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282021 ‘what are smart contracts on blockehain - India | 18M Smart contracts defined Smart contracts are simply programs stored on a blockchain that run when predetermined conditions are met. They typically are used to automate the execution of an agreement so that all participants can be immediately certain of the outcome, without htps:wwwbm,comvin-oitopcsismart-contracts ‘82021 ‘What are smart contracts on blockchain - ia | 18M any intermediary's involvement or time loss. They can also automate a workflow, triggering the next action when conditions are met. > Learn more about blockchain technology > Learn more about IBM Blockchain How smart contracts work Smart contracts work by following simple “if/when...then...” statements that are written into code on a blockchain. A network of computers executes the actions when predetermined conditions have been met and verified. These actions could include releasing funds to the appropriate parties, registering a vehicle, sending notifications, or issuing a ticket. The blockchain is then updated when the transaction is completed. That means the transaction cannot be changed, and only parties who have been granted permission can see the results. Within a smart contract, there can be as many stipulations as needed to satisfy the participants that the task will be completed satisfactorily. To establish the terms, participants must determine how transactions and their data are represented on the blockchain, agree on the “if/when...then...” rules that govern those transactions, explore all possible exceptions, and define a framework for resolving disputes. Then the smart contract can be programmed by a developer ~ although increasingly, organizations that use blockchain for business provide templates, web interfaces, and other online tools to simplify structuring smart contracts. > What is blockchain for business? Benefits of smart contracts htps:wwwbm,comvin-oitopcsismart-contracts ant 282021 ‘what are smart contracts on blockehain - India | 18M = o> _) Speed, efficiency and accuracy Once a condition is met, the contract is executed immediately. Because smart contracts are digital and automated, there’s no paperwork to process and no time spent reconciling errors that often result from manually filling in documents. Trust and transparency Because there's no third party involved, and because encrypted records of transactions are shared across participants, there’s no need to question whether information has been altered for personal benefit. htps:wwwbm,comvin-oitopcsismart-contracts 282021 ‘what are smart contracts on blockehain - India | 18M Security Blockchain transaction records are encrypted, which makes them very hard to hack. Moreover, because each record is connected to the previous and subsequent records on a distributed ledger, hackers would have to alter the entire chain to change a single record. Savings ‘Smart contracts remove the need for intermediaries to handle transactions and, by extension, their associated time delays and fees. Applications of smart contracts ‘Smart contracts can be used across industries to streamline and automate doing htps:wwwbm,comvin-oitopcsismart-contracts an 12812024 ‘what are smart contracts on blockehain - India | 18M business down the street or around the world. Reimagine dispute resolution Discrepancies in financial settlements are costly, taking weeks or months to research and resolve. Smart contracts that codify agreed-upon business rules automate processes such as identifying discrepancies, reconciling documents, settling transactions, and resolving disputes. B_ Read the blog on invoice reconciliation and dispute resolution Build a resilient supply chain IBM Blockchain supply chain solutions use smart contracts to streamline the flow of goods by automatically triggering next steps when conditions are met, such as shipping, delivery, and acceptable IoT data about conditions during handling, Participants can act earlier to prevent disruptions should an unexpected event occur. > Lear about IBM Blockchain for Supply Chain Bring trust to trade finance Smart contracts are an essential component of we.trade, the trade finance network convened by IBM Blockchain that is creating an ecosystem of trust for global trade. Standardized rules and simplified trading options encoded in smart contracts decrease risk and help participants find new opportu Ch Watch we.trade transforming trade finance (03:38) htps:wwwbm,comvin-oitopcsismart-contracts st 12812021 ‘what are smart contracts on blockchai India| 18M Reinvent bank letters of guarantee Using blockchain and smart contracts, a consortium of banks digitized and transformed the bank guarantee process for both financial and performance guarantees. The new platform, Lygon, enables applicants, issuers and beneficiaries to obtain legally binding guarantees in ‘one day. 1 See how Lygon took the paper out of bank guarantees (03:20) Resources What is blockchain? hitps:hwwwibr, comin-onitopcsismar-contacts ont syrsr2024 ‘What are smart contracts on blockchain a | 18M Learn from the ground up what blockchain is all about and how it can benefit your organization. At no cost to you, download a copy of IBM's Blockchain for Dummies guide. Blockchain industry applications Remove friction, build trust and unlock new value with IBM Blockchain. See how blockchain is solving problems for businesses and industries and get inspired. htps:hwwwibm, comvin-oitopcs/smar-contracts mm 12812024 ‘what are smart contracts on blockehain - India | 18M i IBM Blockchain Services htps:hwwwibm, comvin-oitopcs/smar-contracts ant 282021 ‘what are smart contracts on blockehain - India | 18M Co-create with the industry’s leading blockchain services provider. We can help you build a scalable business network underpinned by the best technology. > See IBM Blockchain Services Writing smart contracts The IBM Blockchain Platform supports smart contracts written in Go and Node,js. Read this tutorial to learn how to get started writing encoded business logic, terms and conditions for execution on blockchain. > Learn about writing smart contracts htps:hwwwibm, comvin-oitopcs/smar-contracts ont 12812024 what are smart contracts on blockehain - naa | 15M tygfMoral —“ Fabric. > Deploy a smart contract on the network Related solutions Supply chain transparency Create a blockchain ecosystem to share data with your supply chain partners, with transactions that are more efficient and built on trust. —> Learn about IBM Blockchain Transparent Supply Blockchain for trade finance htps:hwwwibm, comvin-oitopcs/smar-contracts sont szazoas Wat are smart contracts on bloke «nc | OM Pull down invisible barriers to growth and reinvent trade and trade finance with our network-convening expertise and the industry's leading platform. > Learn about blockchain for trade finance Blockchain for food supply Growers, distributors and retailers can build trust and make our food safer, by enhancing visibility and accountability in every step of the food supply. > Learn about IBM Food Trust™ htps:wwwbm,comvin-oitopcsismart-contracts ant

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