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To: Engr. Nadine L.

Evangelista

From: Badiango, Loreen Joyce R. and Loar, Rhona V.

Date: October 10, 2020

Subject: 8 Cybercrime Offenses and Penalties under RA 10175

Offense Description Penalty/ Punishment


- Punished with imprisonment of
- This involves the loss of data.
prision mayor or a fine of at least
1. Hacking into -Introduces a virus into the
Php 200,000 up to a maximum
Personal Accounts dsfdfdffsdfcomputer.
amount commensurate to the
- Steal personal information
damage incurred or both.
- Intentional acquisition, us,
- Imprisonment of prision mayor of
misuse, transfer, possession, alte-
6 years and 1 day to 12 years or
2. Internet theft and ration or deletion of Identifying in-
fine of at least Php 200,000 up to a
fraud formation belonging to another,
maximum amount commensurate
whether natural or juridical, with-
to the damage incurred or both.
out right.
- Imprisonment of 6 months and 1
day to 6 years or fine of at least Php
- Any person who willfully abets or
100,00 but not exceeding Php
3. Aiding or Abetting aids in the commission of any of
500,000 or both. If no damage has
cyber criminals the offenses enumerated in the
yet been cause, the penalty
cybercrime.
imposable shall also be that of an
aiding or abetting.
- A cybercrime in which a target
are contacted by email, phone or
-Conviction is result in a year or
text message by someone posting
more in prison.
as a legitimate institution to lure
4. Phishing -Law differ widely, penalties up to 5
individuals providing sensitive
years in prison are possible.
data such as personally identifia-
ble information, banking and cre-
dit card details and passwords.
-Libel under the Revised Penal
Code is punished with prision
-Defamation is the oral or written
correccional in its minimum
communication of a false state-
period, which is from six
ment about another that unjustly
months and one day to two
harms their reputation and
years and four months and
5. Libel usually constitutes a tort or crime.
medium period, which is from
-As amended, committed through
two years, four months and one
a computer system or any other
day to four years and two
similar means which may be de-
months; or a fine ranging from
vised in the future.
P200 to P6,000 or both.

- Offense of illegal access to a


-The access to the whole or any
6. Illegal Access computer system is two to ten
part of the computer system
years' imprisonment.
- Punished with imprisonment of
prision mayor or a fine of at least
without right.
Php 200,000 up to a maximum
amount commensurate to the
damage incurred or both.
- Punished with imprisonment of
-When he or she, without right
prision mayor or a fine of at least
and with the intent that
Php 200,000 up to a maximum
a device be used for the purpose
7. Misuse of Devices amount commensurate to the
of. committing the criminal offense
damage incurred or both.
of illegal access to a computer
-A fine or not more than Php 500,
system.
000.00.
When committed intentionally, the - Offense of illegal access to a
damaging, deleting, deterioration, computer system is two to ten
alteration, or suppression of years' imprisonment.
computer data without right; -- Punished with imprisonment of
8. Data Interference
includes inputting of malicious. prision mayor or a fine of at least
codes (for example, viruses) that Php 200,000 up to a maximum
can threaten the integrity or use amount commensurate to the
of data or programs. damage incurred or both.

References: https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/2015/08/12/implementing-rules-and-
regulations-of-republic-act-no-10175/

https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/2012/09/12/republic-act-no-10175/

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