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CRITERIA LEGISLATE EXECUTIVE JUDICIARY

ARTICLE VI ARTICLE VII ARTICLEVIII

1.Composition The legislative department is consist The executive of the Philippines is The supreme court shall
of Senate and House of composed President and the Vice composed of the following:
Representative. President. -chief justice;
-The senate is compose of twenty- -14 associate justices;
four senators -Secretary of Justice;
-Representative of the Congress;
-Representative of the Integrated
Bar;
-a professor of law;
-Representative of the private
sector

2.Qualification No person shall be senator unless he No person shall be President and No person shall be appointed
is: Vice President unless he is: Member of the Supreme Court or
-natural-born citizen of the -a natural-born citizen of the any lower collegiate court unless
Philippines; Philippines; he is:
-a registered voter; -a registered voter; - a natural-born citizen of the
-at least 30 years of age; -able to read and write; Philippines;
-able to read and write; -at least 40 years of age on the day -at least 40 years of age
-a registered voter; of election; -must have been for 15 years or
-a resident of the Philippines for -a resident of the Philippines for 10 more a judge of a lower court;
2years years -engaged in the practice of law in
the Philippines;
No person shall be a member of -a member of the Philippine Bar
House of representative unless he is:
-natural-born citizen of the
Philippines;
-at least- 25 years of age;
-able to read and write;
- a registered voter in the district in
which he shall be elected;
- a resident thereof for a period of not
less than one year immediately
preceding the day of the election

3.Manner of The first twelve obtaining the highest The President and the Vice- The Members of the Supreme
selection number of votes shall serve for six President shall be elected by direct Court and judges of lower courts
years and the remaining twelve for vote of the people for a term of six shall be appointed by the
three years. years which shall begin at noon on President from a list of at least
the thirtieth day of June following three nominees prepared by the
the day of the election and shall end Judicial and Bar Council for every
at noon of the same date six years vacancy. Such appointments need
thereafter no confirmation.

The regular Members of the


Council shall be appointed by the
President for a term of four years
with the consent of the
Commission on Appointments. Of
the Members first appointed, the
representative of the Integrated
Bar shall serve for four years, the
professor of law for three years,
the retired Justice for two years,
and the representative of the
private sector for one year.

4.Powers of The purpose of the continuity of the The President appoint the heads of
function life of the Senate is intended to the executive departments,
encourage the maintenance of Senate ambassadors, other public ministers
policies as well as guarantee that and consuls, or officers of the armed
there will be experienced members forces from the rank of colonel or
who can help and train newcomers in naval captain, and other officers
the discharge of their duties. In whose appointments are vested in
addition, in case of resignation, death, him in this Constitution.
permanent disability, removal from - The President shall have the power
office, or resignation of the President to make appointments during the
and Vice-President, the Senate recess of the Congress
President shall act as President. - The President shall control of all the
executive departments, bureaus and
offices
- The President shall be the
Commander-in-Chief of all armed
forces of the Philippines

5.Manner of
removal

TECHNOLOGICAL INSTITUTE OF THE PHILIPPINES


363 Casal St. Quiapo, Manila

Assignment in Constitution

Submitted by:

Ganggay, Michelle T.

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