THE SET SCHOOL

Chapter # 07: “SOLUTION AND SUSPENSION”

Topic: Strength of a Solution (MOLARITY)
Worksheet # 02
Name: _______________________________________ Date: _________________
Class: IX Subject: Chemistry
Q. Solve the following problems and do the solution in your copy.
(Follow the pattern for numerical- DATE, FORMULA, SOLUTION & RESULT)
Question #2 has already been done for your help.

1. What is the definition and units of molarity?

2. Calculate the Molarity of a sugar solution if 4 liters of the solution contains 8 moles of sugar?
DATA:
Molarity of Sugar Solution = ?
Volume of Sugar Solution = 4L
Number of Moles of Sugar in Solution = 8 moles

FORMULA:

Moles of Solute
Molarity=
Volume of Solution (¿ Litre)
SOLUTION:
8
Molarity=
4
Molarity = 2 mol/ L or Molarity = 2M

RESULT:
The Molarity of Sugar Solution is 2 mol/ L or 2M
3. What is the Molarity of a solution containing 5 moles of solute in 250 mL of solution?
4. Calculate Molarity of solution containing 16 gm glucose (C6H12O6) per 300 mL solution.
5. Calculate the molarity of a solution containing 4g of Sodium Hydroxide (NaOH) in 500cm3 (mL) of
solution
6. Find the mass of sucrose(C12H22O11) (Molecular Mass = 342 a.m.u.) required to be dissolved per 600 cm3
solution to prepare a semi-molar solution. (note that semi means half) (CHALLENGE)
7. How many moles of NaOH are needed to dissolve in water to make 4 liters of a 2.0 M solution?
8. How many moles of Sodium (Na) are needed to make 4.5 liters of a 1.5 M Sodium (Na) solution?
9. 23.5g of NaCl is dissolved in enough water to make .683 L of solution.
a) What is the molarity (M) of the solution?
b) How many moles of NaCl are contained in 0.0100 L of the above NaCl solution?
c) What volume (L) of this NaCl solution would contain 0.200 moles of NaCl?
10. 12.5g of glucose (C6H12O6) is dissolved in enough water to make 750.0 mL of solution.
a) What is the molarity (M) of the solution?
b) How many moles of glucose are contained in 237 mL of the above glucose solution?
c) What volume (L) of this glucose solution would contain 0.079 moles of glucose?
11. Complete the following table
Moles of Grams of Volume of Concentration
Solute
Solute Solute Solution (Molarity, M=mole/L)
NaCl 3.00 moles 0.500 L
NaCl 13.5 g 0.150 L
NaCl 0.375 moles 1.00 M
NaCl 0.059 g 0.30 M
KNO3 1.57 moles 0.770 M
KNO3 1.98 g 2.00 M
KNO3 0.288 L 0.197 M