CHEZY FORMULA POWELL

V= √ RS C ε
C=-4.2log ( + )
A Re R
R=
P
hL
S= MANNING
L 1
16
R
BAZIN FORMULA C=
87 n
C= 2 1
m R 3 S2
1+ V=
√R n
2 1
DARCY WEISBACK
AR 3 S2
8g Q=
C=
√ f
n

KUTTER & GANGUILLET FORMULA

0.00155 1 SPECIFIC ENERGY
23+ +
C=
S n V2
ES =d+
n 0.00155 2g
1+ (23+ )
√R S
CRITICAL DEPTH A
FOR RECTANGULAR SECTION
q=d √2g( Es -d)
V= g
√ B
2
dc = E
3
2
E= d c
3 HYDRAULIC JUMP
2
q
dc =
V
g√
3 DISCHARGE PER METER LENGTH
2 q2
g
= d1 d 2 ( d1 +d 2 )
FN=
√gd Q
q= =Vd
n2 V 2 b
Sc = 4 c
DEPTH OF FLOW
R3c
d2 8 q2
Vc = √g dc
FOR NON-RECTANGULAR SECTION
d1=
2 ( √
-1+ 1+ 3
d2 )
d1 8 q2
Q2 A 3
g
=
B
d2=
2 ( √
-1+ 1+ 3
d1 )
HEIGHT OF JUMP
Hj = d2 - d 1
HEAD LOSS
( d 2 - d1 )3
hL =
4 d 1 d2
V 12 V2
hL = ( 2g )(
+ d 1 - 2 + d2
2g )