Activity 1

Word-for-word and Literal Translation

Name of student: Liriolyn B. Pacursa

SUBJECT: Basic Translation

Professor: Dr. Joey M. Villanueva

I. Translate the following words using literal or word-for-word translation.

English Word Filipino

1 Biology Agbuhay/aghambuhay/Haynayan
2 Eucharist Komunyon
3 Perimeter Buong gilid/paikot
4 Contrast Kiabahan/pagkakaiba
5 Secular Seglar/Walang Kaugnayan sa
relihiyon
6 Blunder Pagkakasala
7 Summon Ipatawag
8 Encumbrance Pananakop/pasanin/sagabal/pabigat
9 Chemistry Kimika
10 Avalanche Pagguho/Pagguho ng Yelo
11 Turtleneck Supot/Hindi pa tuli
12 Towline Lubid Panghila
13 Architect Tagapagtatag/ tagasimula/ Taga
gawa ng plano/A
14 Plagiarism Pamamlahiyo/Plahiyo/Panunulad
15 Protestant Protestante/reformante
16 Dispute Pagtatalo/alitan/away
17 Snobbish Suplado/mapangmata
18 Worn-out Pagod na/gasgas/sira
19 Virus Mikrobiyo
20 Chronicle Salaysay/ulat/kasaysayan
21 Amalgamate Pagsamahin/Pag-isahin
22 Emancipate Magpapalaya/palayain
23 Rationale Katwiran/Paliwanag
24 Engagement Pakikipag-
ugnayan/Kompromiso/pangako
25 Orthography Palabaybayan/wastong baybay
26 Vocational Pag-aaral o pagsasanay/ bokasyonal
 27 Worldliness Kamunduhan
28. Yearbook Anuwaryo
29. Flagpole Tagdan ng bandila
30. Mainstream Prinsipal na agos

II. 20 Exclusive words for language and communication.

English Term Translation

1. Simile Magkatulad
2. Metaphor Talinghaga
3. Hyperbole Eksaherasyon
4. Personification Pagsasatao
5. Onomatopoeia Paghihimig
6. Semantics Palasurian
7. Irony Kabalintunaan
8. Sentence Pangungusap
9. Apostrophe Kudlit
10. Synecdoche Pagpapalit-saklaw
11. Descriptive Mapaglarawan
12. Phrase Parirala
13. Syllable Pantig
14. Syntax Palaugnayan
15. Adjectives Pang-uri
16. Synonyms Mag kasingkahulugan
17. Antonyms Mag Kasalungat
18. Verbal Pasalita
19. Preposition Pang-ukol
20. Conjunction Pangatnig