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18) UC203x203x46toUC254x254x73-B2CF - MC
18) UC203x203x46toUC254x254x73-B2CF - MC
18) UC203x203x46toUC254x254x73-B2CF - MC
d = 20 mm
WHEN COLUMN STOPS OVER BEAM T.O.S dh = 21.5 mm
nr1 = 2 no's
nr2 = 1 no's
nr = 3 no's
nc = 2 no's
n = 6 no's
p = 90 mm
p1 = 120 mm
p2 = 60 mm
pa = 60 mm
pb = 70 mm
g = 120 mm
g1 = 0 mm
ed = 45 mm
Lp = 424 mm
Wp = 210 mm
tp = 12 mm
Dha = 200 mm
Lha = 360 mm
Wha = 203.2 mm
Th = 11 mm
twh = 7.3 mm
θ = 30 º
Sw = 6 mm
Sw1 = 6 mm
Sprep = - mm
Sw2 = 6 mm
Sw3 = 6 mm
Sw4 = 6 mm
ts = 10 mm
ts1 = 10 mm
MATERIAL GRADE:
MAIN STEEL GRADE : S275 BS EN 10025
CONNECTION PLATE GRADE : S275 BS EN 10025
BOLT GRADE : 8.8 (BEARING TYPE CONNECTIONS, BOLT THREADS INCLUDED IN SHEAR PLANE)
DESIGN PROCEDURE : BS 5950-1:2000 (Structural use of steel work in building Part 1: Code of practice for design)
542786582.xls
MATERIAL PROPERTIES
Design Yield strength of Gr. S275 member, pyb = 265 N/mm2 Table 9, Page no. 25.
Design Yield strength of Gr. S275 connection plates, pyp = 275 N/mm2 Table 9, Page no. 25.
Design ultimate strength of Gr. S275 member, Fub = 410 N/mm2 Table 6, BS EN 10025.
Design ultimate strength of Gr. S275 connection plates, Fup = 410 N/mm2 Table 6, BS EN 10025.
Bearing strength of Gr. S275 member, pbs = 460 N/mm2 Table 32, Page no. 136.
Bearing strength of Gr. S275 connection plates, pbsp = 460 N/mm2 Table 32, Page no. 136.
Bearing strength of Gr. 8.8 connection bolts, pbsb = 1000 N/mm 2
Table 31, Page no. 136.
Design weld strength for Gr. S275 material, pw = 220 N/mm2 Table 37, Page no. 149.
BOLT PROPERTIES
Grade of Bolt, Gr = 8.8
Diameter of Bolt, d = 20 mm
Diameter of Bolt Hole, dh = 21.5 mm
Number of Bolt Rows, nr = 3
Number of Bolt Columns, nc = 2
Total Number of Bolts, n = 6
Shear/Tensile Stress Area of M20 Bolt, As = 245 mm2
Shear Stress of Gr. 8.8 Bolt, ps = 375 N/mm2
Tensile Stress of Gr. 8.8 Bolt, pt = 560 N/mm2
Shear Capacity of M20 Bolt, Psb = 91.9 kN ( Where, Psb = As x ps )
Nominal Tension Capacity of M20 Bolt, Ptb = 109.8 kN ( Where, Ptb = 0.8 x As x pt )
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Section modulus of bolt group, (Major Axis)
Zbg = nc x ( La12 + La22 + La32 + La42 + La52 + La62 + La72+ La82+ La92+ La102 ) / Lan
= 2 x (54.5^2 + 144.5^2 + 264.5^2 + 0^2 + 0^2 + 0^2 + 0^2+ 0^2++ 0^2+ 0^2 ) / 264.5)
= 709.3 mm
Tensile force on bottom most bolt due to M z,
Ftm = Mz x 1000 / Zbg
= 21 x 1000 / 709.3
= 29.7 kN
Section modulus of bolt group, (My - Minor Axis Moment)
Zbgy = nr x g + nr x (g + 2 x g1)
= 3 x120 + 3 x ( 120 + 2 x 0 )
= 720 mm
Tensile force per bolt due to M y, Ftmy = My x 1000 / Zbgy
= 3 x 1000 / 720
= 4.2 kN
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Ftmax = Ftm + Fta+ Ftmy
= 29.7 + 10 + 4.2
= 43.9 kN
Ptb (109.8kN) > Ftmax (43.9kN) : Therefore O.K.
= 0/6
= 0 kN
Resultant shear per bolt, VR = Sqrt[Fvb2 + Fhz2]
= Sqrt[1.7^2 + 0^2]
= 1.7 kN
Check Bending capacity of end plate Refer BCSA:Joints in Steel Construction-Moment Connections (pp. 10 & 18)
Check for Last bolt row
Distance from bolt centre to 20% distance into end plate weld,
m1a = (g - tw )/2 - 0.8 x sw ed
= ( 70 - 11 ) - 0.8 x 6
= 54.2 mm
Effective edge distance, nx = Min[ ed , 1.25 x m1a ]
= Min[ 45 , 1.25 x 51.6 ]
= 45 mm
λ1 = m1a / ( m1a + ed )
= 51.6 / ( 51.6 + 45 )
= 0.53 mm
λ2 = m2a / ( m1a + ed )
= 54.2 / ( 51.6 + 45 )
= 0.56 mm
Therefore, Maximum value of α = 2π ( from figure 2.16 (pp.23)- BCSA-Moment Connections)
( Refer table 2.4 & 2.5 from BCSA - Joints in Steel Construction : Moment Connections pp. 19 & 20)
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Yield Pattern
Yield Pattern (i) = 2 x π x m1a
= 2 x π x 51.6
= 324.21 mm
Yield Pattern (ii) = 4 x m1a + 1.25 x ed
= 4 x 51.6 + 1.25 x 45
= 262.65 mm
Yield Pattern (iii) α x m 1a = 2 x π x m1a
= 2 x π x 51.6
= 324.21 mm
Effective length of yield line in equivalent T-stub,
Leff = Min{ Max[ (i) , (ii) ] , (iii) }
= Min{ Max[ 324.21 , 262.65 ] , 324.21 }
= 324.21 mm
542786582.xls
Effective length of yield line in equivalent T-stub,
Leff1 = Min[ (i) , (ii) ]
= Min[ 324.21 , 262.65 ]
= 262.65 mm
=
= 87.75 + 93.8
Ld2
= 181.55 mm
Force on beam web due to bolt tension, Ld1
542786582.xls
Check for 2nd bolt row
Effective dispersion length of bolt,
Ld4 = Min{ p , [ 2 x (g - tw )/2 x tan60º ] }
= Min{ 90 , [ 2 x (120 - 7.3 )/2 x tan60º ] }
= Min{ 90 , 195.2 }
= 90.0 mm
Force on beam web due to bolt tension,
Ld4
Ftw1 = 2 x Ftb2
= 2 x 30.5
Ld2
= 61.00 kN
Beam web tension capacity,
Pbw1 Ld4 x tw x pyb / 1000 Ld1
=
= 90 x 7.3 x 265 / 1000
= 174.10 kN
Pbw1 (174.1kN) > Ftw1 (61kN) : Therefore O.K.
Check effective width of Column flange Refer Step 2B from BCSA-Moment Connections (pp. 63)
Dispersion width, Be = twc + 2 x rc + 7 x Tc
= 8.6 + 2 x 12.7 + 7 x 14.2
= 133.4 mm
Limitting width, Blim = twc + 2 x rc + 7 x [ (Tc / Tb) x (pyc / pyb) ] x Tc
= 8.6 + 2 x 12.7 + 7 x [ (14.2 / 11) x (275 / 265) ] x 14.2
= 167.1 mm
Effective width, Beff = Min[ Be , Blim, Wb , Wc ]
= Min[ 133.4 , 167.1 , 203.2 , 254 ]
= 133.4 mm
Beff (133.4mm) < 0.7 x Wb (142.2mm) : Therefore check column flange Tension capacity
Check Column flange Tension capacity Refer Step 2B from BCSA-Moment Connections (pp. 63)
Tension capacity , Ptc = Beff x Tcx pyb / 1000
= 133.4 x 14.2 x 265 / 1000
= 501.9 kN
Maximum force in beam tension flange due to Moment and Axial Tension force, 2.5k N 2.5k
Fcb
= 24 kN
Maximum force in beam comp. flange due to Moment and Axial Comp. force,
C = [ Mz x 103 / ( (Db+Dha) - Tb ) ] + (Fc / 2)
= [ 21 x 10^3 / ( 203.2 +200- 11 ) ] + ( 60 / 2)
= 84 kN
Max.Ten./Comp. force in beam flange,
Ff = Max[ T , C ]
= Max [ 24 , 84 ]
= 84 kN
Ptc (501.9kN) > Ff (84kN) : Therefore O.K.
542786582.xls
Shear per mm on weld,
Fws = Fv / [ 2 x (( Db+Dha) - 3 x ( Tf + rb ) ) ]
= 10 / [ 2 x ( (203.2+200 ) - 3 x ( 11 + 10.2 ) ) ]
= 0.015 kN/mm
Tension per mm on weld,
Fwt = Ftmax / Ld3
= 43.9 / 181.55
= 0.242 kN/mm
Resultant force per mm on weld,
FwR = Sqrt[ Fws 2 + (Fwt /1.25)2 ]
= Sqrt[ 0.015^ 2 + (0.242 /1.25)^2 ]
= 0.195 kN/mm
Size of weld required,
sreqd = FwR x 1000 / ( 0.7 x pw )
= 0.195 x 1000 / ( 0.7 x 220 )
= 1.27 mm
Sw (6mm) > Sreqd (1.27mm) : Therefore O.K.
542786582.xls
Section Modulus per mm on weld Zw = 4 x { [ We3 / 12] + We x [ (We / 2) + (twb / 2) ]2 } / (Wb /2)
= 4 x { [ 96.1^3 / 12] + 96.1 x [ (96.1 / 2) + (11 / 2) ]^2 } / ( 203.2 / 2)
= 13761.2 mm2
Comp./Ten. per mm on weld due to M y,
Fmy = [ My x 1000 / 3 ] / Zw
= [ 3 x 1000 / 3 ] / 13761.2
= 0.073 kN/mm
Horizontal shear per mm on weld, Fhw = (Fz / 3) / [ ( 2 x Wb - (twb + 2 x rb ) ) ]
= (0 / 3) / [ ( 2 x 203.2 - (11 + 2 x 10.2 ) ) ]
= 0.000 kN/mm
Resultant force per mm on weld, FwR = Sqrt[ (Fmy + Fhw) 2 + (Fct + Fmz)2 ]
= Sqrt[ (0.073 + 0)^ 2 + (0.054 + 0.143)^2 ]
= 0.211 kN/mm
Size of weld required, sreqd = FwR x 1000 / ( 0.707 x Pw )
= 0.195 x 1000 / ( 0.707 x 220 )
1.36 mm
Sw1 (6mm) > Sreqd (1.36mm) : Therefore O.K.
542786582.xls
Min PROJECT: DIMC 003 DRY STORAGE FACILITYTot No. Tot
Maj No. No. al of al
Hor or Bol of of No. bolt no
Me Ver. End Forcesor
Member Material Grade Pitch
Axia . axi t bolt bolt of col of
mb Secondary Supporting She axis Incommi Supporting End
l Sh s Bolts Weld dia row row bolt um bolt
er Beam Column ar Fz My mo Mz ng Beam Col Plate
Fx Fy ear mo men (nsr1 (nsr2 row nsc) s (p) (p1) (p2)
(kN (kN (nr) (n
ID (kN) (kN) me (kN Gr.Beam Gr.Column Gr.plt Gr.bolt Gr.weld (d) ) ) s
(n)
) m) t
18
UC203x203 UC254x254
60 10nt m)
0 3 21 S275 S275 S275 8.8 E70xx 20 2 1 3 2 6 90 120 60
x46 x73
45
> 20 mm
< 1.92
< 2.88
> 1 45
> 1
> 2
> 50 mm
> 37 mm 606 60
> 70 mm 60 140
> 74 mm 90 120
> 50 mm 120 70 70
> 30 mm 60 60 90
>= 340 mm 70 70
> 203 mm
>= mm
< 213 mm
>= 203 mm
>= 11 mm
>= 7.3 mm
>= 30 º
> 2.55 mm
> 1.36 mm
<= 8 mm
>= 6 mm
>= 0 mm
>= 0 mm
542786582.xls
SQRT[200000 x 345 x 17.7 / 10.5] / 1000
considering force due to Major axis moment(Mz) & Axial Compression (Fx)
Fcb = [ Mz x 1000 / (Db + Dha -Tb)/1000) ] + (Fx / 3)
542786582.xls
= [ 2.5 x 1000 / (463 + 450 -17.7) ] + (666.6 / 3)
= 225 kN
Beam Flange Capacity in compression, Rnbf = Φ x Tb x Wb x Fy50 / 1000
( when, (k x L / r) ≤ 25) = 0.90 x 17.7 x 192 x 345 / 1000
= 1055.2 kN
= 905.6 kN
542786582.xls
(compare to indian template sw change to sw1)
542786582.xls
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542786582.xls
SQRT[200000 x 345 x 17.7 / 10.5] / 1000
542786582.xls
Eqn. (J4-6), pp 16.1-113
542786582.xls
O/All web thk.or
flg. Width flg. Thk root
S.No. SECTION WT kg/m depth or pipe k
2c tf radius r
dia. d thickness tw
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
PLATES
1 100
2 90
3 80
4 75
5 70
6 65
7 60
8 50
9 45
10 40
11 35
12 32
13 30
14 28
15 25
16 22
17 20
18 18
19 16
20 15
21 14
22 12
23 10
24 8
25 6
26 5
27 4
28 3
29 2
30 1.5
31 1
GROSS
Clear rx
AREA Ix Zx Iy Zy
depth h1
(mm^2)
9 10 11 12 13 14 15
16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24