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Solved - Below Are Listed Some Objects of Varying Degrees of Abs...
Solved - Below Are Listed Some Objects of Varying Degrees of Abs...
Solved - Below Are Listed Some Objects of Varying Degrees of Abs...
Below are listed some objects of varying degrees of abstraction. Suggest properties of
each of these objects that can be measured by each of the four basic types of scales.
Step-by-step solution
Step 1 of 6
My Textbook Solutions
Measurement scale is used to categorize the values assigned to the variables. The four scales of
measurements are as follows:
• The nominal scale information can be grouped into two or more categories, which is mutually
exclusive and collectively exhaustive. Business Precalculus Loose Leaf
Research... 13th Edition for...
• The ordinal scale includes the characteristics of nominal scale along with indication of the order. 12th Edition 16th Edition
• The interval scale includes the characteristics of nominal and ordinal along with concept of
equality of interval (i.e. distance).
• The ratio scale includes the characteristics of all nominal, ordinal and interval scale along with
absolute zero or origin. This scale represents the actual amounts of variable.
Comment
Step 2 of 6
a)
The properties of the store customers can be gender and age. The nominal scale can be used to
categorize gender into 2 groups i.e. male and female. The property age can be measured using
both nominal and interval. While using nominal scale, age can be categorized into 4 group’s i.e.
young, teenager, mid aged and senior. While using interval scale, age is measured using the
interval such as < 10 years; >10 and <20; >20 and<30 etc. if ‘0’ is considered like 0-10; 10-20;
20-30, then ratio scale also can be used.
Comment
Step 3 of 6
b)
Voter’s attitude can be based on the properties of gender, age, place, education. As discussed in
the above case, gender can be measured using nominal scale and age can be measured using
nominal, interval and ratio scale. Further place and education can be categorized using nominal
scale i.e. place name and education – literate and illiterate. If literate, this can be further
classified as primary education, secondary education, bachelor degree, post graduation, masters
etc.
Comment
Step 4 of 6
c)
The hardness of the alloy wheel can be measured using nominal scale and also ratio scale.
While using ratio scale, the hardness is using distance i.e 0 – 0.01mm etc. While using nominal
scale, hardness is categorized into low, medium and hard.
Comment
Step 5 of 6
d)
The properties of stocks are “market cap”, which can be measured using ordinal scale. The
company with the highest market cap is considered 1st rank. Similarly, all companies are ranked
based on market cap using ordinal scale to determine the highest and lowest stock value.
Comment
Step 6 of 6
e)
The properties of profitability of various divisions in a company are division wise revenue and
cost. While using nominal scale, revenue can be categorized based on division i.e. HR, finance,
IT, admin etc. While using ordinal scale, revenue can be measured using ranking i.e. division with
highest revenue as first rank and similarly rank the other divisions as well. Further ratio scale can
be used to categorize the number of divisions, which has profit percentage between 0 – 5; 5 - 10
from last year.
Comment
You have data from a corporation on the annual Do you agree or disagree with the following
salary of each of its zoo employees.a) Illustrate statements? Explain.a) Validity is more critical to
how the data can be... measurement than...