Chapter 10 Practice #1 Name ____________________________________

Complete the following table Show your work and include units
Formula Name Mass of 1 mole

1 Na2S Sodium Sulfide 2(23.0) + 32.1 = 78.1g

2 NH4Cl Ammonium chloride 14.0 + 4(1.0) + 35.5 = 53.5g

3 CuF Copper Fluoride 63.5 + 19.0 = 82.5 g

4 CuF2 copper Fuoride 63.5 + 2(19.0) = 101.5 g

5 PbSO4 Lead sulfate 207.2 + 32.1 + 4(16.0) = 303.3 g

6 NiCl2 Nickel (II) chloride 58.7 + 2(35.5) = 129.7g

7 Cu(NO3)2 Copper (II) nitrate 63.5 + 2(14.0) + 6(16.0) = 187.5 g

8 N2O5 Dinitrogen pentoxide 2(14.0) + 5(16.0) = 108 g

9 H2SO3 Sulfurous acid 2(1.0) + 32.1 + 3(16.0) = 82.1 g

10 H2S Hydrosulfuric acid 2(1.0) + 32.1 = 34.1 g

 Answer the following questions completely. Show your work, include the units and use the correct number of
significant figures.

These questions will take two steps

11. How many atoms are in 2.3 g of Na?
2.3g Na x (1mol/23.0g) x (6.02x10^23atoms/1mol)

= (2.3 x 1 x (6.02x10^23))/23.0 x 1 = 6.02 x 10^22 atoms

12. How many molecules are there in 6.8 grams of CO2?
6.8g CO2 x (1mol/44.0g) x (6.02x10^23molecules/1mol) =
(6.8 x 1mol x (6.02x10^23))/44.0 x 1 =
9.3 x 10^22 molecules

13. How many grams would 6.8 x 1023 formula units of CuCl2 be?
6.8x10^23 formula units CuCl2 x (1mol CuCl2/6.02x10^23 formula units CuCl2) x (134.5g Cucl2/1mol Cucl2)
= ((6.8x10^23) x (1/6.02x10^23) x 134.5)
= 152 g CuCl2

14. How many formula units are there in 8.79 g of K2S?

8.79g K2S x (1mol/110.3) x (6.02x10^23molecules/1mol) =
(8.79 x 1mol x (6.02x10^23))/110.3x 1 =
4.80 x 10^22 formula units

15. How many molecules are there in 8.8 grams of SO2?

8.8g SO2 x (1mol/64.1) x (6.02x10^23molecules/1mol) =
(8.8 x 1mol x (6.02x10^23))/64.1x1 =
8.3 x 10^22 molecules

16. How many grams would 4.65 x1022 molecules of N2O4 be?
4.65x10^22 formula units N2O4 x (1mol N2O4/6.02x10^23 formula units N2O4) x (92.0 N2O4/1mol N2O4)
= (4.65x10^22 x 1/6.02x10^23 x 92.0)
= 7.1 g N2O4

17. How many formula units are there in 4.11 g of (NH4)2SO3?

4.11g (NH4)2SO3 x (1mol/116.2) x (6.02x10^23molecules/1mol) =
(4.11 x 1mol x (6.02x10^23))/116.2x1 =
2.13x10^22 formula units

These questions should take three steps

18. How many atoms are in 2.3 g of NaF?
2.3g NaF x (1mol/41.0) x (6.02x10^23atoms/1mol)

= (2.3 x 1 x (6.02x10^23))/41.0 x 1 = 3.4 x 10^22 atoms

19. How many atoms are there in 3.7 g of (NH4)3PO4?
3.7 NaF x (1mol/149.1) x (6.02x10^23atoms/1mol)

= (2.3 x 1 x (6.02x10^23))/149.1x 1 = 1.5 x 10^22 atoms

20. How many ions are there in 4.5 g of (NH4)3PO4?
4.5g/149.1 g mol^-1 =
3.02 x 10^-2 mol
4(3.02x10^-2) = 0.121 ions