This document summarizes a drug study of fentanyl. Fentanyl is an opioid analgesic administered intravenously in doses of 25-100 mcg to decrease severity of chronic pain by binding to opioid receptors in the central nervous system and inhibiting pain pathways. Adverse reactions may include sedation, nausea, vomiting, headache, dizziness, hypotension, and respiratory depression. Special precautions are needed for patients at risk of opioid abuse or with medical conditions such as diabetes, pulmonary or hepatic disease, adrenal insufficiency, or renal impairment. Nursing responsibilities include monitoring the patient's sedation level, vital signs, and for signs of abuse or withdrawal.
This document summarizes a drug study of fentanyl. Fentanyl is an opioid analgesic administered intravenously in doses of 25-100 mcg to decrease severity of chronic pain by binding to opioid receptors in the central nervous system and inhibiting pain pathways. Adverse reactions may include sedation, nausea, vomiting, headache, dizziness, hypotension, and respiratory depression. Special precautions are needed for patients at risk of opioid abuse or with medical conditions such as diabetes, pulmonary or hepatic disease, adrenal insufficiency, or renal impairment. Nursing responsibilities include monitoring the patient's sedation level, vital signs, and for signs of abuse or withdrawal.
This document summarizes a drug study of fentanyl. Fentanyl is an opioid analgesic administered intravenously in doses of 25-100 mcg to decrease severity of chronic pain by binding to opioid receptors in the central nervous system and inhibiting pain pathways. Adverse reactions may include sedation, nausea, vomiting, headache, dizziness, hypotension, and respiratory depression. Special precautions are needed for patients at risk of opioid abuse or with medical conditions such as diabetes, pulmonary or hepatic disease, adrenal insufficiency, or renal impairment. Nursing responsibilities include monitoring the patient's sedation level, vital signs, and for signs of abuse or withdrawal.
Name of Patient: Ryan Rodriguez Attending Physician:
Age: 27 years old Ward/Bed Number: Impression/ Diagnosis: Name of Drug Dosage, Route, Mech. of Action Indication Adverse Reactions Special Precautions Nursing Responsibilities Freq., Timing Generic: Dosage: Binds to specific Decrease in severity of CNS: vertigo, Patient who are Assess level of sedation and fentanyl 25-100 mcg opioids receptors in chronic pain lethargy, Delirium, alcoholism and drug level of consciousness CNS, inhibiting pain anxiety, tremors, abuse pathways, altering pain sedation and Monitor blood pressure, pulse Patient with diabetes perception and seizures severe and chronic and respiration. Route: increasing pain CV: arrhythmias, pulmonary or hepatic Brand: IV threshold circulatory disease adrenal Use cautiously in patient at risk depression, cardiac insufficiency and for opioids abuse, such as those Actiq arrest renal impairment with mental illness or personal or family history of substance GI: anorexia abuse. Resp: apnea and bronchospasm Monitor patient through the Frequency: PRN therapy for fentanyl abuse or Classification: Contraindications: Side Effects: addiction Functional: Opioid non- Nausea and Opioid analgesic, tolerant patients: vomiting To prevent withdrawal anesthesia adjunct Life-threatening Headache and symptoms after long term use, dizziness expect to taper drug dosage respiratory gradually Timing: depression and Blurred vision death could hypotension and Assess patient for withdrawal Pharmacologic: occur at any hypertension, symptoms after dosage reduction Opioids agonist dose in opioid tachycardia and or conversion to another opioids non-tolerant bradycardia analgesic patients hypersensitivity (e.g. anaphylaxis ) to fentanyl or components of fentanyl