Exercises calculus 2

e 103 ,

Fly , ↳ fig is
 -

Hijos #
2- a.
fxsinxd * C Y 2 -

f- ( #(

X@sxtcJ_i sjfti Is.i .i sin9y9.a

six
x )= -

'fx3d×
=
xsinx
U
← +
C

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s :I dx

-t4zI+y÷
"
y → + C

4yt4÷*y÷+c Za + c

t f

±÷:¥÷÷:÷:÷:¥÷:÷
fx4zxd×
19
25
.fs
::
[ Sec -

Seco DA

=
-

-2×+3%+0 Jseiodo → fanfic

 4.3
4- b.
fczx 7×+355 6- b
fx
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-17K# DX
-

dx see x

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÷

is:
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:÷÷÷÷÷÷ .

÷ Leia
S4÷tc →
sCx47xt3)
+ c
du

a- Lztanutc
= 'T tan (F) + C
-

.zTF%÷dwdu
HX l X ? cu p
-

x U

1×-1+7
dx U
-
-
-
- -

7. a.
-

Icu -
Itu du →
few
Zfu at
't "
fu ? u -
.
du + fu du

FUE du -
2fu3 du +
Ju 't
du

Zuk -

FUE + Elite
 4. 3
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15 .

fsec4xtanuxdxa.mu '

U=4x
dx=du4
Jsecutanudyu > ecutanudu

4- secutc →
f- Sec Uxtc
-

.fsihzfd×
).IT?II*-du--xtzdx-
day:
22 next -

i' dx

5- Saint # dx
-
du
.

l
Ssinudu
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C- cos
a) + C

5- cos Utc → { cos # + C

 "
4.5
M.a
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Ex ) dx
* Net signed area
between D= I
-

Ix
and [0,2
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x
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§×=2→y=l -

ztlzko
[ o
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Lz (2) HI
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www.j
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[ Is 1.5 ) [ i'go -5]

* # t

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A- =L ( 1.5+0.5/121 E. E- RA
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Mcd 's ' -

tzxldx
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Net signed area between
Y I
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x 2 →
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-
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= -

→ -
=

[2 so ] [3 ,
I]
-

A =

Lz ( 1) ( I ) -

=
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Ly m '
In ←
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X - -

Id .fr#i-zxggx-TEo'-EI Al
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E
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a lil H

( I 'zx
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z×d× o

do
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mm
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¥X /
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from
= 2

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I I,
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→Tfi÷
Ha
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.

Neat %?§ea=betgoeeny=6
and Elo ,

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f -

lo )
-

5+10=5
tear

16 b f

£÷÷¥tA⇐o÷÷g÷t
dx
-

sins
.

16 C
21
. .

x
dx
-

y -
-

Ix 21-

÷ :p,
9=0 →
0=1×-2 )
! A -
-

A , -1A
x 2=0 ,

g
-

its
'

ICH (2) + I (1) ( t )

x. =
z

÷f Iet 's I
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Koo ,
-
 4.5
gIf¥x
16 do .

!'RE d.
y=y7x '

A- = IT r
' it 97×2=4
T ←
←
5-1×2=2
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f.
-
= Tr

Ly
:÷÷
=
et 41=17 IX. lil
- rag ,

evalud-etkintegd.gi.at#
18 a.
-

of (x ) dx=fL× dx ( F

={2f !
×

× >
E

I
'

) ants .gs .

A -

fibers →
Ilitch - I

y= 2x

X -

-
o
→ 9=0 ( oeo )
I
X= →
9=2 ( 62
)

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4. s HH
f ! If
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-

'
18 2
,

2x
ye

'2x 9=21 D= f to -2 )

If
2
fed
-

I
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x -
→
→
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.

x -

-
I → 9=211 ) =
2 ( I , 2)

:÷i :c :::c
:i÷
It go
←
→
YI
..
in
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I -11=0

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18 c.
f'9.
i
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9=2
I
If d, io -
kg

*A 2.9=18
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#
18 do :c , { Axl da t
# ) da

!
x
.

d×
,

I Iya
{ zxtfsadx
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a ,z )
x -
I → 9=1 ( 2,1)

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÷ '

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4=354 .
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9- a .

F (x) = Tx ; [ o
, 3 ] # )
x
dx=ffx*) (b -
)
a

ask.ua#ojrdx=.ji-.dx--fxIz )!
a

=¥x÷)! E3
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=
) -

( o
)
①
%

②
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2J . 3

5- ( x ( b a) ix. 3 =3fx*
-

=FC} ⇐ f
-

×÷÷¥¥z¥
*
x =L

SI fo 3)
3
X
E ,
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9- b .

f- ( x ) =x4× ; Eizgboy f¥sdx=7ex*xb -

)
a

of:* ax x' txldx -

Ht
( o l -

C +
II)
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= -

f- 125C +
Lz )
(-4+4)=-144 ( E)
= -

144
=
-721-7)
=
504
.
fCx*Kb °
a)
=[cx*Ttx*BCr4
-

③
-
12=504 ¢x*)Ix*]
T2 T2
(F) Ix 42

I X*
*
+ -
42=0

(x
*

+ 7) ( x* -
61=0

¥¥I C- Envy
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.

=
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12907
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f- Cx)
off ! )dx=f(x*Kb
10 a
sins :[ t.it]
- -

-
-
a
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( -
cost
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C- cost't)
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fcostt-fc.si , .

f- Eh ) C-C il)
y
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-

l -

1=0 -

t÷#
f- ( X*)( b-
a) sin ( 21T) 2 =

1=20 21T Sin X*=0

aid is sin
If It *

#
sins so

gin sin 'o

×*= sin
- '
o -

#
X =L ITE fit ] .it
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lo b.
.

fly 't =
; [1,3)
# I Ixion
Iit 's te 't
*
.

=÷n⑤I
f ( b -

a) =¥g:( 2) =*÷
②
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¥g # Ers E- 2tx
ix. =P
X. = IF

x. =P E
4,33
-

x F
Ef [ is 3J
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 4- 6
"
"

{ ) da
=L II +12×7!
-

(x
'
- 6×+12 -

(-8--12-24)=(5+9)
(T -3+12
)
-

= -

>

) -

( ¥-36

III f -8-508-1
-

= -

231+1131=-1434--48
=

-
'S# days:*

:÷i÷ ÷ ÷i÷i
13 "
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I '÷÷ "

;j÷ .

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.
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= 4- ( =3 C -

Y -

C -

2) →
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iz

=
I
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( tano.jo?Eany=.eanrj*i-
÷
18
"

eco do
.
.
-
.
-

I -

0=1
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{( #¥ ×
20
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2x -

= -
see

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(⇐ I. sect) (
- sec

a-
)
-

seco

¥2) ( II -

o -

I
seco
÷
=/

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IT
=
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2+1
g-
-

=
Ig -
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rods !
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°
° °
30 4 5 fo

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917¥
4
re ) at

;a→Eyae=ft÷ 3I÷)
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fare I
# fu )!
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.

(4-2181)-(2-2)=-12*30
=

! !kx +7k
23

12×-4=42×-1
ill DX
2271 X >
Iz
-

( ) XL 'z
-

2x I
Tco
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2X -

211¥

xetz.IT#ildat.fizx-y* 4=1 :

.FI#uxyizx.ndxn-fE-IIfE-xj
2×-1=7

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-

H
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I
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I theirs
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I'
a://zx-ipdx.su -
- 2x -
I → In
2
-_

2¥
x -

- I → u -
-
I
dIz=dx
+ =3 re U=5

fsu # :
If du
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-

→
-

-
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1 .

Is do ; a- TO
¥=Id#
du
= do
g-
⑤ = -

I - u=

① =
Lz U U
-

Iz
'
a
=

¥ ( cos u du
T
Iz
-
 4. q
ZI
3

Jszind×
Z' b' du sinxdx
u=2tcosx
-

-
-

3
←*
time

costs
×=-zIrru= 2. +
)=ztcoszI

'z={×=2zI→u=2tcos()=2tfI }
=
+

L
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2-12=3-2
=

2¥ 3,1=12
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.

in
= du du
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=
5- I
2
2

41 % , ↳ *
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"
2-

co secy tan secrhxdx

-
an × d× a-
x du -

:÷=÷o

X -
- o re u = Ean O = o

X= IT
u
tana
-

a- →
I
-

Jui du
O
 4.9

!!d¥
21
d 2¥
a- 2x -

dug =
dx

X =
IM U = l

X -

- 5ns u = 9

f →÷ .

( fu !
!
=
Ta -

ri =3 -
I = 2
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,§
a- x 't 4×+7
25
d
.

IT
"

FIE doe # + dx

du -

- 2 ( x # 2) DX

f.Iru
a- a-

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da -

d÷=Gt4dx
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1×44×7 ) !
( 9+12-7 ) -

( Tty)

e- RE - RE N FT -
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= 257 -
253
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29 a- x
cxydx
.

cos

du -
-
2x DX
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FT
tea dx
)
X
-

S
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O
cos u
dye
F
T E

Sz # cos u du =
ZE ( sink] ! -

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)
cxy
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=
{- ( sin fit
)
Sino

=÷ ( sin it -
Sino
)

Ig (
=
o
) =
0
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4.9
37 a

!lx
-

f. (3×+1) dx
!
it da
, -

U= 3×+1

§
TT
du =3 dx
TH . .

⇐ ↳
T -

5=4
⇐ o - u= ,

X =/ mu 4
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Find

of} of"fLx
37 b.
-

.cz ,yd× if ) dx=5

U=3X

)÷
q

F- 3¥
! du

d÷=dx

354--3 ÷ .
5 =

X=o u=o
→

→
h= 9
 6. I
2.2
2. 2-

(5) 4. u

16
log (Iz)
a b
log
.

, .

logy
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4
Z
= =

log si
z

= -

log 232

C .

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3 =
90--3
=-
10×73 ) ÷
¥1 .

log ( =

log tox +
log ( x -

3)

+In
H
log ! 0+109×-1 to log ( x -

3)
④ in .

=
It log xx 's log ( X -

3)
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13.410g 2-
log 3+10916
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16
log 2 -
log 's -1 log

log + log 16 =
log ¥ .
16

log 25£
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.lt#I=3/o3--/tXnslooo=ltxaa9=X
16 .

log ,

a-

18 .
In =4
In x=2
e
21h 11=4
T T
e '=X
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24 .

3.
'
'
=
2

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In 3 -

- In 2

In 3. In 2
=
M X =
1h22
Is Taz In 3

2b .
3 e- 4=5 e ← is T * be

3- J
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e- =L
3

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2X

the =L

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II
-

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¥
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x
-

L
A- lag
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1- Y=k5X 5.
y
-

- In 1×2-11
Y'
=¥ -51
y' =
o2 '

Y' =L
y 24×2 -

e.

sent
f- lnlltx ) -

lull XI -

YI # -

til

I # + KA z

Y' ,¥±¥m
=

a' -

b' =L a- b) ( atb)
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6-2 Find dy④
9 y= In ×
MIXER
.

'
to
y ( thx )
-

em
-

- not

Y=21nX '
w

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y -_
2¥
yi=3Ch
y' =L x
x

-
35 y -
-

-
x 'RE

try -_ In ( It
→
In
y= lnxtlalltx }
1ny=lnxtYk( Iti)
f- y 's # f. ¥
*
.
.
"

It ,¥z, -

y '=⇐+sF KxEx
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57 -

f ( ¥+3 ) sin x
dx

JI
dxtfzsinxdx
=

÷= In Htc

2) I dx + 3
Is in x da

n
In 1×1
2 t 3 C -

cos )
x t C-

2 In 1×1 -
3 cos X to

check ¥[ 2
In txt -
3 cos # e)

)
=
2 .

I - 3 C - sin x

✓
It 3 sinx
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59 .

f×d ; u -

-
k x da -

I dx

ftp.du-ln/ultcrslh/lnx/tC6o.fsih30-dO-;u=ftCos3G
=

It cos 30

du= -
sin 30.3 d ⑤

du= -
3 sin 3 -0 df
due IT
U

=
-

Iz k tutte _¥= -3 sin 30 do

.

In /
-31 It cos 301 +c
 6.2

f,Is
61
dx Xs
-

u= It

du -

-
5×4 dx
s
÷ -s

Ff
"

=
X d x

1h14
=
} +c

't + c
f- In 1 it x

T
" '

ft de
=

SIE -1¥ It

( Ix
f) It

t + In 1 Htc
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67
! dx ; u= In x
→
x

⇐
-

-
e -

e' → * ⇐
Ine -
-
I

due # dx z

,gzu gu

E ? 'm -

÷ - E I - -
-

Z
-

%I÷e turd
a- 2Mt

3C
day -_
dx

I x
-

-
onge
u
e
x=e→2ete - 3. e

"

=I[lulus ]
e

Intel ]=Lz @
se I
]
=I[
-

label -

1hl3e
=kz3e_ Lz - →

2
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find d%×

-
¥CbY=b%s.÷
Sx

16 y e-
¥67 .FI
.

-
eh

Y
'

-
e- 5×1-10×1=-10*-5×2
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3 X

17 .
y
-

- X e

3×24×3 .e×
'

y -_

-20
y since ) .
-

-
x

'

y -_ cos ( ex ) .e×

e' coset
'
=
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57 -

fe_s×d×;u= -
Sx du= - Sdx
Is I

dy=dx
= -

Tfeu du
- S

I-feni-cm-tse.SI#6Ifesihtcosxdx;U-sinxdu=cosXdx=feudu-
eat @ = estate

#e~"dxU=-2X3du=-6x'dxt
I

d÷=Idx
"

÷feudu=÷e -1C

-
2×3
e
+c
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3

69 .

Jse "
dx
In 2
'

: (ex ]
5,1
"
dx 5
=
→

↳2

n.rs

ET 'T ( If
'

(
'
5 e -

=
5 e -

'
=
se - lo
-

71%2×-1 d×
a- 2X - I
2¥
"
duz=dx
=L Leif !
"
du x=o→u= I
e
-

I
g- X=I→u=

T
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=
Ice - e- -

Ie Lite
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= E Ie -
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153

731
"
e
DX U=e×t4
-
his ¥4 "
du -

-
e DX
-
"

÷i÷
7 x 1n3=U= e- TY

t"
-
-
-

=
In 171 -

Intl X=h3=u=eY'th
= 1h
# =
1nF .
7 a- 31-4=7

Made
'
in
,¥ fam)
-
-

--

A
 6. 5

to a l im .

x
'

4
I
-

=
*
x¥q
×→ 2

fish 3¥ I z
- -

-
-
-
-

Z b
align I ÷
-

= x

"
Ii ÷I fins ÷ ÷
-

x - -

-
7 -

l im ex I
I
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×→ o *

×
l im
it
=
e
=
= I
↳ o Ix
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8 l im sin 2x

F
.

x - o
sins = x

lim 2- cos 2X 2 ( l)
I
=

¥×=
=

×→ .

fish thy ÷
13 -

=
×
.

III. ÷ -

tie E- ¥
.
-

- o

i¥
=
him 3-e =
①
X→ t -
to
2x

+ .
9¥ -

E -

-
E -
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( 2x )
'
13 .

y -
-
Sin

'=,÷± my
'=¥×
'
is
'

-
'

lb .

y= cost ( Cosx)

D= -
.
C - sine ) =s =
sit
six Khal
- u
↳ Sinixt cook -
-
1 EMEI is = I
sink - I -
cosy HI , :P
Had #
-

H y -
-
-
tanks )

1+1×7
'

! BX =

Y
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6
It x
 b T
-

q
" '

fl¥
d
.
-

¥14
±f¥× -3¥
"
dx
.

'
=
Isin x - 3 taiixtc

sitx-3batx-CJ-z.
¥ IT
check
⇐⇐

-
-

t.edu?emu=e
1¥
--Eantu+cdu=e€
.
U =
ex

= tan'e*tc
 6.7

32 -

feat de uit
'
a'

U
=

=
LET
f-
2

du -

-
2T db
=

'f÷ ,
→
I taiiiuitc E T

Edt
=L tan Etc
' dzu_ =

-
Jseixdx
33
U'
.

tan

{
=
.×
t¥
d" Seixas
u =
fan ,

f Iz = sin
'
htc =
Sisi
'
Ctanxtc

'
'z
"
sin sin
LI
=

IT
- o o -
= - -
 "
'9 .

dx

'
Cust JI
-

x Fou tan
'
tai
.
-

u
-

- x

du -

-
1- d x
x -

-
I ng u tan
'
ch .

If
I -1×2

÷! u
du

"

.eu#i--Eiij
 6.7
44

f
.

ax =
I
U=Tx

YI Fur
tu¥¥dx
zdu-_ da

Hurray
Hsiang;
"

sizy .la#.du- siua2(si'E-siwaIy- 2LF-IJ-

(

if "I]
-

hut -

I
 6-7

48.b.f.at#y.Fu=4xFu--2X-fdu-E-
E-
dig
2¥
-_ dx

'z(sii' E) +c
aka

I sit '( F) t.ca -

-
3
 find 6- 8
÷
9. y - sink (4×-8)
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①
A .
I g
b- ,
GL g
÷ ,
- - -
-

÷ 'T # 's " -

-

. s
. .

HII ,
ten

b. Is .

t.ta.IT
-

lui'÷s:t55
n
-

-
I
 9.4 div test
a

5.
{ kz÷÷t3
A '
lim Uk ton div
↳ =

'
kata
2K -11
A- l

Yin Uk = o wi com

" + - arai

III. Et Lisa '¥

-

Lion 'z=tz±o
-

KIK -13
The series E
diverge
i.
-

K' 2k¥,
 9. y

6. a .

[ Kek I =

k
lime
- ta ek

K' =L

lime either or
= =o converge
K - to
diverge
.

b.
E 1a K = l im In K - t
to
K→a
* =L

The series
Ig ,
Ink is
diverge .
 ration test
9.5

÷: 3
II.
I. me
'i÷ .
u.ee .
-
-

( Kei) !

°
w .

- f
zlytl H
f- him him 3 =
o
.
-
= -
-

"→ to
lkti ) ! 34 Kota Kt '

( Kt #

a :p -
- o 21 ,
the Series
Ig ,
3a÷ converge

,⇐=4
D k

-_7÷
y
ko
Ly
K -
- I
u
.
,
a
"

(12+1)

thin :÷ '÷ "÷*:÷

.
. - u
.
.

•
yk
F- 471 The series E -

K2
Ka ,

is
diverge
.
 root test 9.5

18
a

"

{ (÷ )
.

K -

- I

a or × -

T
-

III. TEH fin ÷

**
F- -
-

-
+ a
-

pix
.
. ↳

,
CE
"

F- to the series
IE ,
Cio ) diverges
a
"

)
k
20 Ell
-

. -
e

let
ME #

TEF fire ÷→e*

'

7=1
kin
e-
F- -

d- -

.
. .

I -
o = I 10=1

"

II
inconclusive
)
K
Series is
-

The ( i - e

b
did
s
.
 g. y

Maclaurin polynomial

.cat#eolxttkzY.xIfI!.Ix3*.. . +tn?IxhfCxl=e
x
RIH 'S
e.

"
Flo ) = I 1=1

f.
'

cxl= -
"
e Flo )= -
I 7=1+1 -

1) Xue -

✓
"
f-
"

lol B- txt
f. ( x ) I
" -

-_ e =

2 !

f- Yo )
xtx.ec;÷×
"

f- 13=1
"I

I
-

'

G) e
-

= - = -

"" "

f.
""
uke f. lol -_
I
Peel -

x+t÷x÷t'÷ .

Pret
'÷-÷+g÷+ .in#iix:.gEenxk=o
U
-
xx k
k

k !

h
t -
t -
- L - l )

n # l
K t
L l)
-
-

- -
 9-7
polynomials
.

Maclaurin

G .
Cos Tx

f- ( x ) -_ COSTTX fu) -
- I 13=1
* II --j

FIX )
a
=
-

Tsin Tx f' co )= -
Tco ) -

- o P
,
-_ I

"

f- 13=1+11112×2
'

f"C×1= -
i'costs co )= -
IT

' " 2!
"' '
f. Cole
f. 1×1=-1 # sin # × o "

13=1 .

×
.

" .
it
"'
g. co ,
9. cxkxu.c.sn ,

Py -
-
I -

T÷x2+T"
4!

Pil
t.I.FI?itaoottiitinEIa....=Ee-nktIx
"
-

k=o
( 2K) ?

1- -
t -

- L -
l )
 9.7
Taylor polynomials

22 cos X 's X. Iz
.
=

↳H
.

f. ( )
x :
cost f- (EI) : cos I -

- o
Po = o

f:( x ) : - sin x Lil't )= - sin =

-
I P ,
-
-

otfikx I -

)
'

( '

Iaf
" = -

g. ( x ) SIEK
-

: -
cosx -
cos o
'

'

ape ex -

¥1
it
-

f. I' CE )
"
"
ex ) sinx sin I
's:# II
-

: =

B=
-

ex Eg 't
- '
-

c'
"

f. × ) : .cosx E) = -
cos #' =%%= -
Ix Ia 'i(x-t
-

IT 3 !

3 2h41

Be -
(x -

II -ilx-+ . . .
" . x -

II
s ! -

Hutt !

'
- t -
t -
fight n

E. i.
Et '

sin In = I K - o

(2K -11
)!

cos
zI I 0
 Maclaurin series .
9.8

1.
-

tco ) I
xtI¥ x÷+ GTI
"

g. us E- I
-

e
- -

+
-
.
. . . -

X
' h!

fed
-

f.
'

ex , = - e = -
I

e. ca
"

-
e
"
Eco -

-
I I. Y÷=t*÷÷±ui÷÷+
"'
. . . .

f.
"'
ex ) -

-
e-
×
I "iol= -
l

f- Cor
(4) X
I
-

f- ex,
- e
 Maclaurin series .

9.8

6 .
I

Ix
I
Fed
-

Ik) = ( Ctx )
-

-
I

flex ) = -

( 1++52 Kok - I

214×537%1=2
"

f- Cx ) =

"' - Y 111

f- 1×1=-611 tx ) Fuk

÷÷÷÷÷
"
¥÷s¥+÷
r . -

"
""

E. ol
''
x'
' .

y 't n' x'

' ' '
I
-

=
xxx x
e
-

+ t
-

. . .

- -
- . -
 9.8
Taylor Series .

11 . E :
x. =p .

fix ) -

-
e
"
fake

flexi -
- e
"
f 'll ) -

- e

"

f.
"
ex , -_ ex f. like

"
f 'cx1=e× f 'll
"
.
) -
- e

pne telx-it elxzy-e.lt#I+-. +e xnyI?. eYj.!etecx.Dtel 'I -

te
!" x . . . .