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Full MCQ Answersheet (1-6)
Full MCQ Answersheet (1-6)
Unit / Module – I
First Order Ordinary Differential Equations
OPTION 1
OPTION 2
OPTION 3
OPTION 4
SR.NO.
QUESTION
The differential equation order 1 and degree 2 order 2 and degree 3 order 3 and degree 6 order 3 and degree 3
1
3/2
𝑑𝑦 𝑑2 𝑦
1 + 𝑑𝑥 − (𝑑𝑥 2 ) = 0 is of
The differential equation order 2 and degree 2 order 1 and degree 2 order 2 and degree 1 order 1 and degree 1
2
𝑑𝑦 𝑑2 𝑦
√1 + = 𝑑𝑥 2 is of
𝑑𝑥
The differential equation order 2 and degree 2 order 1 and degree 2 order 2 and degree 1 order 1 and degree 1
3 1
𝑥= 2
is of
√1+𝑑𝑦+𝑑 𝑦2
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
The differential equation order 2 and degree 2 order 1 and degree 1 order 2 and degree 1 order 1 and degree 2
4
𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑦 2
+ (𝑑𝑥 ) = 𝑦 is of
𝑑𝑥
The differential equation order 1 and degree 1 order 1 and degree 2 order 2 and degree 1 order 2 and degree 2
5
(2𝑥 − 𝑦 + 3)𝑑𝑥 + (𝑦 − 2𝑥 − 2)𝑑𝑦 = 0 is of
6
The differential equation variable separable homogeneous linear exact
𝑑𝑦
= 𝑒 𝑥−𝑦 + 3𝑥 2 𝑒 −𝑦 is of the form
𝑑𝑥
7
The solution of differential equation 𝑦 = 𝐴𝑒 −𝑥 𝑦 = 𝐴𝑒 𝑥 𝑥 = 𝐴𝑒 −𝑦 𝑥 = 𝐴𝑒 𝑦
𝑑𝑦
+ 𝑦 = 0 is
𝑑𝑥
8
The solution of differential 𝑥 + 𝑦2 = 𝐶 𝑥+𝑦 =𝐶 𝑥2 + 𝑦 = 𝐶 𝑥 2 + 2𝑦 = 𝐶
𝑑𝑦
+ 𝑥 = 0 is
𝑑𝑥
9 The solution of differential equation 𝑥2𝑦 = 𝐶 𝑥𝑦 = 𝐶 𝑥𝑦 2 = 𝐶 𝑥𝑦 + 1 = 𝐶
𝑦𝑑𝑥 + 𝑥𝑑𝑦 = 0 is
The necessary and sufficient condition that differential 𝜕𝑀 𝜕𝑁 𝜕𝑀 𝜕𝑁 𝜕𝑀 𝜕𝑁 𝜕𝑀 𝜕𝑁
= ; 𝑀𝑦 + 𝑁𝑥 ≠ 0 = ; 𝑀𝑥 − 𝑁𝑦 ≠ 0 ≠ ; 𝑀𝑥 + 𝑁𝑦 ≠ 0 − 𝜕𝑥 = 1; 𝑀𝑥 − 𝑁𝑦 ≠ 0
10 𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑦
equation
𝑀(𝑥, 𝑦)𝑑𝑥 + 𝑁(𝑥, 𝑦)𝑑𝑦 = 0 be exact is
If homogeneous differential equation 1 1 1 1
; 𝑀𝑦 + 𝑁𝑥 ≠ 0 ; 𝑀𝑥 − 𝑁𝑦 ≠ 0 ; 𝑀𝑥 + 𝑁𝑦 ≠ 0 ; 𝑀𝑦 − 𝑁𝑥 ≠ 0
11 𝑀𝑦+𝑁𝑥 𝑀𝑥−𝑁𝑦 𝑀𝑥+𝑁𝑦 𝑀𝑦−𝑁𝑥
𝑀(𝑥, 𝑦)𝑑𝑥 + 𝑁(𝑥, 𝑦)𝑑𝑦 = 0 is not exact then the
integrating factor is
If the differential equation 1 1 1 1
; 𝑀𝑦 + 𝑁𝑥 ≠ 0 ; 𝑀𝑥 − 𝑁𝑦 ≠ 0 ; 𝑀𝑥 + 𝑁𝑦 ≠ 0 ; 𝑀𝑦 − 𝑁𝑥 ≠ 0
𝑀𝑦−𝑁𝑥
𝑀(𝑥, 𝑦)𝑑𝑥 + 𝑁(𝑥, 𝑦)𝑑𝑦 = 0 is not exact 𝑀𝑦 + 𝑁𝑥 𝑀𝑥 − 𝑁𝑦 𝑀𝑥 + 𝑁𝑦
12
and it can be written as
𝑦𝑓1 (𝑥𝑦)𝑑𝑥 + 𝑥𝑓2 (𝑥𝑦)𝑑𝑦 = 0 then the integrating
factor is
If the differential equation 𝑒 𝑓(𝑥) 𝑒 ∫ 𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑦 𝑓(𝑥) 𝑒 ∫ 𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥
13
𝑀(𝑥, 𝑦)𝑑𝑥 + 𝑁(𝑥, 𝑦)𝑑𝑦 = 0 is not exact
𝜕𝑀 𝜕𝑁
−
𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑥
and = 𝑓(𝑥) then the integrating factor is
𝑁
Engineering Mathematics – II
Unit / Module – I
First Order Ordinary Differential Equations
𝜕𝑀 𝜕𝑁
−
𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑥
and = 𝑓(𝑦) then the integratingfactor is
−𝑀
15 𝑦 𝑥 𝑑(𝑥𝑦) 𝑑(𝑥 + 𝑦)
The total derivative of 𝑥𝑑𝑦 + 𝑦𝑑𝑥 is 𝑑 (𝑥 ) 𝑑 (𝑦)
The total derivative of 𝑥𝑑𝑦 − 𝑦𝑑𝑥 with integrating 𝑥 𝑦 𝑥 𝑑(𝑥 − 𝑦)
16 𝑑 (𝑦) 𝑑 (𝑥 ) 𝑑 (log 𝑦)
1
factor 𝑥 2 is
The total derivative of 𝑥𝑑𝑦 + 𝑦𝑑𝑥 with 𝑥 𝑦 𝑑[log(𝑥 + 𝑦)] 𝑑(log 𝑥𝑦)
17 𝑑 (log 𝑦) 𝑑 (log 𝑥 )
1
integrating factor 𝑥𝑦 is
The total derivative of 𝑥𝑑𝑦 − 𝑦𝑑𝑥 with integrating 𝑥 𝑦 𝑦 𝑑(log 𝑥𝑦)
18 𝑑 (log 𝑦) 𝑑 (log 𝑥 ) 𝑑 [𝑥 ]
1
factor 𝑥𝑦 is
19
The total derivative of 𝑥𝑑𝑦 − 𝑦𝑑𝑥 with integrating 𝑑 (tan−1 𝑥 )
𝑦
𝑑 (tan−1 𝑦)
𝑥 𝑑[log(𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 )] none of these
1
factor is
𝑥 2 +𝑦 2
20
The total derivative of 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑑𝑦 with integrating factor 𝑑[log(𝑥 − 𝑦)] 𝑑[log(𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 )] 𝑑[log(𝑥 + 𝑦)] none of these
1
is
𝑥+𝑦
The differential equation of the form Bernoulli’s differential equation exact differential equation symmetric differential equation linear differential equation
29 𝑑𝑥
+ 𝑃𝑥 = 𝑄𝑥 𝑛 , 𝑛 ≠ 1 where P and Q are functions of
𝑑𝑦
𝑦 or constants, is
The differential equation of the form 𝑓 ′ (𝑦) = 𝑢 𝑃=𝑢 𝑓(𝑦) = 𝑢 𝑄=𝑢
′ 𝑑𝑦
30 𝑓 (𝑦) 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑃𝑓(𝑦) = 𝑄 where P and Q are functions of
𝑥 or constants, can be reduced to linear differential
equation by the substitution
The differential equation of the form 𝑓 ′ (𝑥) = 𝑢 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑢 𝑃=𝑢 𝑄=𝑢
𝑑𝑥
31 𝑓 ′ (𝑥) 𝑑𝑦 + 𝑃𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑄 where P and Q are functions of
𝑦 or constants, can be reduced to linear differential
equation by the substitution
32
The solution of differential equation tan−1 𝑦 − tan−1 𝑥 = 𝐶 tan−1 𝑦 + tan−1 𝑥 = 𝐶 tan 𝑦 + tan 𝑥 = 𝐶 cos 𝑦 + cos 𝑥 = 𝐶
𝑑𝑦 1+𝑦 2
+ 1+𝑥 2 = 0 is
𝑑𝑥
33 The solution of differential equation 𝑦 =𝑥+𝐶 𝑥2 − 𝑦2 = 𝐶 𝑥𝑦 = 𝐶 𝑦 = 𝐶𝑥
𝑥𝑑𝑦 − 𝑦𝑑𝑥 = 0 is
The solution of differential equation 1 1 1 1
tan(𝑥𝑦) + 2𝑥 2 = 𝐶 sin(𝑥𝑦) + 2𝑥 2 = 𝐶 sin(𝑥𝑦) − 2𝑥 2 = 𝐶 sin(𝑥𝑦) − =𝐶
34 𝑑𝑦
𝑥 3 (𝑥 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑦) − sec(𝑥𝑦) = 0 by 4𝑥 4
substituting 𝑥𝑦 = 𝑢 is
The value of 𝜆 for which differential -3 2 3 1
35 equation
(𝑥𝑦 2 + 𝜆𝑥 2 𝑦)𝑑𝑥 + (𝑥 3 + 𝑥 2 𝑦)𝑑𝑦 = 0 is
exact is
The differential equation 𝑏 ≠ 2𝑎 𝑏=𝑎 𝑎 = 1, 𝑏 = 3 𝑏 = 2𝑎
36
(𝑎𝑦 2 + 𝑥 + 𝑥 8 )𝑑𝑥 + (𝑦 8 − 𝑦 + 𝑏𝑥𝑦)𝑑𝑦 = 0 is
exact if
37 The differential equation 𝑏 = −2 𝑏=3 𝑏=0 𝑏=2
(3 + 𝑏𝑦 cos 𝑥)𝑑𝑥 + (2 sin 𝑥 − 4𝑦 3 )𝑑𝑦 = 0 is exact if
The differential equation 𝑎=2 𝑎=3 𝑎 = −3 𝑎 = −2
38 (tan 𝑦 − 𝑎𝑥 2 𝑦 − 𝑦)𝑑𝑥 + (𝑥 tan2 𝑦 − 𝑥 3 −
sec 2 𝑦)𝑑𝑦 = 0
is exact if
The differential equation 𝑎 = −3 𝑎=3 𝑎 = −2 𝑎=6
39
2𝑥 𝑦 2 +𝑎𝑥 2
(𝑦 3) 𝑑𝑥 + ( ) 𝑑𝑦 = 0 is exact if
𝑦4
61
Integrating factor of linear differential equation 𝑒 log 𝑥 𝑒𝑥 𝑥2 𝑥2
𝑑𝑦 𝑒2
+ 𝑥𝑦 = 𝑥 3 is
𝑑𝑥
62
Integrating factor of linear differential equation 𝑒 log 𝑥 𝑒𝑥 𝑥2 𝑥2
𝑑𝑦 𝑒2
+ 𝑥𝑦 = 𝑥 3 is
𝑑𝑥
63
Integrating factor of linear differential equation 𝑦2 𝑥2 𝑦2 𝑒 log 𝑦
𝑑𝑥 𝑒2 𝑒2
+ 𝑦𝑥 = 𝑦 2 is
𝑑𝑦
𝑑𝑦 𝑦 1 −1 𝑥 1 −1 𝑦
64 The differential equation 𝑑𝑥 + 1+𝑥 2 = 𝑥 2 has 𝑒 1+𝑦2 𝑒 tan 𝑒 1+𝑥2 𝑒 tan
integrating factor
𝑑𝑥 𝑥 1 −1 𝑥 1 −1 𝑦
65 The differential equation 𝑑𝑦 + 1+𝑦 2 = 𝑦 2 has 𝑒 1+𝑦2 𝑒 tan 𝑒 1+𝑥2 𝑒 tan
integrating factor
66
𝑑𝑦
The differential equation 𝑑𝑥 + √𝑥𝑦 = 𝑥 3 has
2
𝑒 3 ×√𝑥
1
𝑒 3 ×√𝑥 𝑒 √𝑥 𝑒 −𝑥
integrating factor
The linear differential equation 𝑒 tan
−1 𝑥 1
1+𝑦2 𝑒 tan
−1 𝑦
𝑒 2𝑦
67 −1 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
𝑒
(1 + 𝑦 2 ) + (𝑥 − 𝑒 −tan ) 𝑑𝑥 = 0 has integrating
factor
1 −1 𝑥
68
The linear differential equation √1 − 𝑥 2 𝑒 tan 𝑥√1 − 𝑥 2
𝑑𝑦 √1−𝑥 2
(1 − 𝑥 2 ) 𝑑𝑥 = 1 + 𝑥𝑦 has integrating factor
1 1 1
69 The linear differential equation 𝑥
𝑥 𝑥2 𝑦2
(2𝑦 + 𝑥 2 )𝑑𝑥 = 𝑥𝑑𝑦 has integrating factor
70 The linear differential equation 𝑒𝑥 𝑒𝑦 1 −
1
𝑦2 𝑒 𝑦
1 𝑑𝑦
𝑦 2 + (𝑥 − ) = 0 has integrating factor
𝑦 𝑑𝑥
71
The differential equation cos 𝑥 𝑒 cot 𝑥 sin 𝑥 sec 𝑥
𝑑𝑦
+ 𝑦 cot 𝑥 = sin 2𝑥 has integrating factor
𝑑𝑥
72
The differential equation 𝑒 sec 𝑥 (cosec 𝑥 − cot 𝑥) (sec 𝑥 + tan 𝑥) (sec 𝑥 − tan 𝑥)
𝑑𝑦
cos 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑦 = sin 𝑥 has integrating factor
The differential equation (𝑥 2 + 1)2 (𝑥 2 + 1) 4𝑥
𝑒 4𝑥
73 𝑑𝑦 1 𝑒 (𝑥2+1)
(𝑥 2 + 1) + 4𝑥𝑦 = (𝑥 2+1)2 has integrating
𝑑𝑥
factor
The Bernoulli’s differential equation 𝑑𝑢
+ (3 tan 𝑥)𝑢 = −3 sec 𝑥 where
𝑑𝑢
− (3 tan 𝑥)𝑢 = 3 sec 𝑥 where
𝑑𝑢
+ (tan 𝑥)𝑢 = − sec 𝑥 where none of these
74 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
− 𝑦 tan 𝑥 = 𝑦 4 sec 𝑥 reduces to linear differential 𝑦−3
=𝑢 𝑦−3
=𝑢
−3
𝑦 =𝑢
𝑑𝑥
equation
𝑑𝑢 2 𝑑𝑢 2 𝑑𝑢 2
The Bernoulli’s differential equation + (2𝑥)𝑢 = 2𝑒 −𝑥 where + (𝑥)𝑢 = 𝑒 −𝑥 where 𝑦 −2 = 𝑢 − (2𝑥)𝑢 = −2𝑒 −𝑥 where none of these
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
75 𝑑𝑦 2
− 𝑥𝑦 = −𝑦 3 𝑒 −𝑥 reduces to linear differential 𝑦 −2 = 𝑢
𝑑𝑥
𝑦 −2 = 𝑢
equation
The differential equation 𝑑𝑢 𝑑𝑢 𝑑𝑢 none of these
𝑑𝑥
− (tan 𝑥)𝑢 = − cos 2 𝑥 where 𝑑𝑥
+ (tan 𝑥)𝑢 = cos 2 𝑥 where sec 𝑦 = 𝑢 𝑑𝑥
+ (cot 𝑥)𝑢 = cos 2 𝑥 where
76 𝑑𝑦
tan 𝑦 𝑑𝑥 + tan 𝑥 = cos2 𝑥 cos 𝑦 reduces to linear sec 𝑦 = 𝑢 sec 𝑦 = 𝑢
differential equation
Engineering Mathematics – II
Unit / Module – I
First Order Ordinary Differential Equations
80
If I1 , I2 are integrating factors of the equation I1 = −I2 I1 I2 = 1 I1 = 𝑥 2 I2 I1 I2 = 𝑥 2
𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑦
𝑥 + 2𝑦 = 1 and 𝑥 − 2𝑦 = 1, then true relation is
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
The general solution of 𝑥2 1 1
𝑦 1−𝑥 = 𝑥 2 + 𝐶 1 𝑥2 1 𝑥2
81 𝑦=− ( )+𝐶 𝑦 = +𝐶 𝑦 =− +𝐶
𝑑𝑦 1 1 2 1−𝑥 1−𝑥 2 1−𝑥 2
+ 1−𝑥 𝑦 = −𝑥(1 − 𝑥) with integrating factor 1−𝑥 is
𝑑𝑥
82
The general solution of 𝑦𝑥 3 = (𝑥 + 1)𝑒 𝑥 + 𝐶 𝑦𝑥 3 = (𝑥 − 1)𝑒 𝑥 + 𝐶 𝑥𝑦 3 = (𝑥 − 1)𝑒 𝑥 + 𝐶 none of these
𝑑𝑦 3 𝑒𝑥 3
+ 𝑥 𝑦 = 𝑥 2 with integrating factor 𝑥 is
𝑑𝑥
The general solution of 2 𝑦 sin 𝑥 = sin3 𝑥 + 𝐶 2 none of these
83 𝑦 sin 𝑥 = sin2 𝑥 + 𝐶 𝑦 sin 𝑥 = sin3 𝑥 + 𝐶
𝑑𝑦
+ (cot 𝑥)𝑦 = sin 2𝑥 with integrating factor sin 𝑥 is 3 3
𝑑𝑥
The general solution of 1 + √𝑥 2 1+√𝑥 2 1 + √𝑥 3 none of these
𝑦 = −𝑥 − 𝑥 3/2 + 𝐶 𝑦 1− = 𝑥 + 3 𝑥 3/2 + 𝐶 𝑦 = 𝑥 + 𝑥1/2 + 𝐶
𝑑𝑦 1 √𝑥
84 + 𝑦 = (1 − √𝑥) with integrating factor 1 − √𝑥 3 1 − √𝑥 2
𝑑𝑥 (1−𝑥)√𝑥
1+√𝑥
is
1−√𝑥
The general solution of 𝑦(𝑥 sec 𝑥) = tan 𝑥 + 𝐶 𝑥3 𝑥(𝑦 sec 𝑦) = tan 𝑥 + 𝐶 none of these
𝑦(𝑥 sec 𝑥) = +𝐶
85 𝑑𝑦 1 1 3
+ (tan 𝑥 + 𝑥) 𝑦 = 𝑥 sec 𝑥 with integrating factor
𝑑𝑥
𝑥 sec 𝑥 is
The general solution of 𝑥6
3 𝑦𝑥 3 =
𝑥2
+𝐶 𝑦𝑥 3 = log 𝑥 + 𝐶 none of these
86 𝑦𝑥 = +𝐶
𝑑𝑦 3 2
2
+ 𝑥 𝑦 = 𝑥 with integrating factor 𝑥 is 3 6
𝑑𝑥
The general solution of 𝑥2 𝑦𝑥 2 = log 𝑥 + 𝐶 𝑥6 none of these
87
𝑑𝑦 2 1 𝑦𝑥 2 = +𝐶 𝑦𝑥 2 = +𝐶
+ 𝑥 𝑦 = 𝑥 3 with integrating factor 𝑥 2 is 2 6
𝑑𝑥
2 2 2 2
The general solution of
𝑥+𝑥 2
𝑒 𝑥+𝑥 𝑦𝑒 𝑥+𝑥 = 𝑒 𝑥 + 𝐶 𝑦𝑒 𝑥+𝑥 = 𝑒 𝑥 + 𝐶 none of these
88 𝑑𝑦 −𝑥 2 𝑥+𝑥 2 𝑦𝑒 = +𝐶
+ (1 + 2𝑥)𝑦 = 𝑒 with integrating factor 𝑒 2
𝑑𝑥
is
−1 𝑦 −1 𝑦 −1 𝑦
The general solution of 𝑥𝑒 tan = tan−1 𝑦 + 𝐶 𝑦𝑒 tan = tan−1 𝑦 + 𝐶 𝑒 tan = tan−1 𝑦 + 𝐶 none of these
−1
89 𝑑𝑥 1 𝑒 −tan 𝑦 −1 𝑦
+ 1+𝑦 2 𝑥 = with integrating factor 𝑒 tan
𝑑𝑦 1+𝑦 2
is
The general solution of 𝑦(sec 𝑦 + tan 𝑦) = 𝑦 2 + 𝐶 𝑥(sec 𝑦 + tan 𝑦) =
𝑦2
+𝐶 𝑥(sec 𝑦 + tan 𝑦) = 𝑦 2 + 𝐶 none of these
90 𝑑𝑥 2𝑦 cos 𝑦 2
+ (sec 𝑦)𝑥 = with integrating factor
𝑑𝑦 1+sin 𝑦
(sec 𝑦 + tan 𝑦) is
Engineering Mathematics – II
Unit 2 – Applications of Differential Equations
OPTION 1
OPTION 2
OPTION 3
OPTION 4
SR.NO.
QUESTION
A metal ball is heated to a temp of 100 degree Celsius and at time t=0 dθ dθ dθ dθ
it is placed in water which is maintained at 40-degree Celsius, by = −k(θ − 100) = −k(θ − 40) = −kθ = −kθ(θ − 40)
14 dt dt dt dt
Newtons law of cooling the differential equation satisfied by temp θ of
metal ball at any time t is
According to Newtons law of cooling the rate at which a substance dθ dθ dθ dθ
cools in the moving air is proportional to the difference between the = −k(θ − 26) = −k(θ − 90) = −kθ = −k(θ − 64)
dt dt dt dt
15 temperature of a substance and that of the air. A substance initially at
temperature 90 deg Celsius is kept in moving air at temp 26 deg
Celsius, the differential equation satisfied by temperature θ of
substance at any time t is
Suppose a corpse at a temperature 32 deg Celsius arrives at mortuary dT dT dT dT
where the temperature is kept at 10 deg Celsius, then by newtons law = −kT(T − 10) = −k(T − 32) = −k(T − 10) = −kT(T − 32)
16 dt dt dt dt
of cooling the differential equation satisfied by temperature T of corpse
t hours later is
A circuit containing Resistance R and Inductance L in series with di di di di q
Li + R =E L + Ri = E L + Ri = 0 L + =E
17 Voltage source E. By Kirchhoff’s Law, the differential Equation for dt dt dt dt C
current is
25 Rectilinear motion is motion of body along a Straight line Circular path Parabolic path None of these
Engineering Mathematics – II
Unit 2 – Applications of Differential Equations
26 According to D’Alembert’s principle, algebraic forces acting on body Velocity X acceleration Mass X velocity Mass X displacement Mass X acceleration
a given direction is equal to
4
27
a4
Particle moving in a straight line with acceleration k(x + x3 ) directed dv = −k (x + a ) dv a4 dv a4 dv a4
v = k (x + 3 ) v = −k (x + 3 ) = (x + 3 )
towards the origin. The equation of motion is dt x3 dt x dt x dt x
A particle of mass m moves in horizontal straight-line OA with dv k dv k dv k dv k
28 k v = 3 v =− 3 =− 3 = 3
acceleration 3 at distance x and acceleration towards the origin. Then dt x dt x dt x dt x
x
equation of motion is
A Body of mass m falling from rest is subjected to a force of gravity dv dv dv dv
29 m = mg − kv 2 mv = mg + kv 2 mv = −kv 2 mv = mg − kv 2
and air resistance proportional to square of velocity (kv 2 ). The dx dx dx dx
equation of motion is
A particle projected vertically upward with velocity v1 and resistance dv dv dv dv
30 v = −g − kv 2 v = −g + kv 2 v = −kv 2 v = g − kv 2
of air produces retardation (kv 2 ),where v is velocity. The equation of dx dx dx dx
motion is
A body start moving from rest is opposed by a force per unit mass of dv dv dv dv
mv = −cx − bv 2 v = cx + bv 2 v = −cx − bv 2 = −cx − bv 2
31 value (cx)resistance per unit mass of value (bv 2 ) where v and x are dx dx dx dx
velocity and displacement of body at that instant. The differential
equation of motion is
A body of mass m falls from rest under gravity, in a fluid whose dv dv dv dv
32 = −g − kv = g − kv = g + kv = mg − mkv
resistance to motion at any time t is mk times its velocity, where k is dt dt dt dt
constant. Then differential equation of motion is
A particle of mass m is projected vertically upward with velocity v, dv dv dv dv
33 assuming the air resistance k times its velocity where k is constant. = mg − kv m = −mg + kv m = −kv m = −mg − kv
dt dt dt dt
Then differential equation of motion is
34 dv dv
m dt = (a2 + b2 v 2 ) dv dv
Assuming that the resistance to movement a ship through water in the m = −(a2 + b2 v 2 )2 m = −(a2 + b2 v 2 ) m = (a2 + b2 v 2 )
2 2 2
form of (a + b v ) where v is the velocity. a and b are constant. Then dt dt dx
differential equation of motion is
If q be quality of heat flows across an area A cm2 and thickness δx in dT dT dT dT
35 q = −k (A − ) q = k (A ) q = −k (A + ) q = −k (A )
one second where the difference of temperature of the faces is δT ,then dx dx dx dx
by Fourier law of heat conduction is
36 Orthogonal trajectories of family of circles x 2 + y 2 = c 2 whose x 2 − y 2 = k 2 Y=kx Y2=kx x2 + y2 = k2
dy x
differential equation is dx = − y is equal to
39 Orthogonal Trajectories of family of curves y2=4ax, whose differential x2+y2=k2 x2+2y2=k2 y2=4ax 2x2+y2=k2
dy y
equation is dx = 2x is equal to
40 If the Differential Equation of family of curves ex + e−y = c is e−x + e−y = k e−x − ey = k ex − e y = k e−x + ey = k
dy ex
= then its Orthogonal Trajectories is
dx e−y
Engineering Mathematics – II
Unit 2 – Applications of Differential Equations
41 If the Differential Equation of family of curves r = asin θ is r = kcos θ r = ksec θ r = ksin θ log cos θ = rk
dr
= r cot θ then its Orthogonal Trajectories is
dθ
42 If the Differential Equation of family of curves r 2 = acos 2 θ is 1
log cos 2θ = log r + log k
1
log sin 2θ = log r + log k log sin 2θ = −r 2 + k 1
log sin 2θ = − log r +
dr 2 2 2
= −r tan 2θ then its Orthogonal Trajectories is log k
dθ
43 If the Differential Equation of family of curves r 2 = acos 2 θ is 1
log sin θ = log r + log k
1
log sin θ = − log r + log k log sin 2θ = −r 2 + k log sec 2θ = −r 2 + k
dr 2 2
= −2r tan 2θ then its Orthogonal Trajectories is
dθ
A thermometer is taken outdoors where the temp is 0 deg Celsius, from dT dT dT None of these
a room in which the temp is 21 deg Celsius and temp drops to 10 deg = −k(T − 21) = −kT = kT
44 dt dt dt
Celsius in 1 minute. Then by Newton’s law of cooling the differential
equation satisfied by temp T at time t is
If θ0 is the temperature of the surrounding and θ is the temp of the θ = θ0 e−kt θ = θ0 +Aekt θ = −k(θ0 +Aekt ) θ = θ0 +Ae−kt
45 dθ
body at any time t satisfies the differential equation dt = −k(θ − θ0 )
then θ is given by
A body originally at 80° C cools down to 60° C in 20 minutes in a 1 1 20 log e 2 log e 2
− log e 2 log 2
46 room where the temp is at 40° C . The Differential Equation by 20 20 e
dθ
Newton’s law of cooling is dt = −k(θ − 40), then the value of k is
If the temp of the body drops from 100° C to 60° C in 1 minute when log e 2 −log e 2 log e 4 log e 8
47 the temp of the surrounding is 20° C satisfies the differential equation
dθ
= −k(θ − 40), then the value of k is
dt
The temp of the air is 30° C and the substance cools from 100° C to 70° C log 7 1
log e
4 1
log e
7 None of these
e
48 in 15 minutes. If Differential equation by Newtons law of cooling is 4 15 7 15 4
dθ
= −k(θ − 30), then the value of k is
dt
By Newton’s law of cooling the Differential equation of body 60° C 50° C 35° C 85° C
49 originally at 80° C cools down to 60° C in 20 minutes in surrounding
dθ
temperature of 40° C is dt = −0.03465(θ − 40), The temp of the body
after 40 minutes is
A metal ball is heated to a temperature of 100° C and at a time t=0 it is 7.5 min 3.5 min 10 min 6.5 min
placed in water which is maintained at 40° C .The temperature of the
50 ball reduces to 60° C in 4 minutes. By Newtons law of cooling the
dθ 1
Differential equation is dt = − 4 (log e 3)(θ − 40), Then the time
required to reduce the temperature of the ball to 50° C is
A body at temperature 100° C is placed in a room whose temperature is 46.4° C 65.4° C 40.4° C 20° C
51 20° C and cools to 60° C in 5 minutes. By Newton’s law of cooling the
dθ 1
Differential equation is, dt = − 5 (log e 2)(θ − 20), Then the
temperature after 8 minutes is,
A copper ball is heated to a temperature of 100° C and at a time t=0 it 3 min 7.78 min 22.78 min 15.78 min
52
is placed in water which is maintained at 30° C.The temperature of the
ball reduces to 70° C in 3 minutes. The differential equation by
Engineering Mathematics – II
Unit 2 – Applications of Differential Equations
dθ 1 7
Newtons law of cooling is dt = − 3 (log e 4)(θ − 30), Then the time
required to reduce the temperature of the ball to 31° C is
L Llog2 Rlog2 0
A circuit containing Resistance R and Inductance L in series with RLog 2 R L
R
53 E
Voltage source E. The current I given by i = R (1 − e− L t ) then the
time required to build current half of its maximum is
time required before the current reaches 90% of its maximum value is
If the differential equation for current in an electrical circuit containing i = E − A e− L t E E
R R R None of these
i= + A e− L t i= + A eLt
55 resistance R and inductance L in series with a constant emf E, the R R R
di
current I is 𝐿dt + Ri = E ,then the current at any time t is given by
1 1 1 1
A charge q on the plate of condenser of capacity C charge through a q = CV + A e−RCt q = CV − A eRCt q = C + A eRCt q = CV + eRCt
56 resistance R by steady state voltage V satisfies the differential equation
dq q
R dt + C = V Then the charge q at any time t is
dv
differential equation dx = k(a2 − v 2 ) where ka2 = mg ,then relation
between velocity and displacement is
dv
A vehicle starts from rest and its acceleration is given by dt = t2 t2 t2 t3 t2
v = k(t − ) v = k(t − ) v = k( − ) v = k(t − )
63 t 2 T 2 3T 2t
k (1 − T) where k and T are constants, then velocity v in terms of
time t is given by
A body of mass m falls from rest under gravity in a fluid whose k g g None of these
−
resistance to motion at any instant mkv where k is constant. The g k k
dv
66 differential equation dt = g − kv then the terminal velocity is
A bullet is fire into sand tank, its retardation is proportional to square √v = −t + √vo 2√v = −kt √v = −kt + √vo 2√v = −kt + 2√vo
dv
root of its velocity. The differential equation of motion is dt = −k√v.If
67
vo is initial velocity then the relation between velocity v and time t is
2 2 4
a4
A particle moving in a straight line with acceleration k (x + x3 ) v = k (x + a ) v2 x2 a4 v2 x2 a4 a2 v2 x2 a4
= −k ( − 2 ) = −k ( − 2 ) + = k ( − 3 4)
68 directed toward the origin. The equation of motion is 2 2 2x 2 2 2 2x 2 2 2x 2 2 2 x
dv a4
v dt = −k (x + x3 ) . If it starts from rest at distance x = a from the
origin then the relation between velocity v and displacement a is
The differential equation for steady state heat loss per unit time from a dT dT dT dT
unit length of pipe with thermal conductivity k, radius r carrying steam Q = k(2πr) Q = −k(2πr) Q = −k(2πr 2 ) Q = −k(πr 2 )
69 dr dr dr dr
at temperature T0 , if the pipe is covered with insulation of thickness
w, the outer surface of which remains at the constant temperature T1 is
dT dT dT dT
The differential equation for steady state heat loss per unit time from a Q = −k(2πr) Q = k(2πr) Q = −k(4πr 2 ) Q = −k(πr 2 )
70 dr dr dr dr
unit a spherical shell with thermal conductivity k radius r carrying
0
steam at temperature T0 , if the spherical shell is covered with
Engineering Mathematics – II
Unit 2 – Applications of Differential Equations
OPTION 1
OPTION 2
OPTION 3
OPTION 4
SR.NO.
QUESTION
2 7 Is equal to 8! 7! 6! 6
3 a dx π 1 π None of these
Evaluate ∫0
√𝑎2 −𝑥 2 2 4
π
2
3 1 1 1 1 1 3 None of these
4 The value of integral ∫02 √cotθdθ is β( , ) β( , ) β( , )
4 2 2 2 2 4 4
∞ 5! 24 24
5 Evaluate ∫0 e−5x x 5 dx None of these
56 44 43
∞ x2 2 1 2 3
6 Evaluate ∫0 dx
2x
(log2)3 (log2)3 (log2)2 (log2)3
7 Gamma function is defined only if n is positive integer For any n n is natural number None of these
8 Relation between p is positive integer For any p, between 0 and 1 p is natural number None of these
Gamma(p) *gamma (1-p) is applicable only if
1 x3 −2x4 +x5 1 1 1 None of these
9 Evaluate∫0 dx is
(1+x)7
960 860 760
10 1 x2 (1−x)2 β(4,3) β(2,3) β(3,3) None of these
Evaluate ∫0 dx
(1+x)6
26 26 23
∞ −√x 1 3 √π 3 √π 3 √π 1 √π
11 ∫0 e x 4 dx is equal to
4 2 5 2
12 The value of gamma (0) 1 -1 0 ∞
1 x8 35π 35π 3π None of these
13 The value of ∫0 dx is
√1−x2
512 256 512
∞ x8 −x5 0 35π 3π None of these
14 The value of ∫0 (1+x3 )5
dx is
256 512
∞ t4 1 3π π
15 ∫0 (1+t2 )3
dt = ⋯ by using substitution t = tanθ 0
16 16 16
For any real no. n, the value of gamma n + 1 = n (n+1) n*gamma n 2n None of these
16 ⋯
∞ 4! 5! 5! 4!
19 ∫0 e−5x x 4 dx is equal to
45 44 55 55
2. The value of equivalent form of gamma function n n n n + k +1
k
20 n kn k!
0
e − kx x n −1dx is
24 5 2π 3 3 √π 3 √π
gamma = √π
2 √3 4 2
∞ x4 4 24 24 12
25 The value of integral ∫0 4x dx by using
(log4)4 (log4)3 (log4)5 (log4)4
substitution 4x = 𝑒 𝑡 is
∞ 3 π
26 The value of integral ∫0 √x e−x dx by using √π √π √π
substitution x 3 = t is 6 3 2
1 dx π
The value of integral ∫0 dx by using √π √π √2π
√xlog
1
6 2
27 x
1
substitution log ( ) = t is
x
1 ∞ 1 1
28 β(m, n) = m−1 (1 n−1 m−1 (1 n−1 m (1 n
∫ x − x) dx ∫ x − x) dx ∫ x − x) dx ∫ x m−1 (1 + x)n−1 dx
0 0 0 0
29 3 1 None of these
The value of β ( , ) π√2 2 √π 2π√2
4 4
π⁄2
sinp θ cos q θdθ is equal to p−1 q−1 p+1 q+1 1 p+1 q+1 β(p, q)
30 ∫0 β( , ) β( , ) β( , )
2 2 2 2 2 2 2
π
1 5 5 5 5 1 3 1 3 3
31 The value of integral ∫02 sin3⁄2 θ cos 4 θ dθ is β( , ) β( , ) β( , ) β( , )
2 4 2 2 2 2 4 2 2 2
Remove Watermark Wondershare
Engineering Mathematics – II PDFelement
Unit / Module – III
Beta and Gamma Functions, DUIS
π
3 1 1 1 1 3 1 3 3
32 The value of integral ∫0 √tanθdθ is
2
β( , ) β( , ) β( , ) β( , )
4 4 2 2 2 4 4 2 2
1
The equivalent definition of β(m, n) = β(m, n) β(m, n) All the above
33 ∞
x m−1 β(m, n) = ∫ x m−1 (1 − x)n−1 dx π⁄2
=∫ m+n
dx 0 =2 ∫ sin2m−1 θ cos 2n−1 θdθ
0 (1 + x) 0
1 β(3,4) β(4,5) β(3,5) None of these
34 The value of ∫0 x 3 (1 4
− x) dx is
π
1 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3
35 The value of integral ∫02 dθ is β( , ) β( , ) β( , ) β( , )
√sinθ 4 4 2 2 2 2 4 2 2 2
∞∞ x3 +x2 0 1 1 1
36 The value of ∫0 (1+x)7
dx is
240 30 60
1 3 3
0 5 5 3 3 None of these
37 The value of ∫0 x 2 (1 − x)2 dx is β( , ) β( , )
2 2 2 2
The appropriate substitution to reduce the given x − a = (b − a)t b − x = at x = bt + a None of these
integral
38 b
∫a (x − a)m (b − x)n dx to convert into Beta
function integral is
7
39 To find ∫3 (x − 3)1⁄4 (7 − x)1⁄4 dx the x−3=t 7−x=t x = 4t + 3 None of these
substitution is
The approximate substitution to reduce the given x−5=t 9−x=t x = 4t + 5 None of these
40 integral
7
∫3 (x − 5)1⁄4 (9 − x)1⁄4 dx to beta function
integral is
41 ∞ y8 (1−y6 ) 0 β(9,15) β(8,15) None of these
The value of ∫0 (1+y)24
dy = ⋯
42 ∞ y4 0 1 3π None of these
The value of ∫0 (1+y)6 dy =
5 16
The relation between Beta & Gamma function is β(m, n) β(m, n) gamma(m n) None of these
43 gamma m ∗ gamma n gamma m + gamman β(m, n) =
= = gamma(m + n)
gamma(m + n) gamma(m + n)
The value of β(m, n) ∙ β(m + n, p) is gamma (m + n) gamma(m + n + p) gamma(m n p) gamma m ∗ gamma n ∗ gamma p
44
gamma(m + n + p) 2m + n + p gamma(m + n + p) gamma(m + n + p)
1
xa −1 d
1
x a log a
1
ax a −1
1
1
(a) = dx 0 log x dx 0 log x dx x dx
a
45 a+1
If 0
log x
, a 0 then by DUIS rule, da is 0
Remove Watermark Wondershare
Engineering Mathematics – II PDFelement
Unit / Module – III
Beta and Gamma Functions, DUIS
e − ax ( −a ) − e −bx ( −b )
e− ax − e−bx
(b) = e dx e dx ( e − e ) dx
− ax − bx − ax − bx
dx dx
If 0
x
; a 0 , b 0 then by DUIS 0 0 0 0
x
46 d
rule, db is
a2 a2 a2 a2 a2
d
( a ) = log ( ax ) dx a a log ( ax ) dx + 2a log a
3
log ( ax ) dx a a log ( ax ) dx + 2a log a − 2 log a
3
a log ( ax ) dx − 2a log a
3
+ 2 log a
47 a
If a , then by DUIS rule II, da is a a
a2 a2 a2 a2 a2
x d −1 x −1 x −1 x x −1 x
( a ) = tan dx −1
0 a tan a dx + 2a tan a
−1
0 a tan a dx 0 a tan a dx + a tan a
2 −1
a tan
−1 2 −1
dx + a tan a − tan
48 a a a
If 0 , then by DUIS rule II, da is 0
t2 t2 t2 t2
tx2 tx2 tx2 None of these
49 F ( t ) = e dx tx 2 dF
t t e dx + 2te − e
t4 t2
t t e dx + e − e
t5 t3
t t e dx + 2te − e
t5 t3
50 If a (a constant & x
df
parameter), then by DUIS rule II, dx is
x x x x x
51 y = f ( t ) sin a ( x − t ) dt dy
af (t ) sin a ( x − t ) dt f ( t ) cos a ( x − t ) dt af (t ) cos a ( x − t ) dt af ( t ) cos a ( x − t ) dt + f ( x )
If 0 , then by DUIS rule II, dx 0 0 0 0
is
Using DUIS rule, the value of a a
−
log (1 + ax ) dx 3
52 2
d 4 4a 2 4 a
(a) = =
x2
0 , a 0 with da 2 a is
tan −1 a +
−x
e − e− ax 2 1
log ( a 2 + 1) a2 + 1
(a) = log 2 1
dx 4 log
x sec x a +1 2 2 2
53 Using DUIS rule, the value of 0
d a
= 2
with da a + 1 is
1 − cos ax a a a
(a) = dx +
x2 2 2 2 2
54 Using DUIS rule, the value of 0
d
=
with da 2 is
Evaluate using DUIS 0 1 -1 None of these
55 π
2a sinax
∫ π dx
x
6a
1 log2π log2π 3log2π None of these
56 Evaluate ∫0 log(gamma x) dx
2 4 2
57 Using DUIS rule, the value of ∅(a) 2log (a2 + 4) 1 1 α None of these
log (a2 + 4) tan−1 ( )
2 2 2
Remove Watermark Wondershare
Engineering Mathematics – II PDFelement
Unit / Module – III
Beta and Gamma Functions, DUIS
∞ e−2x sinax d∅ 2
∫0 dx is with = is
x da a2 +4
a2
7 log ( a ) − a 2 − 1 6a log ( a ) − 2log ( a ) + a − 1 6a log ( a + 1) + a − 1 None of These
58 I ( a ) = log ( ax ) dx dI
If a , then da is
∞ e−x sinax 2tan−1 (a) tan−1 (a) 3tan−1 (a) None of these
59 if I(a) = ∫0 dx then the value of
x
integral is
− log ( 2 ) 1
log ( a cos + b sin ) d
2
I (a) = 2 2 2 2
2
𝜋 log
2
60 If 0 and
I ( a ) = log ( a + b ) + c
, then the value of c is (take
a=b)
Engineering Mathematics – II
Unit / Module – IV
Double Integration
OPTION 1
OPTION 2
OPTION 3
OPTION 4
SR.NO.
QUESTION
1 1 2 3 0
2 1 1
The value of ∫0 ∫0 (𝑥 + 1)𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦 6/5 5/3 5/6 1/6
3 2 𝑦
The value of ∫0 ∫0 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦 8/6 2/3 8/3 1/3
𝜋 𝜋
4 2 𝑥 1 𝑙𝑜𝑔 𝑙𝑜𝑔 2 𝑙𝑜𝑔 𝑙𝑜𝑔 2 𝜋 𝜋
The value of ∫1 ∫0 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑥 2 4
𝑥 2 +𝑦 2 4 2
5 𝜋 𝑎𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝜃
The value of ∫0 ∫0 𝑑𝑟 𝑑𝜃 2 1 a 2a
1 3
6 𝜋/2 𝑎𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝜃 2 1 3 2 3 𝑎 1 3
The value of ∫0 ∫0 𝑟 𝑑𝑟 𝑑𝜃 𝑎 𝑎 36 𝑎
9 9 3
7 2 𝑥 1 1 2 1 2 1
The value of ∫0 ∫0 𝑒 𝑥+𝑦 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑥 𝑖𝑠 … (𝑒 2 − 1) (𝑒 − 𝑒 (𝑒 − 1)2 (𝑒 − 𝑒 −1 )2
2 2 2 2
8 𝜋⁄ 𝜋⁄ 𝜋
The value of ∫0 0 ∫0 2 sin(𝑥 + 𝑦)𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦 𝑖𝑠 … 0 𝜋 2
2
9 1/2 2 1 1/4
The value of
10 𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
The value of 2 8 3 2
π⁄ π⁄
2 2
12 The value of the integral ∫ ∫ sin x sin ydx dy 𝑖𝑠1 2 3 π
0 0
13 1
(1 − e) (1-e) (1+e)
2
14
16 π2
4
18 0 -1 1
Engineering Mathematics – II
Unit / Module – IV
Double Integration
19
20 2 1/2 0 1
21 With respective to y first With respective to x first With respective to y or x first None of these.
22 π2 π2 π2 π2
8 4 2 16
24 0 2 𝜋 1
Engineering Mathematics – II
Unit / Module – IV
Double Integration
25 8 9 8/9 9/8
The value of
1 𝑥
26 The value of ∫0 ∫𝑥 2(𝑥𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥 1/40 140 40 11/40
27 The points of intersection of the curves 𝑦2 = 4𝑎𝑥 and (0, 0) & (a, a) (0, 0) & (-a, -a)
(0, 0) & (a, -a) (0, 0) & (-a, a)
𝑥2 = 4𝑎𝑦 are
28 To evaluate double integration first with respect to x, Vertical strip Horizontal strip Radial strip None of these.
so we have to draw ….
29 If the limits of integration (both inner and outer) are triangle circle Rectangle parabola
constants, then the required bounded region is a …
Evaluate the integral, ∬(𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦 over the 𝜋
30 2𝜋 4𝜋 8𝜋
bounded region R which is a circle centered at origin 2
and radius 2 and above the x-axis.
31
𝑎 𝑥
𝑎 𝑦 𝑎 0 𝑎 𝑎
32 Change the order of integration of integration ∫ ∫ 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦
𝑎 𝑥 ∫ ∫ 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦 0 𝑦 ∫ ∫ 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦 ∫ ∫ 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦)𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦
∫0 ∫0 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦 0 0 0 𝑦 0 𝑦
𝑎 𝑎𝑦
Change the order of integration of integration 𝑎 √𝑎𝑦 𝑎 √𝑎𝑦 ∫ ∫ 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦 0 √𝑎𝑦
33 𝑎 ∫ ∫ 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦 ∫ ∫ 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦 ∫ ∫ 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦
√𝑎𝑥 0 𝑦 2 /𝑎
∫0 ∫𝑥 2/𝑎 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑥 0 𝑦 2 /𝑎 0 𝑦 𝑎 𝑦 2 /𝑎
Engineering Mathematics – II
Unit / Module – IV
Double Integration
𝑎 𝑦
Change the order of integration of integration 𝑎 √𝑎𝑥 𝑎 𝑥 𝑎 𝑥
34 ∫ ∫ 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) 𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦
𝑎 √𝑎𝑦 0 𝑜 ∫ ∫ 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑥 ∫ ∫ 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑥 ∫ ∫ 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) 𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥
∫0 ∫𝑦 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦 0 𝑥 0 𝑥 2 /𝑎 0 √𝑎𝑥
𝑎 𝑥
Change the order of integration of integration 𝑎 𝑦 𝑎 √𝑎𝑥 𝑎 𝑥
35 ∫ ∫ 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) 𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥
𝑎 𝑦 ∫ ∫ 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) 𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦 ∫ ∫ 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) 𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥 𝑥 2 /𝑎 ∫ ∫ 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) 𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥
∫0 ∫𝑦2/𝑎 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦 0 𝑜
0
0 √𝑎𝑥
0 𝑥
36 None of these
37 None of these
∞ ∞ ∞ ∞ ∞ 𝑦 ∞ 𝑥
38 On changing the order of integration for
∞ ∞ ∫ ∫ 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦)𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑥 ∫ ∫ 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) 𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦 ∫ ∫ 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦)𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦 ∫ ∫ 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦)𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑥,
∫0 ∫𝑥 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦)𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑥, the integral becomes … 0 0 0 𝑦 0 0 0 0
41 4y x 8
42
43
Engineering Mathematics – II
Unit / Module – IV
Double Integration
44
45
46
Engineering Mathematics – II
Unit / Module – IV
Double Integration
47
48
49
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
𝑎 𝑎 𝑎 𝑎
2 2 2 4
∫ ∫ 𝑓(𝑟, 𝜃) 𝑑𝑟𝑑𝜃 ∫ ∫ 𝑓(𝑟, 𝜃) 𝑟𝑑𝑟𝑑𝜃 ∫ ∫ 𝑓(𝑟, 𝜃) 𝑟𝑑𝑟𝑑𝜃 ∫ ∫ 𝑓(𝑟, 𝜃) 𝑑𝑟𝑑𝜃
𝑎 √𝑎2 −𝑥 2 𝜋 𝜋
0 0 0 0 0 0
Change the integral ∫0 ∫𝑥 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦 to 4 4
50
polar coordinates
Engineering Mathematics – II
Unit / Module – IV
Double Integration
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
𝑎 𝑎 𝑎 𝑎
2 2 2 4
∫ ∫ 𝑓(𝑟, 𝜃) 𝑟𝑑𝑟𝑑𝜃 ∫ ∫ 𝑓(𝑟, 𝜃) 𝑑𝑟𝑑𝜃 ∫ ∫ 𝑓(𝑟, 𝜃) 𝑟𝑑𝑟𝑑𝜃 ∫ ∫ 𝑓(𝑟, 𝜃) 𝑑𝑟𝑑𝜃
𝑎 √𝑎2 −𝑥 2 𝜋 𝜋
51 0 0 0 0 0 0
Change the integral ∫0 ∫0 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦 to 4 4
polar coordinates
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃 𝑎 𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝜃 𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝜃
4 2 2 4
∫ ∫ 𝑓(𝑟, 𝜃) 𝑟𝑑𝑟𝑑𝜃 ∫ ∫ 𝑓(𝑟, 𝜃) 𝑑𝑟𝑑𝜃 ∫ ∫ 𝑓(𝑟, 𝜃) 𝑑𝑟𝑑𝜃 ∫ ∫ 𝑓(𝑟, 𝜃) 𝑟𝑑𝑟𝑑𝜃
52 1 𝑥 𝜋
Change the integral ∫0 ∫0 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑥 to polar 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4
coordinates
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
𝜃 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝜃 𝜃 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝜃
4 2 4 4
𝑎 𝑎
∫ ∫ 𝑓(𝑟, 𝜃) 𝑟𝑑𝑟𝑑𝜃 ∫ ∫ 𝑓(𝑟, 𝜃) 𝑑𝑟𝑑𝜃 ∫ ∫ 𝑓(𝑟, 𝜃) 𝑑𝑟𝑑𝜃 ∫ ∫ 𝑓(𝑟, 𝜃) 𝑟𝑑𝑟𝑑𝜃
53 𝜋
Change the integral ∫0 ∫𝑦 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦 to polar 0 0
4
0 0 0 0 0
coordinates
59
Engineering Mathematics – II
Unit / Module – IV
Double Integration
OPTION 1
OPTION 2
OPTION 3
OPTION 4
QUESTION
SR.NO.
13 160 32 23 3
The area A bounded by 𝑦 = 𝑥(4 − 𝑥) and the x-axis is
3 3 3 32
𝜋 𝜋 𝑎(1+cos 𝜃) 2𝜋 𝑎(1+cos 𝜃) 𝜋
𝑎(1+cos 𝜃) 𝑎(1+cos 𝜃)
2 4
14 ∫ ∫ 𝑟𝑑𝑟𝑑𝜃 ∫ ∫ 𝑟𝑑𝑟𝑑𝜃 ∫ ∫ 𝑟𝑑𝑟𝑑𝜃 ∫ ∫ 𝑟𝑑𝑟𝑑𝜃
The area of upper half of a cardioid 𝑟 = 𝑎(1 + cos 𝜃)is 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 asin 𝜃
asin 𝜃 asin 𝜃 asin 𝜃
2 2 2
15 ∫ ∫ 𝑟𝑑𝑟𝑑𝜃 ∫ ∫ 𝑟𝑑𝑟𝑑𝜃 2∫ ∫ 𝑟𝑑𝑟𝑑𝜃 ∫ ∫ 𝑟𝑑𝑟𝑑𝜃
The area inside the circle 𝑟 = asin 𝜃 and outside the cardioid 𝑟 = 𝑎(1 − cos 𝜃)is 0 𝑎((1−cos 𝜃)
0 𝑎((1−cos 𝜃) 0 0 0 𝑎((1−cos 𝜃)
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
𝑎√cos 2𝜃 𝑎√cos 2𝜃 𝑎√cos 2𝜃 𝜋 𝑎√cos 2𝜃
2 4 4
16 ∫ ∫ 𝑟𝑑𝑟𝑑𝜃 ∫ ∫ 𝑟𝑑𝑟𝑑𝜃 2∫ ∫ 𝑟𝑑𝑟𝑑𝜃 ∫ ∫ 𝑟𝑑𝑟𝑑𝜃
The area of a one loop of Lemniscate 𝑟 2 = a2 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2𝜃 is
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Engineering Mathematics – II
Unit -V (Applications of Double Integration)
26 𝑎2
The area bounded by two circles 𝑟 = 𝑎√2 and 𝑟 = 2 acos 𝜃 is 𝑎2 2𝑎2 0
2
27 3𝜋𝑎2
The area bounded by two circles 𝑟 = a(1 − cos 𝜃) is 2𝑎2 3𝜋𝑎2 6𝜋𝑎2
2
28 3𝜋𝑎2
The area bounded by two circles 𝑟 = a(1 − cos 𝜃) is 2𝑎2 3𝜋𝑎2 6𝜋𝑎2
2
29 ∬ [√𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 − 𝑥 2 ∬ [√𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑥 2
The volume enclosed by cone 𝑧 = √𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 and paraboloid 𝑧 = 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 is 𝑅 ∬ 𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦 𝑅
∬ [𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 − [√𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 ]𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦
𝑅
+ 𝑦 2 ]𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦 𝑅
+ 𝑦 2 ]𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦
30 The volume cylinder 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 2𝑎𝑥 ,intercepted between the paraboloid 2az= 𝑥 2 + 𝑥2 + 𝑦2 𝑥2 + 𝑦2
∬ [ − 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 ]𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦 ∬ 𝑥 + 𝑦 𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦 2 2
∬ 𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦 ∬ 𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦
𝑦 2 and XY plane is 𝑅 2𝑎 𝑅 𝑅 𝑅 2𝑎
31
In Cartesian co-ordinates if 𝜌 = 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) then mass of lamina is given by 𝑀 = ∬ 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦)𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦 𝑀 = ∫ 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦)𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦 𝑀 = ∫ 𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦 𝑀 = ∬ 𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦
32
In Polar co-ordinates if 𝜌 = 𝑓(𝑟, 𝜃) then mass of lamina is given by 𝑀 = ∬ 𝑓(𝑟, 𝜃)𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦 𝑀 = ∬ 𝑓(𝑟, 𝜃)𝑟𝑑𝑟𝑑𝜃 𝑀 = ∬ 𝑓(𝑟, 𝜃)𝑑𝑟𝑑𝜃 𝑀 = ∬ 𝑟𝑑𝑟𝑑𝜃
33 In spherical Polar co-ordinates mass of lamina is given by 𝑀 = ∭ 𝑑𝑟𝑑𝜃𝑑∅ 𝑀 = ∬ 𝑓(𝑟, 𝜃)𝑟𝑑𝑟𝑑𝜃 𝑀 = ∭ 𝜌𝑟 2 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃𝑑𝑟𝑑𝜃𝑑∅ 𝑀 = ∬ 𝑟𝑑𝑟𝑑𝜃
34
In cylindrical co-ordinates mass of lamina is given by 𝑀 = ∭ 𝑟𝑑𝑟𝑑𝜃𝑑𝑧 𝑀 = ∭ 𝜌𝑟𝑑𝑟𝑑𝜃𝑑𝑧 𝑀 = ∭ 𝑟𝑑𝑟𝑑𝜃 None of these
𝑎 𝑥⁄
35 If 𝑀 = ∫0𝑏2 ∫ 3⁄𝑏2 𝑘𝑦𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑥 then , The mass of lamina is given by 43750 43750 3750 4375
𝑥
√𝑎
2 22 2 32
Engineering Mathematics – II
Unit -V (Applications of Double Integration)
36
The mass of lamina of ellipsoid where density is k.xyz is given by ∭ 𝑘𝑥𝑦𝑧 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑧 ∭ 𝑘𝑥𝑦𝑧 𝑑𝑟 𝑑𝜃 𝑑𝑧 ∭ 𝑥𝑦𝑧 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑧 ∭ 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑧
𝑉 𝑉 𝑉 𝑉
OPTION 1
OPTION 2
OPTION 3
OPTION 4
SR. NO.
QUESTION
3 𝜋
𝑎𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃 𝑟 0.5 0.25 0.50 0
The integral value ∫02 ∫0 ∫0 𝑟𝑑𝑟𝑑𝜃𝑑∅ 𝑖𝑠
4 1 𝑧 𝑥+𝑧 0.25 0.50 0 0.5
The value of ∫−1 ∫0 ∫𝑥−𝑧 (𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧)𝑑𝑧𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥
5 1 1 1−𝑥 2 4 1 2
The value of ∫0 ∫𝑦 2 ∫0 𝑥𝑑𝑧𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦 is… 35 35 144
6 𝑎 𝑎 𝑎 3 3 3 5 5 3 0
The value of ∫0 ∫0 ∫0 (𝑥𝑦 + 𝑦𝑧 + 𝑥𝑧)𝑑𝑧𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦 is… 𝑎 𝑎 𝑎
4 4 4
7 Volume Area Both None of these
The triple integral is used to compute
Evaluate ∫∫∫𝑦 dV, where D is the region below the 𝜋 1 0 2𝜋
8
plane 𝑧 = 𝑥 + 1 , above the xy plane and between the
cylinders 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 1 𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 9
9 Sperical Coordinate of Sphere of radius ρ for triple x=ρsinφcosθ, y=ρsinφsinθ, x=ρsin𝜃cosθ, y=ρsinφsinθ, z=ρcosφ x=ρsinφcos∅, y=ρsinφsinθ, z=ρcosφ None of these
integrals are z=ρcosφ
10 Cylindrical Coordinate for triple integrals is x=ρsin, y=ρcosθ, z=z x=ρsin, y=ρcos∅, z=z x=ρsin, y=ρcosθ, z=cos∅ None of these
,
by Euler’s method, you need to rewrite the equation as
Given 35.318 -36.458 -658.91 -669.05
17
and using a step size of h=0.3, the value
of y(0.9) using Euler’s method is most nearly
Engineering Mathematics – II
Unit / Module – VI Triple Integration and Numerical Method
would be
19 𝜋 𝜋
1 𝜋2 𝜋2 𝜋2 None Of these
The value of ∫02 ∫02 ∫0 𝑑𝑟𝑑𝜃𝑑∅ is…
4 2
20 1 2 2 3 4 5 None of these
The value of ∫0 ∫0 ∫0 𝑑𝑧𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦 is
2 3 2
21 𝑎
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋𝑎 𝜋𝑎 𝑎2 None of these
The value of ∫0 ∫02 ∫02 𝑟𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃𝑐𝑜𝑠∅𝑑𝑟𝑑𝜃𝑑∅ is 2 4 2
22 1 1 1 1 3 1 5
The value of ∫0 ∫0 ∫0 𝑥 2 𝑑𝑧𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦 is
2 2 3 2
23 1 2 1 1 2 1 5
The value of ∫0 ∫0 ∫0 𝑥 2 𝑑𝑧𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦 is
2 3 3 2
24 ∞ ∞ ∞ -1 1 0 None Of these
The value of ∫0 ∫0 ∫0 𝑒 −(𝑥+𝑦+𝑧) 𝑑𝑧𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦 is
25 1 2 2 1 4 1 5
The value of ∫0 ∫0 ∫0 𝑥 2 𝑦𝑧𝑑𝑧𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦 is
2 3 3 2
1 𝑦 𝑥2𝑦 𝑑𝑧𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑧𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑧 𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑧𝑑𝑦
26 In the integral ∫0 ∫0 ∫0 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧)𝑑𝑧𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥 then
integration is taken in the order
27 A non-polynomial function can never agree with True False Can’t say None of these
Euler’s theorem.
Given 0.37319 -0.36288 -0.35381 -0.34341
28
and using a step size of h=0.3, the best estimate
of dy/dx ( 0.9) using Euler’s method is most nearly is
where
= temperature of the body, ˚F
θa = ambient temperature, ˚F
t = time, hours
Engineering Mathematics – II
Unit / Module – VI Triple Integration and Numerical Method
30 The derivative The starting point The analytical solution The step size
What is the basis for developing Euler's method?
31 𝑦𝑛+1 = 𝑦𝑛 + ℎ𝑓(𝑥𝑛 , 𝑦𝑛 ) 𝑦𝑛+1 = 𝑦𝑛 + 𝑓(𝑥𝑛 , 𝑦𝑛 ) 𝑦𝑛+1 = 𝑦𝑛 − ℎ𝑓(𝑥𝑛 , 𝑦𝑛 ) None Of these
Euler method has formula
32 Using Euler method, The approximate value of y(0.1) 0.900 1.001 0.8002 0.912
dy
from dx = x 2 y − 1, y(0) = 1 is
34 Modified Euler method has truncation error of the order ℎ ℎ2 ℎ3 None of these
35 Runge-Kutta formula has truncation error of the order ℎ2 ℎ3 ℎ4 None Of these
36 An Algebraic equation A first order ordinary differential A first order partial differential equation None of these
Runge-Kutta method is used to solve
equation
37 By Runge kutta method with h = 0.1, the value of 1.1103 1.2103 1.13103 None of these
dy
y(0.1) for given dx = x + y, y(0) = 1 is
38 By Runge kutta method with h = 0.1, the value of 1.1103 2.2207 2.1103 2.2103
dy
y(0.1) for given dx = 2x + y, y(0) = 2 is
39 By Runge kutta method with h = 0.1, the value of 0.6700 0.6876 0.6888 0.6666
dy
y(0.1) for given dx = 3x − 4y, y(0) = 1 is
40 Using Runge- kutta method the approximate value of 0.9052 0.9112 0.9222 0.9171
dy
y(0.1) from dx = x 2 − y, y(0) = 1 is
41 1 1 1 None of these
The formula of Runge kutta method of forth order is (𝐾 + 2𝐾2 + 2𝐾3 + 𝐾4 ) (𝐾 − 2𝐾2 + 2𝐾3 + 𝐾4 ) (𝐾 + 𝐾2 + 2𝐾3 + 𝐾4 )
6 1 6 1 6 1
42 Using Runge- kutta method the approximate value of 0.9991 0.9123 0.9094 0.9045
dy
y(0.1) from dx = x 2 − y 2 , y(0) = 1 is
43 Using Runge- kutta method the approximate value of 0.8222 0.9991 0.8343 None of these
dy
y(0.1) from dx = 3x 2 − xy 2 , y(0) = 1 is
44 By Runge kutta method with h = 0.1, the value of 2.2207 2.2052 2.2156 2.2167
dy
y(0.1) for given dx = y − x, y(0) = 2 is
45 By Modified Euler method with ℎ = 0.1, the value of 0.7811 07901 0.888 0.895
𝑑𝑦
𝑦(0.1) for given 𝑑𝑥 = −2𝑥 − 𝑦, 𝑦(0) = 1 is
46 Using Modified Euler method, The approximate value 0.9052 0.9152 0.9252 None Of these
dy
of y(0.1) from dx = x 2 − y, y(0) = 1 is
47 By Modified Euler method with ℎ = 0.1, the value of 1.781 1.815 1.901 None of these
𝑑𝑦
𝑦(0.1) for given 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑥 − 𝑦, 𝑦(0) = 2 is
48 By Modified Euler method with ℎ = 0.1, the value of 1.115 1.101 1.225 None of these
𝑑𝑦
𝑦(0.1) for given 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑥 + 2𝑦, 𝑦(0) = 1 is
49 By Modified Euler method with ℎ = 0.2, the value of 4.443 1.115 4.234 4.4784
𝑑𝑦
𝑦(0.4) for given 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑥 + 2𝑦, 𝑦(0) = 2 is
50 Using Modified Euler method, The approximate value 0.91 0.89 0.92 0.93
dy
of y(0.1) from dx = x 2 − y 2 , y(0) = 1 is