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Question:  Fig. 1 shows the one-line diagram of a simple three-b…
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Fig. 1 shows the one-line diagram of a simple three-bus power

system with generation at buses 1 and 3.
The voltage at bus 1 is V1
= 1.025?0 ? per unit. Voltage magnitude at bus 3 is fixed at 1.03
pu with a real
power generation of 300 MW. A load consisting of 400
MW and 200 MVAr is taken from bus 2. Line
impedances are marked in
per unit on a 100 MVA base.
a) Determine the bus types
b) Construct Ybus matrix for the system in Fig. 1
c) Using Gauss-Seidel method and initial estimate of
V20 = 1.0 + j0 and V30
= 1.03 + j0 and keeping |V3| =
1.03 pu, determine the phasor values
of V2 and V3. Perform two iterations.
Fig. 1:

= 1.025200 P 300 MW j0.05 Slack |val =

1.03 j0.025 0.025 2 400 MW 200 Mvar

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