KEMENTERIAN PEKERJAAN UMUM

DIREKTORAT JENDERAL SUMBER DAYA AIR

SATKER DIREKTORAT BINA OPERAS1 DAN PEMELIHARAAN

Dokumen Permiritaan Memasukkan Penawaran

(Request for Proposal/ RFP)

Republik Indonesia

DAM OPERATIONAL IMPROVEMENT AN13 SAFETY PROJECT

(DOISP)

IBRD Loan No. 7669-ID

Pekerjaan Jasa konsuitan :

Penyusunan Project Implementation Completion Report (ICR)
Dam Operational Improvement and Safety Project (DOISP)

Kode Pengadaan: BOP-CS-I5

TAHUN ANGGAFUN 2014

 Bagian 5. Kerangka Acuan Kcrja (TOR)
A. Introductory Background
Apriority in the Government ofIndonesia's (GOI) development plans and the Millenium
Development Goals (MDGs) is to substantially improve access to water for its growirg
population. Urban water demand is growing apace with economic development while much of
the staple food (rice) is grown in irrigated areas that consume about 85% ofthe bulk water
supply. The country is well endowed with freshwater but high population pressures, and (he
monsoonatprecipitation cycle, render water availability along the year precarious. Thus, the
country relies heavily on infrastructure to store bulk water and carry it to the urban and
industrial centers and to irrigation areas. The main island ofJava is ofparticular concern:
covering about one tenth ofthe country territory but occupied by 67% ofIndonesia'spopulation
of 225 million, and its fertile soils produce nearly 60% of its national rice production. The
country has 246 dams with reservoirs on rivers. Ofthese, about 132 are defined as "large" I
dams, which are subject to special regulation in (he interest ofpublic safety in accordance with
the guidelines ofthe International Commission on Large Dams (ICOLD).
Most large cities-such as Greater Jakarta, Surabaya, Makassar and Semarang- depend
largely on reservoir and barrages on the riversfor their water supply. Greater Jakarta depends
on one large reservoirfor about 80% ofits tap water. Reservoirs ensure the 2"d and 3rd annual
harvests in the dry season by irrigating about 16-17% of(he public up-land irrigation area of
about 4.7 million ha, raising rural incomes and stabilizing food prices. Ofthe total installed
power generating capacity in Indonesia, about 18% is generatedfrom hydropower; on Java
and Bali (his is 13%. Some large dam reservoirs also serve to retain peakfood waters, which
otherwise are a common causefor natural disaster.
Astudy carried out by Bappenas suggest that kabupaten (districts) on Java suffering
from flooding in the wet season also have structural water shortage in the dry season and that
this water deficit is often compensated by unsustainable groundwater "mining" at high
environmental cost. Recent studies and observations have confirmed that Climate Change will
further exacerbate the discrepancy between the seasons: (he wet season will become shorter
with the rainfall coming in fewer, more intense events. The country's stock ofreservoirs will,
therefore, become pivotal mthe adaptation strategies for Climate Change. Accordingly, the
country intends to build many new reservoirs in the coming decade. However, dam structures
and reservoirs demand both regulatory and operational safety measures and timely remedial
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