Artwork by Steve Ponio

i ii bIII iv V bVI vii +

5th
1 2 4
o o 1
1
1
2
2
3
4
4
4

1 3 4
1 4
q
3
R 2 1 2 2 1 3 1
q q q q qBq
Harmonic Minor Am Bo
C +
Dm E F G#o
q

i bII biii IV V
b vi bvii
+
5th
1 2 4
o o 1
1
1
3
3
2
4
4
4

1 2 4
1 2 4
R 1
b
2 2 1
b
3 1 2
q qbqBq q q
A o
B +
Cm D E F #o
Gm qbq
+
B
I ii III IV v vi vii
1 3 4
5th

o o 1
1
1
2
2
3
4
4
4
1 3 4
1 2

q
4
R 2 2 1 3 1 2 1
qBq qBqBqBq
A +
Bm C# D E #o
F#m G#o
q
B
i II bIII iv v vi VII
b o o +
5th

1
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
3 4
4
4
4
4

1 3 4
R 2 1 3 1 2 1 2
qBq qBq q q
Romanian Scale
Am B C D#o Em #o
F G+
q q

I bII iii iv v VI
b bvii
1
+
5th
3 4
o o 1
1
1 2
3
2
4
4
4

1 3 4
1 2 4
R 1 3 1 2 1 2 2
q q q q
Phrygian Dominant A B b C #o
Dm E o
F +
Gm qbqBq q
B B
I ii iii iv V vi VII
o o +
5th

1
1
1
1
2
2
1
3
2
3
4
4
4
4
4

1 3 4
R 3 1 2 1 2 2 1
qBqBq q
A B#o C#m D#o E +
F#m G# qBqBqBq

i bii biii bIV v

b VI b
b bVII
1 3 4
+
4th

o o 1 2 4
1 2 4
1 3 4
1 2 4
1 2 4
R 1 2 1 2 2 1 3
q qbq q
Super Locrian bb7 A o
b
Bm C o
D b
+
b
Em F G b qbq qbqb
All Numerals are written in relation to the + = Augmented Triad Dim Chords and Aug Chords are Indicates that a minor triad could also
Major Scale. A ii or II indicates the second Uppercase Numeral = Major Chord symmetrical so several chords can be built be built off this degree. In A Harmonic
note of a major scale, while a bii or bII Lowercase Numeral = Minor Chord off the same note (though they will be Minor, we can construct the following
indicates a flatted 2nd note. The size of " o " Symbol = Diminished Triad incorrectly spelled). In the first mode, a Dim chords starting off the 6th note, F:
the numeral indicates whether it is R = Root triad could theoretically be built from F - A - C = F Major Triad

b
assigned a major chord or minor chord. c 1, 2, 3 = Semitones degrees 2, 4, b6, and 7, and an Aug Triad F - G# - C = Equivalent to Fm
Copyright
#, = Sharp/Flat on degrees b3, 5, and 7 F - G# - B = Equivalent to F o
s i g n a l s m u s i c s t u d i o . c o m Jake Lizzio 2021