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Abac User Manual Genisis 5-5-15 KW
Abac User Manual Genisis 5-5-15 KW
5.5 - 15 kW
GB
FORMULA
Fig. 1
1030
615
204
480
1045
262
273
D1 = 5.5-7.5 kW
D2 = 11-15 kW
227 D1
273 D2
560
945
390
227 D1
273 D2
395
1045
465
430
180
545
Fig. 2
I
GENESIS 275 l
1030 Fig. 3
615 204
480
945
262
273
D1 = 5.5-7.5 kW
D2 = 11-15 kW
227 D1
273 D2
560
945
390
227 D1
273 D2
395
465
1645
800
1015
480 530
Ø 600
1180
Fig. 4
II
GENESIS 500 l
1030
615
204 Fig. 5
480
945
262
273
D1 = 5.5-7.5 kW
227 D1 D2 = 11-15 kW
273 D2
945
390
227 D1
273 D2
395
465
800 1645
1015
1260 530
Ø 600
1960
Fig. 6
III
MODULO
Fig. 7
1030
615 204
480
1045
262
273
D1 = 5.5-7.5 kW
D2 = 11-15 kW
227 D1
273 D2
560
945
390
227 D1
273 D2
395 1045
465
430
180
545
Fig. 8
IV
MODULO 270 l
1030
615
204 Fig. 9
480
945
262
273
D1 = 5.5-7.5 kW
D2 = 11-15 kW
227 D1
273 D2
560
945
390
227 D1
273 D2
395
465
1645
800
1015
480 530
Ø 600
1180
Fig. 10
V
MODULO 500 l
1030
615 204 Fig. 11
480
945
262
273
D1 = 5.5-7.5 kW
D2 = 11-15 kW
227 D1
273 D2
560
945
390
227 D1
273 D2
395
465
1015 1645
800
1260 530
Ø 600
1960
Fig. 12
VI
FORMULA 5.5 - 7.5 kW
PS EV VA
PC
PE
SPA
Fig. 13
BF
VT TRL CT PF FA FO
FD
ES
FU
VS
RA / RO
PP
SS
Fig. 14
MP
VII
FORMULA 11 - 15 kW
BA 51
PS EV VA
PC
PE
BF
SPA
Fig. 15
VR
TRL CT PF
FA FO
FD
ES
FU
VS
MA
RA / RO
SS
MP
Fig. 16
PP
VIII
FORMULA 15 kW
BA 69
PS EV
PC
PE
SPA
BF
VR
CF / FA
Fig. 17
TRL
CT PF
VA FO
FO
ES
VS
FU
MA
RA / RO
SS
MP
Fig. 18
PP
IX
MODULO 5.5 - 7.5 kW
PS EV VA
PC
PE
SCE
BF
SF
VT
Fig. 19
TRL
CT PF
FA FO
ES
FD
FU
VS
MA
RA / RO
SS
PP
Fig. 20
MP
X
MODULO 11 - 15 kW
PS EV VA BA 51
PC
PE
SCE
BF
VR
SF
SS
Fig. 21
TRL
CT PF FA FO
FD
ES
FU VS
MA
RA / RO
PP
SS
Fig. 22
MP
XI
MODULO 15 kW
PS EV BA 69
PC
PE
SCE
BF
VR
CF / FA
Fig. 23
TRL
CT PF
VA FO
ES
FD
FU VS
MA
RA / RO
PP
SS
MP
Fig. 24
XII
Legenda
Rif. Italiano English Français Deutsch Español
Blocchetto di Oil filter and Groupe de Halter für Öl und Bloque de
BF filtrazione separator block filtration Abscheiderfilter filtración del aceite
CE Cassetta elettrica Starter/control box Armoire électrique Starter/Kontroll Box Cuadro eléctrico
FD Filtro disoleatore Oil separator filter Filtre séparateur Feinabscheider Filtro disoleador
FFA Fascetta filtro aria Air filter clip Collier du filtre à huile Luftfilter Clip Abrazadera filtro de aire
Pulsanti del pannello di Boutons sur panneau de Schalter der Pulsadores del tablero
K1/K9 controllo
Control panel switches
commande Kontroll-Anzeige de control
MA Mandata aria Compressor air outlet Refoulement d’air Druckluft Auslass Salida aire
PP Pannello posteriore Rear panel Panneau arrière Hintere Abdeckung Panel trasero
XIII
Legenda
Rif. Italiano English Français Deutsch Español
RF Rotore femmina Female rotor Rotor femelle weiblich Läufer Rotor hembra
RM Rotore maschio Male rotor Rotor mâle männlich Läufer Rotor macho
SF Sportello filtri Filter panel Panneau des filtres Filterklappe Puerta de los filtros
SPA Sportello angolare Corner panel Panneau angulaire Eckklappe Puerta angular
Plaquette
Serial number Seriennumer und Placa metálica con
Targhetta metallica métallique
TM dati macchina
and general
d’identification
allgemeine los datos de la
machine data plate Maschinen Daten máquina
machine
Bouchon de Öl-Filter
TO Tappo olio Oil filler plug
remplissage huile Verschluss
Tapón del aceite
XIV
Table of contents
1 Foreword 20
2 Symbols 21
2.1 Symbols in the manual 21
2.2 Compressor symbols 21 G
2.3 Control panel mc2 symbols 22 B
3 Warranty terms 23
4.4 Compressor 25
4.8 Dryer 87
Pag. 15
Clearance requirements
4.9 and system layouts
27
5 Safety precautions 28
5.1 General precautions 28
Safety precautions for maintenance 28
5.2 operations
6
G
B Handling and installation 30
6.1 Handling instructions 30
6.2 Installation site requirements 30
6.3 Air connection 94
6.4 Electrical connection 33
6.5 Configuration for remote control 33
Pag. 16
Parameter configuration -
7.4 menu tree
41
Menu tree
7.4.2 (control and programming)
43
8 Compressors in sequence 61
9 Troubleshooting 62
9.1 The machine does not start 62
9.2 The compressor has trouble starting up 63
Pressure value lower than rated
9.3 pressure
63
Pag. 17
The machine is ready for start or is running
9.4 and the scheduled maintenance LED is on
64
10 Maintenance 68
10.1 Operating cycle 68
Pag. 18
11 Spare parts and Service Centres 78
11.1 Spare parts and consumable
material codes
78
12 Diagrams 80
12.1 Hydraulic-pneumatic plant diagram 80
Pag. 19
1
Dear Customer,
Foreword
Congratulations on buying this compressor and thank you for your confidence in our Company.
The machine in your possession is a lubricated rotary screw compressor, incorporating state-of-the-art
compressed air technology.
The GENESIS - FORMULA - MODULO series screw compressors are characterised by high energy output
and low noise.
Major features incorporated in the design phase include versatility of use, reliability, low running and
maintenance costs, compact size, and top flight performance. This range of compressors has also been
designed and constructed complying with the strict quality control standards that are one of the main features
G of all products manufactured at our plants.
B
The product is EC marked and complies with current European Directives, as shown in the Declaration of
Conformity attached to this handbook.
Before starting the machine, read all sections of this handbook and always comply with the
instructions provided which explain correct use and routine maintenance of the compressor
and the precautions to be taken to ensure operator safety.
This manual must always accompany the compressor so that it is available for all those working with it.
As concerns general maintenance, we recommend arranging a scheduled maintenance contract with our
authorized Centres.
This symbol highlights operations or types of behaviour that could result in fatal injury or seri-
ous accidents to operators who must always be informed of these and take the necessary
precautions.
This symbol also accompanies the description of operations that require special atten-
tion on the part of the user.
You will find this symbol next to the descriptions of operations which must be carried out by
authorized service Centres only G
This symbol is provided to remind you that waste oil, condensate and filters removed from the
B
machine are polluting materials and must be disposed of in compliance with local laws
This symbol indicates the presence of rotating parts inside the compressor
Do not carry out maintenance or repair operations when the machine is running
This symbol indicates the presence of electrical power inside the machine
This symbol indicates the direction of rotation of the main electrical motor and fans
These symbols indicate the direction in which to turn the key (provided) to open and close the
control panels of the machine and the control box
This symbol indicates the presence of high temperature components inside the compressor
P. 21 - Chap. 2 Symbols
Control panel mc2 symbols 2.3
This symbol indicates the K1 “START” key
This symbol indicates switching on of LEDs L4 and L5 (red) indicating “AUTORESTART” and
“REMOTE/PROGRAM” located on the electronic control unit
This symbol indicates a message on the display of the electronic control unit
P. 22 - Chap. 2 Symbols
Warranty terms 3
The product was tested before delivery. The machine is guaranteed for twenty-four months from the date of
the invoice.
The warranty is valid only if the purchaser has complied with contractual and administrative regulations and if
the compressor has been installed and operated according to the instructions provided in this handbook.
The Customer is required to fill out all parts of the warranty card and send it within thirty days from the date
of purchase (as attested by the postmark).
According to the terms of the warranty, the Manufacturer undertakes only to repair or replace, free of charge,
the product or parts of this found to be faulty following examination by the Manufacturer’s technical person-
nel or authorised repair company. Labour and transport are, in any case, excluded from the clauses of this
warranty, and they will therefore be charged to you.
The warranty, which excludes all and any liability for direct or indirect injury or damage, is restricted only to G
construction and manufacturing defects of machine components.
The warranty does not include parts which, due to their specific use, are liable to wear and tear such as seals,
B
belts, etc. and all consumables such as air filter, oil filter, oil separator filter, etc The warranty does not cover
repairs due to damage caused by insufficient or incorrect maintenance or unsuitable application..
The warranty shall be null and void in the case of failure to comply with the instructions given in this handbook,
use of non-original spares and scheduled maintenance carried out directly by the Customer without the related
invoice for the original parts.
The information given in this handbook is for guidance purposes only and is not binding. The Manufacturer
reserves the right to make any product modifications it considers necessary without prior notice.
TM
PF
Fig. 25
Compressor 4.4
5.5-15 kW
Patented VT series air-end unit, single stage, BA51 model, oil
injection lubricated
RM
15 kW
Patented VT series air-end unit, single stage, BA69 model, oil
injection lubricated:
RF
Drive male rotor RM, five lobes, offset profile
Electric fan
Fan coaxial to the electrical motor (reference EV in Figs. 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23)
Drives
Compressor motor - drive by means of removable taper bushing pulleys and toothed V-belts (reference CT
in Figs. 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23)
8
10
5.5
13
2.5 16 16
15
8
10
7.5 4 20 20
13
15
400 V 8
10
11 6 25 25
13
15
G 8
B 15
10
13
10 40 40
15
8
10
15 10 40 40
13
15
Main fuses AM
Power cable
Model Pressure (motor rated) or ground Circuit breaker
cross-section area
circuit breaker setting
bar mm2 A A
8
10
5.5
13
6 25 25
15
8
10
7.5 10 40 40
13
15
230 V
8
10
11 16 50 50
13
15
8
10
15 25 63 63
13
15
8
10
15 25 63 63
13
15
7 Kg
Top up with lubricated and cooling fluid with the same specifications as the lubricated and cooling fluid in
the machine (synthetic coolant I.E. ABAC DURALUBE may be specified)
Contact the Manufacturer’s technical Department before using lubricated and cooling fluids with other
specifications
Dryer 4.8 G
Thermostat controlled cooling cycle, direct expansion, with Freon R134a gas; pressure dew point
temperature 3°C, clean air filtering degree 0,01mm. B
Filtration degree: 1 µm.
Oil carryover: 0,1 mg/m3
Always use goggles to protect your eyes from objects which can be lifted by the jet of air.
Never operate on the machine with bare feet or wet hands.
The compressor is designed solely to produce compressed air and cannot therefore be used for
G any other type of gas.
B The compressed air produced by the machine cannot be used for respiratory assistance,
pharmaceutical or sanitary purposes or in production plants where the output air comes
into direct contact with food products unless an additional adequate air treatment system
is employed
The air taken in by the compressor must be absolutely free of dust, vapours, explosive or flammable gases,
solvents or powder paints and toxic fumes of any type.
Use of compressed air requires knowledge of and compliance with the safety precautions to be adopted for the
individual applications (inflating, pneumatic tools, painting, washing with water-based detergents only, etc.).
The machine carries out the various work cycles, as required by the user, according to the settings.
After use, stop the machine and disconnect the main panel power.
Use of the machine for other purposes shall be considered as improper use and the Manufacturer shall not
be liable for any resulting damage or injury.
All major maintenance operations can be carried out only by the specialised personnel of
authorised Service Centres
After disconnecting the power, lock out the circuit breaker to prevent accidental start-up
while operating on the compressor. Additionally, close the shut-off valve between the com-
pressor and the line
All the air has been discharged from the machine when pressure gauge MPI shows zero
pressure
No changes must be made to machine internal electrical, pneumatic, hydraulic circuits and/or to the set-
tings. In particular, do not modify the maximum working pressure values and the valve settings, especially
the safety valves.
Do not use solvents, flammable or toxic fluids to clean the machine parts. Use alkaline detergents only. Never
use detergents to clean the motor or the electrical/electronic components.
Do not weld or carry out mechanical machining operations on the receivers. If damaged or rusted, replace
the parts, as they are subject to specific safety regulations. G
B
At the end of each operation, refit the guards carefully. Comply with the same precautions for initial start-
up.
Remember that waste oil, condense and machine filters are polluting materials. Dispose of
these products in compliance with local legislation
Careful scheduled maintenance will contribute to maintaining machine efficiency and user safety conditions
in time.
Lift the machine from the front only both for the
G basic version and version with receiver.
Fig. 28
The machine is ready to be installed and does not require foundations. Site the compressor on level ground,
in a stable position, with the weight evenly distributed on the supports.
Outdoor installation
600
Fig. 29
Indoor installation
The machine is not suitable for use in environments with a “risk of explosion”.
The air taken in by the compressor must be absolutely free from dust, vapours, explosive
or flammable gas, solvents or paint powder and toxic fumes of any sort. Replace the filters
more frequently - with special reference to the air filter - if the machine is used in critical
environments (presence of ceramic, marble, cement, dust, etc.).
Fig. 30
Following installation of the hot air ducts, check that any back pressure, measured at the outfeed of
the hot air from the compressor, does not exceed 5-6 mm of water column.
For guidance purposes, duct cross-section area should be equal to that of the compressor hot air outlet grill
(reference FU in Figs. 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24).
Heat the environment if the minimum temperature required cannot be guaranteed.
Fig. 32
One or two switches must be installed as described below according to whether only switching ON/OFF
and/or operating mode is to be controlled.
The switch must be connected to the following terminals after removing the jumper:
3 digital INPUT common terminal
38 remote control digital INPUT terminal
Following modifications to the wiring, the remote control must be configured as explained in paragraph
7.4.2.3 - Local/remote /program control - Remote control type
Initial system start-up must be carried out by skilled personnel who will make the various
checks required and follow the respective instructions.
Fig. 33
The machine is now ready to be started.
Before starting the machine read the following paragraph and chapter 10 on maintenance
operations for in-depth knowledge of the machine.
Fig. 34
K3 RESET button
RESET Makes it possible to reset compressor fault messages after eliminating the causes of these. As the faults can be
displayed only in the main screen page, the RESET key is effective only during display of this.
During parameter modification operations, the RESET key can be used to restore the preset factory (default)
value for the type of compressor selected
+
K7 PLUS key
Makes it possible to increase the value of the parameter being modified.
Starting from the main screen page, permits access to additional information and scrolling of this
If OFF, back-lighting of the display is re-activated the first time the key is pressed without performing any other
function
G
B
- K8 MINUS key
Makes it possible to decrease the value of the parameter being modified
Starting from the main screen page, permits access to additional information and scrolling of this
If OFF, back-lighting of the display is re-activated the first time the key is pressed without performing any other
function
DI DI Multi-function display
Back-lit LCD display with four lines of twenty characters each: shows compressor operating conditions and is used
to carry out all programming and control operations
After a few seconds, the display shows the main screen page:
If the compressor is operating, LINE 1 and LINE 2 always show the above information.
Particular indications (error messages), additional information or the information of the management
menu are displayed on LINE 3 and on LINE 4.
P. 38 - Chap. 7 Start-up and operation
If LINE 3 shows “Ready for start”, the compressor can be started.
If the compressor does not start or none of the cases listed above occurs, refer to chapter 9.
6 Start Start
hour-date hour-date
When the display shows “Load run” the intake valve is open and the machine operates at full load (produces
the nominal capacity of compressed air).
During functioning, delivery pressure increases; once the preset maximum line pressure threshold value has
been reached, the control system sets the compressor to idling by closing the intake valve (“Unload run”).
When the pressure drops below the preset minimum threshold value, the intake valve opens again and the
machine restarts functioning at full load.
The compressor does not stop immediately but initiates a set of operations to stop the machine according to
operating conditions when the STOP command is invoked.
If, at the time of the STOP command, the compressor was operating at full load, the control unit sets the
machine to unload run.
After 60 seconds from pressing of the last key, the display is set to a low level of brightness.
The first time a key is pressed (excluding the K1-START, K2-STOP, K3-RESET control keys), high level
brightness of the display is restored while subsequent pressing of the keys produces the associated
function.
ESC ESC
+ -
ADDIZIONAL MENU
INFORMATIONS TREE
7.4.1 7.4.2
ESC + -
Net sequence Indicates the order in which the machines are started
(ref. paragraph 7.4.2.4.)
ID 4-3-1-2
ESC + -
Indicates the total hours of operation of the compressor
Operating time
(ref. paragraph 7.4.2.2)
total: XXXX hours
ESC + -
Indicates the hours of operation of the compressor at full load
Operating time
(ref. paragraph 7.4.2.2.)
on load: XXXX hours
ESC + -
Indicates the time remaining to initial maintenance: any other
Time to service maintenance operations to be carried out within 100 hours from
oil: XXXX hours initial maintenance are also displayed cyclically
(ref. paragraph 7.4.2.2.)
It is possible to return to the main screen page from any point of the menu by holding down the
ESC K4-ESC key
CANCELLED
ESC pressing the K4-ESC key OPERATION
ABORTED
Each time a parameter is modified, the factory-set (default value) can be restored for the selected
RESET
compressor pressing the K3-RESET key
B For enabling of the AUTORESTART function, contact the Manufacturer’s Customer Service
The password is inserted using:
Menu C
>PASSWORD <
Enter password:
ESC
0000
+ -
keys K7 and K8 to modify the flashing character; numbers and letters are displayed subsequently
After inserting the password, this can be confirmed with the K9-ENTER key or cancelled with the K4-ESC
ESC key
If no other key is pressed, the password entered “expires” after five minutes with possibly display of a re-entry prompt.
>MAINTENANCE <
ESC
Time to service
ESC .... xxx hrs
ESC
Time remaining for
air filter xxx hrs G
B
Time remaining for
ESC oil filter xxx hrs
Operating time
ESC total: xxxx ore
Operating time
load xxxx ore
Components life
indicates the remaining service life of each component that requires periodic maintenance
Compon. replacement
If the function is enabled, it makes it possible to reset the component life counters after maintenance
Running hours
Indicates compressor operating time (total running hours, running hours at full load)
G A table with the schedule of the maintenance operations to be carried out is provided below
B
First 100 hours First 1000 hours
Intervention maintenance maintenance Every 1000 hours Every 2000 hours
coupon coupon
Language
Used to select the language of the messages
Measur. unit
Used to set the measurement units for pressure and temperature
(continued on p. 49)
P. 46 - Chap. 7 Start-up and operation
Menu E (1/3) Press the K4 key to return to the GENERAL SETTINGS
menu from the submenus ESC
ESC
>Language <
Select language:
ESC √ENGLISH
Select language:
..OTHER LANGUAGES..
G
ESC
Pressure unit + -
ESC Unit: bar
Temperature unit + -
ESC Unit: Cels.
Contrast -
ESC Intensity: XXX% +
Lighting ON + -
ESC Brightness: XXX%
Lighting OFF -
ESC Brightness: XXX% +
continued on p. 48
Operating mode
ESC √AUTOMATIC
Operating mode
CONTIN
G
ESC
Compress. control
ESC √LOCAL
Compress. control
ESC REMOTE
Compress. control
ESC PROGRAM
Compress. control -
ESC NETWORK PROGRAM +
DRYER
ESC √enabled in ON
DRYER
ESC Disabled
Continued on p. 49
AUTORESTART
ESC √DISABLED
AUTORESTART
ESC
√ENABLED
+ -
the K7 and K8 keys to modify the flashing values
After entry of the values, these can be confirmed with the K9-ENTER key or cancelled with the K4-ESC
ESC key.
Display settings
Makes it possible to adjust the settings of the LCD display
Operating mode
P. 49 - Chap. 7 Start-up and operation
Compressor operating mode may be set AUTOMATIC or CONTINUOUS:
AUTOMATIC: this is the setting used in most cases (factory setting). In this operating mode, idling is
timed; at the end of the count, the compressor stops, preparing for subsequent automatic start-up (see
also paragraph 7.3 STARTING the compressor). This promotes energy saving if there is no or a very
low request for compressed air.
Compress. control
G This menu is used to select the compressor control method from the possible local / remote / program
B control options.
If the compressor is equipped with a CAN-BUS interface, the network-continuous / network-program
control options are also visible and can be selected.
Compressor control can be set to:
LOCAL: this is the basic (factory) setting that permits control from the keyboard
REMOTE: with this setting, the compressor can be controlled by means of an external remote switch.
For the electrical connections, refer to the following submenu (refer to the following paragraph “Type of
remote control”)
PROGRAM: enables the daily or weekly programming set and enabled in the PROGRAMMING menu
(see paragraph 7.4.2.6)
NET-CONTINUOUS: this is the setting for control of a sequence of compressors, without daily/weekly
program
NET-PROGRAM: this is the setting for control of a sequence of compressors according to the daily/weekly
program set
Dryer control
This menu is used to activate/de-activate the dryer
ON/OFF is the setting that makes it possible to control switching ON/OFF of the compressor. This is
the factory setting (that most frequently used) which makes it possible to exploit the control logic of the
compressor using the pressure signal measured locally by the machine
ON/OFF - LOAD/UNLOAD is the setting that makes it possible to control both switching ON/OFF of the
compressor and also operating mode. In this case also, an external control logic must be used as, for
control purposes, the pressure signal is ignored (the safety devices remain active)
It should be remembered that control via the keyboard of the control unit always has priority over any
remote control or any program: this means that, if remote control is to be effective, the START button
must be pressed setting the compressor to “Stand-by rem. con.”. Similarly, the compressor can be
stopped without any risk of remote restart of this by pressing the STOP key.
Compressor ID
This is the identifier number of the compressor in a set of machines
Prefill
When the set of compressors is started with the compressed air system discharged (pressure zero or
very low), it is usually necessary to increase the pressure to the minimum working value as quickly as
possible. With the PREFILL function enabled, the compressor participates in system prefilling, bypassing
the global control functions in this phase.
The compressors involved in this operation are started quickly in sequence, thus avoiding any overlap of
the start-up phases of two or more machines
Rotation time
This is the time after which compressor start-up priorities are reassigned so that the work load is evenly
distributed between the machines available over a long period of time
compressor ID + -
ESC n. of service points: X
Prefill + -
ESC n. compr. X
Prefill time + -
Val.: 5 min
G ESC
B
Max n. compr. ON + -
ESC n. compr. 4
Rotation time -
ESC sequence 24 hrs +
Reaction time + -
ESC delay ON xxx sec
Reaction time + -
ESC delay OFF xxx sec
Reaction times
T ON When the control system activates a compressor following a reduction in network pressure, timer T
ON is started: at the end of this count, the system checks network pressure to establish whether another
compressor must be started
T OFF When the control system deactivates a compressor following an increase in network pressure, the
T OFF timer is started: at the end of this count, the system checks network pressure to establish whether
another compressor is to be deactivated
MIN OPERATING PRESS.: The pressure below which the compressor restarts operation at full load
(supply of compressed air) or at which it restarts if it has stopped at the end of unload run (no supply
of air). This value must be set so that the minimum supply pressure to the pneumatic service points is
guaranteed, taking into account losses of head of the distribution system. The minimum pressure value
cannot be close to the maximum pressure by more than the factory setting (minimum difference).
Operating press. + -
ESC Max: xxx bar
Operating press. + -
ESC Min: xxx bar
>Timings <
Timings
UNLOAD RUN TIME: This setting defines the time during which the compressor idles when there is no
demand for air from the network. At the end of this period, the compressor stops and is ready to start
again when network pressure has dropped below the minimum threshold value.
This parameter must be optimized according to the consumption trend of the network and its accumulation
capacity.
In the case of low consumption and if it is seen that the compressor remains inactive for
long periods (motor stopped), it is advisable to reduce idling time so as to restrict power
consumption during the inactive phases to a minimum. Low air consumption will also assure
a limited number of automatic start-up operations of the compressor, thus promoting a further
reduction in power consumption.
If air consumption is consistent and/or characterized by major variations, it is advisable to
extend the idling time in order to “offset”, through the periods of idling, the various periods
of operation at full load. This avoid stopping of the compressor with consequent delays in
the supply of compressed air due to the start-up phases which are characterized by current
take-off peaks tied to frequent starting.
G
B PROGRAMMING menu 7.4.2.6
The PROGRAMMING menu is used to set the schedule of compressor activities, defining the days and times
when the compressor must be switched on. The compressor can be programmed on a daily basis (same for
all the days) or on a weekly basis (a different program for each day of the week).
Reset programming:
Makes it possible to cancel all the cycles set in both daily and weekly programming
Programming mode
This parameter informs the controller whether, once PROGRAM control has been activated (see paragraph
7.4.2.3), the machine must follow daily or weekly programming
Daily programming
Daily programming can be used to set up to four start/stop cycles. These cycles are repeated equally
each day of the week.
- Non-programmed cycles identified by the five hyphens that replace the time are not effective
- Cycles for which the start and stop times coincide are not effective, similarly to those not
programmed
- If, in the last cycle programmed, the stopping time has been set to 24:00 and the start time of the
first daily cycle has been set to 00:00, the control unit will keep the compressor running during the
change over at midnight from one day to the nextdella mezzanotte da un giorno all’altro
Weekly programming
Weekly programming makes it possible to set different start/stop cycles for each day of the week, up to
a maximum of three per day.
>PROGRAMMING <
ESC
Confirm RESET
ESC programming OK?
Programming mode
G
ESC √DAILY
B
Programming mode
ESC √WEEKLY
Every day -
ESC Start 1: ----- +
Every day + -
ESC Stop 1: -----
...other days...
ESC ...other cycles...
Monday -
ESC Start 1: ----- +
Monday + -
ESC Stop 1: -----
...other days...
ESC ...other cycles...
- Cycles for which the start and stop times coincide are not effective, similarly to those not
programmed
- If, in the last cycle programmed for a given day, the stopping time has been set to 24:00 and the first
cycle programmed for the next day has been set to 00:00, the control unit will keep the compressor
running during the change over at midnight from one day to the next
NOTE: remember that control via keyboard of the control unit always has priority over any program
control: this means that, if the program is to be effective, the K1-START button must be pressed setting
the compressor to “Stand-by progr. con.”. Similarly, the compressor can be stopped without any risk
of restart by the pre-set program pressing the K2-STOP key.
B 1)
2)
Select PROGRAM control
Select the programming method to be used (DAILY/WEEKLY)
3) Program the daily or weekly schedule selected
4) Press the K1-START key on the control unit to enable program control
These diagnostic functions should be used only by expert personnel with in-depth knowledge
of the compressor and how this operates.
Diagnostic TEST
To run the diagnostic TEST, comply with all the safety rules described in chapter 5
WARNING!!!
When carrying out the test, certain parts of the machine are powered (control coils) and
rotating parts are activated (motor, compressor, fan). The operator must therefore take all
the necessary precautions during these checks.
Error messages
The control unit saves all the faults that have occurred and which have caused stoppage of the machine
(alarms). The following data are save for each error message:
- Type of error (alarm)
- Total hours and hours of load run when the fault occurred
These indications are displayed cyclically on the third and fourth lines of the display.
>DIAGNOSTICS <
ESC
Run diagnostic
ESC TEST OK?
DIAGNOSTIC TEST
TEST digit. INPUTS
INPUT n. 1: status
ESC
Emergency OK G
B
...other INPUTS...
ESC
DIAGNOSTIC TEST
TEST digit. OUTPUTS ESC
OUTPUT n. 1: active
Line
DIAGNOSTIC TEST
Rot. direction TEST.
ESC Press for TEST
Press if OK
Press ESC if NEGAT. ESC
Last
ESC error message
ESC
...other
error messages...
This menu provides information about the serial number of the control unit and the software version
installed.
The CPU serial No. is indispensable to request enabling of protected functions by the Manufacturer (e.g.
AUTORESTART) and to obtain the related access password.
Software version
Indicates the software version installed
CPU serial No
ESC XXX-XX-XX-XXXXX
Software version
ESC <<<mc2>>> X.X:X:X
Warning messages
These messages may refer to scheduled maintenance operations, critical operating conditions or minor faults
which do not block the compressor but which must be checked in order to trace their cause.
The warning messages are accompanied by switching on of yellow LED L2 and described with
a message shown on the third and fourth lines of the display in the main screen page. Warning
messages are displayed in alternating mode so as not to prevent display of basic messages.
WARNING!!!
If the warnings are not reset for a long period of time (e.g. failure to carry out scheduled
maintenance) THE COMPRESSOR IS BLOCKED!!! In this case, contact the Service or
G
Customer Centre of the Manufacturer immediately. B
Alarm messages
These messages indicate a serious fault that has blocked the compressor. The alarm may be due to a
fault in the system or extremely critical operating conditions.
When a machine stoppage occurs, the compressor stops immediately, the red LED L3 of the alarms
switches on and the message relating to the fault is displayed persistently in the main screen page.
To RESET, first of all eliminate the fault: at this point, LED L3 starts to flash indicating that reset
can be carried out pressing the RESET key.
All faults that cause blocking of the compressor are saved in an error message log file. To consult this log,
refer to paragraph 7.4.2.7
Faults caused by failure to carry out maintenance must also be added to these: if the compressor is used for
long periods without carrying out the scheduled maintenance indicated by the control unit, a machine blockage
occurs accompanied by a message of the type:
In this case, it is absolutely necessary to replace the component. If the compressor must be restarted,
an emergency start-up procedure must be carried out. Contact the Service or Customer Centre of the
Manufacturer immediately.
To find out how to proceed in the case of an alarm, refer to chapter 9 “Troubleshooting”.
G
B
For compressor rooms in which several machines equipped with this control unit are installed (up to a maximum
of four units), a communication network can be set up between these for automatic, coordinated management
of the compressors.
energy saving:
only the compressors necessary to supply the air required are activated
equal distribution of work load on the compressors available with consequent synchronization
of scheduled maintenance operations
management of alarms and machine stoppages so as to prevent any interruption in the supply
of compressed air
To establish communication between the control units, a communication module is required for each machine
to be connected and the related connection cables.
Therefore, contact your area dealer to purchase these.
The instructions for installation, programming and operation of the network of compressors are provided in
the booklet furnished with the communication module.
When the compressor requires scheduled maintenance, the operation to be performed and
the number of excess hours of operation are indicated in the main screen page.
In the case of long-term functioning in these conditions, the compressor is blocked and the
operation must be carried out immediately
L1 ON
L3 constant ON Heat ambient.
Ambient temperature
X X DI indicates: Check installation
too low
“Ambient temperature too requirements
low - block”
L1 ON
L3 constant ON Problems in the pressure
Call Customer
X X DI indicates: sensor or in its electrical
Service Centre
“Press. Transducer connections
error - block”
L1 ON
L3 constant ON Problems in the temperature
Call Customer
X X DI indicates: sensor or in its electrical
Service Centre
“Temperature sensor connections
error - block”
P. 62 - Chap 5 Troubleshooting
V-F V-V Indication Possible cause Intervention
L1 ON
L3 constant ON Problems in the pressure /
Call Customer
X X DI indicates: temperature sensors or in
Service Centre
“Short-circ. Analog INPUT - their electrical connections
block”
L1 ON
L3 ON flashing An interruption of the power Carry out the RESET
X X DI indicates: supply of the system has operation (ref. Par. 7.5) and
“Power occurred restart the machine
supply failure - block”
L1 ON
L3 constant ON
Power supply phase
X X DI indicates: Reverse two power phases
sequence error
“Power supply phase
sequence err. - block”
L1 ON
L3 constant ON The No of starts/hr tolerated
X X DI indicates:
“No. starts/hr too high -
by the motor has been
exceeded
Wait for fault reset G
block” B
The compressor has trouble starting up 9.2
V-F V-V Indication Possible cause Intervention
Ambient temperature low Heat ambient
Low voltage Check voltage
X X
Call Customer
VA problems
Service Centre
Star - delta sequence Call Customer
X problems Service Centre
Call Customer
X Inverter problems
Service Centre
P. 63 - Chap. 9 Troubleshooting
V-F V-V Segnalazione Possibile causa Intervento
Replace FA
Excessive FA clogging
(see. par. 10.4)
X X
Call Customer
Belts slipping
Service Centre
P. 64 - Chap. 9 Troubleshooting
V-F V-V Indication Possible cause Intervention
Excessive ambient or air Improve air exchange and
X X
recirculation temperature check installation requirements
L2 flashing
DI indicates: Replace FO
X X FO clogged
“Compression temp. (rif. par. 10.6)
High.”
Replace FD
X X FD clogged
(see. par. 10.6)
L2 flashing Problems in the dew
Call Customer
X X DI indicates: temperature sensor or its
Service Centre
“Dewpoint probe error” connection
Check installation
X X Underscaled power cables
requirements
Critical functioning
temperature conditions
X X Check functioning conditions
(high ambient temperature, hot
air recirculation)
L3 constant ON
Replace FD
X X DI indicates: FD clogged
(see. par. 10.6)
“Compress.
motor overload - block” Replace FA
X X FA clogged
(see. par. 10.4)
Star delta sequence Call Customer
X
problems Service Centre
Motor thermal protection Call Customer
X
problems Service Centre
Call Customer
X X Electrical motor problems
Service Centre
L3 constant ON
DI indicates:
X X Line voltage cutoff problems Check line voltage
“Line voltage
cutoff - block”
Check functioning of the
L3 constant ON
electric fan and its fuses
DI indicates:
X X Oil cooling low FU3.
“Compression temp
Call Customer
too high - block”
Service Centre
P. 65 - Chap. 9 Troubleshooting
V-F V-V Indication Possible cause Intervention
Call Customer
X X Oil radiator dirty
Service Centre
Top up or change oil
X X Oil low
(see par. 10.5)
L3 constant ON
DI indicates: Excessive ambient or air Improve air exchange and
X X
“Compression temp recirculation temperature check installation requirements
too high - block”
Replace FD
X X FD clogged
(see. par. 10.6)
Replace FA
X X FA clogged
(see. par. 10.4)
L3 constant ON
DI indicates: FA to be replaced for Replace FA
X X
“Replace air filter scheduled maintenance (see. par. 10.4)
excess hours. - block”
L3 constant ON
DI indicates: FO to be replaced for Replace FO
G X X
“Replace oil filter scheduled maintenance (see. par. 10.6)
excess hours. - block”
B L3 constant ON
DI indicates: Oil to be replaced for Replace oil
X X
“Replace oil scheduled maintenance (see. par. 10.5)
excess hours. - block”
L3 constant ON
DI indicates: FD to be replaced for Replace FD
X X
“Replace oil separator scheduled maintenance (see. par. 10.6)
excess hours. - block”
L3 constant ON
DI indicates: Dryer filters to be replaced for Call Customer
X X
“Replace dryer filter scheduled maintenance Service Centre
excess hours. - block”
L1 ON Call Customer
Inverter problems
L3 constant ON Service Centre
X DI indicates: Problems in the electrical
“INVERTER alarm Call Customer
connections between
block” Service Centre
control unit mc2 and inverter
P. 66 - Chap. 9 Troubleshooting
V-F V-V Indication Possible cause Intervention
Call Customer
X X FA leaks
Service Centre
G
B
P. 67 - Chap. 9 Troubleshooting
10 Maintenance
Perform the scheduled maintenance operations to maintain compressor performance.
Various routine maintenance operation can be carried out by user provided they are carried out by
skilled personnel.
If routine maintenance is provided by a Service Centre, the user cannot RESET the components even
if these have been replaced by the user (see paragraph 7.4.2.2)
Use only original spare parts
Instructions are provided in the following paragraphs.
Before performing any maintenance operations read the operator safety precautions in
G chapter 5 carefully. These precautions must be followed scrupulously for all maintenance
operations
B
Operating cycle 10.1
The compressor unit consists of two rotors (male and female) with special asymmetrical profile, patented VT
series, mounted on rolling bearings, able to withstand axial and radial thrust. The male rotor is the driving rotor
while the female rotor is driven. The male rotor also rotates the female rotor. The two rotors are not however
in contact physically as they are separated by a thin film of oil that protects the coupled surfaces. The male
rotor drives and the female rotor is driven. The two rotors are not in direct contact thanks to a thin film of oil
which protects the coupled surfaces.
The oil serves various purposes. It lubricates the bearings and the rotors, eliminates the heat produced by
the compressed air, it creates an “airtight fluid seal” and reduces hazardous gaps in the air-end unit.
In fixed speed compressors, starting is of the delta-star type. During the star phase, intake valve VA is closed,
thus permitting no-load start-up with less effort and lower energy consumption.
After a preset time of a few seconds, the PC control unit invokes changeover to the delta connection; with a
short transient phase, the MP motor reaches rated rotation speed. The intake valve opens thus starting the
normal work cycle.
In variable speed compressors, the start-up phase takes place with acceleration of the electrical motor which,
powered by the inverter, is brought to maximum speed of rotation compatible with network pressure.
As soon as this is permitted by rotation speed, the intake valve VA opens and the machine work cycle
begins.
The air is drawn through the filter FA, passes into the air-end unit where it is mixed with the oil injected. The air is
gradually compressed and pushed into the separator receiver where initial oil separation occurs by gravity.
The air, which is still mixed with oil droplets, follows the shape of the receiver and passes through the oil
separator filter FD. Due to the effect of coalescence, the droplets of oil merge and are deposited on the bottom
of the filter from where they are routed towards the air-end unit by means of a pipe.
The purified air passes through the check and minimum pressure valve VR which opens only when a threshold
of approximately 4 bar is exceeded. This ensures correct system lubrication in all operating conditions.
The oil deposited on the bottom of receiver SS is conveyed under pressure to the oil radiator RO where it
is cooled. If the temperature of the oil is below the calibration value of the VT thermostatic valve, flow to the
P. 68 - Chap. 10 Maintenance
cooler is bypassed; the oil passes into filter FO and returns to the air end.
Temperature sensor STO inserted in the delivery stub pipe and connected to the microprocessor permits
constant monitoring of the temperature inside the air-end unit.
The capacity delivered is controlled differently on fixed speed and variable speed machines. In fixed speed
compressors, once the rated running pressure has been reached, the intake valve closes. The internal receiver
pressure is vented to reach a value of approximately 2 bars.
This value is obtained by means of minimal amount of intake air through the intake valve. This ensures that
the pressure required for correct system lubrication is maintained. Consequently, the machine can idle with
reduced power intake.
After the predefined “idling” time, the machine stops, ready to start again automatically if the pressure drops
below the minimum threshold.
In variable speed compressors, the control system modifies speed of rotation in order to reach and maintain
an average pressure between the minimum and maximum pressure set.
In the case of very low air consumption, once the maximum operating pressure has been reached, the com- G
pressor switches to idling as described for the fixed speed compressor
In this case, the duration of the idling phase is shorter; at the end of this phase, the compressor stops, ready
B
for subsequent automatic restart.
The operator-controlled machine stopping phases also differ as regards the two types of compressor.
For fixed speed machines, ordinary stopping is timed; the machine is set to «idling» and the receiver is
gradually discharged.
For variable speed machines, the stopping phase is controlled through ramping down of the motor, during
which the system is depressurised.
The machine is also protected against any type of overpressure (internal faults or faults in other compressors
in parallel).
You will find this symbol next to operations requiring the intervention of Service Centre
personnel
Check on
suction prefilter
10.3
• • •
- Replace
suction prefilter
10.3
• •
Check air filter 10.4
• • •
Replace
air filter
* 10.4
• •
P. 69 - Chap. 10 Maintenance
To be carried After the After the Every Every Every Every
Operation Reference out by a first first 500 1000 2000 4000
Service Centre 100 hours 1000 hours hours hours hours hours
Overhaul minimum
pressure valve •
Overhaul
intake valve •
Replace
oil filter
10.6
• • •
Check - top up
oil level
10.5
• • •
Change
oil
10.5
•
G
Replace
separator filter
10.6
•
B Check
oil recovery system • •
Check
fitting tightness • • •
-
• • •
Check
electrical terminal
connections
• • •
Drain
air-oil receiver 10.7
condensate
Clean
radiators • •
Clean
dryer condenser • •
Replace
air dryer filters • •
Check
belt tension and wear • • •
Replace
drive belts •
•
Check
settings and
adjustments
•
Check
safety device
operation
* This frequency relates to operation in normally dust environments. In the case of critically dust
environments, the control panel may signal the need to replace the air filter before the scheduled maintenance
time. In this case, replace the filter as soon as possible. The skilled personnel employed for installation will
be able to objectively evaluate the environmental conditions
P. 70 - Chap. 10 Maintenance
Replacement of the suction prefilter 10.3
Before performing any maintenance operations read the operator safety precautions in
chapter 5 carefully. These precautions must be followed scrupulously for all maintenance
operations
To reset the scheduled maintenance counter (for enabled users only), see paragraph 7.4.2.2.
P. 71 - Chap. 10 Maintenance
Insert the filter fully on the intake valve
To reset the scheduled maintenance counter (for enabled users only), see paragraph 7.4.2.2.
GENESIS - FORMULA:
Open the corner panel SPA of the com-
pressor cabinet using the key provided
G
MODULO:
B Open the filter panel SF of the compres-
sor cabinet using the key provided
GENESIS - FORMULA:
Replace the corner panel SPA of the
compressor cabinet
MODULO:
Replace the filter panel SF of the com-
pressor cabinet
FA
Fig. 40
To reset the scheduled maintenance counter (for enabled users only), see paragraph 7.4.2.2.
P. 72 - Chap. 10 Maintenance
Checking oil level, topping up and changing the oil 10.5
Before performing any maintenance operations read the operator safety precautions in
chapter 5 carefully. These precautions must be followed scrupulously for all maintenance
operations
The oil level must be visible but must not exceed the RLMAX maximum level reference.
When the level of the lubricant is close to the minimum limit of the level reference tube TRL, top up the oil.
Never let the oil drop to a level which is no longer visible through the reference level tube G
TRL!
B
Maximum level is reached when the oil laps the edge of the maximum level reference RLMAX during top-up
.
Top up when required, as follows:
TO
Fig. 42
P. 73 - Chap. 10 Maintenance
Changing the oil
Change the oil at the frequency indicated in the scheduled maintenance table of paragraph 10.2 or when you
plan to use a different oil from that in the machine.
Carry out this operation when the oil is still warm so that its viscosity is low and fluidity high.
Caution: lubricant temperature must not be sufficient to cause burns.
Proceed as follows:
DO
Fig. 44
P. 74 - Chap. 10 Maintenance
Remember that waste oil, condensate and all machine filters are polluting materials that must
be disposed of in compliance with local legislation
To reset the scheduled maintenance counter (for enabled users only), see paragraph 7.4.2.2.
Fig. 46
Remember that waste oil, condensate and all machine filters are polluting materials that must
be disposed of in compliance with local legislation
To reset the scheduled maintenance counter (for enabled users only), see paragraph 7.4.2.2.
P. 75 - Chap. 10 Maintenance
Draining the condensate 10.7
Before performing any maintenance operations read the operator safety precautions in
chapter 5 carefully. These precautions must be followed scrupulously for all maintenance
operations
If the machine is equipped with dryer and/or air reservoir, the mc2 control unit assures timed, programmable
activation of the solenoid valve of the condensate drain.
On machines equipped with dryer, with or without air reservoir, condensate drainage can be checked using
the sleeve located on the rear panel PP
On machines equipped with air reservoir, condensate drainage is checked using the solenoid valve located
underneath the air reservoir SA
Air receiver
G To eliminate the condensate that forms in the air receiver, proceed as follows:
Remember that waste oil, condensate and all machine filters are polluting materials that must
be disposed of in compliance with local legislation
The frequency of this operation will depend on environmental conditions (e.g. low temperature, high humidity)
and the frequency of compressor cold starts.
In order to carry out this operation, you must stop the compressor at least an hour before
intervening
P. 76 - Chap. 10 Maintenance
Remove the front panel PF with the key
provided
RSC
Connect fitting R provided, which must
communicate with a suitable collection
recipient, to fitting DO after unscrewing SA RSO
the safety plug (Fig. 48)
The air receiver and separator condensate should be drained manually on a weekly basis - or more
frequently. The user is responsible for this maintenance operation.
GENESIS - FORMULA:
Open the corner panel SPA of the com-
pressor cabinet using the key provided
MODULO:
Open the electric box panel SCE using
the key provided
MODULO:
Close the electric box panel SCE
P. 77 - Chap. 10 Maintenance
Spare Parts and
11 Service Centres
The Manufacturer provides an efficient after-sales service through a large service network and a Technical
Department for solving any problems.
Always specify the compressor model and serial number when communicating with Authorized Service
Centres and the Manufacturer.
To locate the service Centre closest to the compressor installation site, call or send a fax to:
8 (2) 9075257
9056238
10 (2) 9075290
5.5 9056293 9056237 9623572
13 (2) 9075236
9056282
15 (2) 9075290
8 (2) 9075256
9056238
10 (2) 9075236
7.5 9056293 9056237 9623572
13 (2) 9075290
9056282
15 (2) 9075257
FORMULA
GENESIS 8
10
(2) 9075291
(2) 9075215
11 9056293 9056113 9056292 9623572
13 (2) 9075254
15 (2) 9075256
8 (3) 9075211
15 10 (3) 9075291
9056293 9056113 9056292 9623572
BA 51 13 (3) 9075215
15 (3) 9075262
8 (3) 9075256
15 10 (3) 9075254
9618034 9056113 9056292 9623572
BA 69 13 (3) 9075262
15 (3) 9075215
8 (2) 9075257
9056933
10 (2) 9075290
5.5 9056937 9056942 9623572
13 (2) 9075236
9056934
15 (2) 9075290
8 (2) 9075256
9056933
10 (2) 9075236
7.5 9056937 9056942 9623572
13 (2) 9075290
9056934
15 (2) 9075257
8 (3) 9075211 G
15
BA 51
10
13
9056937 9056935 9056943 9623572
(3) 9075291
(3) 9075215
B
15 (3) 9075262
8 (3) 9075256
15 10 (3) 9075254
9056939 9056935 9056943 9623572
BA 69 13 (3) 9075262
15 (3) 9075215
G
B
P. 80 - Chap. 12 Diagrams
Legend
1 Air filter
2 Intake unit
2.1 Air filter clogging sensor
2.2
3 Drive
4 Motor
5 Air-end unit
6 Separator reservoir
6.1 Safety valve
6.2 Oil level indicator G
6.3 Air-oil mix temperature sensor
6.4 Oil drain outlet B
7 Thermostatic valve
8 Oil filter
9 Air-oil exchanger
10 Oil recovery
11 Separator filter
13 Air-air exchanger
P. 81 - Chap. 12 Diagrams
Power circuit wiring diagram 5,5 - 15 kW 12.2
Machines without air dryer
G
B
P. 82 - Chap. 12 Diagrams
Power circuit wiring diagram 5,5 - 15 kW 12.3
Machines with air dryer
G
B
P. 83 - Chap. 12 Diagrams
Power circuit wiring diagram 11 kW 12.4
Machines with inverter
G
B
P. 84 - Chap. 12 Diagrams
Auxiliary circuit wiring diagram 5,5 - 15 kW 12.5
Machines without air dryer
G
B
P. 85 - Chap. 12 Diagrams
Auxiliary circuit wiring diagram 5,5 - 15 kW 12.6
Machines with air dryer
G
B
P. 86 - Chap. 12 Diagrams
Auxiliary circuit wiring diagram 11 kW 12.7
Machines with inverter
G
B
P. 87 - Chap. 12 Diagrams
Wiring diagram for component location 5,5 - 15 kW 12.8
Machines without air dryer
G
B
P. 88 - Chap. 12 Diagrams
Wiring diagram for component location 5,5 - 15 kW 12.9
Machines with air dryer
G
B
P. 89 - Chap. 12 Diagrams