1.

It came from the Greek word “techne” and “logos” which TECHNOLOGY
means a discourse of art.
2. It is the ultimate medium for advertisement placements. TELEVISION
3. The person behind sending images through wires with the PAUL GOTTLIEB NIPKOW
aid of rotating metal disk, called “electric telescope” that
had 18 lines of resolution.
4. He created new system of television through cathode ray CAMPBELL-SWINTON AND BORIS
tube. ROSING
5. He made the world’s first mobile phone call on April 3, MARTIN COOPER
1973.
6. He designed the analytical engine which was used as the CHARLES BABBAGE
basis framework of the computer ever until present time.
7. The first true portable computer in April 1981. OSBORNE 1
8. It is an actuated mechanism programmable in two or
more axes with a degree of autonomy, moving within its ROBOT
environment to perform intended tasks.
9. It is a robot that performs useful tasks for humans or SERVICE ROBOT
equipment excluding industrial automation application.
10. It is the ability to perform intended tasks based on AUTONOMY
current state and sensing without human intervention.
11. It is a robot used for non-commercial task, usually by lay PERSONAL SERVICE ROBOT
person.
12. Robot used for commercial tasks usually operated by a PROFESSIONAL SERVICE ROBOT.
properly trained operator.
13. It refers to human-robot interaction. PARTIAL AUTONOMY
14. It excludes active human-robot interaction w/c means FULL AUTONOMY
that human can perform actions even if not being told.
15. It is a knowledge communicated or obtained concerning a INFORMATION
specific fact or circumstance.
16. A period starting in the last quarter of the 20 th century; INFORMATION AGE
also called the digital age and the new media age.
17. He quoted that the information age is a true new age JAMES R. MESSENGER
based upon the interconnection of computers via
telecom.
18. According to Richard wurman “ the difficulties of INFORMATION ANXIETY
collecting and managing informations, as well as handling
it is called _______”
19. It is an information device that stores and process data. COMPUTER
20. It is a single user instrument known as microcomputer PERSONAL COMPUTER
before.
21. It is not designed for portability; will be set up in a DESKTOP COMPUTER
permanent spot; offers more storage and versatility
22. Portable computers that integrate the essentials of a LAPTOPS
desktop computer in a battery- powered package;
commonly called notebooks
23. Tightly integrated computers that usually have no PERSONAL DIGITAL ASSISTANTS
keyboards but rely on a touch screen for user input.
24. Refers to a computer that has been improved to provide SERVER
network services to other computers.
25. Huge computer systems that can fill an entire room. MAINFRAMES
26. Involve materials that are usually integrated into cell WEARABLE COMPUTERS
phones, watches and other small objects.
27. He is the father of information theory. CLAUDE E. SHANNON
28. The application of information technology to store, BIOINFORMATICS
organize and analyze vast amount of biological data.
29. Used for comparing sequences BLAST
30. It is an interactive genome analysis tool. ANNOTATOR
31. It is a tool to identify coding regions and splice sites. GENEFINDER
32. It is the term coined by Jack Williamson in 1951 GENETIC ENGINEERING
33. It is the term used for an organism created through
genetic engineering; it’s when an organism’s genetic GENETICALLY MODIFIED
material (DNA) has been altered in a way that does not ORGANISM (GMO)
occur naturally by mating or natural recombination.
34. It was perceived to help in the advancement of DEVELOPMENT OF GMO
technologies.
35. An enzyme used for food flavour enhancer CGTASE
36. A compound used for anti-malarial drug extracted from ARTEMESINIC ACID
sweet wordwood plant.
37. It is the genetically engineered insulin HUMULIN
38. It is an emerging field of science. Its quest are to preserve GENETIC ENGINEERING
and prolong life
39. It refers to mapping of human genes to provide HUMAN GENOME PROJECT (HGP)
framework for research and studies in the field of the
medicine.
40. The asexual reproduction of an organism using parent cell CLONING
through genetic engineering; ethical issue of man
“playing God”
41. This refers to the science, engr. and technology NANOTECHNOLOGY
conducted at the nanoscale, which is about 1 to 100
nanometers.
42. It is a billionth of a meter, or 10^-9 a meter. NANOMETER
43. This microscope utilizes a particle beam of electrons to ELECTRON MICROSCOPE
light up a specimen and develop a well magnified image.
44. A microscope that makes use of a mechanical probe that ATOMIC FORCE MICROSCOPE
gathers information from the surface of a material.
45. A type of microscope that enables scientists to view and SCANNING TUNNELLING
manipulate nanoscale particles, atoms and small MICROSCOPE
molecules.
46. It refers to scaled-up, reliable and cost effective
manufacturing of nanoscale materials, structures, devices NANOMANUFACTURING
and systems; leads to the development of new products
and improved materials.
47. It manufactures product by building them up from BOTTOM UP FABRICATION
atomic- and molecular- scale components.
 48. It rims down large pieces of materials into nanoscale. TOP-DOWN FABRICATION
49. A method in w/c the tip of an atomic force microscope is DIP PEN LITHOGRAPHY
dipped into a chemical fluid and then utilized to write on
a surface; ink pen unto paper.
50. It depicts an approach wherein a set of components join
together to mold an organized structure in the absence of SELF ASSEMBLY
an outside direction.
51. A procedure wherein chemicals act in response to form CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION
very pure, high-performance films.
52. A method of generation nanoscale attributes by stamping NANOIMPRINT LITHOGRAPHY
or printing them unto surface
53. One manner for depositing extremely controlled thin MOLECULAR BEAM EPITAXY
films.
54. A high volume practice for constructing nanoscale devices ROLL- TO- ROLL PROCESSING
on a roll of ultrathin plastic or metal.
55. It means for laying down one atom thick layers on a ATOMIC LAYER EPITAXY
surface
56. A potential method to either treat or cure genetic-related GENE THERAPHY
human illnesses.
57. It involves the manipulation of genes in cells that will be SOMATIC GENE THERAPHY
helpful to the patient but not inherited to the next
generation.
58. It involves the genetic modification of germ cells or the GERM-LINE GENE THERAPHY
origin cells that will pass the change on to the next
generation.
59. Mother cells that have the potential to become any type STEM CELLS
of cell in the body.
60. Stem cells that are derived from a four or five day old EMBRYONIC STEM CELLS
human embryo that is in the blastocyst phase of
development.
61. Cells that exist throughout the body after embryonic SOMATIC STEM CELLS
development and are found inside of different types of
tissue.
62. A term used to describe the shape of earth’s orbit around ECCENTRICITY
the sun.
63. The variation of the tilt of earth’s axis away from the OBLIQUITY
orbital plane.
64. The change in orientation of earth’s rotational axis. PRECESSION
65. Referred as statistically significant climate variation CLIMATE CHANGE
persisting for an extended period of time.
Causes of Climate Change

1. Volcanic eruptions; orbital changes; the carbon dioxide theory; human activity.