for the Preheat oven to 180°C. Bring a large pot of water to a Transfer the chicken pieces Garnish the roasted chicken
marinade well. Marinate chicken Place chicken pieces on an boil. Blanch the potatoes and and vegetables to a large platter with tomatoes. Serve Do you know?
for at least an hour. Sear chicken oven-baking tray or an carrots first. Add the remaining serving plate. For the sauce, roasted chicken with the sauce, *The Glycaemic Index (GI) is a
pieces before roasting. oven-safe frying pan and vegetables into the pot and boil retain the juices from the soft rolls or homemade garlic measure of how fast our body breaks
bake for 15 minutes. until cooked. Drain and set aside. roasted chicken in the baking bread (optional). down the food’s carbohydrate to
tray / frying pan. Place tray / glucose. The higher the GI, the faster
Take out the baking tray / frying frying pan over a small flame it is being converted to glucose. To
support seniors with diabetes in
pan from the oven. Add the and thicken juices slightly with a
managing their blood sugar levels
cooked vegetables around the bit of the cornstarch solution. better, use foods low in GI and high
chicken pieces and bake for in fibre, such as vegetables and
another 5 to 10 minutes. wholemeal products.
22 Care.
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My Pillar of Support A Gift of Motivation
Care.
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My Pillar A Gift of
of Support M y wife and I have been married
for 32 years. In 2012, she had a
fall and her mobility was affected.
Three years later she had another
(COMNET FSC) located just a block
away, I was relieved as I knew I was
not alone and could seek help with
providing care to my wife.
Motivation Icared for my mother who had
dementia and a history of stroke,
with support from my sister
and brother-in-law living next
It is not easy to always maintain
her health in optimal condition
but I am able to do so by keeping
myself motivated and continuously
severe fall, but this time it left her door. She was also wheelchair- looking for new ways to provide
wheelchair-bound. It was this time, COMNET FSC referred me to bound then. Besides the usual better care. One of the things I did
CAREGIVER CAREGIVER
in October 2015, that I became TOUCH Caregivers Support household duties, a typical day at to upgrade myself was to tap on
Loh Yew Kim, Elvin Tan,
her sole caregiver. With this and they helped to replace the home includes helping her with the Caregiving Training Grant by
76-year-old 53-year-old
situation, I realised more has to existing chrome wheelchair with showering, cooking and feeding. the Agency for Integrated Care.
CARING FOR be done, especially in making our a lightweight and durable one. CARED FOR Due to her declining memory, I Using the Grant, I took up two
Ng Gun Yok, home more accessible for her. For They also made my home more Khor Chwee Pong, had to ensure that she took her home-based courses where I learnt
77-year-old (spouse) instance, there was a step at the wheelchair-friendly. 91-year-old (mother, medications on time and also both soft and hard skills like how
entrance of the toilet that made passed away) closely monitor her blood pressure . to communicate with a senior
"Do not give up. it challenging for me to push the These improvements made it better, carry out cardiopulmonary
wheelchair into the toilet. Likewise, easier for me to assist my wife "My advice to other In preparing her meals, I wanted to resuscitation (CPR), first aid and
Help is available if with the steps at the entrance with activities like showering and provide her with a well-balanced home care. With these skills, I was
caregivers is not to wait
you seek it." of our home. I also faced some toileting. It also freed up some diet that suited her needs. But I able to read my mother’s facial
difficulty moving the wheelchair time and with this handbook, I feel until tomorrow to do what wanted something healthy and and body language better and
due to a permanent leg injury. more confident to try to cook for you can do today." varied to keep things interesting provide care tailored to her needs
her, whenever possible. too. One of her favourite dishes that and wishes. As a result, I was more
At the beginning of my caregiving I have come up with is a blended confident in bringing her out for
journey, I had no idea where to I feel well-supported in caring for porridge with vegetables and meat, more walks to get some fresh air
start. I have to take care of my wife, her and I see this as another part of using brown rice as a healthier and sunshine which definitely
manage the housework, finances our marriage. This is a journey we substitute. I would also mix together uplifted her spirit.
and medical appointments as have to walk through together, to a number of ingredients to make it
well as buy our meals. When I support each other through thick more colourful and appetising, like "To other caregivers, I would like
discovered there was a COMmunity and thin. sweet potato, carrot, Chinese yam to say: Do it wholeheartedly
NETwork Family Service Centre and minced pork. and always motivate yourself."
24 Care.
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Mains Mains
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It is not how much you Steamed Chicken with
do, but how much love
you put in the doing. Black Fungus and Mushroom
- Mother Theresa 4 portions | Preparation time: 30 minutes

INGREDIENTS
400 gm Boneless chicken leg (cut into chunks)

MARINADE FOR CHICKEN


½ tsp Coarse ground black pepper
1 tbsp Corn or potato starch
12 slices Ginger (finely sliced)
2 tbsps Light soya sauce

ASSEMBLY
30 gm Black fungus (soaked and cut into
bite sized pieces)
12 pcs Dried Chinese mushroom (soaked
and stalks trimmed)

GARNISH
120 gm Baby kailan (blanched)
3 slices Red chilli (sliced)
26 Care.
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Mains Mains
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Nutritional Values Tips
Steamed Chicken with
Energy (kcal) 181 Dietary Fibre (g) 5
Protein (g) 22 Sodium (mg) 518 • Steaming is the easiest and
Total Fat (g) 6 Folate (µg) 14 healthiest method to cook the
Saturated Fat (g) 2 Calcium (mg) 41 chicken because no oil is used

Black Fungus and Mushroom Cholesterol (mg) 79 Iron (mg) 1 and the meat is softer in texture.
Carbohydrate (g) 10 The use of green vegetables
and mushrooms add healthy
nutrients, such as selenium and

1 2 3 4 5
vitamins B and C. These nutrients
are considered antioxidants
as they may reduce the risk of
cardiovascular disease and cancer.
• Diabetes: Serve steamed chicken
with wholemeal mantou instead
of white rice. The mantou
can be enjoyed as a side dish
as it absorbs the sauce and
complements the taste of the
moist steamed chicken.
• Dysphagia: Use fresh mushrooms
and add 2-3 tbsps of ginger juice
to the marinade instead of finely
Mix the ingredients for the Arrange chicken on a plate Bring a large pot of water Blanch baby kailan for Serve chicken with baby kailan sliced ginger. The ginger juice
marinade well. Marinate chicken for steaming. Alternate each to a boil. Place the plate of 1 to 2 minutes. and rice. contains enzymes that help to
for at least an hour. piece of chicken with black ingredients on a steaming soften the texture of the chicken,
fungus and mushroom. tray in the pot and steam for making it easier to swallow.
20 minutes. Prepare ginger juice by grating
or pounding the ginger and
squeezing the pulp to extract the
juice. Steaming the chicken for a
longer period of time (1 hour) can
help to soften it too.
28 Care.
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Mains Mains
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The happiest people I know Steamed Egg with
are those who lose themselves
in the service of others. Minced Meat and Mushroom
- Gordon B. Hinckley 4 portions | Preparation time: 20 minutes

INGREDIENTS
3 pcs Egg (medium size)
100 gm Fresh shitake mushrooms (diced)
2 tbsps Light soya sauce
120 gm Minced chicken
¼ tsp White pepper powder

2 stalks Spring onion for garnish (diced) – Optional


100 gm Winter bamboo shoot (diced) – Optional
30 Care.
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Mains Mains
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Nutritional Values Tips
Steamed Egg with
Energy (kcal) 145 Dietary Fibre (g) 1
Protein (g) 12 Sodium (mg) 689 • Shitake mushrooms, like most
Total Fat (g) 9 Folate (µg) 34 mushrooms, are high in Vitamin B
Saturated Fat (g) 2 Calcium (mg) 27 and may be related to weight loss.

Minced Meat and Mushroom Cholesterol (mg) 169 Iron (mg) 1 This is because they blend well
Carbohydrate (g) 4 with meat dishes and helps to add
flavour and volume, making us
feel full without adding calories,

1 2 3 4 5
cholesterol, fat and sodium.
• Tips for buying minced meat:
Avoid pork and beef that are
mainly white because this shows
that the meat contains a lot of fat.
• Diabetes: Pumpkin is one of the
recommended foods that can be
used to serve in place of white
rice. Add diced pumpkin to minced
pork mixture for additional
nutritional benefits too.
• Dysphagia: Blend meat for a
finer texture instead of having it
Beat eggs until slight bubbles Add minced chicken. Season egg and minced meat Transfer egg mixture to tray for Garnish with chopped spring minced. Add 200ml water to egg
mixture to get a softer texture.
appear. mixture with light soya sauce steaming. Cover tightly with onions and serve hot.
and white pepper. Add diced cling wrap and steam on low
mushrooms and bamboo heat for 8 to 10 minutes.
shoots (optional) and mix well.
32 Care.
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Mains Mains
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Caregiving often calls Teochew-styled
us to lean into love we
didn’t know possible.
Steamed Fish
- Tia Walker 4 portions | Preparation time: 20 minutes

INGREDIENTS
1 whole Fish of preferred choice
(about 600 – 700 gm)

FOR STEAMING FISH


2 pcs Bottled salted plum – Suan Mei
40 gm Chaozhou salted mustard green
– Xian Cai (soaked, rinsed and sliced)
15 gm Dried shitake mushrooms
(soaked, stalk trimmed, and sliced)
1 tsp Fish sauce
20 gm Old ginger (sliced)
1 pc Red chilli (sliced)
½ tsp Salt
2 stalks Spring onion (diced)
1 pc Tomato (cut into wedges)
300 mℓ Unseasoned chicken broth

GARNISH
100 gm Lettuce leaves
20 gm Spring onion (chopped)
To taste White pepper powder
34 Care.
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Mains Mains
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Nutritional Values Tips
Teochew-styled
Energy (kcal) 138 Dietary Fibre (g) 1
Protein (g) 18 Sodium (mg) 534 • Steamed fish is a good source of
Total Fat (g) 5 Folate (µg) 3 protein that is lower in calories
Saturated Fat (g) 2 Calcium (mg) 26 and saturated fats than red meat.

Steamed Fish Cholesterol (mg) 30 Iron (mg) 1 Try to prepare it with little or no
Carbohydrate (g) 3 oil, at least three times a week. If
required, the fishmonger can help
in descaling and cleaning the fish.

1 2 3 4 5
• Diabetes: To replace white rice,
add more broth and pre-softened
sweet potato noodles to the
fish before steaming. Serve it
thereafter.
• Dysphagia: Choose fishes with finer
texture like ikan kembong, ikan
kurau and parrot fish. Peel and
flake the fish for easier swallowing
before serving.

Season fish with salt and fish Add all ingredients and spread Add unseasoned chicken Bring a large pot of water to a Serve on deep serving dish
sauce. After seasoning, place evenly over fish. broth over fish. boil. Place the plate of fish on a lined with lettuce leaves. Add
fish on steaming tray. steaming tray and steam for 7 white pepper powder to taste
minutes under high heat. and garnish with spring onions
before serving.
36 Care.
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The Strength of Love

The Strength M y husband Kenneth was


diagnosed with lymphoma
cancer in early 2014, a few months
He also had incidents of pulling his
feeding tube. Thus after his second
discharge from BVH in 2015 and as

of Love
after our first child was born. Shortly advised by the doctor, we decided
after, he contracted a rare virus and to try feeding him blended food. We
slipped into coma. To my shock, we tried different dishes and settled
were asked by the doctor to prepare on some main menus e.g breakfast
for the worst. Even if he did recover, as porridge with eggs or oats with
it was likely he would not be able fruits, lunch and dinner as porridge
to live independently. Our daughter or brown rice with vegetables and
CAREGIVER was just nine months old and I was fish or chicken, coupled with fruits.
Diana Lim, at a complete loss. What was I going To liven up his mealtimes and

Staples
35-year-old to do? engage him with different tastes,
we often made the effort to try
CARING FOR
Fortunately Kenneth regained different ingredients and blended
Kenneth Ng,
consciousness after a few months recipes too.
35-year-old (spouse)
and was discharged to Bright
"Caregiving is not about Vision Hospital (BVH) for rehab It is definitely a long journey as
therapy. However, he was assessed was advised earlier and along the
the number of hours of to be mentally and physically way, people have encouraged
accomplishment, but defined incapacitated, and has to be fed me saying I have shown strength
through tube. His speech was in my character in managing my
by true love and patience." also affected. situation. There may be people
who do not fully understand what
After his first discharge from BVH, we caregivers are going through
my helper and I had to adjust and but just trusting yourself and
adapt our daily routine around his knowing that you are already
needs. We had to be patient and doing your best for your loved one
calm to understand his limitations is enough. I do feel overwhelmed
and frustrations when he was easily at times, but as long as I persist, I
agitated and aggressive back then. know I can go on further.
38 Care.
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Staples Staples
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To care for those who once Blended Porridge
cared for us is one of the
highest honors.
with Vegetables and Meat
- Tia Walker 2 portions | Preparation time: 45 minutes

INGREDIENTS
60 gm Chinese yam (diced)
2 slices Ginger (sliced)
40 gm Red carrot (diced)
100 gm Rice (optional – Brown rice)
2 gm Salt or sea salt
1 tsp Sesame oil
60 gm Sliced fish / choice of ikan batang,
ikan kurau, snapper, garoupa or
freshwater carp or minced meat
60 gm Sweet potato (diced)
500 mℓ Water
10 gm Spring onions (diced) – Optional
40 Care.
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Staples Staples
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Nutritional Values Tips
Blended Porridge Energy (kcal)
Protein (g)
Total Fat (g)
Saturated Fat (g)
159
5
4
1
Dietary Fibre (g)
Sodium (mg)
Folate (µg)
Calcium (mg)
2
218
16
15
• Brown rice is considered a
wholegrain and is higher in
dietary fiber because it has not

with Vegetables and Meat Cholesterol (mg)


Carbohydrate (g)
8
27
Iron (mg) 1 lost the hull and bran layers in the
milling process. Brown rice helps
to maintain a healthy weight and
better manage blood sugar level.

1 2 3 4 5
• Diabetes: Use multigrains like
red rice and brown rice to cook
the porridge.
• Dysphagia: Replace carrot with
sweet potato or pumpkin and
avoid spring onions.

Add water, washed rice and Add diced sweet potatoes, yam, Add sliced fish and cook for Allow porridge to cool Season with salt and sesame
sliced ginger into slow cooker carrots and cook for 30 minutes. 5 minutes. slightly before transferring oil. Garnish with spring onions
on the highest temperature. Add extra water as necessary for porridge to blender. Blend (optional) before serving.
(NOTE: Cooking time takes about desired consistency. porridge until smooth.
3 hours. For faster cooking time,
use a stove instead.)
42 Care.
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Staples Staples
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The closest thing to being Shrimp Pasta
cared for is to care for
4 portions | Preparation time: 30 minutes
someone else. INGREDIENTS
- Carson McCullers 8 tbsps Cooking oil
4 cloves Garlic (chopped)
200 gm Kailan (shredded)
16 pcs Medium size prawn (diced)
1 packet Pasta (about 400 g)
1 tsp Pepper
1 pc Red chilli (de-seeded and finely chopped)
2 gm Salt (pinch)
1 pc Yellow onion (chopped)
200 mℓ Pot of water
44 Care.
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Staples Staples
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Nutritional Values Tips
Energy (kcal) 460 Dietary Fibre (g) 5
Protein (g) 27 Sodium (mg) 491 • Enjoy prawns and other seafood
Total Fat (g) 17 Folate (µg) 15 such as crabs and squids not
Saturated Fat (g) 7 Calcium (mg) 181 more than twice a week,

Shrimp Pasta Cholesterol (mg) 119 Iron (mg) 2 especially if you are watching your
Carbohydrate (g) 48 cholesterol levels.
• Diabetes: Use low GI noodles
like sweet potato noodles and

1 2 3 4 5
wholewheat spaghetti pasta.
• Dysphagia: Use small short pasta to
replace long pasta. Cook the pasta
longer than the recommended time
until softer texture.

Bring large pot of water Heat cooking oil in a large frying Add shredded kailan, chilli Add pasta to pan. Mix well with Moisten pasta with pasta
to boil and cook pasta according pan. Add chopped garlic and and prawns. Stir fry for 2 to 3 salt and pepper. water (Step 1) if it gets too dry.
to instructions on the pasta onions, and stir fry until fragrant. minutes until the prawns Serve hot.
package. Do not discard pasta are cooked.
water yet.
46 Care.
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United in Care

United A s the proverb “It takes a village


to raise a child” goes, it is
to manage their cholesterol levels,
I specially remove the yolk from

in Care
important to have both family and their favourite hard boiled eggs.
community work hand in hand to
encourage ageing gracefully. Even though I have my hands full, I
am blessed to have strong support
I fully realised this when I was from my family, friends and
CAREGIVER entrusted with the duties of being colleagues. Both my immediate
Tracy Lim, a caregiver to both my parents, and extended family pitch in
48-year-old on top of working full-time and financially to the “Grandparents’
caring for my own family's needs. Caregiving Fund” which helps to

Soups
CARING FOR My mother was diagnosed with offset the financial costs for their
Kwan Soh Lan, diabetes and kidney failure, while medications and treatments.
77-year-old (mother) my father has many chronic My siblings also take turns to
conditions including diabetes, accompany my parents for their
"Never give up! It may be cholesterol and high blood medical appointments, while the
tiring, but at the same time, pressure. My daily responsibilities children would help in other ways
include ensuring they take their when required. I have a helper
it’s also fun and happy to see medications, receive their insulin named Grace who has been
the family bond together. jabs, monitor their blood sugar supporting us in taking care of my
levels and see to their personal parents. As she is hard working and
The greatest fulfilment is care needs. When my siblings are caring, I am able to leave my family
to see our parents happy busy, I also accompany my parents in her capable hands while I go to
for their respective medical and work daily without worry.
and their health conditions dialysis treatments.
under control." From my own experience,
In view of their medical conditions, a network of care must be
I am conscious of certain dietary complemented by conscientious
needs and prepare dishes that support from those around you. I
are both nutritious and tasty. am assured that this support will
Alternatively, I try to substitute with be a driving force to keep me going
healthier ingredients. For instance, on my caregiving journey.
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Being deeply loved by someone Fillet Fish Soup
gives you strength, while loving
someone deeply gives you courage.
(Lauk Singgang)
- Laozi 4 portions | Preparation time: 15 minutes

INGREDIENTS
2 tbsps Cooking oil
320 gm Fish fillet / sea bass (sliced)
2 sprigs Fresh coriander leaves
2 cloves Garlic (peeled and finely sliced)
20 gm Ginger (peeled and finely sliced)
1 pc Green chilli (de-seeded and diced)
1 pc Red chilli (de-seeded and diced)
½ tsp Salt
20 gm Spicy shrimp paste / belachan
40 gm Tamarind paste / assam
140 gm Yellow onion (peeled and sliced)
500 mℓ Water
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Nutritional Values Tips
Fillet Fish Soup Energy (kcal)
Protein (g)
Total Fat (g)
257
9
18
Dietary Fibre (g)
Sodium (mg)
Folate (µg)
2
967
2
• Fresh and natural seasonings such
as garlic, onion and coriander add
flavour without excessive use of

(Lauk Singgang)
Saturated Fat (g) 5 Calcium (mg) 42
Cholesterol (mg) 24 Iron (mg) 2 sauces and salt. Use more of these
Carbohydrate (g) 27 natural ingredients to keep the
dish healthy.
• Diabetes: Serve soup with low GI

1 2 3 4 5
noodles instead of white rice.
• Dysphagia: After the soup is
cooked and cooled a little, blend
it into a puree and serve.

Heat oil in a soup pot. Add Add diced chilli and cook for Mix the shrimp and tamarind Strain mixture (Step 3) into the Add the fish slices to broth, bring
sliced garlic, onion and 2 to 3 minutes. Set aside. pastes with water in a soup pot and bring to a boil. to a boil and add salt. Garnish
ginger and fry until fragrant. separate bowl. with fresh coriander leaves and
serve with rice. (Optional: Serve
with sambal chilli).
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Compassion brings us to a Mixed Savoury Bean Soup
stop and for a moment
2 portions | Preparation time: 90 minutes
we rise above ourselves. INGREDIENTS
- Mason Cooley 50 gm Black bean (pre-soaked for 4 hours)
250 gm Chicken bone
1 pc Dried tangerine skin (about 2 gm)
50 gm Fresh cooked lotus seed
50 gm Green bean (pre-soaked for 4 hours)
50 gm Red bean (pre-soaked for 4 hours)
2 to 3 pcs Red date
½ tsp Salt
1ℓ Water or unseasoned chicken stock
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Nutritional Values Tips
Energy (kcal) 346 Dietary Fibre (g) 7
Protein (g) 25 Sodium (mg) 342 • Beans are a great way to add low
Total Fat (g) 17 Folate (µg) 145 fat, high fiber and protein to our
Saturated Fat (g) 6 Calcium (mg) 71 diet. Black, red and green beans

Mixed Savoury Bean Soup Cholesterol (mg)


Carbohydrate (g)
57
18
Iron (mg) 4 are high in antioxidants and
packed with vitamins like folate,
magnesium and B vitamins.
• Diabetes: For better blood sugar

1 2 3 4 5
control, add green leafy vegetables
like bak choy or watercress. They
add more volume and increase
feeling of fullness due to the
additional fibre on top of the beans.
• Dysphagia: Use 300g blended raw
minced meat instead of rib bones
for easier swallowing. Leave out
lotus seeds from the recipe. Blend
beans separately if need to for
easier swallowing.

Boil bones in a pot of water until In a separate large pot, add the Bring to a boil and let it simmer Add lotus seeds and boil for Add salt to taste. Serve hot.
cooked and discard water. water or unseasoned stock, for an hour over medium heat. another 20 to 30 minutes.
bones, red, green and black
beans and red dates.
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Be determined to handle Spinach Soup
any challenge in a way
that will make you grow.
in Rempah Titek
- Les Brown 2 portions | Preparation time: 20 minutes

INGREDIENTS
SPICE PASTE
2 pcs Candle nut (buah keras)
20 gm Fresh belachan
2 pcs Fresh red chilli
6 to 7 pcs Shallot (peeled)

SOUP
30 gm Dried shrimp
120 gm Fish ball / sliced fish cake
¼ cube Ikan bilis bouillon cube
(no added MSG)
80 gm Minced chicken
100 gm Spinach (trimmed and cut)
500 mℓ Water
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Nutritional Values Tips
Spinach Soup Energy (kcal)
Protein (g)
Total Fat (g)
Saturated Fat (g)
117
14
3
1
Dietary Fibre (g)
Sodium (mg)
Folate (µg)
Calcium (mg)
1
479
3
55
• Spinach helps to maintain good
eyesight and prevents *Age
Related Macular Degeneration

in Rempah Titek
(AMD). Besides being low in fat
Cholesterol (mg) 21 Iron (mg) 4
and even lower in cholesterol, it
Carbohydrate (g) 7
contains a wealth of antioxidants
including beta carotene, lutein and
xanthene, all which are beneficial

1 2 3 4 5
to the eye.
• Diabetes: Add brown rice vermicelli
to the soup to replace the white rice.
• Dysphagia: Blend the soup and
cooked ingredients into a puree
before serving.

Do you know?
*Age-Related Macular
Degeneration (AMD) is a chronic
eye condition that mainly affects
people aged 50 and older. A
Blend ingredients for the spice Blend (or pound) ingredients for Fill soup pot with 500 mℓ water Add the spice paste (Step Bring to a boil and simmer until leading cause of vision loss, it
paste. (NOTE: If you do not spice paste well and set aside. and bring to a boil. 2) and the rest of the soup meat is cooked. Serve hot. causes damage to the macula,
have a blender, use a pestle ingredients into the pot. a small spot near the center of
and mortar to pound the the retina and the part of the eye
ingredients together.) needed for sharp vision.
AMD by itself does not lead to
complete blindness, but the loss
of central vision can interfere with
simple everyday activities, such
as the ability to drive, read, write,
cook or do household chores.
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Tenderness in Love & Soup

Tenderness
in Love "What goes around comes around. We’re the role models for our

& Soup children and grandchildren because they’ll learn from us on how
to care for their seniors in the future. That’s why we must persevere

Light Snacks/
and not give up on our loved ones when we face difficulties in our
caregiving journey."
CAREGIVER
Choy Ah Choon,
60-year-old W hen I first started taking care
of my late husband, I became
prepare lunch for him. He loved
spicy foods, but over time as his

Desserts
frustrated and often wondered condition progressed, I had to cook
CARED FOR “Why am I the only one taking foods that were easier for him to
Woon Boon Meng, care of him?” Another challenge eat and digest. He especially loved
61-year-old (spouse, was providing for his medications the bubor cha cha and the mixed
passed away) and other essential items like savoury bean soup.
adult diapers on a long-term
basis. Thankfully, Metta Welfare To enhance his appetite, I try to
Association assisted in providing be creative with the mixed savoury
financial support. My close friends bean soup by adding pork ribs
also excouraged me on my or chicken bones to enrich the
caregiving journey. flavour. Other ingredients like fresh
cooked lotus seeds and dried
At home, our day would begin tangerine peels were added to
with a cup of coffee for my aid digestion.
husband and then breakfast at the
nearby hawker centre. After that,
I would give him a shower and
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Impossible Bubor Cha Cha
situations can
4 portions | Preparation time: 60 minutes
become possible INGREDIENTS
miracles. 100 mℓ
2 pcs
Coconut milk
Pandan leaves
- Robert H. Schuller 20 gm Sago / tapioca pearl
40 gm Sugar
200 gm Sweet potato – purple or orange
(peeled and cut into cubes)
200 gm Yam (peeled and cut into cubes)
500 mℓ Water
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Nutritional Values Tips
Energy (kcal) 335 Dietary Fibre (g) 3
Protein (g) 1 Sodium (mg) 29 • Sweet potato and yam are some
Total Fat (g) 18 Folate (µg) 9 good sources of soluble fibre,
Saturated Fat (g) 15 Calcium (mg) 27 which can also help to regulate

Bubor Cha Cha Cholesterol (mg)


Carbohydrate (g)
0
44
Iron (mg) 1 blood sugar levels. Cut down the
sugar by replacing part of the
coconut milk with evaporated milk
or water to reduce both sugar and

1 2 3 4 5
saturated fats.
• Diabetes: Limit to one starch
intensive ingredient instead of
two, with sweet potato as the
preferred option.
• Dysphagia: Dice sweet potatoes
into small pieces or mash for
easier swallowing.

Cook the sago in boiling water Bring a pot of water to a boil and Add the water and coconut milk Add the pandan leaves and sugar Rinse and strain the cooked
until transparent. Strain pearls place the diced sweet potato and into a pot and bring the mixture to the coconut milk and water sago with tap water again before
and run under running tap water yam cubes in a plate. Place plate to a boil. mixture while stirring gently. adding to the coconut milk and
to wash away the excess starch. on top of a steaming tray and water mixture. Add the steamed
Drain well and set aside. steam for 20 to 30 minutes until sweet potato and yam cubes.
soft and set aside.
Discard the pandan leaves,
divide into 4 portions and serve.
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Food is an important part, not Chilled Longan with
just in our physical well-being, but
in our psychological well-being.
White Fungus and Jasmine Flowers
- Ziggy Marley 4 portions | Preparation time: 20 minutes

INGREDIENTS
30 gm Dried white fungus (soaked and cut
into bite-sized pieces)
30 gm Fresh jasmine flower
1 can Longan (drained and syrup retained)
200 mℓ Water
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Nutritional Values Tips
Chilled Longan with Energy (kcal)
Protein (g)
Total Fat (g)
Saturated Fat (g)
111
1
0
0
Dietary Fibre (g)
Sodium (mg)
Folate (µg)
Calcium (mg)
3
15
0
0
• As part of the mushroom family,
white fungus is commonly used in
Chinese medicine to improve lung

White Fungus and Jasmine Flowers Cholesterol (mg)


Carbohydrate (g)
0
27
Iron (mg) 0 function and nourish the skin.
Although white fungus is usually
cooked with sweet soup, avoid
using too much sugar in

1 2 3 4 5
this dessert as the canned
longan already contains sugar.
• Diabetes: Replace fresh longans
with 80g dried longans and do not
add any sugar.
• Dysphagia: Replace white fungus
with Chinese wild yam (huai
shan) and cook for another 15-20
minutes for a softer texture.

Add water and syrup from Add white fungus and simmer for Place jasmine flowers in a mixing Return the white fungus to Divide dessert into 4 portions
canned longans into soup pot 5 minutes. bowl. Using a sieve, pour the the pot and add the longans and serve either hot or chilled.
and bring to a boil. syrup mixture over the flowers. straight from the can. Drain
Retain the white fungus. the syrup and flower mixture
through a sieve into the soup
Carefully stir the hot syrup and pot and bring to a boil.
jasmine flower mixture.
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Overcoming the Odds Stronger in Family Bond
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Overcoming Stronger in
the Odds Family Bond
CAREGIVER
Janie Wong,
68-year-old
"My mother underwent a right hip and knee replacement due to a
fall last year. I see taking care of my mother as a natural thing for
CAREGIVER
Maisuri D/O Keshore,
45-year-old
M y father’s mobility on the left
side of his body was affected
due to a stroke. Coupled with his
The shower chair also made it
easier to shower him. Lastly, with
the roller bed, we were better able
me to do although she can be bossy at times." dementia, it took some time for to turn or move him about when
CARING FOR CARED FOR me and my mother to adjust to he was having a nap or sleeping.
Tan Khne Neo, Rajnikant Manilal Kamdar,
In the beginning, my mother was to find ways to incorporate it in his needs. Although I do not live
86-year-old (mother) 79-year-old (father, with my parents and their helper, Although my father’s condition
not receptive towards the home her meals. Additionally, she often
passed away) I visit them regularly as I stay in the was better managed, he lost a
physiotherapy sessions. Thankfully, changes her mind with the food I
the St Luke Hospital staff allowed had prepared and is unwilling to same estate. lot of weight and tended to get
me to learn her physiotherapy eat them. "Keep trying. Never give up." urine infections or pneumonia
exercises so that I or my other During the earlier days, my father easily. To boost his weak immune
family members can carry it out To make it easier for my mother, I had mood swings and sometimes system, my mother started
with her at home. have to cook dishes that are easier refused to eat. We played games cooking more nutritious for him.
for her to swallow, but is still as with him to make him feel better However, his favourite food was
I was also quite busy with the new tasty. One of her favourite dishes is and also took him out for walks still the dahi vada.
helper because I had to teach the spinach soup with rempah titek before dinner. Right from the
her how to prepare meals for my which is high in iron. The rempah start, we were at a loss as to what Through this caregiving journey,
mother and care for her overall titek is a type of Peranakan spice help we can tap on to manage his I found myself learning to be
well-being. Besides being pre- paste and it is quite easy to make. condition. To our relief, Changi more patient and it gave me an
diabetic, my mother has denture Another dish is the fish porridge General Hospital stepped in and opportunity to build a stronger
issues as well. As a result, she which she enjoys eating as it is provided assistance. With the bond with my family, especially
does not eat enough meat and easier to swallow. wheelchair, it was more convenient with my late father.
therefore lacks iron. So we had to bring him around.
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Food for the body is Chilled Strawberry with
not enough. There must
be food for the soul.
Sago and Vanilla Ice Cream
- Dorothy Day 4 portions | Preparation time: 15 minutes

INGREDIENTS
2 pcs Banana (cut into chunks)
50 gm Sago / tapioca pearl
250 gm Strawberry (leaves trimmed)
20 gm Strawberry jam
200 gm Vanilla ice cream
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Nutritional Values Tips
Chilled Strawberry with Energy (kcal)
Protein (g)
Total Fat (g)
Saturated Fat (g)
227
4
7
4
Dietary Fibre (g)
Sodium (mg)
Folate (µg)
Calcium (mg)
2
38
3
42
• Adding fruits is a healthy way
to enjoy our desserts. Bright
coloured fruits such as strawberry

Sago and Vanilla Ice Cream Cholesterol (mg)


Carbohydrate (g)
28
38
Iron (mg) 0 are nutritious and packed with
antioxidants like Vitamin C that
can boost immunity and may
prevent diseases such as cancer

1 2 3 4 5
and heart disease.
• Diabetes: Lower the GI level by
replacing the sago with cubed
unsweetened chin chow jelly as it
has a higher GI.
• Dysphagia: Grate chin chow jelly
instead of cutting into cubes for
easier digestion.

Blend strawberries into a puree. Add sago to a large pot of Strain pearls under running tap To serve, divide strawberry Add one scoop of vanilla ice
Strain and chill puree for at least boiling water. Cook the sago water to wash away the excess puree, bananas and sago into cream to each bowl and serve.
60 minutes (NOTE: If you do not until transparent. starch. Drain well and set aside. 4 portions.
have time, continue with the next
step after straining the puree).
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It is not the load that Dahi Vada /Dahi Bhalla
breaks you down. ItIt's
4 portions | Preparation time: 60 minutes
the way you carry it. INGREDIENTS
- Lena Horne 800 mℓ to 1ℓ Cooking oil
20 gm Green chilli (sliced)
10 gm Ginger (sliced)
150 mℓ Milk
100 gm Plain yogurt (curd - ½ to ¾ cup)
½ tsp Salt
100 gm Urad dal / ulundhu / whole white lentil beans
(soaked for 3 to 4 hours)
100 mℓ Water

SAUCE
½ tsp Chat masala (indian mixed
spices found in supermarkets)
1 tbsp Fresh coriander leaves (chopped)
2 tbsps Mango chutney
½ tsp Red chilli powder
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Nutritional Values Tips
Energy (kcal) 126 Dietary Fibre (g) 4
Protein (g) 9 Sodium (mg) 371 • Besides being rich in nutrients like
Total Fat (g) 3 Folate (µg) 35 protein and folate, lentil beans
also reduces cholesterol and lower

Dahi Vada /Dahi Bhalla


Saturated Fat (g) 2 Calcium (mg) 113
Cholesterol (mg) 9 Iron (mg) 2 the risk of heart disease due to
Carbohydrate (g) 14 their high levels of soluble fibre.
Remember to drain the excess oil
from frying with a kitchen towel

1 2 3 4 5
or use an air fryer as a healthier
alternative.
• Diabetes: Eat in moderation and
substitute half of the dhal with
wholemeal flour.
• Dysphagia: Add 200ml more milk
to soak the vadas until it is much
softer in texture before serving.

Blend the soaked dhal with Heat wok with cooking oil. Oil Heat milk in a pot until just hot While the fried vadas are soaking, Remove the soaked vadas and
salt, ginger and green chilli is hot enough when gentle (without boiling it) and transfer beat curd until smooth and add mix a small amount of the milk
using only very little water until bubbles form. Bring flame to a wide bowl. Add a pinch of chopped coriander leaves, chilli into the curd till you get a slightly
smooth and fluffy. down to medium fire. salt and soak the fried vadas in powder and chat masala. runny consistency. Add curd to
hot milk for 20 minutes. Mix well. pre-soaked vadas and mix well.
Drop dollops of the mixture Allow to set for half an hour at
(dough) and deep fry until room temperature. Serve
golden colour on all sides. with chutney.
Flip dough every 2 to 3 minutes
for even cooking. Drain on
kitchen towels.
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Angels to the Rescue Reliving the Memories of Love
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Angels to Reliving the


the Rescue S ince young, I have always activities to engage him, while a
Memories B esides having Alzheimer’s,
my mother, now 81 years
old, has both poor vision and
to anxiety. But she has now
become more humorous and
easygoing and is willing to try new

of Love
enjoyed a close relationship commode was recommended hearing. Because she is unable things and cuisines. One of her
CAREGIVER with my father. He used to take to be used for his showering to see clearly, this makes her favourite meals is now the miso
Tan Siew Chng, us out for family movies and needs. With their regular visits to prone to falls. At the same time, grilled saba fish.
52-year-old even accompanied me on my attend to his personal hygiene, her poor hearing contributes to
job interviews. However, ten he became more responsive and her inability to properly gauge One tip I would like to share with
CARING FOR years ago, he started showing even shared life stories with them. road conditions when she is other caregivers is to create new
CAREGIVER
Tan Bak Seng, signs of dementia. My sleep was I am naturally small-built and often out walking, so she is wearing a memories with your loved ones
Stephanie Loke,
89-year-old (father) affected because I would wake up have difficulties in transferring hearing aid for her own safety. and take photos as a keepsake
48-year-old
several times at night to attend him to the commode chair for to reminisce about the good
"He’s my father. I’ll look to his toileting needs. With a showering. With their help, I can CARING FOR Fortunately we have a helper to times. I still travel around with
frail mother to care for too, I felt better care for my father too. As Chen Lee Yuh Lily, assist me in caring for her. My my mother, whether it is visiting
after him no matter how tired emotionally drained and could for his daily meals, my mother helper monitors my mum’s blood places of interest here in Singapore
81-year-old (mother)
I am. The help I’ve received not manage my caregiving and helps me in the preparation, with a sugar levels, ensures she wears or overseas, like our recent
has given me the confidence to work responsibilities. Things got strong emphasis on nutritious and "See the positive side of any the hearing aid and brings her out Mediterranean cruise in 2014. In
more challenging when he was well-balanced dishes for him. situation. Focus on the silver for walks. One of the challenges I creating these shared memories,
care for him." hospitalised in 2012. I just felt face is having to constantly look we will have something to
totally helpless. At this point, Recently, my father’s condition lining in your caregiving journey." out for her while juggling my other remember each other by and also
I suddenly recalled my past worsened and I decided to be a responsibilities, sometimes at the put a smile on the faces of
volunteer stint. full-time caregiver. THC continued expense of my own well-being. But our parents.
their assistance and even the journey has been made easier
I was referred to TOUCH Home discussed with me the long-term with the support of my helper "It is important to have personal time
Care (THC) and their staff quickly care management plan for him. I’m whom I appreciate very much. and learn from others who have gone
responded to my request and really grateful for their support all
did an assessment of my father’s this while. When she was younger, my through similar caregiving challenges
condition. They designed mental mother was a worrier and prone who can empathise with us."
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Glossary

Glossary
TYPES OF COOKING METHODS

Blanch Lightly boil Season Add flavouring ingredient(s)


De-seed Remove seed Simmer Slow boil (under low heat)
Dice 1 cm cube Trim Cut off inedible parts or excess
Grill Pan fry if using frying pan visible fat or uneven corners of
meat, vegetable or fruit For more information on Community Care services:
Peel Remove layer
Whisk A light and rapid sweeping
Pound Lightly flatten
movement
Sear To cook the surface of meat with
high heat

TYPES OF PORTIONS OTHERS

Chunk About 4 cm Healthier Option Healthier Option Symbol


Clove A segment of a bulb of garlic
Pestle A kitchen equipment consisting of
Cube About 2 cm & mortar a blunt heavy object (pestle) and
Sprig A small bunch ceramic bowl (mortar)
Thin slice Not more than 3 mm thick
Wedge Bite size
AGE N CY FO R IN T E GRAT E D CAR E

AICare Link @ Maxwell


7 Maxwell Road #04-01
MND Complex Annex B
Singapore 069111

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