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Actividad 3 Images Computer Vision - Ipynb - Colaboratory
Actividad 3 Images Computer Vision - Ipynb - Colaboratory
ipynb - Colaboratory
1 # import cv2 as cv
2 import cv2
3 import numpy as np
4 import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
5 import urllib.request
6 from google.colab.patches import cv2_imshow # for image display
7 from skimage import io
8 from PIL import Image
9
1 IMAGE_URL = 'https://github.com/agmarrugo/computer-vision-utb/blob/main/data/coins.png?r
2
3 # urllib.request.urlretrieve(IMAGE_URL, 'coins.png')
4
5 image = io.imread(IMAGE_URL)
6 # image = cv.cvtColor(image, cv.COLOR_BGR2RGB)
7 image = cv2.cvtColor(image, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
8 blurred = cv2.GaussianBlur(image, (5, 5), 0)
9 # cv2.imshow("Image", image)
10
11 # plt.imshow(image)
12 print("Grayscale image")
13 cv2_imshow(image)
Grayscale image
Thresholding
https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1_VE500Bp7eFet6TLRmEf5hU5pV4u6rFW#scrollTo=i90TDsBZX2hq&printMode=true 1/8
2/9/2021 actividad 3_images_computer_vision.ipynb - Colaboratory
1 # Here we select T=155 as the threshold
2 (T, threshImg) = cv2.threshold(blurred, 155, 255, cv2.THRESH_BINARY)
3 print("Threshold Binary")
4 cv2_imshow(threshImg)
Threshold Binary
In this first example, any pixel value that is greater than 155 is set to 255. Any value that is less than
155 is set to zero.
We used the cv2.THRESH_BINARY method, which indicates that pixel values p greater than T are set
to the maximum value (the third argument).
1 # Inverse thresholding
2 (T, threshInv) = cv2.threshold(blurred, 155, 255, cv2.THRESH_BINARY_INV)
3
4 print("Threshold Binary Inverse")
5 cv2_imshow(threshInv)
6
https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1_VE500Bp7eFet6TLRmEf5hU5pV4u6rFW#scrollTo=i90TDsBZX2hq&printMode=true 2/8
2/9/2021 actividad 3_images_computer_vision.ipynb - Colaboratory
1 # Inverse thresholding image as a mask
2 print("Coins")
3 cv2_imshow(cv2.bitwise_and(image, image, mask=threshInv))
We performed masking by using the cv2.bitwise_and function. We supplied our original coin
image as the first
two arguments, and then our inverted thresholded image as
our mask.
Remember, a mask only considers pixels in the
original image where the mask is greater than zero.
1 # TODO repeat the above operations with an image of your choosing
2 # that is ease to segment.
3
4 # import cv2 as cv
5 import cv2
6 import numpy as np
7 import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
8 import urllib.request
9 from google.colab.patches import cv2_imshow # for image display
10 from skimage import io
11 from PIL import Image
12
13 IMAGE_URL = 'https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/Euro_coins_line.jpg'
14
15 # urllib.request.urlretrieve(IMAGE_URL, 'coins.png')
16
17 image = io.imread(IMAGE_URL)
18 # image = cv.cvtColor(image, cv.COLOR_BGR2RGB)
19 image = cv2.cvtColor(image, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
20 blurred = cv2.GaussianBlur(image, (5, 5), 0)
21 # cv2.imshow("Image", image)
22
23 # plt.imshow(image)
24 print("Grayscale image")
25 cv2_imshow(image)
26
https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1_VE500Bp7eFet6TLRmEf5hU5pV4u6rFW#scrollTo=i90TDsBZX2hq&printMode=true 3/8
2/9/2021 actividad 3_images_computer_vision.ipynb - Colaboratory
27 # Here we select T=155 as the threshold
28 (T, threshImg) = cv2.threshold(blurred, 155, 255, cv2.THRESH_BINARY)
29 print("Threshold Binary")
30 cv2_imshow(threshImg)
31
32
33 # Inverse thresholding
34 (T, threshInv) = cv2.threshold(blurred, 155, 255, cv2.THRESH_BINARY_INV)
35
36 print("Threshold Binary Inverse")
37 cv2_imshow(threshInv)
38
39 # Inverse thresholding image as a mask
40 print("Coins")
41 cv2_imshow(cv2.bitwise_and(image, image, mask=threshInv))
https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1_VE500Bp7eFet6TLRmEf5hU5pV4u6rFW#scrollTo=i90TDsBZX2hq&printMode=true 4/8
2/9/2021 actividad 3_images_computer_vision.ipynb - Colaboratory
Grayscale image
Threshold Binary
https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1_VE500Bp7eFet6TLRmEf5hU5pV4u6rFW#scrollTo=i90TDsBZX2hq&printMode=true 5/8
2/9/2021 actividad 3_images_computer_vision.ipynb - Colaboratory
https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1_VE500Bp7eFet6TLRmEf5hU5pV4u6rFW#scrollTo=i90TDsBZX2hq&printMode=true 6/8
2/9/2021 actividad 3_images_computer_vision.ipynb - Colaboratory
Coins
https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1_VE500Bp7eFet6TLRmEf5hU5pV4u6rFW#scrollTo=i90TDsBZX2hq&printMode=true 7/8
2/9/2021 actividad 3_images_computer_vision.ipynb - Colaboratory
https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1_VE500Bp7eFet6TLRmEf5hU5pV4u6rFW#scrollTo=i90TDsBZX2hq&printMode=true 8/8