Cheese Farms is a grower of hybrid seed corn for Steenbergen Genetics Limited.

It has had two exceptionally good years and has elected to invest its excess funds in bonds.
The selected transactions, shown below, relate to bonds acquired as an investment by
Cheese Farms, whose fiscal year ends on December 31.

2017
Jan. 1 Purchased at face value £400,000 of Stombaugh Corporation 10-year,
6% bonds dated January 1, 2017, directly from the issuing corporation.
Dec. 31 Accrual of interest at year-end on the Stombaugh bonds. Interest is paid on
January 1 of each year.
(Assume that all intervening transactions and adjustments have been properly recorded and
the number of bonds owned has not changed from December 31, 2017, to December 31, 2019.)

2020
Jan. 1 Received the annual interest on the Stombaugh bonds.
Jan. 1 Sold £240,000 of Stombaugh bonds at 112.
Dec. 31 Accrual of interest at year-end on the Stombaugh bonds.

Instructions
(a) Journalize the listed transactions for the years 2017 and 2020.
2017
1-Jan Debt Investments
Cash

31-Dec Interest Receivable (₤400,000 X .06)

Interest Revenue -
2020
1-Jan Cash -
Interest Receivable -

1-Jan Cash (₤240,000 X 1.12)

Debt Investments
Gain on Sale of Debt Investment -

31-Dec Interest Receivable - (₤160,000 X .06)

Interest Revenue -

(b) Show the statement of fi nancial position presentation of the bonds and interest receivable
at December 31, 2017. Assume the investments are considered long-term

Current assets
Interest receivable

Investments
Debt investments, at fair value
In January 2017, the management of Izmir A.S¸. concludes that it has suffi cient
cash to purchase some short-term investments in debt and share securities. During the
year, the following transactions occurred.

1-Feb Purchased 500 ordinary shares of Joy for 30,800.

1-Mar Purchased 600 ordinary shares of Aurelius for 20,300.
1-Apr Purchased 40 1,000, 9% Sikich bonds for 40,000. Interest is payable annually on October 1.
1-Jul Received a cash dividend of 0.60 per share on the Joy ordinary shares.
1-Aug Sold 300 ordinary shares of Joy at 69 per share.
1-Sep Received a 1 per share cash dividend on the Aurelius ordinary shares.
1-Oct Received the interest on the Sikich bonds.
1-Oct Sold the Sikich bonds for 44,000.

At December 31, the fair value of the Joy ordinary shares was 66 per share. The fair value
of the Aurelius ordinary shares was 29 per share.

Instructions
(a) Journalize the transactions and post to the accounts Debt Investments and Share
Investments. (Use the T-account form.)
1-Feb Share Investments
Cash

1-Mar Share Investments

Cash

1-Apr Debt Investments

Cash

1-Jul Cash =0.6*500

Dividend Revenue

1-Aug Cash
Gain on Sale of Share Investments
Share Investments =(30800/500)*300

1-Sep Cash =1*600

Dividend Revenue

1-Oct Cash =40000*9%*1/2

Interest Revenue

1-Oct Cash
Debt Investments
Gain on Sale of Debt Investments

Share Investments Debt Investment

Dr Cr Dr Cr
1-Feb - 1-Apr -
1-Mar - 1-Oct 0
1-Aug 0 31-Dec -
31-Dec -

(b) Prepare the adjusting entry at December 31, 2017, to report the investments at fair
value. All securities are considered to be trading securities

Security Cost Fair Value

Joy ordinary
Aurelius ordinary
- -

31-Dec Unrealized Loss—Income -

Fair Value Adjustment—Trading -

© Show the statement of fi nancial position presentation of investment securities at

December 31, 2017.
Current Asset
Short-term investments, at fair value -

(d) Identify the income statement accounts and give the statement classifi cation of each
account.
Income Statement Account Category
Dividend Revenue Other income and expense
Gain on Sale of Share Investments Other income and expense
Interest Revenue Other income and expense
Gain on Sale of Debt Investments Other income and expense
Unrealized Loss—Income Other income and expense
On December 31, 2016, Eli Associates owned the following long-term investments
Ordinary Shares
Shares Cost
Trowbridge Co. 4,000 96,000
Holly Co. 5,000 30,000
Oriental Motors Co3,000 60,000

On this date, the total fair value of the securities was equal to its cost. The securities are
not held for infl uence or control over the associates. In 2017, the following transactions
occurred
1-Aug Received €0.50 per share cash dividend on Trowbridge Co. ordinary shares
1-Sep Sold 1,500 ordinary shares of Holly Co. for cash at €8.50 per share
1-Oct Sold 600 ordinary shares of Trowbridge Co. for cash at €30 per share.
1-Nov Received €1 per share cash dividend on Oriental Motor Co. ordinary shares.
15-Dec Received €0.60 per share cash dividend on Trowbridge Co. ordinary shares
31-Dec Received €1 per share annual cash dividend on Holly Co. ordinary shares.

At December 31, the fair values per share of the ordinary shares were Trowbridge Co. €23,
Holly Co. €7, and Oriental Motors Co. €19.

Instructions
(a) Journalize the 2017 transactions and post to the account Share Investments. (Use the
T-account form.) Share Investment
1-Aug Cash =4000*0.5 Dr Cr
Dividend Revenue 1-Jan 186,000
1-Sep -
1-Sep Cash =1500*8.5 1-Oct 0
Share Investment =1500*(30000/5000) 31-Dec 186,000
Gain on Sale of Share Investment

1-Oct Cash =600*30

Share Investment =600*(96000/4000)
Gain on Sale of Share Investment

1-Nov Cash 3000

Dividend Revenue

15-Dec Cash =(4000-600)*0.6

Dividend Revenue

31-Dec Cash =(3000-1500)*1

Dividend Revenue

(b) Prepare the adjusting entry at December 31, 2017, to show the securities at fair value.
The shares should be classifi ed as non-trading securities.

Security Cost Fair Value

Trowbridge Co. 81,600 78,200
Holly Co. 21,000 24,500
Oriental Motors Co
60,000 57,000
162,600 159,700

31-Dec Unrealized Gain or Loss—Equity 2900

Fair Value Adjustment - Non Trading 2,900

(c) Show the statement of fi nancial position presentation of the investment-related

accounts at December 31, 2017. At this date, Eli Associates has share capital—
ordinary €2,000,000 and retained earnings €1,200,000.

Investment
Investments in shares of less than 20% owned companies, at fair value
159,700

Equity
Share capital—ordinary 2,000,000
Retained earnings 1,200,000
Accumulated other comprehensive Loss (2,900)
Total Equity 3,197,100
Tuecke’s Concrete acquired 20% of the outstanding ordinary shares of Drew, Ltd.
on January 1, 2017, by paying £1,100,000 for 40,000 shares. Drew declared and paid a
£0.50 per share cash dividend on June 30 and again on December 31, 2014. Drew reported
net income of £600,000 for the year. At December 31, 2017, the market price of Drew’s
ordinary shares was £30 per share.

Instructions
(a) Prepare the journal entries for Tuecke’s Concrete for 2017, assuming Tuecke’s cannot
exercise signifi cant influence over Drew. Use the cost method and assume Drew ordinary
shares should be classifi ed as non-trading.

1-Jan Share Investments

Cash

30-Jun Cash =40000*0.5

Dividend Revenue

31-Dec Cash
Dividend Revenue

Security Cost Fair Value

Drew, Ltd. 1,100,000 1,200,000

31-Dec Fair Value Adjustment - Non Trading

Unrealized Gain or Loss—Equity

(b) Prepare the journal entries for Tuecke’s Concrete for 2017, assuming Tuecke’s can exercise
signifi cant influence over Drew. Use the equity method
1-Jan Share Investments
Cash

30-Jun Cash =40000*0.5

Share Investment

31-Dec Cash
Share Investment

31-Dec Share Investment

Revenue from Share Investments

(c) Indicate the statement of fi nancial position and income statement account balances at
December 31, 2017, under each method of accounting.
Cost Method Equity Method
Share Investments 1,200,000 -
Unrealized Gain—Equity -
Dividend Revenue -
Revenue from Share Investments -
P12-5B The following are in Verbitsky’s Company’s portfolio of long-term non-trading
securities at December 31, 2016.
Cost
700 shares of Sasha OAO ordinary shares 35,000
900 shares of Ukraine OAO ordinary shares 42,000
800 shares of Zaba OAO preference shares 22,400

On December 31, the total cost of the portfolio equaled total fair value. Verbitsky’s
Company had the following transactions related to the securities during 2017.
7-Jan Sold all 700 ordinary shares of Sasha at €56 per share.
10-Jan Purchased 300 €70 par value ordinary shares of Vanucci SpA at €78.50 per share
26-Jan Received a cash dividend of €1.15 per share on Ukraine ordinary shares
2-Feb Received cash dividends of €0.40 per share on Zaba preference shares
10-Feb Sold all 800 preference shares of Zaba at €26 per share
1-Jul Received a cash dividend of €1.05 per share on Ukraine ordinary shares.
1-Sep Purchased an additional 800 €70 par value ordinary shares of Vanucci SpA at €75 per share.
15-Dec Received a cash dividend of €1.50 per share on Vanucci SpA ordinary shares

At December 31, 2017, the fair values of the securities were:

Ukraine OAO ordinary shares 48 per share
Vanucci SpA ordinary shares 72 per share

Instructions
(a) Prepare journal entries to record the transactions.
7-Jan Cash =700*56
Gain on Sale of Share Investments
Share Investments

10-Jan Share Investments =78.5*300

Cash

26-Jan Cash =1.15*900

Dividend Revenue

2-Feb Cash =0.4*800

Dividend Revenue

10-Feb Cash =800*26

Loss on Sale of Share Investments
Share Investments

1-Jul Cash =1.05*900

Dividend Revenue

1-Sep Share Investments =75*800

Cash

15-Dec Cash
Dividend Revenue

(b) Post to the investment account. (Use T-account.)

Share Investment
Dr Cr
1-Jan 99,400
7-Jan -
10-Jan -
10-Feb -
1-Sep -
31-Dec 99,400

c) Prepare the adjusting entry at December 31, 2017, to report the portfolio at fair value.
Also prepare the closing entry required for the investment accounts.
 Security Cost Fair Value
Ukraine OAO Ordinary Shares 42,000 43,200
Vanucci SpA Ordinary Shares - 79,200
42,000 122,400

Adj Unrealized Gain or Loss—Equity (80,400)

Fair Value Adjustment—Non-Trading (80,400)

Clo Accumulated OCI (80,400)

Unrealized Gain or Loss—Equity (80,400)

(d) Show the statement of fi nancial position presentation at December 31, 2017, for the
investment-related accounts
Investments
Investments in shares of less than 20% owned companies, at FV 122,400

Equity
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (80,400)
The following data, presented in alphabetical order, are taken from the records of
Redlands Enterprises AG

Accounts payable 375,000

Accounts receivable 135,000
Accumulated depreciation—buildings 270,000
Accumulated depreciation—equipment 80,000
Allowance for doubtful accounts 10,000
Bonds payable (10%, due 2027) 570,000
Buildings 1,350,000
Cash 210,000
Dividends payable 75,000
Equipment 415,000
Goodwill 300,000
Income taxes payable 180,000
Inventory 255,000
Investment in Bonita AG shares (30% ownership), at equity 900,000
Land 780,000
Notes payable (due 2018) 110,000
Prepaid insurance 25,000
Retained earnings 480,000
Share capital—ordinary (CHF5 par value; 500,000 shares authorized, 440,000 shares issued) 2,200,000
Share premium—ordinary 300,000
Short-term investments, at fair value (and cost) 280,000

Instructions
Prepare a classifi ed statement of fi nancial position at December 31, 2017.

Redlands Enterprises AG
Statement of Financial Position
31-Dec-17
Asset
Intangible Asset
Goodwill 300,000

PPE
Land 780000
Buildings 1350000
Accumulated depreciation—buildings (270,000)
Equipment 415000
Accumulated depreciation—equipment (80,000)

Investment
Investment in Bonita AG shares (30% ownership), at equity 900000

Current Asset
Prepaid insurance 25000
Inventory 255000
Accounts receivable 135000
Allowance for doubtful accounts (10,000)
Short-term investments, at fair value (and cost) 280000
Cash 210000

Total Asset 4,290,000

Equities and Liabilities

Equities
Share capital—ordinary (CHF5 par value; 500,000 shares authorized, 440,000 shares issued) 2,200,000
Share premium—ordinary 300,000
Retained earnings 480,000

Non Current Liabiilities

Bonds payable (10%, due 2027) 570,000

Current Liabilities
Notes payable (due 2018) 110,000
Accounts payable 375,000
Income taxes payable 180,000
Dividends payable 75,000

Total Equities and Liabilities 4,290,000

Patel Company Ltd. purchased all the outstanding ordinary shares of Singh
Company Ltd. on December 31, 2017. Just before the purchase, the condensed statements
of fi nancial position of the two companies were as follows

Patel Company Singh Company

Plant and equipment (net)
€ 1,882,000 € 351,000
Current assets 1,478,000 379,000
€ 3,360,000 € 730,000

Share capital—ordinary € 1,947,000 € 360,000

Retained earnings 543,000 280,000
Current liabilities 870,000 90,000
€ 3,360,000 € 730,000

Patel used current assets of €700,000 to acquire the shares of Singh. The excess of this
purchase price over the book value of Patel’s net assets is determined to be attributable
€25,000 to Singh’s plant and equipment and the remainder to goodwill

Instructions
(a) Prepare the entry for Patel Company’s acquisition of Singh Company shares
31-Dec Share Investments 700,000
Current Assets 700,000

(b) Prepare a consolidated worksheet at December 31, 2017

PATEL COMPANY LTD. AND SUBSIDIARY
Worksheet—Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
31 Dec 2017

Patel Company Singh Company Elimination Consolidated Data

Dr Cr
Assets
Plant and equipment (net) 1,882,000 351,000 € 2,233,000
Investment in Singh Company ordinary shares 700,000 - € 700,000
Current assets 778,000 379,000 € 1,157,000
Excess of cost over book value of subsidiariy - - €0
Total Asset 3,360,000 730,000 € 4,090,000

Equities and Liabilities

Share capital—ordinary € 1,947,000 € 360,000 € 2,307,000
Retained earnings 543,000 280,000 € 823,000
Current liabilities 870,000 90,000 € 960,000
Total Equities and Liabilities € 3,360,000 € 730,000 € 4,090,000

(c) Prepare a consolidated statement of fi nancial position at December 31, 2017

PATEL COMPANY LTD. AND SUBSIDIARY
Worksheet—Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
31 Dec 2017
Asset
Goodwill -
Plant and equipment (net) 2,233,000
Current assets € 1,157,000
Total Asset 3,390,000

Equities & Liabilities

Equities
Share capital—ordinary € 2,307,000
Retained earnings 543,000

Current liabilities € 960,000

Total Equity & Liabilities € 3,810,000