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Ruijie RG-MACC-BASE_3.

User Guide
·
Preface

Thank you for using our products.

Audience

This manual is intended for:

 Network engineers

 Technical support and servicing engineers

 Network administrators

Symbols

Important information. Contains helpful suggestions or references.

Use caution. Could result in equipment damage or data loss.


User Guide Summary

Contents

1 Summary ............................................................................................................................................. 2
2 Browser Support ................................................................................................................................. 4
3 Configuration ....................................................................................................................................... 5
3.1 Groups .................................................................................................................................. 5
3.2 Wireless .............................................................................................................................. 14
4 Monitoring.......................................................................................................................................... 31
4.1 Dashboard .......................................................................................................................... 31
4.2 Alarm .................................................................................................................................. 32
4.3 Analysis .............................................................................................................................. 33
4.4 Device ................................................................................................................................. 42
4.5 Client ................................................................................................................................... 55
5 Maintenance ...................................................................................................................................... 56
5.1 Logs .................................................................................................................................... 56
5.2 Upgrade .............................................................................................................................. 62
5.3 System ................................................................................................................................ 65
6 Software Settings .............................................................................................................................. 68
6.1 Alarm Settings .................................................................................................................... 68
6.2 System Settings.................................................................................................................. 69
6.3 License ............................................................................................................................... 73
6.4 Personalize ......................................................................................................................... 75
6.5 Contact ............................................................................................................................... 76
6.6 Version Management ......................................................................................................... 77
7 Online Upgrade and Backup ............................................................................................................. 78
8 Application Examples ........................................................................................................................ 81
8.1 Wireless Roaming .............................................................................................................. 81
8.2 Authentication Scheme ...................................................................................................... 86
9 Appendix ........................................................................................................................................... 87
9.1 Acronyms and Abbreviations.............................................................................................. 87
9.2 Glossary.............................................................................................................................. 87
9.3 Relevant Documents .......................................................................................................... 88
9.4 FAQ .................................................................................................................................... 88
User Guide Summary

Summary
MACC (Managed @ Cloud Center) is a cloud-based service that includes components such as MACC-Base, LBS,
Marketing and Survey. It can help manage and control networks, plan deployment, get location base information and
analysis, plus authentication and marketing control. It should be useful for chain stores, small and medium enterprises,
enterprises with a headquarters-branch structure, operator’s networks, and other lightweight scenarios.

MACC-Base is the most useful MACC component. It can solve the problems of access points (APs) or other devices
scattered in different cities and store locations that are difficult to manage or monitor in a centralized way. The
conventional tight coupling manner is more suitable for management on a large quantity of APs by a wireless controller
(AC) in a local area network (LAN). By contrast, weak coupling between MACC-Base and APs and separation of
management from data better suits a cross-Internet wireless network.

MACC-Base not only implements AP management, but also realizes wireless control functions the same as those of the
conventional hardware AC, such as automatic channel and power adjustment, optimized radio frequency (RF)
management, and L2/L3 roaming to provide an actually available wireless network.

Cloud configuration
Template-based fast
configuration
Cloud planning

Map-based AP
deployment planning

Cloud monitoring

Entire network, APs,


and user experience

Cloud operation and


maintenance
Rich data for troubleshooting

Protocol specifications

 CPE WAN Management Protocol (CWMP) is a technical standard initiated by the DSL (Digital Subscriber's Line)
forum. CWMP specifies a general framework, message specifications, management methods, and data models for
customer-premises equipment (CPE) and wide area network (WAN) management. CWMP is numbered TR-069, and
also known as the TR-069 protocol.

 Simple Traversal of UDP over NAT (STUN) is a protocol that realizes NAT traversal and allows clients to find their
own public network addresses and ports after network address translation (NAT) or multi-NAT. STUN enables hosts
User Guide Summary

connected to two routers that are experiencing NAT to set up User Datagram Protocol (UDP) communication,
providing the traversal NAT function. For a description of STUN, refer to RFC 3489.
User Guide Browser Support

Browser Support
For browser, it is recommended to use the following versions or above.
The type of support the browser Version Remark
Chrome 69.0.3497.92 N/A
Safari 10.1 N/A
Incompatibility may occur, causing
Firefox 52.0.2
display or function error
User Guide Configuration

Configuration
The configuration module enables centralized configuration management on the entire wireless network, including the
wireless AP configuration and the gateway configuration. The Configuration module provides two types of secondary
menus, which respectively correspond to the wireless AP configuration and the gateway configuration.

Several wireless coverage areas usually co-exist in the same Network or on the same group, and are formed by wireless
APs in the Network or on the group. Each wireless AP has the same function and plays the same role. Generally speaking,
the configuration is also the same; therefore, MACC-Base configures wireless APs by group or Network.

The Configuration module allows the grouping of APs.

You can import or delete APs, bind APs to different groups, configure RF, and Load Balance and roaming information for
APs.

The Configuration module includes two parts: GROUPS, WIRELESS.

Groups

Adding Network
Choose CONFIGURATION>GROUPS. Click Add Group and select General or 4G WIFI on the page that appears.

1. General

1.1 Select General, enter a network name.


User Guide Configuration

1.2 Specify the network location.

1.3 Perform WiFi settings. Enter the WiFi information as required.


User Guide Configuration

1.4 You can add APs/Switches one by one or import APs/Switches in batches by clicking Batch import to download an
import template.

2. 4G WIFI

2.1 Select 4G WIFI, enter a network name and click Next.


User Guide Configuration

2.2 Perform WiFi settings. Enter the WiFi information as required.

2.3 Import or manually add sub groups in batches.


User Guide Configuration

2.4 You can add SIM card assets one by one or import SIM card assets in batches.
User Guide Configuration

2.5 You can add device assets one by one or import device assets in batches.

2.6 Click Import Logs to view import logs.


User Guide Configuration

Add Sub Groups for AP Groups


Select the AP group and click the Add Sub Group button.
User Guide Configuration

Add Sub Groups for 4G WiFi Groups


Select the 4G WiFi group and click the Add Sub Group button.

Add Device
Select the group and click Add Device. The Add Device window will be displayed.

Manually enter device data or import device data in batches.


User Guide Configuration

Edit Group
Select the group and click Edit. The Edit window will be displayed.

You can edit group name and time zone, and bind location here.
User Guide Configuration

Config
Select the group and click Config. The corresponding Configuration window will be displayed.

Delete
Select the group and click Delete. When the delete confirmation window is displayed, click OK and the Delete
Succeeded prompt will be shown.

Wireless

Basic
If a group is not configured, it will inherit configuration from its parent group by default. You can create a config file or copy
a config file from other groups.

Click Save to configure this group.


User Guide Configuration

On the Group Config page, Wireless, Security, and Advanced can be configured. The page displays SSID, Radio,
Web Password, Client Isolation, Whitelist, and CLI Command. The following describes several configuration items.

 SSID

Click + in the upper left corner to add an SSID. In addition, the SSID page further enables you to configure the rate limit
and the authentication function. Parameters on the SSID page are defined as follows.

WLAN ID: Select a WLAN ID. An SSID matches a WLAN ID one-to-one. The WLAN ID can be specified only when an
SSID is added and cannot be changed subsequently. The maximum value of WLAN ID is 32.

SSID: Enter an SSID name.

Encryption Mode: Four modes are available: open, wpa-psk, wpa2-psk and wpa2-Enterprise(802.1x). open indicates
that no password needs to be configured; wpa-psk or wpa2-psk indicates that a password needs to be configured.
WPA2-Enterprise(802.1x) indicates that the 802.1x authentication mode is adopted for the SSID. After the 802.1x
authentication mode is selected, the following page is displayed.
User Guide Configuration

Click to add an authentication server. A dialog box for a Radius server configuration is displayed, as shown in the

following figure.

Server IP, Authentication Port, Accounting Port, and Key can be configured for a RADIUS server. Authentication
Port and Accounting Port are optional, and respectively set to the default values 1812 and 1813 if no values are entered.
The jitter prevention function can be configured in 802.1x authentication mode, as shown in the SSID configuration page
with Encryption Mode set to WPA2-Enterprise(802.1x). In case of jitters: after the jitter prevention function is enabled
(the jitter prevention duration range is 0–600), clients will not go offline within the duration of jitter prevention . The default
jitter prevention duration of an AP is 2 seconds. Note that the jitter prevention function may not be supported in earlier AP
versions. In addition, the Advanced Settings function is provided for 802.1x authentication. In Advanced Settings, the
NAS IP address (available in the NAT environment) and accounting update period can be configured and the added
authentication server can be managed.

Hidden: Specify whether to hide the SSID, which can be set to Yes or No.
User Guide Configuration

Forward Mode: Select a forward mode of a wireless AP. nat indicates that an IP address is allocated to a client by an AP;
bridge indicates that an IP address is allocated to a client by an AP’s upstream device. A VLAN ID must be configured
when the bridge mode selected.

NAT Address Pool Configuration: Click the NAT Address Pool Configuration link to display the window.

5G-Prior Access: It is enabled when the SSID is associated with Radio 1 and Radio 2 for dual-band APs (2.4 GHz and 5
GHz) to ensure that clients supporting dual bands access the 5 GHz frequency band preferentially. This reduces the load
in the 2.4 GHz frequency band and improves user experience.

Rate limit: Specify whether to enable the rate limit function for a client. When this function is enabled, uplink and downlink
rates must be configured.

Auth Mode: Common APs support External Portal authentication. 4G WiFi supports Local, External Portal and MAC
authentication.

 External Portal

When edit SSID, enable Auth and select External Portal as the Auth Mode. Enter correct information and click OK.

 Radio
User Guide Configuration

The Radio page enables you to configure the AP radio ports. As shown in Figure 4-4, the Radio page provides the On/Off
and Max Clients items. Parameters on the Radio page are defined as follows:

On/Off: Specify whether to enable the radio function. When it is set to Off, the SSID is invalid; the corresponding SSID
can be used properly only when this function is set to On.

Max Clients: Enter the upper limit of associated clients in a frequency band.

Deletion of radio configurations indicates that the system preserves the current configurations.

Web password: Enter the web login password of an AP. When the password is empty, the system does not push the
password to AP.

 Radio security configuration

As shown in the preceding figure, Web Password, Client Isolation, and Wireless Intrusion Detection can be
configured.

Client Isolation: Clients are isolated without affecting their network access to ensure that they cannot communicate with
each other, thereby ensuring client service security. AP-based client isolation or AP&SSID-based client isolation can be
selected. If AP-based client isolation is enabled, all layer-2 clients associated with the same AP cannot communicate with
each other. If AP&SSID-based client isolation is enabled, clients in the same WLAN on the same AP cannot communicate
with each other.
User Guide Configuration

Wireless Intrusion Attack Detection: Include DDOS attack detection, flooding attack detection, AP spoof attack
detection, and weak IV attack detection. If this function is enabled, at least one of the preceding four detection functions
needs to be enabled.

Whitelist: Enter whitelisted websites, and websites that can be accessed directly without authentication. Generally, the
whitelist take effect only after Auth is set to On. The system clears the AP whitelist when this parameter is empty.

Up to 8 IP addresses can be resolved for a domain name by an AP.

CLI Command: Enter commands to be pushed to APs. This function allows you to perform some configurations
unsupported via CLI commands.

 Advanced SettingsSIM Mode: It supports both Active/Standby Mode and Load Balance Mode.
Active/Standby Mode: All STAs connect to the SIM card which has a higher RSSI. RSSI Difference: Configure an RSSI
difference for the two SIM cards. When the actual RSSI difference value exceeds the value you configured, all STAs
will connect to the SIM card which has a higher RSSI. Otherwise, all STAs connect to the active SIM.

Load Balance Mode: It separates STAs by their different IP addresses. Part of the STAs connects to one SIM cards,
and the rest connects to another one. Lowest RSSI Allowed by Load Balance: When either of the SIM cards’ RSSI is
lower than the lowest RSSI, Active/Standby Mode will be applied. Dual SIM RSSI Difference: When the actual RSSI
difference is higher than the value you configured, Active/Standby Mode will be applied.

Layout
The import methods for binding an AP to a specific location after importing to a group are:

Method 1:

1. Select a group.

The unbound AP list on the right shows APs that have been imported to a group , but are not bound to a location.

Click Config Layout to display the list.


User Guide Configuration

Click Add Layout to add the local layout or map layout. The local layout can be used to bind the location of indoor APs
and the map layout can be used to bind the location of outdoor APs.

2. Select an AP from in the unbound AP list and drag it to the target location.

If a location is already bound to an AP, the AP will be unbound, and the location will be bound to the new AP.
User Guide Configuration

Unbinding APs

AP unbinding is different from AP deletion. AP unbinding removes the binding relation between an AP and a location, but
the AP still exists in the group and can be controlled. AP deletion deletes an AP from a group and the AP cannot be
controlled after being deleted.

The unbinding methods are:

Method 1: Select an AP, and click to unbind the AP from a location. An unbound AP will then be moved

from a group to its parent group.

Method 2: If a location is already bound to an AP, you can drag another AP to the location to replace the old AP.

Load Balance
The load balance function manages APs in a load balancing group, identifies APs on which the number of clients exceeds
the limit, and leads new clients to associate with APs with less load.

Use of the load balancing function:

(1) Click in the upper right corner and select System Settings. Enter the Advanced Settings page to set the

threshold of load balance. The default threshold is 20.

(2) Choose Configuration >Radio> Load Balance and click beside Load Balance Groups List to add a

load balancing group.

(3) Click the icon, add APs to the required load balancing group. Click the icon marked by the red frame in

the following figure to enable the automatic load balancing function for this group.
User Guide Configuration

(4) Queries for historical load balancing records can be made on the Historical Record tab page.

RF Planning
RF planning refers to adjusting channels and power of APs in a same area network to optimize the channel allocation and
power of the APs. Proper RF configuration planning can reduce channel interference, increase channel utilization and
improve overall wireless network performance and capacity.

Choose CONFIGURATION > WIRELESS > RF Planning to open the RF planning page. Both manual and automatic RF
planning are currently supported.
User Guide Configuration

Radio Settings

On the Radio Settings page, select the country and bandwidth.

For 2.4G channels, the bandwidth can be 20 or 40 MHz. For 5G channels, the bandwidth can be 20, 40, 80, or 160 MHz.

Smart RRM

The automatic RF planning function allows the cloud to calculate the optimal channel configurations and power values for
APs by using the radio resource management (RRM) algorithm according to RF information collected by each AP.
Optimal recommended configurations can be applied to the APs or locations.

The entire process of the automatic RF planning includes three parts:

1. The cloud triggers APs to scan and upload RF information.

2. The cloud calculates the optimal recommended configurations.

3. The optimal recommended configurations are applied to the APs or locations

The automatic RF planning supports group-based planning only.

The AP RF channel optimization algorithm staggers RF channels of neighboring APs respectively based on the 2.4 GHz
frequency band and the 5 GHz frequency band while ensuring as much as possible that original configurations are
User Guide Configuration

unchanged. To reach optimal power, The AP power optimization algorithm automatically increases or decreases the RF
power for an AP according to the co-channel interference.

After a group is selected on the RF planning page, a page for automatic RF scanning and planning of groups is displayed.
On this page, the APs of a group can be triggered to scan the RF, display recommended RF configurations calculated
after scanning, and save the recommended RF configurations to APs or locations.

The Recent RF Scan History page displays historical records of automatic RF scanning and planning. Each record
shows triggering information got each time, including the automatic RF planning status, the start time, the end time, the
status (Initializing/Scanning/RRM analysis/Finish/Failure), whether to apply to the APs, and the running logs.

1. On the Radio Settings page, select the country and bandwidth.

For 2.4G channels, the bandwidth can be 20 or 40 MHz. For 5G channels, the bandwidth can be 20, 40, 80, or
160 MHz.

2. Select an execution mode to trigger RF scanning and optimization.

There are two execution modes: immediate and periodic. Click Scan Now, and the cloud triggers RF scanning.
Data will be uploaded after scanning.

 Periodic execution
User Guide Configuration

On the Periodic Settings page, Periodic Execution can be enabled.

When a periodic task is triggered, this periodic task is automatically canceled if the group is already in a scanning
triggered state (for example, immediate execution is being triggered).

 Related parameters

(1) Scan Mode

Deep Scan: This mode enables APs to provide the WiFi service properly during scanning. However, data acquired in this
mode is not as accurate as that in the Deep Scan mode. The calculation result based on the data in this mode is less
accurate than that in the Deep Scan mode. This mode is applied when it is expected that the current network is not
affected.

Quick Scan: This mode is also referred to as the enhanced mode, and causes wireless clients to go offline at the
beginning and ending of the scanning. Data acquired in this mode is more accurate than that in the Quick Scan mode,
and the automatic RF planning based on the data is more accurate. This mode shall be applied at the initial stage of the
overall network planning or when disadvantages of this mode are tolerable.

(2) Sync to Device

If this function is enabled, the RF scanning result will be automatically pushed to the AP. In this case, skip step 3.

1. Manually push the RF optimization results (synchronize the RF configurations to the APs).

Skip this step if Sync to Device is enabled.

After the status in the record of the triggered RF planning displays Finish, check the planning results, and synchronize the
recommended automatic planning RF configurations to the APs.

It allows you to directly view RF optimization results, and directly push the optimized configurations to APs of a group,
without relying on the location planning. It is convenient and suitable for fast deployment, and can be used when the APs
have no location planning or are not bound.

1. Click Recent RF Scan History in the list to display the automatic RF planning result list of the APs.
User Guide Configuration

In the RF optimization result list of the APs, Recommended Power of Current Channel indicates a recommended power
value for the current channel. Recommended Power of Recommended Channel indicates a recommended power
value for the recommended channel. It is calculated based on the recommended channel, and is configured together with
the recommended channel.

2. Click in the trigger record, and select a mode to push the recommended optimization

configurations to the corresponding APs.

Three modes are available: pushing the recommended channel configurations, pushing the recommended power
configurations of the current channel, and pushing the recommended power configurations of the recommended channel.
Any of the three modes can be selected as required.

If an AP has been bound to a location and has been synchronized with RF configurations of the location. This
operation will remove the RF synchronization between the location and the AP, and push the selected recommended
optimization configurations to the AP.

Manual Planning

Click a group on the left to open the manual RF planning page. The Radio Select drop-down list above the diagram lets
you select an RF type (2.4 GHz/5 GHz) to display. The number inside the location icon indicates the current channel, and
a range displayed when the cursor stays on the location icon indicates a power percentage.

The RF channel or power data is not displayed during configuration.

You can click a location icon to display the RF channel and power configurations on the right. If the location is bound to an
AP, the SN of the bound AP is also displayed.
User Guide Configuration

To perform manual RF planning:

1. Set the RF configurations of a location in one of the following three ways:

 Configure one location

Click a location icon, enter configurations on the right, and click Apply.

 Configure locations in batches

This function is used to configure the RF channel and power for a large batch of locations, and is suitable for a scenario
with many locations on a group.

(1) Click above the location diagram to uniformly configure the power percentage for all locations on
a group.
User Guide Configuration

2. Synchronize the RF configurations of the location to a bound AP.

Click above the location diagram to synchronize the RF configurations of the corresponding location to the bound
AP.

Batch operations for multiple locations can be select before clicking .

After the synchronization is successful, is displayed in the lower right corner. At this point, the configurations of the

location are synchronized to the bound AP.

If an unbind or bind operation is performed, RF configurations are removed from or synchronized to the AP.

Roaming
Roaming planning refers to enabling group-based roaming.

Roaming: Specify whether to enable roaming. By default, it is disabled.

For wireless roaming, SSID signals must be consistent; otherwise, roaming may fail.
User Guide

BlueTooth
Bluetooth configuration functions include Bluetooth configuration import, configuration adding for a single AP,
configuration modification, and configuration deletion, as shown in the following figure:

 Bluetooth configuration import

Click Import. The Import dialog box is displayed. For initial use, you can click Download Template in the lower right
corner to download an EXCEL file corresponding to APs in the current group and set corresponding parameters in the file.
Requirements for the UUID, MAJOR, and MINOR parameters are:

UUID: Enter a string of 32 characters in hexadecimal format.

MAJOR: Enter a string of 4 characters in hexadecimal format.

MINOR: Enter a string of 4 characters in hexadecimal format.

After the parameters in the EXCEL file are configured, click '.xls' File to import the file. A prompt will be displayed if an
exception occurs during the import.

 Bluetooth configuration adding for a single AP


User Guide

Click Add. The Bluetooth dialog box is displayed, as shown in the preceding figure. Specify the parameters as required
to add a Bluetooth configuration for one AP and click Save. If a Bluetooth configuration is already configured for the AP,
the existing Bluetooth configuration will be updated.

 Bluetooth configuration modification for a single AP

Click the icon. The Bluetooth dialog box is displayed, as shown in the preceding figure. Modify the required
parameters and click Save.
User Guide Monitoring

Monitoring

This part enables you to monitor the following items:

 DASHBOARD

 ALARM

 ANALYSIS

 DEVICE

 CLIENT

Dashboard

The map in Dashboard displays all groups and devices which have been marked with a location. The APs area displays
the number of online APs and the total number. Click Details and the DEVICE>Access Point page is shown. The
Switches area displays the number of online switches and the total number. Click Details and the DEVICE>Switch page
is shown. The Clients area displays the number of online clients. Click Details and the CLIENT page is shown.

After you click a node, the number of APs, switches, clients and alarms are displayed.
User Guide Monitoring

Alarm

Alarm List

 The alarm log list page displays the cleared alarms. Currently supported alarm types include: Device goes offline,
Device goes online and offline continually, STUN changes continually, and Channel utilization.

 The alarm log list supports the searches based on the AP serial number, alarm type, alarm source (group/device),
and alarm generation time.

 Once the current AP alarm is eliminated, the corresponding record will be changed to true.

 You can configure thresholds in Alarm Settings.

The following describes the conditions for generating alarms.

Type Condition Description


Device goes offline An AP goes offline. The AP is disconnected from the MACC-BASE,
or the AP is powered off.
Device goes online and Online/offline change times of an The connection between the AP and the system
offline continually AP within two hours exceeds a is unstable or the AP has a firmware or hardware
default threshold. fault.
Channel utilization The RF channel utilization exceeds RF channel utilization is high and interference is
80%. strong. It is recommended to change the
channel.
SIM card traffic exceeds limit SIM card traffic exceeds limit. When the SIM card traffic exceeds the threshold,
an alarm will be generated.
GPS signal is not found GPS signal is not found. GPS signal is not found.
CPU usage is high CPU usage is high. CPU usage is high.
Memory usage is high Memory usage is high. Memory usage is high.
Disk space usage is high Disk space usage is high. Disk space usage is high.
Flash usage is high Flash usage is high. Flash usage is high.
3G/4G signal is not found 3G/4G signal is not found. 3G/4G signal is not found.
CPU temperature is high CPU temperature is high. CPU temperature is high.
System time is incorrect System time is incorrect. System time is incorrect.
SSID signal error SSID signal is not found. SSID signal is not found.

Ignore Alarm
Select the alarm you want to ignore in Alarm List, and click the Ignore Alarm button. A popup window will be displayed.
After clicking OK, the alarm will be ignored.
User Guide Monitoring

Analysis

Quality
The AP page displays the following information:

 Current 2.4G/5G channel usage (figure above): The channel usage is graded as:

Idle: 0% to 59%.

Busy: 60% to 79%

Overloaded: 80% to 100%

 Signal intensity distribution (left figure): The signal intensity is defined below:

Weak: RSSI ≤ -80

Medium: -80 < RSSI ≤ -70.

Strong: RSSI > -70

The 4G WIFI page displays the following information:

 Device Summary: View total AP number and online AP number over last 1 day and over last 7 days.

Total Devices: All APs on the current network.

Online Devices: Online APs on the current network.


User Guide Monitoring

Traffic

 Traffic Summary

Uplink: Traffic directed from internal network to external network

Downlink: Traffic directed from external network to internal network

 Top 10 Groups by Traffic

The bar graph shows the top 10 groups by traffic. Only when General group is selected, the bar graph will be displayed.

 Top 10 SSIDs by Traffic

The bar graph shows the top 10 SSIDs by traffic. Only when General group is selected, the bar graph will be displayed.
User Guide Monitoring

 ISP Data Statist

The line chart shows the top 10 SSIDs by traffic. Only when 4G WiFi group is selected, the line chart will be displayed.

Access Point

 AP Status

The pie chart shows the percentage of online APs in the selected group.
User Guide Monitoring

 AP Model

The pie chart shows the percentage of all APs in the selected group.

 Firmware Version

The pie chart shows the percentage of all AP firmware versions in the selected group.
User Guide Monitoring

 AP Load Over Last 24 Hours

Only when General group is selected, the bar graph will be displayed. Client load of APs in the last 24 hours (figure
above): APs are graded according to load as:

Idle: client count = 0

Medium: 1 ≤ client count ≤ 20

Full: 21 ≤ client count ≤ 32

Over: client count ≥ 33

 Top 10 APs by Client

The table shows the top 10 APs by client. Only when General group is selected, the table will be displayed.

 Top 10 APs by Traffic

The table shows the top 10 APs by traffic. Only when General group is selected, the table will be displayed.
User Guide Monitoring

 AP Activity

Only when General group is selected, the bar graph will be displayed. AP activation is evaluated based on the number of
active clients accessing the AP in a day. APs not associated with any clients are not calculated.

Inactive: <5 active clients

Medium: 5-9 active clients

Active: ≥10 active clients.

Switch

 Switch Status

The pie chart shows the percentage of all online switches in the selected group.
User Guide Monitoring

 Switch Model

The pie chart shows the percentage of all switch models in the selected group.

 Software Version

The pie chart shows the percentage of all switch firmware versions in the selected group.
User Guide Monitoring

Client

 Top 10 Clients by Traffic

The table shows the top 10 clients by traffic. Only when General group is selected, the table will be displayed.

 Top Cell Phone Manufacturer

The pie chart shows the percentage of all cell phone manufacturers that the clients use in the selected group.
User Guide Monitoring

 Client Summary

The line chart shows the traffic trend in the latest period.

 Experience

Experience indicator bar graph

 Displays the status of each client from 00:00:00 to 23:59:59 of past days, and from 00:00:00 to current local
time of the current day.

 Collects statistics every 5 minutes.

 Displays the experience indicator of different dates by selecting time.

 Supports selection between the 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz frequency bands.

Client information: You can click the experience indicator bar graph to display the client information..

Experience Score: Take the parameters of client delay, client packet loss, signal strength and so on as the
reference, and then use the SVM algorithm to get the score.

Excellent: HDV and internet game are available.

Good: communication application, Web page and VoIP are available.

Poor: go offline frequently or hard to go online.

Inactive: check whether a client is inactive according to the traffic and power usage.
User Guide Monitoring

 Client Activity

Client activity is evaluated based on online duration and traffic volume (from highest to lowest):

Inactive: ≤100KB traffic

Minimal: Any time and 100KB traffic

Low: 1h/d and 500K traffic

Medium: 2h/d time and 2M traffic

High: 4h/d time and 5MB traffic

Extreme: 8h/d time and 10MB traffic

Device

Choose MONITORING > DEVICE to display the Devices page, and select a group on the top to filter devices.

Access Point

General Mode

The AP devices describes basic device information, including the online/offline status, serial number, MAC address,
location, group, firmware version, offline time, device model, management IP, public IP, configuration status, and
description.

The Search function supports fuzzy queries based on the serial number and description, and also supports queries based
on device status.
User Guide Monitoring

In are the Move to, Delete, Restart, and Diagnosis Tool functions. For use details, see 4.1.1.4 Basic AP

Operations.

Click the device serial number in the devices list for details on a single device. For use details, see 4.1.1.3 Device Details.

4G Mode

The AP devices describe basic device information, including the online/offline status, serial number, Group, Bus Company,
Line, Vehicle ID, firmware version, Last Seen on, configuration status, and description.

The Search function supports fuzzy queries based on the serial number and description, and also supports queries based
on device status.

In are the Move to, Batch Import, Import Logs, Delete, Restart, Factory Reset and Diagnosis Tool

functions. For use details, see 3.2.3 Basic AP Operations.

Click the device serial number in the devices list for details on a single device. For use details, see 3.2.2 Device Details.

Device Details

Click the serial number in the devices list to jump to the details page for a single device. The page displays detailed device
information, including basic information, performance data, traffic data, client data, online/offline status, RF information,
and device logs.

The AP information is described as:

 AP Info

The basic information includes the online/offline status, serial number, MAC address, SSID, CPE URL, management IP
address, device model, location, configuration status, firmware version, hardware version, and description.

A red spot indicates the offline status, and a green spot indicates the online status. The configuration status indicates
whether the corresponding configuration items have been synchronized to devices.
User Guide Monitoring

If it is an MTFi device, the information of SIM card associated with the device will also be listed in the AP Info, including
SIM card numer, ICCID, ISP, Network Mode, Data Threshold, Data Used Current Month and Data Used Today.

 Static

The performance data includes the AP connection status, online client count, CPU usage, memory usage, and flash
usage.

 Connectivity

AP connectivity refers to the connectivity (online status) between AP and MACC-Base within a period (1 day or 7 days).

 Traffic statistics

You can choose to view the AP traffic statistics in the last 24 hours or the last 1 week.

 Radio list
User Guide Monitoring

The Radio List page displays the RF information, including the RF type, current channel, power (percentage), frequency
bandwidth, and channel usage.

 Clients list

The client list displays information about clients currently associated with the APs, including the AP IP address, MAC
address, SSID, RSSI, traffic, online/offline status, and terminal type.

 Adjacent RF Signal

The Adjacent RF Signal page displays the RF signals (scanned BSSID) emitted by adjacent APs. The Radio, Adjacent
Channel, and RSSI in the list are scanned information. If a signal comes from the AP managed by the cloud controller, the
adjacent AP SN and adjacent MAC address will be identified and displayed; otherwise, these two items are in a
unidentified state.

Adjacent RF Scanning function.

The system provides the function of triggering APs to scan adjacent RF signals. With this function, identified and
unidentified RF signals can be observed. There are two known scenarios:

 Testing the number and strength of RF signals emitted by neighboring APs that are not managed by the system to
predict a degree of RF interference.

 Identifying RF signals emitted by neighboring APs managed by the system to diagnose the RF functions and
powered-on status of neighboring APs.

On the device details page, an AP may be triggered to perform scanning and display the scanning result. The following
steps describe the method for scanning the adjacent RF signals:

Step 1. Click Scan Adjacent RF to trigger an AP to scan adjacent RF signals.


User Guide Monitoring

Step 2. After the AP is triggered, the trigger time, expected completion time, and status are displayed in the status bar.
Then wait for the AP to finish scanning and send the results to the cloud controller.

Step 3. A list of RF signals scanned by the AP is displayed after the scanning. The list supports a filtering function based
on the RF type (2.4 GHz/5 GHz).

The system stores the latest scanning results, which overwrites earlier data.

If the adjacent AP SN and MAC address are unidentified, it indicates that the RF source is not managed by the
system; otherwise, the RF signal is emitted by an AP.

 RSSI
User Guide Monitoring

It displays the RSSI of SIM card by time. Green indicates a high RSSI; Yellow indicates a medium RSSI; and Red
indicates a low RSSI. You can export the RSSI data.

 GPS Track

It displays how the MTFi device moves. You can imitate the device’s moving condition on the map. Different colors are
used to indicate different RSSIs. Green indicates a high RSSI; Yellow indicates a medium RSSI; and Red indicates a low
RSSI. You can export the PGS data.

 Device Log
User Guide Monitoring

The device log records the historical operations, and currently supports the online/offline records, restart records, and
upgrade records, and supports queries based on the log type and period.

Basic AP Operations

 Restart

In the devices list, select the target AP (one or multiple), and click Restart.

 Diagnosis Tool

In the device list, select one required AP, and click Diagnosis Tool. The Diagnosis Tool dialog box is displayed, and
device information can be queried via the menus in this dialog box.

The menus displayed vary with the product.


User Guide Monitoring

In addition, in the command entry box, the TAB key and ? both can complete a command.
User Guide Monitoring

SIM Card

The SIM Card List describes basic device information, including the SIMs, ICCID, Traffic and Current Day Flow.

The Search function supports queries based on SIM.

Click Batch Import to export SIM Card assets.

Switch

The Switch devices describes basic device information, including the online/offline status, SN&MAC, Device Alias, Down
on, Group & Location, Model & Firmware version, management IP & public IP and description.

The Search function supports fuzzy queries based on the serial number and description, and also supports queries based
on device status.

Above the list are the Restart, and Diagnosis Tool functions.

Switch Details

Click the serial number in the devices list to jump to the details page for a single device. The page displays detailed device
information, including basic information, Connect information, traffic data, Switch port, Port list, VLAN list, and device logs.

The Switch information is described as:

 Ports
User Guide Monitoring

It shows the information of all switch ports, including port type, port status and whether the port is a serial port.

When you suspend the mouse on a port, the traffic, speed and other information of the port will be displayed.

There are three tabs on the detail page of switch, including Overview, General and Advanced. Click each tab to see the
details.

 Basic information

The basic information includes the Alias name, serial number, MAC address, CPE URL, management IP address, device
model, location, hardware version, software version.

 Current State

The current state includes the online status, temperature, flash usage, PoE usage, memory usage and CPU usage.
User Guide Monitoring

 Connectivity

Connectivity refers to the connectivity (online status) between Switch and MACC-Base within a period (1 day or 7 days).

 Device log

The device log records the historical operations, and currently supports the online/offline records, restart records, and
upgrade records, and supports queries based on the log type and period.

 Port List

 Edit Port
User Guide Monitoring

 If you click on the right of port list, the Edit Port window of the port will be displayed. Enter the configuration
information, and click OK, the port is edited successfully. VLAN List

 Add/Edit VLAN
User Guide Monitoring

 If you click Add VLAN button or click on the right of VLAN list, the Add/Edit VLAN window will be displayed.
Enter the configuration information, and click OK, the VLAN is added or edited successfully. SYSLOG Setting

 SNMP Setting

 NTP Setting
User Guide Monitoring

 DNS Setting

 NFPP

 IGMP Snooping

Client

Choose MONITORING > CLIENT to open the Client page.

Client List
1. This page displays the information about online clients and historical clients of the current group.

2. Click the Clients drop-down list to switch between online clients and All clients.

The client information includes basic information, AP Location, band, and online time.

Select online clients in Clients to modify the clients' aliases.

Click the hyperlink in the MAC column. The Clients Details page will be displayed.

Clients Details
On the Clients Details page, the Roaming Record page displays the client online/offline records and roaming records.
The online/offline records are displayed on the right of the preceding figure. Roaming records are displayed in the
following figure.
User Guide Maintenance

Maintenance

The Maintenance module mainly provides the following functional services:

 LOGS

 UPGRADE

 SYSTEM

Logs

Operation Log
This page shows operation logs.

Click to check log details.

General operation log details are shown as follows:


User Guide Maintenance

Operation log details of network configuration are shown as follows:

Operation log details of importing MTFi devices in batches are shown as follows:
User Guide Maintenance

Operation log details of importing SIM cards in batches are shown as follows:
User Guide Maintenance

Config Log

Action View

The configuration logs record the information about configuration changes and pushing in three levels. As shown in Figure
6-1, the first level records operation types that cause the configuration change or configuration pushing. The operation
types include: apply templates, update templates, switch templates, and version upgrade. In addition, the first-level logs
also record the running status statistics and some parameters.

1. Click to check APs involved by the operation type.

2. Click the rightmost action column ( ) of the second-level logs to check the push status of each configuration item.

The following figure shows an example of full configurations, including the configuration execution status of SSID, Radio
and so on.
User Guide Maintenance

Device View

1. Click the rightmost action column ( ) of the second-level logs to check the push status of each configuration item.

The following figure shows an example of full configurations, including the configuration execution status of SSID, Radio
and so on.

Upgrade Log
This part provides the upgrade tracing function, and enables checking upgrade status, aborting the upgrade, and retry.
User Guide Maintenance

Retry: Restarts the upgrade task that failed or was aborted.

Abort: Stops the upgrade task if the upgrade command has not been pushed.

Click to check log details.

Retry: Restarts the upgrade task.

Abort: Stops the upgrade task.

Abort: You cannot stop the upgrade task if the upgrade command has been pushed to the AP.

Retry: You can only restart the failed or aborted upgrade task.

Client Log

Daily Clients

The Daily Clients function displays the number of total clients and the traffic they use each day.

Daily Traffic

The Daily Traffic function displays the uptime of each client and the traffic they use each day.
User Guide Maintenance

Hourly Clients

The Hourly Clients function displays the number of clients associated with each AP every 10 minutes.

Connection Log

The connection log provides the communication content between the AP and MACC-BASE to help the administrators deal
with troubleshooting.

The following figure displays connections logs.

Upgrade

The following three tab pages are provided for device firmware management:

 Upgrade

 Firmware

Upgrade
The Upgrade page consists of the following two modules:

 Version statistics

 Firmware upgrade
User Guide Maintenance

Checking Version Information

Choose Maintenance > Upgrade to display the top 5 versions in pie chart form and a list for each group.

Upgrading Devices

For convenience, two upgrade modes are provided:

 Upgrade Selected

This mode enables you to upgrade a selected AP, and is suitable for a scenario with a few APs to be upgraded.

 Upgrade All

Selects all the devices in the list, and applies to the status when multiple devices require upgrading, and implements a
quick upgrade with selected groups and version numbers. This mode enables upgrading of all APs in the list, and is
suitable for a scenario with a large number of APs. A group or a firmware version number can be specified to perform fast
upgrades.

 Upgrade

1. Select a group on the left, select a target AP, and click Upgrade.

2. Select a firmware version and set the upgrade time.


User Guide Maintenance

Upgrading APs

 Upgrade All:

1. Check the devices list based on a condition, and click Upgrade All.

2. Select a firmware version and set the upgrade time.


User Guide Maintenance

Firmware
Choose Maintenance > Upgrade > Firmware. The Firmware page enables you to upload firmware and query, modify,
and delete firmware information.

System

The System menu is visible only to admin users.

Disk Cleanup
Choose Maintenance >System> Disk Cleanup to display the Disk Cleanup page.
User Guide Maintenance

Disk Cleanup Record

The current disk usage is displayed in the upper right corner on the Disk Cleanup Record page. The disk cleanup
records can be queried by alarm level and processing time. In the disk cleanup record list, Time Span, Alarm Level,
Consumed Space Before Disk Cleanup, Consumed Space After Disk Cleanup, Total Space, Disk Cleanup Record,
and Mongo Cleanup Record are displayed.

Disk Cleanup Setting

The Disk Cleanup Setting page provides the following automatic disk cleanup configuration options:

 Disk cleanup Email address (CC address). Use semicolons (;) to separate multiple addresses.

 Disk cleanup Email address (receiver address). Use semicolons (;) to separate multiple addresses

 Low Threshold (%) - If disk space exceeds this value, an alarm is sent via Email

 Medium Threshold (%) - If disk space exceeds this value, logs and some service data are cleared

 High Threshold (%) – If disk space exceeds this value, as much data as possible is cleared

 Mongo Data-Roaming Log Storage Interval(Days)

 Experience Data Storage Interval(Days)

 Raw Experience Data Storage Interval(Days)

 Daily User Data Storage Interval(Days)

Database Backup
Click Database Backup to perform backup settings on the page that appears.

The backup file is stored in the /macc/install/dbbackup/data/daily directory. Click Backup Now to back up the database
immediately. Click Enable to enable scheduled backup. Click Disable to disable scheduled backup. The backup file will
be listed in the Local Backup File table.

Click Download to download a backup file. Click Restore to restore a database backup.
User Guide Maintenance

Note: The available data will be overwritten during the restore operation.

Parameter Description
Retention Days The length of time for retention of a backup file.
The file older than the specified retention period will be deleted
automatically.
Backup Start Time Backup start time.
Backup to FTP Server Whether to synchronize the backup file to the FTP server.
FTP Server IP FTP server IP or name.
The backup file is stored in the root directory on the FTP server.
FTP Port FTP server port (Default: 21).
Username Username used to login to the FTP server.
Password Password used to login to the FTP server.
User Guide Software Settings

Software Settings

Alarm Settings

Click in the upper right corner and select Alarm Settings. The Alarm Settings page is displayed, and allows

configuration of alarm parameters on the Alarm Settings pages.

Alarm Settings
Alarm settings of a normal group:

Alarm settings of a 4G WiFi group:

Alarm settings are configured by group. If no alarm settings are configured, the global settings are adopted.

On the Alarm Settings List page, switches are provided to detect alarms of various types and push alarms via emails.
Alarms can be pushed via emails only when the alarm detection switch is enabled. When the alarm detection switch is
enabled, alarm information of the corresponding type is displayed on the Current and Historical pages. When the Email
Alarm switch is enabled, alarms of the corresponding type concerning a group will be pushed via emails to the contacts
configured in the contact list of the group.

Note: To use the Email Alarm function, click and select System Settings to preset the account and password

of the SMTP server for sending emails on the Advanced page via the administrator account. For details about the
configuration page, see section 6.2.2.

Contact Group
Alarm contacts are configured by account. Alarm contacts configured for different accounts are invisible to each other. On
the Contact Group List page, you can add contact groups.
User Guide Software Settings

System Settings

Click in the upper right corner and select System Settings. The System Settings page is displayed, and allows

configuration of system parameters on the Basic and Advanced pages.

Basic Settings

Four configuration items are displayed on the Basic page, as listed in the following figure.

Parameter Description Default Value


MACC-Base Server URL Specifies the MACC-Base server http://127.0.0.1:80
address, which must be specified This parameter must be changed to the actual
again during initial deployment or after server address during initial deployment.
the server IP address is changed.
Concurrent Upgrade Devices Specifies the maximum number of 20
devices that can be simultaneously
upgraded.
CDN On/Off Specifies the CDN switch. Off
CDN URL Specifies the address of the upgrade http://127.0.0.1:80
download server, which can be set to If CDN On/Off is enabled, this parameter must
the CDN server address. be correctly specified.
Public Cloud Service Enables the MACC public cloud Off
service.
Redirection Service Enables the private cloud redirection Off
service.
User Guide Software Settings

Advanced Settings

Description Default Value


Enable/Disable CMCC portal authentication Disable
Attack detection No
After the device is restarted, all the configurations will be applied. Disable
Min timeout for CLI execution (in seconds) 180
Additional timeout for CWMP RPC execution (in seconds. Timeout = 30
Periodic Inform Interval+Additional Timeout)
Expiry time of level 3 configuration log (in months. The expired log will be 4
deleted.)
Expiry time of level 2 configuration log (in months. The expired log will be 5
deleted.)
Expiry time of level 1 configuration log (in months. The expired log will be 6
deleted.)
Device with cloud service enabled by default NBR700G,NBR700GW,NBR880GW

Max retry times 5

Check the IP information of the outbound interface. No

Threshold for fetching SSID addition/deletion details(Min: 10) 15

Device that does not support wireless configuration GATEWAY,SWITCH,NBR_GW,AC

Timeout for configuration execution (in minutes) 20

Default WMC server keepalive timeout for WeChat escape(in minutes) 3

Default collective escape time for WeChat escape(in minutes) 60

Server URL of the authorized components http://macc1.ruijie.com.cn

Check the SN when adding a device Yes

Ignore the product line code when checking SN. Separate each code with
a semicolon (;).
Product line code (containing 2 characters) supported when checking SN. G1;H1;CA
Separate each code with a semicolon (;).
Email address (CC address) for MACC feedback. Separate each address
with a semicolon (;).
User Guide Software Settings

Email address (receiver address) for MACC feedback. Separate each


address with a semicolon (;).
Discard bootstrap No

Keeping days of user operation logs. 90

End Advertisement on 2017/5/31

Start Advertisement on 2017/4/16

Email status Enable

SMTP server address of Email smtp.domain.com


Password of Email password

SMTP server port of Email 25

SMTP server use SSL No

Username of Email username@domain.com

Load-balance: Max clients when AP is idle 20

Load-balance: step value of parameter adjustment within coverage 2


areas(dbm)
Load-balance: Min parameter value within coverage areas(dbm) 8

Load-balance function Enable

Delay time for roaming synchronization (in minutes) 5

Timeout for roaming (in minutes) 20

Email address (CC address) for MACC sign-up. Separate each address
with a semicolon (;).
Email address (receiver address) for MACC sign-up. Separate each
address with a semicolon (;).
Retry times for upgrade 5

Timeout for upgrade (in seconds) 1800

Threshold for online/offline flapping times 3

Interval for online/offline flapping detection (in hours) 2

Retention time for alarm log (in days) 30

Password for MACC in WIS password

Username for MACC in WIS account

Enable/Disable CMCC portal authentication Disable

Attack detection No

After the device is restarted, all the configurations will be applied. Disable
User Guide Software Settings

Min timeout for CLI execution (in seconds) 180

Additional timeout for CWMP RPC execution (in seconds. Timeout = 30


Periodic Inform Interval+Additional Timeout)
Expiry time of level 3 configuration log (in months. The expired log will be 4
deleted.)
Expiry time of level 2 configuration log (in months. The expired log will be 5
deleted.)
Expiry time of level 1 configuration log (in months. The expired log will be 6
deleted.)
Device with cloud service enabled by default NBR700G,NBR700GW,NBR880GW

Max retry times 5

Check the IP information of the outbound interface. No

Threshold for fetching SSID addition/deletion details(Min: 10) 15

Device that does not support wireless configuration GATEWAY,SWITCH,NBR_GW,AC

Timeout for configuration execution (in minutes) 20

Default WMC server keepalive timeout for WeChat escape(in minutes) 3

Default collective escape time for WeChat escape(in minutes) 60

Server URL of the authorized components http://macc1.ruijie.com.cn

Check the SN when adding a device Yes

Ignore the product line code when checking SN. Separate each code with
a semicolon (;).
Product line code (containing 2 characters) supported when checking SN. G1;H1;CA
Separate each code with a semicolon (;).
Email address (CC address) for MACC feedback. Separate each address
with a semicolon (;).
Email address (receiver address) for MACC feedback. Separate each
address with a semicolon (;).
Discard bootstrap No

Keeping days of user operation logs. 90

End Advertisement on 2017/5/31

Start Advertisement on 2017/4/16

Email status Enable

SMTP server address of Email smtp.domain.com

Password of Email password

SMTP server port of Email 25


User Guide Software Settings

SMTP server use SSL No

Username of Email username@domain.com

Load-balance: Max clients when AP is idle 20

Load-balance: step value of parameter adjustment within coverage 2


areas(dbm)
Load-balance: Min parameter value within coverage areas(dbm) 8

Load-balance function Enable

Delay time for roaming synchronization (in minutes) 5

Timeout for roaming (in minutes) 20

Email address (CC address) for MACC sign-up. Separate each address
with a semicolon (;).
Email address (receiver address) for MACC sign-up. Separate each
address with a semicolon (;).
Retry times for upgrade 5

Timeout for upgrade (in seconds) 1800

Threshold for online/offline flapping times 3

Interval for online/offline flapping detection (in hours) 2

Retention time for alarm log (in days) 30

Password for MACC in WIS password

Username for MACC in WIS account

License

Click in the upper right corner, and select License. This License page is displayed, and allows adding a license.

Adding Licenses
By default, the system allows you to manage ten devices, and you can add a license as follows:

1. Click the button.


User Guide Software Settings

2. Enter the authorization code, and click to generate and download the .dat file.

3. Use the .dat file to get the license of lic file from PA system. Then download the generated lic file.
(http://pa.ruijie.com.cn:8001/main_software.jsf)

4. Import the lic file to MACC. Click ‘lic’ File to choose the generated lic file. MACC will upload and resolve the lic file
directly.
User Guide Software Settings

After the import operation is complete, please refresh the page. (The default AP license in MACC-BASE is 10. So after
100 licenses are imported, the total license number will be 110.)

Personalize

Move the cursor to in the upper right corner and select Personalize to display the personalize management page.

On the personalize management page.

To customize a background image, it is recommended to select a JPG image with a resolution of 1920*1080.
User Guide Software Settings

Contact

On the Contact page, you can create contact groups, and add contacts to contact groups.

List
Add a contact as the Email recipient.

Group Contacts
Add a group and move the contacts to the group.
User Guide Software Settings

Version Management

Only admin users can perform automatic software upgrades.

Viewing Upgrade History


Choose About > Check Latest Version to check for update and choose About > View Record to view upgrade history.
User Guide Online Upgrade and Backup

Click the View Record to show the historical upgrade record.

Online Upgrade and Backup

Enter http://maccip:8090/ into the address bar of the browser and login with the MACC admin account.

If MACC service is not available, please upgrade later.


User Guide Online Upgrade and Backup

Upgrade
Click Choose File to select an upgrade package (tar.gz) and click Upgrade. If the upgrade operation succeeds, the
system will be restarted with an upgrade success prompt. If the upgrade operation fails, the system will be rolled back to
the previous version.

HTTPS
HTTPS (Hyper Text Transfer Protocol over Secure Socket Layer) access to MACC is supported. Click Choose File to
select a keystore file. Enter a file key in the Key text box and a port ID in the Port text box (Default: 443) and click Save &
Restart Tomcat. After the upgrade operation succeeds, access MACC at https://maccip/.
User Guide Online Upgrade and Backup

Backup
The backup file is stored in the /macc/install/dbbackup/data/daily directory. Click Backup Now to back up the database
immediately. Click Enable to enable scheduled backup. Click Disable to disable scheduled backup. The backup file will
be listed in the Local Backup File table.

Click Download to download a backup file. Click Restore to restore a database backup.

Note: The available data will be overwritten during the restore operation.

Parameter Description
Retention Days The length of time for retention of a backup file.
The file older than the specified retention period will be deleted
automatically.
Backup Start Time Backup start time.
Backup to FTP Server Whether to synchronize the backup file to the FTP server.
FTP Server IP FTP server IP or name.
The backup file is stored in the root directory on the FTP server.
FTP Port FTP server port (Default: 21).
Username Username used to login to the FTP server.
Password Password used to login to the FTP server.
User Guide Application Examples

Application Examples

This chapter introduces how to quickly connect AP to the MACC-BASE, and use the MACC-BASE to manage AP to emit
WiFi signals. For example, to deploy a group for a new branch, a WiFi network with the SSID of "SSID-FREE" is provided
for staff. The WiFi network is encrypted in wpa2-psk mode, with the password 12345678 and a rate limit of 100 Kbps for a
connected client.

Gateway

MACC
AP

Wireless Roaming

Group implementation refers to the implementation process of a single group after the cloud controller is deployed.

For example, to deploy a group for a new branch, a WiFi network with the SSID "SSID-FREE" is provided for external
personnel for free. The WLAN for clients on floor 3 is divided into VLAN 10, and the WLAN for clients on floor 4 is divided
into VLAN 20. The roaming function is supported, and the uplink and downlink rates of all clients are limited to 100 Kbps.
User Guide Application Examples

MACC
DHCP SERVER has three address pools on the
egress gateway:
Gateway A. 192.168.1.0/24 in VLAN 1 for the AP
B. 192.168.10.0/24 in VLAN 10 for clients on floor 3
192.168.1.1 C. 192.168.20.0/24 in VLAN 20 for clients on floor 4

PoE
switch
192.168.1.2

192.168.1.3 192.168.1.4 192.168.1.5

AP1 AP2
AP3 AP4
Floor 3 (VLAN 10)
Floor 4 (VLAN 20)

The procedure includes six steps.

Adding Group
Network planning is realized using Group.

1. Choose Configuration > Groups.

2. Click Add Group to add “Hotel” Network.

3. Click Add Sub Group to add “Building1” and “Building2” group, as shown in the following figure. You can add
more groups according to this method.

4. Choose Configuration > Group > More > Edit Group, Select “Hotel” group.
User Guide Application Examples

5. Enter a location name in the search box, select the location marked by on the map, and then click Save.

6. Choose Monitoring > Device > Access Point, select the Hotel > Building1 group, and click Add AP to add APs.
APs can be imported in batches or added one by one. Accordingly, add other APs in the Hotel > Building2 group.
User Guide Application Examples

Enabling Roaming Function


1. Choose Configuration >Wireless > Roaming.

2. Select Hotel group.

3. Enable the Layer3 Roaming function for this Network.

Adding Configurations
1. Choose Configuration > Wireless > Basic.

2. Click + under SSID, enter SSID-FREE in the SSID text box, set Forward Mode to bridge, set VLAN ID to 10, set
Rate limit to 100 KB/s, and click OK.
User Guide Application Examples

3. Add the Building2 group with VLAN ID 20 according to the same method.

Importing APs
Bind AP1 and AP2 to the Building1 group, and bind AP3 and AP4 to the Building2 group.

APs Online
Gateway configuration:

Add the AP address pool: 192.168.1.0/24.

Building1 client address pool: 192.168.10.0/24; gateway: 192.168.10.1; VLAN: 10

Building2 client address pool: 192.168.20.0/24; gateway: 192.168.20.1; VLAN: 20

PoE switch configuration:

On the port through which the PoE switch is connected to the AP, configure a trunk port with the native ID set to 1 by
default, and add VLAN 10 and VLAN 20.
User Guide Application Examples

Verification

Connecting to WiFi Signals

Connect a mobile phone to the WiFi network properly for Internet access.

Testing Wireless Roaming

Connect a mobile phone with the WiFi network “SSID-FREE”, and go upstairs from Building1 to Building2.
Reconnection and Internet access failure do not occur.

Authentication Scheme

External Portal

Third-party authentication servers adopt the WiFiDog protocol for authentication. The industrial APs interconnect with the
third-party authentication servers are based on the WiFiDog protocol.

It is necessary to learn about the interconnection protocol adopted by third-party authentication servers for
evaluation and confirmation by R&D personnel before interconnecting with the third-party authentication servers.
User Guide Appendix

Appendix

Acronyms and Abbreviations

Acronyms Full Name


and
Abbreviations
MACC Managed @ Cloud Center
AP Access Point
AC Access Controller
BOSS Business & Operation Support System
DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
DNS Domain Name Server
EAP Extensible Authentication Protocol
EAPOL EAP Over Lan
EAP AKA Extensible Authentication Protocol Method for 3rd Generation Authentication and Key Agreement
ESSID Extended Service Set Identification
FTP File Transfer Protocol
HLR/AuC Home Location Register
HTTP Hypertext Transfer Protocol
IMSI International Mobile Subscriber Identification
MSISDN Mobile Subscriber ISDN
NAT Network Address Translation
PAT Port Address Translation
Radius Remote Authentication Dial In User Service
SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol
SSID Service Set Identifier
UDP User Datagram Protocol
VPN Virtual Private Network
WEP Wired Equivalent Privacy
WPA Wi-Fi Protected Access
WAPI Wireless LAN Authentication and Privacy Infrastructure
WLAN Wireless Local Access Network

Glossary

Term Definition
Cloud Specifies the cloud center management end, supports private and public clouds, allows
separate deployment of a system of a private cloud version, and provides cloud services of the
public cloud version.
Group Enables devices grouping for ease of management on a large quantity of devices. It is
recommended that groups be added by geographical location or device use.
User Guide Appendix

Relevant Documents

Document Main Content


MACC-Base Datasheet Introduces functional features, parameters, and operating environment of the
MACC-Base.
MACC-Base Release Notes Describes information about the released version and functional limitations.
MACC-Base Quick Setup Guide Describes how to associate an AP with the MACC-BASE and set up wireless
networks.
MACC-Base Installation Guide Describes the MACC-Base installation process.

FAQ

Please go to Ruijie Community (http://community.ruijienetworks.com/forum.php?mod=forumdisplay&fid=36) for details.

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