Important Events in the History

 712: Muhammad bin Qasim came to Sindh.

 714: Multan was conquered.
 717: Andulus was conquered by Arabs.
 750, 133 AH: The Abbasids overthrown the Umayyad’s. Abbasids ruled for 508 years and
Umayyad’s ruled for 91 years.
 757, 140 AH: Hisham, Abbasids governor came to Sindh.
 777, 367 AH: Turkish slave “Subuktigin” became the master of Ghazni.
 972: Al-Azhar mosque was completed.
 1000-1026: Mahmood Ghaznavi carried about 17 expeditions in India.
 1065: Madrisa Nazamia Baghdad was founded.
 1198: Innocent 3 who became pop and then lead the forth crusade wars.
 1215, 15th June: Magna Carta was signed by John II king of England.
 1206: Muhammad Ghauri was stabbed to death.
 1206-1290: The slave Dynasty. Shams-ud-din Iltutmish was the prominent king.
 1290-1320: The Khilji Dynasty. Alauddin Khilji was the prominent king.
 1320-1414: Tughlaq Dynasty founded by Muhammad bin Tughlaq. Nasir-ud-Din
Mahmud Shah was last king.
 1492: Columbus Discovered America.
 1498: Vasco da Gama came to India.
 1555: Humayun recaptured the throne of Delhi.
 1556: Second Battle of PaniPat was fought between Akbar and Hemubikal.
 1558: Babri masjid was constructed.
 1564: Famous English poet Shakespeare was born.
 1564: Mujadid Alif Thani was born.
 1576: Battle of Haldighati was fought. Rana Partab defeated by Akbar.
 1582: Din-e-ilahi was founded by Akbar.
 1600: East India Company was established.
 1616: First English ambassador Sir Thomas Roe visited Jahangir.
 1634: The English permitted to trade in Indian Bangal.
 1642: Shalimar Garden was built by Shah Jahan.
 1647: Construction of Taj Mahal was completed.
 1659-1707: Aurangzeb ruled India. He died on 1707.
 1703: Shah Wali Ullah Dehlvi was born.
 1739: Nadir Shah invaded India.
 1757: Battle of Buxar was fought between Britishers and Mir Qasim.
 1744-1763: French and British fought for supremacy in Deccan.
 1747: Ahmad Sha Abdali founded first unified state in Afghanistan.
 1761: Third battle of PaniPat. Ahmad Sha Abdali defeated Marathas.
 1766–1769: The First Anglo–Mysore War.
 1770: Australia was discovered by Captain Cook.
 1783: Treaty of Paris. American declaration of independence.
 1789: French Revolution begins.
 1793: French Revolution ended.
 1799: British attacked on Mysore. Tipu Sultan died.
 1817, 17th Oct: Sir Syed was born in Delhi.
 1828: Brahma Samaj was founded.
 1828, 11th Jan: After defeating Sikh Army, Syed Ahmad Shaheed declared his caliphate.
 1829, 29th Sep: Scotland Yard was formed.
 1829: Fraizi movement was started by Haji Shariat Ullah in Bangal.
 1830: Mujahedeen captured Peshawar after defeating Yar Muhammad Khan.
 1831: Syed Ahmad Shaheed came into war against Sikh under command of Sher Singh
and was martyred along with his friends.
 1837: East India Company came to Surat.
 1837: Sayed Muhammad Khan started “Sayyid-ul-Akhbar”.
 1839: Sir Syed was appointed as Naib Munshi at Agra.
 1846: First edition of “Asar-us-Sanadid” appeared.
 1846: British government sold Kashmir to Gulab Singh.
 1846: Sir Syed Ahmad Khan become Chief Judge.
 1848: Doctrines of Lapse.
 1849: East India Company occupied Punjab and KPK.
 1856: State of Oudhu was annexed to the British Empire.
 1857, 10th May: War of Independence Five thousands Britain Soldiers were killed.
 1858: British East Indian Company was abolished.
 1859: Big Ben was installed at British parliament.
 1860: Educational institute of Delhi established in Indo Pak.
 1861: The first track of Pakistan Railway established between Karachi and Kotri.
 1865: Slavery was abolished in America.
 1867: Dar-ul-Ulomm-i-Deoband began functioning as a small mosque in Deoband.
 1867: Hindi Urdu controversy begins in Banaras.
 1869: Sir Syed Ahmad Khan went to England.
 1873: Afghanistan end monarchy and becomes became a republic.
 1873: Gilgit Agency was set up.
 1875: Arya Samaj was founded by Dayananda Saraswati to counter Sikhs, Muslims and
Christens.
 1875: Sir Syed set MAO High School in Ali Garh.
 1876, 25th Dec: Quaid was born.
 1876: Sir Syed retired from the services.
 1877: MAO College was established. Lord Lytton inaugurated the college.
 1877, 9th Nov: Allama Iqbal was born in Sialkot.
 1878: Maulana Muhammad Ali Johar was born.
 1881: First census in sub-continent.
 1884: Greenwich Mean Time was established.
 1884, 24th Dec: Anjuman-e-Himayat-e-Islam was established.
 1885, 28th Dec: The Indian National Congress was founded by Allan Octavian Hume.
 1886: Muhammadan Educational Conference was founded.
 1888: Sir Syed was given the title of Knight-hood by British government.
 1892: Indian Council Act enlarged the membership of central legislative council.
 1893: Durand line was settled.
 1894: Nadva-Tul-Ulema was established.
 1898, 27th March: Sir Syed Ahmad Khan died.
 1901: Nobel Prize was first awarded.
 1905: First partition of Bengal under Lord Curzon.
 1906: Quaid e Azam joined All India National Congress.
 1906: Shimla Deputation.
 1906: All India Muslim league was founded at Dhaka, Bangladesh.
 1907: First session of All India Muslim league was held at Karachi.
 1908: All India Muslim league was founded at London by Syed Ameer Ali.
 1909: Minto Morley Reforms, the demands of separate electorate and appointment of
Muslim judges were incorporated. It is also called Indian Council Act.
 1910-1916: The duration of reign of Lord Harding in sub-continent. The most important
events of this time were shifting of Durbar from Calcutta to Delhi and visit of his
majesty, George V to sub-continent.
 1911, 14th Jan: Maulana Muhammad Ali Johar issued Comrade English newspaper from
Calcutta.
 1911: Calcutta ceased to be the capital of India.
 1912, July: “Al-Halal” Urdu newspaper was issued by Maulana Abdul Kalam Aazad.
 1913: Muslim League demands for principle of self-rule for India.
 1913: Quaid e Azam joined Muslim League.
 1916: Congress and Muslim League held a joint session.
 1916, Dec: Congress accepted separate electorates for Muslims.
 1917: Bolshevik Revolution in Russia.
 1918, 11th Nov: Armistice Treaty was signed by Germany and World War 1 was ended.
 1919: Khilafat movement was started by Ali brothers.
 1919: Quaid e Azam resigned Imperial Legislative Council.
 1919: Jallianwala bagh incident.
 1919: Montague-Chelmsford Reforms were announced.
 1919: Armistices between Turkey and allies.
 1920: Non cooperative movement.
 1920: Gandhi took over the leadership of Congress.
 1920: Quaid e Azam resigned Congress.
 1920: Indian Muslims migrated to Afghanistan.
 1920: MAO College of Ali Garh got status of University.
 1921: Moplah rebellion took place in Malabar.
 1922, Feb: Gandhi called of Non cooperative movement.
 1922: The title of “Sir” was given to Allama Muhammad Iqbal.
 1922: “Reader’s Digest” Magazine was first published.
 1924: Ottoman Caliphate ended.
 1924: Winter Olympic started.
 1926: Allama Muhammad Iqbal was selected as a member of Punjab Legislative
assembly.
 1927: The Simon Commission came to India to generate a report on how well the 1919
Government of India Act was working and compiled its final report in 1930.
 1930: Allama Iqbal gives his historical presidential address at Allahabad.
 1931, 5th March: The 'Gandhi-Irwin Pact' was a political agreement signed by Mahatma
Gandhi and Lord Irwin, the then Viceroy of India.
 1933: Chaudhary Rehmat Ali issued a Pamphlet “Now or never” and established
Pakistan National Movement.
 1934: Quaid e Azam became permanent president of Muslim League. Quaid remains
permanent president of Muslim League for 31 years.
 1935: Right to vote was given to women.
 1935: Sindh was separated from Bombay.
 1937: Punjab Public Service Commission was founded.
 1937: Burma separated from India.
 1937: Women join Muslim League.
 1937: Government of India Act 1935 enforced.
 1938: Mian Mazher-ud-din raised the slogan “Quaid e Azam” for the founder of nation.
 1938: Allama Muhammad Iqbal died.
 1939, 22nd Dec: Muslims observed day of deliverance.
 1939-1945: Second World War.
 1940: During World War II, Germany attacked France.
 1940: France signed armistice with Nazi Germany.
 1941: Muslim Students Federation Women Wing was established in Delhi.
 1942: Cripps Mission.
 1944: Rajaji Formula was given.
 1944: Gandhi-Quaid talks takes place.
 1945: UN was established.
 1945: IMF was established.
 1945, 22nd March: Arab League was established with six members in Cairo.
 1945: Shimla conference.
 1945: India became member of UN.
 1946: Muslim League won 73 seats out of 87 during elections in Punjab.
 1946: In interim Ministry, the portfolio of finance was given to Liaquat Ali Khan.
 1946, 11th Jan: Muslims celebrate victory day.
 1946, 16th May: The Cabinet Mission announced its plan.
 1946, 16th Aug: Direct Action Day.
 1947, 3rd June: The British Govt accepted the Muslim League demand for Pakistan. This
is also called partition day.
 1947, 20th July: Constitutional assembly of Pakistan was constituted.
 1947, 10th Aug: First session of first constituent assembly of Pakistan.
 1947, 15th Aug: First Gazette of Pakistan. Pakistan’s first cabinet sworn.
 1947, 17th Aug: HBL started working in Pakistan.
 1947, 30th Sep: Pakistan joined UNO.
 1947: Pakistan became the member of ILO.
 1948: UN declaration of Human Rights.
 1948, 1st Jan: India went to SC on Kashmir issue.
 1948, 4th May: First canal water agreement with India.
 1948, July: Pakistan post issue first stamp.
 1948, 27 Aug: Rehabilitation of refuges emergency was declared.
 1949: First agreement was signed on Siachen Glacier.
 1949: Cease fire line was drawn in Kashmir.
 1949, 12th March: Objective resolution proposed by Nawab Liaquat Ali was passed by
National Assembly.
 1949: China became People Republic of China. Pakistan recognized it immediately.
 1950: UN general assembly adopted “United for peace”.
 1950, 8th April: Liaquat Nehru Pact.
 1950: Nawab Liaquat Ali Khan’s tours of USA.
 1950: Colombo plan issued.
 1951: First census of Pakistan.
 1951: Maulana Hasrat Mohani died.
 1951, 16th Oct: Liaquat Ali Khan was martyred.
 1952: First Natural Gas reserves were discovered in Sui, Baluchistan.
 1952: Pakistan became non-permanent member of Security Council of UNO for the first
time.
 1952: Pakistan industrial development corporation was established.
 1952: Basic Principles Committee presents formula.
 1953: The first successful expedition to the Mount Everest was made.
 1953, 7th Oct: Bogra formula was presented by Muhammad Ali Bogra in National
Assembly.
 1954: Martial law was enforced in Lahore.
 1954, June: Tune composed by Changla was approved for National Anthem.
 1954, Aug: Government approved National Anthem of Pakistan.
 1954: Pakistan joined South East Asia Treaty Organization.
 1954, 24th Oct: Ghulam Muhammad dissolved the first constitution assembly of
Pakistan.
 1955: Pakistan and Iran sought the membership of Baghdad pact which came to be
known as CENTO (Central Treaty Organization).
 1955, 30th Jan: Punjab assembly approved One Unit.
 1955, 14th May to 1991, 1st July: Warsaw Pact, Russian alliance in response of NATO.
 1955, 6th Oct: Iskandar Mirza became forth GG of Pakistan.
 1955-1960: First Five year plan.
 1956: The Atomic Energy Commission of Pakistan was established.
 1956, 29th Feb: Second Constitution Assembly approved the bill of the 1956
Constitution.
 1956, 23rd March: First constitution of Pakistan was enforced, Iskandar Mirza became
first President and Chaudhry Muhammad Ali Became first PM of Pakistan, Pakistan
became “Islamic Republic of Pakistan”.
 1957: Production of iron started in Pakistan.
 1957: European Union was established and its headquarters is at Brussels.
 1958, 8th Sep: Pakistan purchased the Gwadar enclave from Oman for US$3 million.
 1958, Oct: First Martial Law was imposed. The President of Pakistan Iskandar Mirza
abrogated the Constitution of Pakistan and declared martial law.
 1958: President Iskandar Mirza Nominated Bhutto to become his Minister of Commerce
and Industry.
 1959, 6th July: The day of first open heart surgery in India.
 1960: Pakistan won Gold Medal for the very first time in Olympics.
 1960, 19th Sep: Indus water treaty was signed by Ayub Khan and Pandit Jawaharlal
Nehru in Karachi. In the result of this treaty 2 dams, 5 barrages and 7 link canals were
built in Pakistan.
 1961: Chambeli was selected as national flower.
 1961: Decimal system was introduced in Pakistan.
 1962, 8th June: The constitution of 1962 was enforced.
 1962: Sino India war.
 1963: After winning the presidential election Ayub Khan started strategic war with India.
 1963: ZA Bhutto became Foreign Minister of Pakistan.
 1963: The Atomic Energy Program was given a boost by Dr. IH Usmani for peaceful
purpose.
 1963, 3rd March: Pak-China boarder treaty was signed.
 1964, 26th Nov: TV transmission was started for the first time in Pakistan.
 1965, 5th to 17th Sep: War between India and Pakistan following Pakistan’s operation
Gibraltar.
 1966: Asian development bank was established.
 1966, 10th Jan: Tashkent Agreement. Hostility between India and Pakistan came to an
end.
 1967, 8th Aug: The Association of Southeast Asian Nations was established.
 1967: Mangla Dam was completed on Jhelum River. (1000MW)
 1967: Israel snatched Golan Heights from Syria.
 1968, 1st July: NPT was signed.
 1968: “Agartala Conspiracy Case” was launched.
 1969, 28th July: Swat and Chitral became part of Pakistan.
 1969, 25th Sep: OIC established. Headquarter is in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. Total members
57.
 1970: Baluchistan got status of federal province.
 1970: One Unit was dissolved.
 1970, 22nd April: First earth day was observed.
 1970, 7th Dec: The first ever general elections were held in Pakistan.
 1971: War between Pakistan and India. Principle causes were Mukti Bahini and Agartala,
Movements in sighted by India in East Pakistan against West Pakistan.
 1971, 16th Dec: The East Pakistan was separated and formed Bangladesh.
 1971, 20th Dec: ZA Bhutto stepped in as President and Civilian Chief Marshall Law
Officer.
 1971: Karachi Nuclear power plant added to National grid. (136 MW).
 1972, Jan: First phase of Nationalization begins.
 1972: Shimla agreement was signed by president of Pakistan and Indian premier.
 1972: The Charter of OIC was adopted.
 1973, 14th Aug: Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto launched a new constitution in the country.
 1973: Bicameral government system was introduced in Pakistan. From 1947 to 1973,
the country had had a unicameral system, but under the 1973 Constitution, Pakistan
adopted a bicameral federal legislature, called Parliament, composed of the President,
the Senate and the National Assembly.
 1973: Bangladesh became member of UNO.
 1973, 2nd July: Pakistan steel Mill was founded with the help of Russia.
 1974: Banks were nationalize in Pakistan.
 1974: Hunza became part of Pakistan.
 1974: Turkey invaded Cyprus.
 1974, Feb: Pakistan recognize Bangladesh as an independent state.
 1974, 22nd to 24th Feb: The Second Islamic Summit Conference held in Lahore was
hosted by Pakistan and came to be known as the Lahore Summit.
 1974, 9th Aug: American president Richard Nixon resigned.
 1974, 7th Sep: Qadianis were declared non-Muslim minorities.
 1976, 20th Dec: PTV has started its color transmission.
 1976: Tarbela dam was added to National grid. (3478 MW).
 1976: Post of Commander in Chief was changed to Chiefs of Staff.
 1976: Abdul Qadeer Khan nuclear research laboratories was setup in Kahuta.
 1977, Nov: US president Jimmy Carter administration cut off the military and economic
aid to Pakistan.
 1977, 5th July: Zia ul Haq took over by throwing the constitutional government of
Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto.
 1978: Camp David Accord was signed by Egypt and Israel.
 1979, April: US recognized the Durand line as Pakistan Afghanistan international
boundary.
 1979: CENTO ended.
 1979: Pakistan joined Non Aligned Movement. In 2018, the movement had 125
members and 25 observer countries.
 1979: Doctor Abdus Salam received Noble Prize.
 1982-83: Usher began to be collected in Pakistan from Rabi crop.
 1983: Institution of Ombudsman was created in Pakistan.
 1984: The SAF (South Asian Federation) Game, as a part of SAARC Program, was held for
first time.
 1984: Faiz Ahmad Faiz died.
 1984: Siachen war following India’s operation Meghdoot.
 1985, 7-6 Dec: First SAARC summit held in Dhaka.
 1985: ECO was established.
 1985: 8th Amendment in the constitution of Pakistan.
 1987: Faisal Mosque Islamabad was opened for public.
 1989, 1st Dec: First women bank established in Pakistan.
 1990: President Bush senior suspended the economic aid to Pakistan.
 1990: The Badr-1, Pakistan's first satellite was launched.
 1990: Nelson Mandela was released from jail after 27 years.
 1991: USSR, formally disintegrates into 15 republics. Baltic States got independence.
 1991: Privatization commission of Pakistan was established.
 1991: Hafiz Muhammad Saeed founded Lashkar-e-Taiba in Afghanistan.
 1991, 25th Jan: Jinnah station was established in Antarctica.
 1992: Georgia, Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan joined UNO.
 1992: Indian mob destroyed Babri masjid.
 1993: Bombay bombing were a series of bombing includes Hotel Sea Rock, Sahar
Airport, and Bombay Stock Exchange Building.
 1994, March: UNFCC was came into force which was adapted during the Earth summit
at Rio de Janero in 1992.
 1994: Dr. Abdus Salam died.
 1995: Iran Pakistan and India gas pipeline project was proposed for first time. Length of
pipeline is 2700km.
 1995: World trade organization was established.
 1995: Pak-China Business Council was established.
 1996: Taliban regime came into power in Afghanistan.
 1996: Operation Midnight Jackal was launched to topple Benazir government.
 1996, 26th April: The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) was founded. Total
member states are 8. Pakistan is a full member.
 1997, 1st April: Through 13th amendment Article 58(2b) and 112(2) (b) were deleted
from the constitution.
 1997 to 2006: The term “Kofi Annan” was used for general secretary of UNO.
 1997: British returns Hong Kong to China.
 1999: Kargil crisis. US intervention.
 1999, 6th Sep: French built Agosta 90B was inducted in Pakistan Navy.
 2000: Chashma Nuclear power plant added to national grid. (325 MW).
 2000: Devolution Plan is given by General Pervaz Musharraf.
 2001, 14th July: Indian PM Atal Bihari Vajpayee and General Pervez Musharraf met at
Agra.
 2001: US declared Pakistan as frontline state against terrorism war.
 2001: U turn came into the foreign policy of Pakistan as world declared war against
terror.
 2001: Hamid Karzai chosen as the president of Afghanistan.
 2002, 6th April: Musharraf launched his referendum campaign.
 2003, Jan: Ghauri missile was handed over to Pakistan Army for operational use.
 2003, 26th March: Medium range missile Abdali was first launched.
 2003, 3rd Oct: Ghaznavi is also called Hatf 3 was launched.
 2004: US declared Pakistan as great allay of NON NATO.
 2004, 20th May: US for the first time declared Pakistan and India as nuclear states.
 2005, 15th Jan: India and Pakistan agreed to start a bus service between Sri Nagar and
Muzaffarabad.
 2006, June: BRICS was established. Headquarter is in Shanghai.
 2006, May: Kyoto Protocol, The UN Convention on climate change enforced.
 2007, 18th Feb: Samjhota Express bombing, 68 died.
 2007, 27th Dec: Benazir was assassinated.
 2008: Benazir Income Program was initiated.
 2008, 23rd July: Pakistan signed agreement for extradition of criminals with Iran.
 2008, 18th Aug: Musharraf resigned as the president of Pakistan.
 2008, 6th Sep: The 123 Agreement signed between the United States of America and the
Republic of India is known as the U.S.–India Civil Nuclear Agreement or Indo-US nuclear
deal.
 2008, 26th Nov: Mumbai attack, 173 died, 308 injured, and 10 terrorists killed.
 2009, May: Swat operation “Rah-e-Rast” begins.
 2009, 29th Aug: Former Northern areas were granted full autonomy and given the name
Gilgit-Baltistan.
 2009, 12th Nov: First elections for the 23 seats of Gilgit-Baltistan Legislative assembly.
 2010: Protection against Harassment of Women Act passed.
 2010, 8th April: 18th amendment bill was passed by National Assembly.
 2011: Iran launched a monkey into the space.
 2011, Nov: Pakistan gives India the status of Most Favorite Nation (MFN).
 2012, 14th Jan: Arfa Abdul Karim Randhawa was born in 2 February 1995. She was a
Pakistani student and computer prodigy who, in 2004 at the age of nine, became the
youngest Microsoft Certified Professional (MCP). She also at 10, earned a pilot's license.
She died at the age of 16.
 2013, 12th Dec: The European parliament granted GSP plus status to Pakistan.
 2014, 18th March: Treaty on accession of the Republic of Crimea to Russia was signed.
 2014, 29th Sep: Ashraf Ghani become president of Afghanistan.
 2014, 26–27 November: The eighteenth summit of 'South Asian Association of Regional
Cooperation' (SAARC) was held in Kathmandu.
 2014, 16th Dec: Tragedy of APS Peshawar.
 2014: Pak-China Joint military exercise "Peace Angel 2014".
 2015, 25th March: Saudi Arabia unilaterally launched an attack on Yemen under the name
“Operation Decisive Storm,” with the announced aim of restoring the le- gitimate government
of Hadi and preventing the Houthis and their allies from taking control of the country.
 2015, 15th April: Chinese president Xi Jinping visited Pakistan. CPEC was signed.
 2015, 19th April: China concluded sale of 8 submarines to Pakistan worth 5 billion
dollars.
 2015, 11th Aug: First cruise missile Hatf VII (Babur) was launched.
 2015, 24th Nov: Flying Officer Marium Mukhtiar TBt, PAF was a Pakistani fighter pilot.
She died after a Pakistan Air Force (PAF) FT-7PG aircraft crashed near Kundian in
Mianwali District in the northwest of Punjab, Pakistan.
 2015, 15th Dec: Mohammad bin Salman Al Saud announced the creation of The Islamic
Military Counter Terrorism Coalition (IMCTC). Its headquarters is in Riyadh, Saudi
Arabia. It has total 41 members.
 2016, 15–19 November: The 19th SAARC summit was a scheduled diplomatic
conference, which was originally planned to be held in Islamabad, Pakistan but got
cancelled after an attack on Indian army camp in Kashmir.
 2016, 11th Feb: The LIGO scientific collaboration announced the detection of
gravitational waves.
 2016, 24th March: Indian spy Kalbosh Yadev was arrested from Baluchistan.
 2017, 1st Jan: António Guterres is the current Secretary-General of the United Nations.
He is the ninth Secretary-General.
 2017, 10th Jan: Pakistan successfully launched its submarine launched cruise missile
Babur III.
 2017, 22nd Feb: Operation “Radd-ul-Fasad” was started by Pakistan Army.
 2017, 9th June: Pakistan became full member of SCO.
 2017, 26th Nov: Meeting of IMCTC (The Islamic Military Counter Terrorism Coalition)
defense ministers.
 2018, 13th May: 25th Amendment passed, under this amendment the seats of tribal
districts in NA will retain at 12 while their seats in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa have been
increased to 24 from 16.
 2018: G20 summit was hosted by Argentina.
 2018: SAARC Business Leaders Conclave was hosted by Nepal.
 2018, 14th June: UN report regarding Kashmir issue.
 2019, 14th Feb: Pulwama attack, Lethpora, Pulwama district, 40 died, 35 injured.
 2019, 15th Feb: India withdrew MFN status from Pakistan in response to the Pulwama
attack.
 2019, 1st March: Pakistan has freed an Indian fighter pilot Abhinandan captured after his
plane was shot down in Pakistan-administered Kashmir.
 2019, 17th July: The ICJ, in its verdict, rejected India's appeal for Jadhav's release and
directed Pakistan to allow consular access and effectively review the death sentence.
 2019, 24th Oct: Due to a concerted improvement in business regulation, Pakistan
climbed 28 places and rose to a rank of 108 in the global ease of Doing Business rankings
this year from 136 the previous year.
 2019, 9th Nov: The five-judge bench of the Supreme Court unanimously pronounced its
verdict on Babri masjid.
 2019, 9th Nov: Gurdwara Darbar Sahib Kartarpur was thrown open Ahead of Guru
Nanak's 550th celebrations.
 2020, 31st Jan: The default position will be that if no deal is passed by Parliament, the UK
will leave the EU without one on 31 January 2020. If the Withdrawal Agreement is
ratified, there will be a “transition or implementation period”. This period begins when
the UK leaves the EU and ends, by default on 31 December 2020.

TimeLine of Islam
 571, 22nd April: Date of birth of Prophet Muhammad SAW.
 583: Hazrat Umar RA was born
 601, 15th Sep: 13th Rajab, 21 BH. Hazrat Ali was born.
 605: Incident of Hajre Aswad took place.
 610, 1 Nabvi: Jibraeel bought first revelation.
 613, 3 Nabvi: Prophet (SAW) started preaching Islam openly.
 615, 5 Nabvi: First migration to Habshah took place.
 615, 5 Nabvi: Hazrat Sameea (RA) became the first martyred lady of Islam. Abu Jehal martyred
her.
 616, 6 Nabvi: Umar RA and Hamza RA converted to Islam.
 617, 7 Nabvi: Najashi accepted Islam.
 617, 7 Nabvi: Social boycott of Banu Hashim take place.
 620, 10 Nabvi: Is called the year of sorrow because Prophet’s SAW uncle Abu Talib and wife
Hazrat Khadija died.
 620, 10 Nabvi: Prophet (SAW) visited Taaif.
 620, 10 Nabvi: The incident of miraj happened. Namaz was made obligatory.
 1 AH, 622: Prophet (SAW) reached Madinah.
 2 Ah, 623: Hazrat Ali Married to Hazrat Fatima.
 2AH, 623: Direction of Qiblah was changed.
 2 AH, 623: Zakat and Jihad were made compulsory.
 2 AH, 623: Battle of Badr. Fasting was made obligatory.
 3 AH, 624: Battle of Uhad. Also known as Hamid.
 3 AH, 624: Law of inheritance.
 4 AH, 625: Battle of Banu Nazir. Gambling was banned.
 5 AH, 626: Battle of Khandak. Also known as battle of ditch or Trench. Tayamum was made
obligatory.
 5 AH, 626: Salat-e-Kisoof was offered for first time.
 6 AH, 628: Pact of hudaibiya was signed.
 7 AH, 629: Battle of Khyber.
 8 AH, 630: Makkah was conquered.
 8 AH, 630: Prophet (SAW) offered Minor Haj (Umrah).
 8 AH, 630: Abu Sufiyan embraced Islam.
 8 AH, 630: Battle of Hunain.
 9 AH, 631: Battle of Tabook.
 9 AH, 631: Ada Bin Hatam embraced Islam.
 9 AH, 631: Hajj was made compulsory. Muslims offered first Hajj.
 10 AH, 632: Prophet (SAW) offered hajj. First Hajj in Islam.
 10 AH, 632, 6th March: Prophet SAW gives Khuṭbatu l-Wadā on 9th of Dhu al-Hijjah at Uranah
valley of Mount Arafat, during the Islamic pilgrimage of Hajj.
 11 AH, 632, 8th June: 28 Safar. Prophet Muhammad SAW died due to illness at the age of 63.
 11 AH, 632 AD: Hazrat Abu Bakr RA was elected as caliph.
 13 AH, 634 AD: Hazrat Abu Bakr RA died.
 15 AH, 636: Umar RA established regular military institutions.
 21 AH: Egypt was conquered.
 22 AH: Azerbaijan was conquered.
 23 AH, 644 AD: Hazrat Umar RA died.
 35 AH, 656 AD: Usman RA was martyred.
 36 AH: Battle of Jamal was fought.
 40 AH: Ali RA was martyred. Hazrat Ali died at the age of 59.
 80 AH: Imam Abu Hanifa was born.
 86 AH: Dots were placed on Quran.
 95 AH: Rabia Basry was born.
 194 AH: Imam Bukhari was born.
 629: The Battle of Mu'tah was fought.
 657 AH: Battle of Nahrawan was fought.
 750: Abbasid rule came to an end. Battle of Zaab.
 770: Baghdad inhabited.
 772: Imam Hanif died.
 1058: Imam Gazali was born.
 1187: Salah ud din Ayubi conquered Bait-ul-Muqadas.