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<h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading" lang="en">6.5mm Grendel</h1>
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<tr>
<th colspan="2" class="hproduct" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-
weight:bold;font-size: 110%; background-color:#B0C4DE;"><span class="fn">6.5mm
Grendel</span></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa"><a
href="/wiki/File:65G_144_123_129_120_90.jpg" class="image"><img alt="65G 144 123
129 120 90.jpg"
src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/65G_144_123_129_120_90.jpg
/300px-65G_144_123_129_120_90.jpg" width="300" height="253"
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//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/65G_144_123_129_120_90.jpg 2x" data-
file-width="468" data-file-height="394" /></a>
<div>6.5mm Grendel showing variety of bullets—144 gr (9.3 g) to
90 gr (5.8 g)</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row" style="padding-right: 1em">Type</th>
<td><a href="/wiki/Rifle" title="Rifle">Rifle</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row" style="padding-right: 1em">Place of origin</th>
<td><span class="flagicon"><img alt=""
src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/2
3px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" width="23" height="12" class="thumbborder"
srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.sv
g/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x,
//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-
Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650"
/> </span><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United
States</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:#B0C4DE;">Production
history</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row" style="padding-right: 1em">Designer</th>
<td>Bill Alexander and Janne Pohjoispää</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row" style="padding-right: 1em">Designed</th>
<td>2003<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-
1">[1]</a></sup></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-
color:#B0C4DE;">Specifications</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row" style="padding-right: 1em">Parent <a
href="/wiki/Cartridge_(firearms)" title="Cartridge (firearms)">case</a></th>
<td><a href="/wiki/.220_Russian" title=".220 Russian">.220 Russian</a><sup
id="cite_ref-Guthrie_1_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Guthrie_1-
2">[2]</a></sup></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row" style="padding-right: 1em">Case type</th>
<td>Rimless, bottleneck</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row" style="padding-right: 1em"><a href="/wiki/Bullet"
title="Bullet">Bullet</a> diameter</th>
<td>6.71 mm (0.264 in)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row" style="padding-right: 1em">Neck diameter</th>
<td>7.44 mm (0.293 in)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row" style="padding-right: 1em">Shoulder diameter</th>
<td>10.87 mm (0.428 in)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row" style="padding-right: 1em">Base diameter</th>
<td>11.15 mm (0.439 in)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row" style="padding-right: 1em">Rim diameter</th>
<td>11.2 mm (0.44 in)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row" style="padding-right: 1em">Rim thickness</th>
<td>1.5 mm (0.059 in)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row" style="padding-right: 1em">Case length</th>
<td>38.7 mm (1.52 in)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row" style="padding-right: 1em">Overall length</th>
<td>57.5 mm (2.26 in)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row" style="padding-right: 1em">Case capacity</th>
<td>2.3 cm<sup>3</sup> (35 <a href="/wiki/Grain_(unit)" title="Grain
(unit)">gr H<sub>2</sub>O</a>)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row" style="padding-right: 1em"><a href="/wiki/Rifling"
title="Rifling">Rifling</a> twist</th>
<td>1 in 8" or 1 in 9"</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row" style="padding-right: 1em"><a href="/wiki/Primer_(firearm)"
class="mw-redirect" title="Primer (firearm)">Primer</a> type</th>
<td>Small rifle</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row" style="padding-right: 1em">Maximum pressure</th>
<td>52,000 psi (AR-15 bolt), 58,000 psi (case strength)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:#B0C4DE;">Ballistic
performance</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2">
<table style="margin:0; width:100%; border-collapse:collapse">
<tr style="text-align: center; font-size: 90%; background: #DEDEDE;">
<th scope="col">Bullet mass/type</th>
<th scope="col">Velocity</th>
<th scope="col">Energy</th>
</tr>
<tr style="font-size: 90%; text-align:center">
<td style="vertical-align:middle;border-bottom:1px dotted #aaa;">90 gr
(6 g) Speer TNT</td>
<td style="border-bottom:1px dotted #aaa;">2,880 ft/s (880 m/s)</td>
<td colspan="2" style="border-bottom:1px dotted #aaa;">1,658 ft⋅lbf
(2,248 J)</td>
</tr>
<td style="vertical-align:middle;border-bottom:1px dotted #aaa;">108<sup
id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3">[3]</a></sup> Scenar
(moly)</td>
(2,530 J)</td>
</tr>
(8 g) Norma FMJBT</td>
(2,633 J)</td>
</tr>
(8 g) Sierra Matchking</td>
(2,599 J)</td>
</tr>
(8 g) Norma</td>
(2,465 J)</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align: center; padding-top: 5px;
font-size: 90%;"><i>Test barrel length: 24 inches</i><br />
<i>Source(s): <a rel="nofollow" class="external text"
href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070928055532/http://www.65grendel.com/65Grendel
ReloadingData.pdf">Alexander Arms Pressure-safe Load Data</a></i></td>
</tr>
</table>
<p>The <b>6.5mm Grendel</b> (6.5×39mm) is an <a href="/wiki/Intermediate_cartridge"
title="Intermediate cartridge">intermediate</a> cartridge designed by Arne Brennan,
Bill Alexander, and Janne Pohjoispää as a low recoil, high accuracy, 200–800 yard
cartridge specifically for the <a href="/wiki/AR-15" class="mw-redirect" title="AR-
15">AR-15</a>. It is an improved variation of the <a
href="/wiki/6mm_PPC#Other_developments" title="6mm PPC">6.5mm PPC</a>.<sup
id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4">[4]</a></sup> Since its
introduction, it has proven to be a versatile design and is now expanding out into
other firearms including bolt-action rifles and the <a
href="/wiki/Kalashnikov_system" class="mw-redirect" title="Kalashnikov
system">Kalashnikov system</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-outdoorhub_5-0"
class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-outdoorhub-5">[5]</a></sup></p>
<p>The name "6.5mm Grendel" was a trademark owned by <a href="/w/index.php?
title=Alexander_Arms&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alexander
Arms (page does not exist)">Alexander Arms</a> until it was legally released to
allow the cartridge to become <a
href="/wiki/Sporting_Arms_and_Ammunition_Manufacturers%27_Institute"
title="Sporting Arms and Ammunition Manufacturers' Institute">SAAMI</a>
standardized.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-
6">[6]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-
7">[7]</a></sup></p>
<p></p>
<div id="toc" class="toc">
<div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr" xml:lang="en">
<h2>Contents</h2>
</div>
<ul>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#Development_and_history"><span
class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Development and history</span></a>
<ul>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-2"><a href="#Timeline"><span
class="tocnumber">1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Timeline</span></a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="#Performance"><span
class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Performance</span></a>
<ul>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="#External_ballistics"><span
class="tocnumber">2.1</span> <span class="toctext">External
ballistics</span></a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-5"><a href="#Sporting_uses"><span
class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Sporting uses</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-6"><a href="#Army_and_police_uses"><span
class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Army and police
uses</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-7"><a href="#See_also"><span
class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">See also</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-8"><a href="#References"><span
class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">References</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-9"><a href="#Bibliography"><span
class="tocnumber">7</span> <span class="toctext">Bibliography</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-10"><a href="#External_links"><span
class="tocnumber">8</span> <span class="toctext">External links</span></a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<p></p>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Development_and_history">Development and
history</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-
bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?
title=6.5mm_Grendel&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Development
and history">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2>
<p>The 6.5mm Grendel design goal was to create an effective 200–800 yard AR-15
magazine-length cartridge for the AR-15 that surpassed the performance of the
native 5.56mm NATO/.223 Remington cartridge. Constrained by the length of the <a
href="/wiki/5.56%C3%9745mm_NATO" title="5.56×45mm NATO">5.56×45mm NATO</a> round,
the Grendel designers decided to use a shorter, larger diameter case for higher
powder volume while allowing space for long, streamlined, high <a
href="/wiki/Ballistic_coefficient" title="Ballistic coefficient">ballistic
coefficient</a> (BC) bullets. Firing factory loaded <a href="/wiki/Ammunition"
title="Ammunition">ammunition</a> loaded with bullets ranging from 90 to 129 <a
href="/wiki/Grain_(unit)" title="Grain (unit)">grains</a> <span
class="nowrap">(5.8–8.4 g)</span>, its muzzle velocity ranges from 2,500 ft/s
(760 m/s) with 129- and 130-grain (8.4 g) bullets to 2,900 ft/s
(880 m/s) with 90 gr (5.8 g) bullets (similar in velocity to a
5.56 mm 77-grain (5.0 g) round). 6.5 Grendel cartridges depending on
their case material and bullet weigh 14.7 to 17.8 grams (227 to 275 gr).</p>
<p>The case head diameter of the Grendel is the same as that of the .220 Russian,
the <a href="/wiki/7.62%C3%9739mm" title="7.62×39mm">7.62×39mm</a>, and 6.5mm PPC
cases. This diameter is larger than the 5.56×45mm NATO, thereby necessitating the
use of a non-standard AR-15 bolt. The increased case diameter results in a small
reduction in the capacity of standard size M16/AR-15 magazines. A Grendel magazine
with the same dimensions as a STANAG 30-round 5.56 magazine will hold 26 rounds of
6.5mm ammunition.</p>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Timeline">Timeline</span><span class="mw-
editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?
title=6.5mm_Grendel&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section:
Timeline">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3>
<table class="plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Unreferenced"
role="presentation">
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<div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>does not <a
href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">cite</a> any
<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability"
title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">sources</a></b>. <span class="hide-when-
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<div class="thumb tright">
<div class="thumbinner" style="width:152px;"><a href="/wiki/File:762_65G_556.jpg"
src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/762_65G_556.jpg/150px-
762_65G_556.jpg" width="150" height="187" class="thumbimage"
srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/762_65G_556.jpg/225px-
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<div class="thumbcaption">
<div class="magnify"><a href="/wiki/File:762_65G_556.jpg" class="internal"
title="Enlarge"></a></div>
<a href="/wiki/7.62%C3%9751mm_NATO" title="7.62×51mm NATO">7.62×51mm NATO</a>,
6.5mm Grendel, <a href="/wiki/5.56%C3%9745mm_NATO" title="5.56×45mm NATO">5.56×45mm
NATO</a></div>
</div>
</div>
<ul>
<li>1943: The Soviets develop and adopt the 7.62×39mm M43 cartridge and begin to
field it.</li>
<li>Late 1950s: The <a href="/wiki/.220_Russian" title=".220 Russian">.220
Russian</a> hunting cartridge is developed, based on the military 7.62×39mm M43
design.</li>
<li>1984: Louis Palmisano and William B. Davis, PhD, develop the 6.5mm PPC from the
.220 Russian for the US Shooting Team for use in bolt-action rifles in the 1986
world championships. While performance was exceptional, the US Shooting Team stays
with 6mm. The 6.5mm PPC is shelved and never seen again, although Dr. Louis
Palmisano believes the 6.5mm PPC could be a formidable competition cartridge with
new sub-100 grain bullets.</li>
<li>1998: Arne Brennan, a competition shooter and founder of
competitionshooting.com, designs and orders a 6.5 PPC reamer from JGS Tool
optimized for AR-15 magazine length after conducting extensive theoretical study of
multiple calibers and cartridge cases.</li>
<li>2000: Arne Brennan, after thousands of rounds of testing 6.5 PPC, compares
notes with Dr Louis Palmisano (creator of the 22 and 6mm PPC cartridges).</li>
<li>Early 2002: Bill Alexander, an engineer who worked for the British Ministry of
Defense and designer of the .224 BOZ, .499 L-W and .50 Beowulf cartridges, begins
research on developing a 6.5mm Intermediate cartridge specifically for the AR-15.
Eventually the 6.5mm PPC caught his attention as it would fit his existing high
strength <a href="/wiki/.50_Beowulf" title=".50 Beowulf">.50 Beowulf</a> bolt. So
he machined a solid brass 6.5mm PPC dummy round. It was a cartridge that was small
enough to double-stack in an AR-15 size magazine.</li>
<li>July 2002: American firearms journalist David M. Fortier and Bill Alexander
share ideas for a 6.5mm Intermediate cartridge. Fortier shares his idea for a
7.62×39mm based cartridge for use in the Kalashnikov system. He shelves his idea,
though, when Alexander shares what he is working on for the AR-15.</li>
<li>August 2002: Arne Brennan and Bill Alexander are introduced by a mutual
acquaintance at Lothar Walther USA.</li>
<li>January 2003: Janne Pohjoispää, an engineer working for Lapua, and Bill
Alexander begin working together on designing and finalizing what would become the
6.5mm Grendel cartridge. Pohjoispää decides against basing it on the PPC as Lapua
is already producing .220 Russian brass. He redesigns it using Lapua's .220 Russian
case as the starting point. The two bounce ideas off each other and finalize the
cartridge. The end result is noticeably different than Brennan and Alexander's
original 6.5mm-PPC-based design. The new design features a relocated shoulder,
increased case capacity, and a thicker neck for increased case life in auto-loading
rifles.</li>
<li>November 2003: Alexander Arms pays for the cartridge tooling and places an
initial order for 50,000 brass cases.</li>
<li>November 2003: JGS produces the first reamer for the new cartridge.</li>
<li>January 2004: Alexander Arms officially introduces their new cartridge, dubbed
the 6.5mm Grendel, at the SHOT Show. They introduce both a line of rifles and
ammunition.</li>
<li>May 2006: Independent <a href="/wiki/Ballistic_gelatin" title="Ballistic
gelatin">ballistic gelatin</a> testing completed for 90 gr (5.8 g) TNT,
120 grains (7.8 g) Norma, 120 gr (7.8 g) SMK, and 123 grains
(8.0 g) SMK prototype.</li>
<li>Aug 2006: Pressure safe loading data is published for AR firearms with 14.5- to
28.0-inch (370–710 mm) barrels.</li>
<li>Feb 2007: Production <a href="/wiki/Wolf_Ammunition" title="Wolf
Ammunition">Wolf</a> brand ammunition becomes available. Wolf Performance
Ammunition becomes a supporter of the cartridge and introduces both a 123 grain
Soft Point and 120 grain Multi Purpose Tactical HPBT in their brass-cased Gold
line.</li>
<li>Nov 2009: Hornady teams with Alexander Arms to produce 6.5mm Grendel
ammunition, cartridge cases, and dedicated projectiles. They introduce a 123 grain
AMAX load, which quickly gains a reputation for excellent accuracy.</li>
<li>Early 2011: Barnaul of Russia begins development of a 110 grain FMJ-BT load
using steel cartridge cases. Preproduction cases are delivered for testing in the
fall of 2011.</li>
<li>June 2014: Production 100gr FMJ Wolf Steel Case ammunition becomes available in
large quantities in the US, offering an economical factory load for the 6.5
Grendel.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-
8">[8]</a></sup></li>
</ul>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Performance">Performance</span><span class="mw-
Performance">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2>
<div class="thumbinner" style="width:222px;"><a href="/wiki/File:65g_26mag_B.jpg"
src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/65g_26mag_B.jpg/220px-
65g_26mag_B.jpg" width="220" height="138" class="thumbimage"
srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/65g_26mag_B.jpg/330px-
65g_26mag_B.jpg 1.5x,
//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/65g_26mag_B.jpg/440px-
65g_26mag_B.jpg 2x" data-file-width="468" data-file-height="294" /></a>
<div class="magnify"><a href="/wiki/File:65g_26mag_B.jpg" class="internal"
C-Products 26-round Grendel Magazine</div>
</div>
</div>
<p>Proponents assert that the Grendel is a middle ground between the 5.56×45mm NATO
and the <a href="/wiki/7.62%C3%9751mm_NATO" title="7.62×51mm NATO">7.62×51mm
NATO</a>. It retains greater terminal energy at extended ranges than either of
these cartridges due to its higher ballistic coefficient.<sup id="cite_ref-
Guthrie_1_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Guthrie_1-2">[2]</a></sup> For
example, the 123 gr (8.0 g) 6.5 Grendel has more energy and better armor
penetration at 1,000 meters than the larger and heavier 147 gr (9.5 g)
M80 7.62 NATO round.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-
12">[12]</a></sup></p>
<p>In order to obtain ballistics that are superior to the 7.62×51mm cartridge, a
weapon with a longer barrel and firing a heavier bullet is necessary. To achieve
the same results from shorter length barrels, even heavier bullets are needed.<sup
id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13">[13]</a></sup></p>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="External_ballistics">External
ballistics</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-
title=6.5mm_Grendel&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: External
ballistics">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3>
<div class="thumbinner" style="width:222px;"><a href="/wiki/File:Grendel_MV.JPG"
src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Grendel_MV.JPG/220px-
Grendel_MV.JPG" width="220" height="151" class="thumbimage"
srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Grendel_MV.JPG/330px-
Grendel_MV.JPG 1.5x,
//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Grendel_MV.JPG/440px-
Grendel_MV.JPG 2x" data-file-width="908" data-file-height="623" /></a>
<div class="magnify"><a href="/wiki/File:Grendel_MV.JPG" class="internal"
Muzzle Velocity Change with Bullet Weight</div>
</div>
</div>
<table class="wikitable">
<tr>
<th colspan="7"><big>Bullet velocity: 24 inch (609.6 mm)
barrel</big></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th rowspan="2"></th>
<th colspan="2">Bullet mass</th>
<th colspan="2">Muzzle velocity</th>
<th colspan="2">1,000 meter velocity</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>gr</th>
<th>g</th>
<th>ft/s</th>
<th>m/s</th>
<th>ft/s</th>
<th>m/s</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Lapua Scenar</td>
<td style="text-align:right;">108</td>
<td style="text-align:right;">7.0</td>
<td style="text-align:right;">2,700</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Lapua Scenar</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Lapua FMJBT</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p>As noted above, the Grendel case is very closely related to the .220 Russian
case. In general, each additional grain of bullet weight will reduce muzzle
velocity by 10 ft/s (4.7 m/s for each gram) and each additional inch of
barrel length will increase muzzle velocity by 20 ft/s (2.4 m/s for each
centimeter).<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-
space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed"
title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to
reliable sources. (November 2014)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> Therefore,
a handy rule of thumb is "one inch of barrel length equals two grains of bullet
weight (1 mm → 5 mg)". Specific details are available as graphs derived
from Alexander Arms' public domain load table linked below.</p>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Sporting_uses">Sporting uses</span><span
class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a
href="/w/index.php?title=6.5mm_Grendel&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit
section: Sporting uses">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-
bracket">]</span></span></h2>
<div class="thumbinner" style="width:222px;"><a
href="/wiki/File:Grendelanddeer.jpg" class="image"><img alt=""
src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/42/Grendelanddeer.jpg/220px-
Grendelanddeer.jpg" width="220" height="160" class="thumbimage"
srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/42/Grendelanddeer.jpg/330px-
Grendelanddeer.jpg 1.5x,
//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/42/Grendelanddeer.jpg/440px-
Grendelanddeer.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1194" data-file-height="867" /></a>
<div class="magnify"><a href="/wiki/File:Grendelanddeer.jpg" class="internal"
The 6.5mm Grendel is effective in the humane harvest of medium-sized game.</div>
</div>
</div>
<p>The cartridge developer, Bill Alexander, has been quoted as saying he was
looking for a cartridge with "more legs" (i.e. longer effective range) than the <a
href="/wiki/.50_Beowulf" title=".50 Beowulf">.50 Beowulf</a> so that it could be
used for white tail deer hunting.<sup id="cite_ref-Guthrie_1_2-2"
class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Guthrie_1-2">[2]</a></sup> The round's
original marketing for military and police usage created skepticism about its
suitability for hunting. Despite this, there has been critical acknowledgement that
it is sufficient for CXP2 class game such as deer.<sup id="cite_ref-Hawks_1_14-0"
class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hawks_1-14">[14]</a></sup> Its manufacturer
is more enthusiastic, saying that it has "flat trajectories and bullets well-suited
to deer and varmints".<sup id="cite_ref-FAQ_1_15-0" class="reference"><a
href="#cite_note-FAQ_1-15">[15]</a></sup> It is similar to deer cartridges such as
the <a href="/wiki/.30-30_Winchester" title=".30-30 Winchester">.30-30
Winchester</a>, <a href="/wiki/.257_Roberts" title=".257 Roberts">.257 Roberts</a>
and <a href="/wiki/.243_Winchester" title=".243 Winchester">.243 Winchester</a> but
is not in the same class as the <a href="/wiki/.270_Winchester" title=".270
Winchester">.270 Winchester</a> or the <a href="/wiki/.30-06" class="mw-redirect"
title=".30-06">.30-06</a>. Now that bolt action rifles are being offered in 6.5
Grendel it is appearing at target matches and <a href="/wiki/Metallic_silhouette"
class="mw-redirect" title="Metallic silhouette">metallic silhouette</a>
competitions.</p>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Army_and_police_uses">Army and police
uses</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-
title=6.5mm_Grendel&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Army and
police uses">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2>
<p>Serbia is in process of adopting a rifle made by <a href="/wiki/Zastava_Arms"
title="Zastava Arms">Zastava Arms</a> <sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a
href="#cite_note-16">[16]</a></sup> in 6.5 mm Grendel caliber as main armament for
its armed forces. USA manufactured rifle in 6.5mm Grendel caliber will also be
adopted in armament for special forces units after it passes testing in <a
href="/wiki/Technical_Testing_Center" title="Technical Testing Center">Technical
Testing Center</a>. Three types of 6.5mm Grendel ammunition produced by <a
href="/wiki/Prvi_Partizan" title="Prvi Partizan">Prvi Partizan</a> Uzice Serbia
will be tested for use with these rifles. <sup id="cite_ref-17"
class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17">[17]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18"
class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21">[21]</a></sup></p>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="See_also">See also</span><span class="mw-
title=6.5mm_Grendel&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: See
also">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2>
<ul>
<li><a href="/wiki/6.8mm_Remington_SPC" title="6.8mm Remington SPC">6.8mm Remington
SPC</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/6.5mm_Creedmoor" title="6.5mm Creedmoor">6.5mm
Creedmoor</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/.30_Walker" title=".30 Walker">.30 Walker</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/6mm_PPC" title="6mm PPC">6mm PPC</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/6mm_AR" title="6mm AR">6mm AR</a>: a 6.0mm version which shares
Grendel's casing, but sends a (usually) lighter projectile up to 1,000 yards.</li>
<li><a href="/wiki/.220_Russian" title=".220 Russian">.220 Russian</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/7.62x39mm" class="mw-redirect"
title="7.62x39mm">7.62x39mm</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/List_of_AR_platform_calibers" title="List of AR platform
calibers">List of AR platform calibers</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/List_of_rifle_cartridges" title="List of rifle cartridges">List
of rifle cartridges</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Table_of_handgun_and_rifle_cartridges" title="Table of handgun
and rifle cartridges">Table of handgun and rifle cartridges</a></li>
</ul>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="References">References</span><span class="mw-
References">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2>
<div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="-moz-column-width:
30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;">
<ol class="references">
<li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-
1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a
rel="nofollow" class="external text"
href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120109030611/http://www.alexanderarms.com/index
.php/products/65-grendel.html">"6.5mm Grendel (internet archive copy)"</a>.
Alexander Arms. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text"
href="http://www.alexanderarms.com/index.php/products/65-grendel.html">the
original</a> on January 9, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span
class="nowrap">2015-10-22</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-
2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx
%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=6.5mm+Grendel+%28internet+archive+copy
%29&rft.pub=Alexander+Arms&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.alexanderarms.com
%2Findex.php%2Fproducts%2F65-grendel.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org
%3A6.5mm+Grendel" class="Z3988"><span
style="display:none;"> </span></span></span></li>
<li id="cite_note-Guthrie_1-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-
Guthrie_1_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Guthrie_1_2-
1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Guthrie_1_2-
2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite
class="citation web">Guthrie, J (November 16, 2012). <a rel="nofollow"
class="external text" href="http://www.shootingtimes.com/2012/11/16/6-5mm-grendel-
the-round-the-military-ought-to-have/">"6.5mm Grendel: The Round the Military Ought
to Have"</a>. Shooting Times<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span
class="nowrap">March 8,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-
%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=6.5mm+Grendel
%3A+The+Round+the+Military+Ought+to+Have&rft.pub=Shooting+Times&rft.date=20
12-11-16&rft.aulast=Guthrie&rft.aufirst=J&rft_id=http%3A%2F
%2Fwww.shootingtimes.com%2F2012%2F11%2F16%2F6-5mm-grendel-the-round-the-military-
ought-to-have%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A6.5mm+Grendel"
class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span></li>
3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external
free" href="http://www.lapua.com/en/products/reloading/bullets/centerfire-rifle-
bullets/8">http://www.lapua.com/en/products/reloading/bullets/centerfire-rifle-
bullets/8</a></span></li>
4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book"><a
href="/wiki/Jack_Lewis_(screenwriter)" title="Jack Lewis (screenwriter)">Lewis,
Jack</a> (2007). <i>The Gun Digest Book of Assault Weapons</i>. Gun Digest Books.
p. 77. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International
Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-89689-
498-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-89689-498-3">978-0-89689-498-
3</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt
%3Akev%3Amtx
%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Gun+Digest+Book+of+Assault+Weapons&am
p;rft.pages=77&rft.pub=Gun+Digest+Books&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-0-
89689-498-3&rft.aulast=Lewis&rft.aufirst=Jack&rfr_id=info%3Asid
%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A6.5mm+Grendel" class="Z3988"><span
<li id="cite_note-outdoorhub-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a
href="#cite_ref-outdoorhub_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-
text">Outdoor Hub, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text"
href="http://www.outdoorhub.com/stories/2015/10/13/photos-prototype-6-5-grendel-ak-
rework-from-definitive-arms/">Prototype 6.5 Grendel AK Rifle from Definitive
Arms</a>, 13 October 2015</span></li>
text" href="http://www.alexanderarms.com/index.php/news-events/111-65-grendel-
saami.html">"Alexander Arms Announces: The 6.5 Grendel Is An Official SAAMI
Cartridge "</a></span></li>
free" href="http://bulletin.accurateshooter.com/2011/10/6-5-grendel-is-approved-as-
sammi-cartridge-alexander-arms-gives-up-6-5-grendel-
trademark/">http://bulletin.accurateshooter.com/2011/10/6-5-grendel-is-approved-as-
sammi-cartridge-alexander-arms-gives-up-6-5-grendel-trademark/</a></span></li>
free"
href="http://www.ar15.com/forums/t_3_121/649619_WOLF_STEEL_CASE_6_5MM_GRENDEL_PRODU
CTION_AMMO_ARRIVED_UPDATE_with_pic_IN_OP.html">http://www.ar15.com/forums/t_3_121/6
49619_WOLF_STEEL_CASE_6_5MM_GRENDEL_PRODUCTION_AMMO_ARRIVED_UPDATE_with_pic_IN_OP.h
tml</a></span></li>
text" href="http://www.quarryhs.co.uk/The%20Next%20Generation.htm">The Case for a
General-Purpose Rifle and Machine Gun Cartridge (GPC) by Anthony G Williams</a> <a
href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141109212356/http://www.quarryhs.co.uk/The
%20Next%20Generation.htm">Archived</a> 2014-11-09 at the <a
href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback
Machine</a>.</span></li>
10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Ehrhart, Thomas P. <i>Increasing
Small Arms Lethality in Afghanistan: Taking Back the Infantry Half Kilometer</i>.
pg 37-38</span></li>
text" href="http://sadefensejournal.com/wp/?p=808&page=2">Infantry Weapons
Conference Report</a> - SAdefensejournal.com, 9 January 2012</span></li>
text" href="https://www.strategypage.com/dls/articles/Another-7.62mm-Bullet-For-M-
16s-1-8-2012.asp">Another 7.62mm Bullet For M-16s</a> - Strategypage.com, 8 January
2012</span></li>
text" href="http://sadefensejournal.com/wp/?p=2148">The Army’s Individual Carbine
Competition: What’s Next?</a> - SAdefensejournal.com, 24 October 2013</span></li>
<li id="cite_note-Hawks_1-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-
Hawks_1_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite
id="CITEREFHawks2005" class="citation">Hawks, Chuck (2005), <a rel="nofollow"
class="external text" href="http://www.chuckhawks.com/6-5mm_grendel.htm"><i>The
6.5mm Grendel</i></a>, Guns and Shooting Online<span class="reference-accessdate">,
retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 31,</span> 2013</span></cite><span
title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx
%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+6.5mm+Grendel&rft.pub=Guns+and+Sh
ooting+Online&rft.date=2005&rft.aulast=Hawks&rft.aufirst=Chuck&rft_
id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.chuckhawks.com%2F6-5mm_grendel.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid
%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A6.5mm+Grendel" class="Z3988"><span
<li id="cite_note-FAQ_1-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-
FAQ_1_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation"><a
href="http://www.alexanderarms.com/index.php/products/product-faqs.html"><i>Product
FAQs Q9</i></a>, Alexander Arms<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span
class="nowrap">January 21,</span> 2013</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-
%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Product+FAQs+Q9&rft.pub=Alexander+Arm
s&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.alexanderarms.com%2Findex.php%2Fproducts%2Fproduct-
faqs.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A6.5mm+Grendel"
class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span></li>
free" href="http://www.vs.rs/content/gallery/4658a360-50d4-11e6-b66b-
001a649ddcfe.jpg">http://www.vs.rs/content/gallery/4658a360-50d4-11e6-b66b-
001a649ddcfe.jpg</a></span></li>
free" href="http://www.prvipartizan.com/search_rb.php?id=A-
484">http://www.prvipartizan.com/search_rb.php?id=A-484</a></span></li>
free" href="http://www.vs.rs/index.php?news_article=68a2bb24-50d2-11e6-b66b-
001a649ddcfe">http://www.vs.rs/index.php?news_article=68a2bb24-50d2-11e6-b66b-
001a649ddcfe</a></span></li>
free" href="http://www.thetruthaboutguns.com/2016/10/josh-wayner/universal-service-
cartridges-will-never-happen/">http://www.thetruthaboutguns.com/2016/10/josh-
wayner/universal-service-cartridges-will-never-happen/</a></span></li>
</ol>
</div>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Bibliography">Bibliography</span><span class="mw-
Bibliography">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2>
<div class="div-col columns column-count column-count-2" style="-moz-column-count:
2; -webkit-column-count: 2; column-count: 2;">
<ul>
<li>Guns 'n' Ammo: Book of the AR-15, 2004, "The 6.5mm Grendel", David Fortier,
p. 66.</li>
<li>Special Weapons for Military & Police, Annual #27 2004, "Beyond the 5.56mm
NATO", Stan Crist, pp. 62–67.</li>
<li>Guns 'n' Ammo: Book of the AR-15, 2005, "6.5mm Grendel and 6.8 SPC", David
Fortier, pp. 32–44.</li>
<li>Shooting Times, February 2005, "Cooking up Loads for the 6.5mm Grendel", David
Fortier, pp. 52–56.</li>
<li>Shooting Illustrated, September 2005, "6.5mm Grendel and Alexander Arms", J.
Guthrie, pp. 34–37, 67–69.</li>
<li>Petersen's: Rifle Shooter, March/April 2006, "Cartridge Efficiency—Why case
shape matters", M. L. McPherson, pp. 22–24.</li>
<li>Shooting Times, January 2007, "Other AR Chamberings", Sidebar Article, David
Fortier, p. 56.</li>
<li>Special Weapons, Semi-Annual #50 2007, "The Super Versatile AR", Charlie
Cutshaw, pp. 44–45, 80–83.</li>
<li>Special Weapons, Semi-Annual #50 2007, "5.56mm NATO Alternatives", Stan Crist,
pp. 52–59.</li>
<li>Shooting Times, March 2007, "Les Baer's 6.5mm Grendel AR Sets a New Standard",
David Fortier, pp. 26–32.</li>
<li>Special Weapons for Military & Police #52, Spring 2007, "BETTER-IDEA 6.5mm
GRENDEL," Stan Crist</li>
<li>Special Weapons for Military & Police #52, Spring 2007, "New Battlefield
Requirements—New Rifles and Ammo Needed", Charlie Cutshaw</li>
</ul>
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6.5mm Grendel - HTML

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