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Sample Research Paper (S21)
Sample Research Paper (S21)
Yuri Smith
Elizabeth Jones
In recent years, many people have become more aware of the need for physical
exercise. Everywhere people turn, they see advice for protecting and improving health.
Magazines and television commercials try to sell vitamins, natural foods and exercise
programs. Although some of the advice is only advertising, some of it is important, and
increases energy.
The first benefit of regular exercise is releasing tension. Tension builds up in the
body because of our busy lives. If people exercise for thirty minutes every day, some of
the tension will disappear. For example, participating in an active sport such as tennis
or basketball will help a person relax. In addition, releasing stress through exercise will
help people see life’s problems differently. For instance, after exercising for 30 minutes,
a student might be able to study better and think more clearly. According to Craft and
Perna (2004), “…an exercise prescription of 20 minutes per day, 3 times per week, at a
If people follow this step, they may feel less stress in their lives. Therefore, planned
day will help keep people at a healthy weight. The Mayo Clinic’s (2016) website asserts
that exercise can inhibit gaining weight and help keep a steady weight due to burning
3
calories (para. 1). This is important because it shows the benefits of exercise. The more
intense the activity, the more calories burned. For example, if a person is 10 lbs
overweight, exercising for a month will make the person look slimmer and stronger. In
addition, exercising and eating well can improve a person’s skin tone. For example,
people often have a “healthy glow” after a great workout. Indeed, a solid exercise plan
improves appearance.
also gives more energy. A stronger, healthier body can work very hard; in fact, it can
work harder than a weak body that is out of shape. For example, an employee who
exercises frequently should be able to work all day, and then come home and do
household chores. Also, having more energy will help the body fight illnesses such as
colds and flues. Therefore, people who get more exercise will get sick less often. It is
important to follow this advice because one study concluded that, “Perceived physical
fitness and frequency of aerobic exercise are important correlates of reduced days with
URTI [Upper Respiratory Tract Infections] and severity of symptoms during the winter
and fall common cold seasons” (Nieman et al, 2011, p. 988). One of the most important
provides more energy. Although starting a new exercise program may be difficult, the
personal rewards are worth the effort. In addition, once the regular workout routine is
References
Craft, L. L., & Perna, F. M. (2004). The Benefits of Exercise for the Clinically
104–111. http://dx.doi.org/10.2194/HOSJ.2006.928374
depth/exercise/art-20048389
Nieman, D., Henson, D., Austin, M., & Sha, W. (2011). Upper respiratory tract infection
Appendix
Direct quote: According to the Mayo Clinic website, regular exercise has the benefit of
helping to lose or maintain body weight by burning excess fat. (Mayo Clinic, 2016, para.
1).
Paraphrase: The Mayo Clinic’s (2016) website asserts that exercise can inhibit gaining
weight and help keep a steady weight due to burning calories (para. 1).