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: l Calrula1 e lhe mass perce ntage of benze ne
(ChH",) a nd carbo n tetrac hloride
(CCl4 ) If 22 g of benze ne Is disso lved In 122 g of carho
n lelrac hlorlde .
:::.2 Calcu late lhe mole fracti on of benze ne In ~
luUon conta ining 30% by
mass in carbo n tetrachlorid e.
:! 3 Calru late the mola rity of each of the follow
ing ~olutl ons: (a) 30 g. o f
C'o(N O3l 2 . 6H 2O in 4.3 L of solut ion (bl 30 mL of 0 .5
M H 2 SO,1 dilute d to
500 mL.
- l Calcu late Ute mass of urea (NH CONH ) rrq11
2 2 lred In maki ng 2 .5 kg of
0. 2~mol,1 ] aq11f' 0U" solu tion .
...
)f2r6
( akj;a tc (a) moiali1y (b) molar ity and kl mole fraction
(mas s/ mass ) aque ou s Kl ls 1.202 g m l 1 •
of Kl If lhe densi ty

Ft'li.b~-1.

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i.4 Con cent rate d nltr tc acid used in labo
rato ry wor k Is 68% nitric acid by mas
a que ous solu tion . Wh at sho uld be s 1n
the molartty of such a sam ple of the
the den sity of the solu tion Is 1.50 4 g add lf
mL- 1?

:1.5 A solu tion of gluc ose in wa ter Is

labe lled as 10% w/w , wha t wou ld be
I --
molallty and mole fra<'lion of t'ach com the
pon ent ln the solution? If lhe density
solu tion Is 1.2 g mL- 1• then wha t ~hal of
l be the molarity of lhe solution?
2.6 How many mL of 0 .1 M HCl
are requ ired lo reac t completely wtlh
of Na 2 CO~1 and NaH CO corr tatn lng I g mix ture
3 equl mol ar amo unts of both?
~ . 7 A solu tion is obta ined by
mix ing 300 g of 25% solu tion and 400
solu tion by mus s. Calc ulat e the mas g of 40%
s perc enta ge of the resu lting solution
~ .8 An anti free ze solu tion ts prep
.
art>d from 222.6 g of ethy lene glycol (C
200 g of wal er. Cal cula te the mol 2 H6 0 2) and
allty of the solu tion . 1f the dens ity of the
solu Uon Is 1.07 2 g mL- • then wha
1
t shal l be lhe molarity of the solution
?
2 .9 A sam ple of drin king wat
er was foun d to be severely cont ami
chlo rofonn (CHCl ) sup pos ed to be nate d With
3 a carc tnog en. The level of contaminati
was 15 ppm (by mass): on
(I) exp ress this in perc ent by
mas s
(U} detennln e the molaltty of chlorofo
rm tn the watt"r sam ple.

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