tlydrmlte Tun ion

nrad ofr Me"Meclg

td.ay
kisd on bemadi s in,
princpa
Basic

CtnMs. les
en. hend
heslo Hi

M CAm
Mtm adoave e
auting cha m
a l y Ca he' urlid by
Ajet
each teru he a ale y*
Vulue ,He huad ould be
atutal
hud nd khene

don ape
Ved. Tz hi shat mhi
AsoY (or buckets)
when
The ealed Stmdy, 73
Vano lanidu
amt. ny Thas
eotimal
je
Shaktr dotan dn sdid
a
Suface(uned
hsnevey e SnfaceF beuno
vaao) 0n achug4
ha

ultimatelgn kemo tungautially

 SOua aues
T yd
hce aid lo be on
in e di
CYutd y CAyping chan
Thu initja
J je eocity, Hauce by Uoning
omd i a l i r j we u Clalet,me.

egmal b tha

je. tn ud sdid
f ta plate is u ea,
duu n tu e,
plare w in the dir" 4, jot
On
MomaluyFine plake.
Ser lupegiy
Ler V Ve. kjr

mr
W WE. 4
stiiy, 7
hWaV

ISa
a
1pad r d
Fote on unnce plate (V-0).
WaY (V-0)
(F Mas wxdh* m
Sr
F wav*
ln dia. is disdi
e n A Jur
wasrd M Aind e f
hud n
wndyr,a c felplan. Taka 4
eyoTd jt on a

vel. ao 0-9

H% Cy 09
 Jet mpivny on an inclined Fye pare

r he pla be a*
have
Sne vel. wil
Teer

Cfaraklel i t .
y Je eret
t r u pce
We hum ": way w
in i s Ovignas
div
uemal& plarr way i n . -

&foc orenyjer ih dir " ow

So bee exertd by Navu
waysnex sina
F Psins
:

Gnlly tfheamal
Fsa- Wav-gins coa

Fy 2aho cde
Mulbriryy
& dirigy by 2, 2

at &-94
jet ilce
use iutn
cum ufacen ane
In fact in hachice w e 3 intrnduce
Se tines j e A
flat on. in caoen, at w
bah hoe sinotn
tamgutially amd
m f u . Hence
eutivamce þrvtisn
are Coniderrd sepratel.
at h cue aumd
Jer shrkinay usnmally
Swrfaee. t6otaa an h e cnac ca
 Stde henioly40 shwn. rd er deurro
The oue bwgaaialy urk SAuA Ve. V. 141

130-0) 3
Now urnad b Vane
v Fte
W(Jet val, en! ae
Nhn it Sbmkgs
( t el. ual a ve ar

F way (V- v cso) N

F way (V+ Vcs)

F Wav{l+cs0) w a
defkofumh
NaN
N whn 0:30, jt ges
& F way* ( l
Cos=0
0
Camw m
Seni civcwar, Jet
Whau late beum
n m 7wese dir
parallel ashnking
md F 2x wav
2 X Fre
dn fat sufate.
an
us shmuy a t h a
Inoreve F increso0
defesM m 4 l8»
.Maxinum
tonguitially dn a
aum sunface..
Jutr sik Cowoider a ru sun
curve a
N eiy
Which

issuiy t
V
 Hso Caunid fhat
Jet leave Vl.or wlida it utts he
wi Canu
5
law ip augwinby
eah atice will chag is di " by an

NW
A * ilu Aduna
d i l . in ovigind
aule
VCsO
J on cuwfne
,Fore e di 4
in vel.
( m a n ) g kmke x
a.in
W (VVaso)
Frwav(1-se) N

/ : W (0- VAM)

fhar 6 h at outket
in d
y
he Sm B
.
wil be
boral F (Turwt rodund
Na

F: Vty wav .coagne

wWya(-0
i.jreucycua,
-18
VAN Whn Sanfare Cos-t

w
kTurnunt F :2av
daabla uuwt
derlded
derelgu
indicn a t sunfre (Vaue) in
Thn c u m d s u f e ( Vaue)

on a seuu circlar hi Jjer

.
Sauna

b lar ne, by
7mporny

(
 dn a cuUTVed Sutace Whse
Srikny to ans.
Kit tiks ave set a unegnas mgleo
Ceurn) [á
(Axs nsma Vane at
Te anulysd ft
h e e a t l i Coe
D.Bur hure te
Vane a
jer Smkeo
ande and Jevo

So t e e detlese

AY -(6+4)
eutance in dir" a n Vcss
Tue vel. d
eli
ths sou
omd a ext (- vVCd) in

8d) N
Wav(c6a t
beagn Symaal
t dovis u ar if Vaut
uonijoutad e p=
an
then F 2 4wV*c

h Fe 2 hay
hat a h a
because h i Aur, hat Nh
us is Raming, Water
Seni cicula Van
7EACtim Vaue m

Utiied.7Tus exets a same e on

a in eurin4 C9 Pèlbu Whal)
ang
 actowbaied wi vericl com Vel. a
eutaice& exit. ie Ves& VSiN f. 7
VmE
They Cause vaueis at
taugenkial e on md emad
umigona
o mas wayxc.in vel.) in baugutial div*
Tamgeutin h Wa(smo-snp)
ud in sud caoe seultaut rte F wilu make
Such har

Hove also E 0 (Vae s ywtnic), y *o

Rerultaut Faf P
force f Jat Impinginy on a Himseo PLATE
w. W
Cowoidar a phte 6
Whn a jer allnved ta
tus plore, the plare
Shke on

an a ' 4 .

J r Stibiny plare at its ure.

t)9 and ) P
Here we have a f
aud mmaut ta fre
( 9 o, F: WavW
rhu hinge = Fxh (
Hso te Aating iomen e slate@tu iu
Wxd ans
Wx cno Cwa 4 o )
 yatiny
wx %sino Fx
'sin
Now Mwaur nte P dbsu hu ling p. d =

manaD P 3
inahnay
Pd Fxds
P
wabr in 2m dia smkeo
A Aje 6 g
aum2 a uingd sae pe
weyuny
Fiud te vel.f r in odo
ar is cutre.
defut he plare tornyh
ou
a fo
D 0mm W: Y,-3
0 02-
o00314 *
ma
a. 4ou"- 2

x0000sL4 xV
Nw F Way Joo0
Bat+ Ging: Yw
F in
'Sin38 AV
we hae b a 98L

V S »
o-06533
9-685
ar one aud
(7 aCouniden plare uingd
and a hiko a a dot:y Y
cfom e nga.

1
 L P be the uaeontal e
elge to. pevent woveuim.
elge anider
P tplafnploe
Nov FWV-0) Na
the
he anideraren at
Ths
TAB vave in ropeur hu Pole.
oremeut
me P preueup top edge,
whswe hu plate
So ahina mav
kingedFxy Pxh tM0)
P Fx way duich he are
kare
aupla be a uich he
h
NW n pront iteo b plae
Snins,f P N at the a
CAun ider p. plate dud
à caue aty
dnd 6 fom o'

oN

kNotmal fa,
Vodo-0)

mewusr F all fneeo

tha hinge PR.
Tabiungy

ciha
cne 1 x
'. in Way