Pg Axially Loaded Members - Part II Course on Strength of Materials for ME/XE/PI/CE Apuroop Telidevara « Lesson 7 + Oct 19,2020A rigid horizontal bar AB hinged at A is supported by a 1.2-m long steel rod and a 2.4m long bronze rod, both rigidly fixed at the upper ends . A load of 48 KN is applied at a point that is 3.2 m from the hinge point A. The areas of cross-section of the steel and bronze rods are 850 mm? and 650 mm? respectively. E, = 2E, . Find the reaction force at the hinge s 7 8 S Zz S eye a ee “Fpoeere—atean-—so em ZT b 48 kNElongation of Circular Tapered Bar:Elongation of Rectangular Tapered Bar byA bar tapers uniformly from diameter 3d at A to diameter d at C and thereafter has constant diameter till D as shown in figure. The total change in length of the bar is 4PL 7PL 21PL 14 PL “3nd?E * 2nd?E * 4nd?E * 3nd?EElongation of Prismatic Bar due to self weight UElongation of Conical Bar due to self weight :A steel wire of 8-mm diameter is used to lift a weight of 1.5 kN at its lowest end. The density of the wire material is 8000 kg/m?.Determine the elongation of the wire (in mm) if the length of the wire is 100 m and E = 200 GPa.The 20-mm-diameter aluminum rod of Young’s modulus 70 GPa is subjected to the uniformly distributed axial load. Determine the displacement of end A in mm. A.1.22 B. 0.89 C.0.55 D. 0.68 30 kKN/m ‘oe 900 mmMultiaxial loadingAmild steel bar of square cross-section 25 mm x 25 mm is 1 m long and it is subjected biaxial stress as shown below. E = 200 GPa and v = 0.33. What is the elongation of the bar in mm in x-direction 9,= 400 N/mm (Compression) = 480 N/mm’ (Tension)A flat plate of length 400 mm and cross section 25 mm x 25 mm is subjected to an axial tensile load of 200 kN along the length. E = 200 GPa and ¥ = 0.3. If the normal strain in one of the lateral directions is completely constrained, then the change in length of the plate is__ mm.Practice ProblemsIf E, = 3E,, the stress in steel of a composite bar made of aluminium and steel strips each having a cross-sectional area of 300 mm? and subjected to an axial load of 12 kN is (a) 10 MPa (b) 20 MPa (c) 30 MPa (d) 40 MPaAsteel rod 2 m in length 40 mm in diameter is subjected to an axial tensile load of 70 kN. To what length should the rod be bored centrally from one end so that total extension will increase 20% under the same load. Assume bore diameter as 25 mm & E = 200 GPa (a) 0.46m (b)0.55m (c) 0.87 m (d) 0.62moverall change in length of the bar is zero? Axial rigidity of bar is constant (a) Y3 (b) /6 () V4 (d) Y2 : At what distance x from the fixed support, the force 5P is to be applied so that the netA Zshaped rigid bar ABCD shown in figure is supported by a hinge at B and a bar AF of diameter 10mm is connected to the rigid bar at A. E of the bar AF is 200 GPa. The vertical deflection of the rigid bar at D is — (a) 3.395 mm (b) 4.95 mm (c) 4.53 mm (d) 5.36 mm A 30 cm 7 40 cm 200kN 20 | omA vertical steel bar ABC has length L, and cross-sectional area A; from A to B and length L, and area Az from B to C .A load P, acts at point C. A horizontal arm BD is pinned to the vertical bar at B and carries a load P2 at D. Calculate the vertical deflection 5 at point C if P, =10KN,P,=26kN, a=b, Ly =0.5m, A,=160mm?, L,=0.8m, Ap = 100 mm?, and E = 200 GPa for steel. (Disregard the weight of the bar.)Waoate