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The Role of Non-State Actors in ASEAN: Alexander C. Chandra
The Role of Non-State Actors in ASEAN: Alexander C. Chandra
The Role of Non-State Actors in ASEAN: Alexander C. Chandra
Actors in ASEAN
Alexander C. Chandra
S
ince its establishment in 1967, the Association of Southeast Asian
Nations (ASEAN) has shown little interest in facilitating the par-
ticipation of non-state actors in its decision-making processes.
ASEAN is well-known for its elitist tendencies and for how few of its
policies correspond to the needs of Southeast Asian people. At the
same time, it could also be argued that ASEAN has become this way
due to the lack of pressure from non-state actors on the Association.
However, during its infancy, most ASEAN member countries were gov-
erned by authoritarian regimes which made it difficult for social pres-
sure to emerge, both at the national and regional levels.