FOUNDATION P3

RSKP JATISARI - KARAWANG

JAWA BARAT
SUMMARY CALCULATION
RSKP JATISARI - KARAWANG
JAWA BARAT
 GENERAL SUMMARY CALCULATION

PROYEK : PEMBANGUNAN RSKP JATISARI FOUNDATION P3

LOKASI : KARAWANG - JAWA BARAT

I. FOUNDATION CRITERIA
1. Soil Density : 1600 kg/m3
2. Soil Density Submerge : 800 kg/m3
3. Concrete Density : 2400 kg/m3
4. Concrete Density Submerge : 1400 kg/m3

II. FOUNDATION ANALYSIS

DESCRIPTION OF FOUNDATION
No Criteria Unit.
1 Foundation type Pilecap Foundation + Borepile
2 Pad Dimension 1.80 x 1.80 m
3 Depth of Pad 0.50 m
4 Borepile Dimension (Ø) 0.50 m
5 Depth of Borepile 20.00 m
6 Number of Borepile 2.00 pcs

CAPACITY OF FOUNDATION
No Checking point Allowable Actual Note Unit
1 Bearing Capacity 0.17 0.07 ok ! kg/cm2
2 Borepile :
Uplift cap. individual pile's 793.36 -3.71 Ok ! kN
Compress cap. individual pile's 804.65 490.53 Ok ! kN
Uplift cap. group pile's 1586.71 0.00 Ok ! kN
Compress cap. group pile's 1609.29 906.85 Ok ! kN
3 Punching Shear :
Two way shear 892.55 490.53 Ok ! kN
4 Horizontal Load Analysis 170.37 9.02 Ok ! kN

REINFORCEMENT OF FOUNDATION
No Checking point Allowable Actual Note Unit
1 Pad Foundation
Upper Reinforcement D16 - 200 D16 - 180 Ok ! mm
Lower Reinforcement D16 - 200 D16 - 180 Ok ! mm
2 Borepile :
Longitudinal Rebar 4 D16 6 D16 Ok ! mm
Shear Reinforcement Ø10 - 150 Ø10 - 150 Ok ! mm

CONCLUSION
Note :
Foundation structure is still strong enought to support loading on building structure
SUPPORT REACTION DATA
RSKP JATISARI - KARAWANG
JAWA BARAT
 FOUNDATION P3
STATICAL CALCULATION
RSKP JATISARI
SUPPORT REACTION Karawang - Jawa Barat

SUPPORT REACTION

Fx Fy Fz Mx My Mz
Joint Load Case
kN kN kN kN-m kN-m kN-m
17 Comb11 -1.4974 -9.88150 748.79600 12.80670 -1.70620 -0.00730
17 Comb12 -1.9218 -11.39830 891.65330 16.81970 -2.18860 -0.01330
17 Comb13-1 -1.4984 -9.88440 758.73210 12.82220 -1.70520 -0.00720
17 Comb13-2 -1.4984 -9.88440 758.73210 12.82220 -1.70520 -0.00720
17 Comb14-1 -1.8164 -11.02120 863.39110 15.82810 -2.06730 -0.01170
17 Comb14-2 -1.8164 -11.02120 863.39110 15.82810 -2.06730 -0.01170
17 Comb15-1 -11.9534 -9.82290 747.20430 12.65600 -15.77590 -0.01320
17 Comb15-2 -0.7535 -13.52350 764.41890 24.06290 -0.66890 -0.06950
17 Comb15-3 8.9586 -9.94000 750.38770 12.95730 12.36360 -0.00130
17 Comb16-1 -9.3402 -9.83980 755.05430 12.70540 -12.25770 -0.01170
17 Comb16-2 -0.9402 -12.61520 767.96530 21.26050 -0.92750 -0.05390
17 Comb16-3 6.3438 -9.92760 757.44190 12.93130 8.84690 -0.00280
17 Comb17-1 -9.3402 -9.83980 755.05430 12.70540 -12.25770 -0.01170
17 Comb17-2 -0.9402 -12.61520 767.96530 21.26050 -0.92750 -0.05390
17 Comb17-3 6.3438 -9.92760 757.44190 12.93130 8.84690 -0.00280
17 Comb18-1 -11.3544 -5.87030 447.68590 7.53340 -15.09340 -0.01030
17 Comb18-2 -0.1545 -9.57090 464.90050 18.94020 0.01350 -0.06660
17 Comb18-3 9.5575 -5.98740 450.86930 7.83460 13.04600 0.00160
17 Comb19-1 Max -1.5955 -10.67660 809.46990 13.85900 -1.81310 -0.00750
17 Comb19-1 Min -1.642 -10.68720 809.42710 13.82900 -1.87560 -0.00820
17 Comb19-2 Max -1.5955 -10.67660 809.46990 13.85900 -1.81310 -0.00750
17 Comb19-2 Min -1.642 -10.68720 809.42710 13.82900 -1.87560 -0.00820
17 Comb19-3 Max -1.5955 -10.67660 809.46990 13.85900 -1.81310 -0.00750
17 Comb19-3 Min -1.642 -10.68720 809.42710 13.82900 -1.87560 -0.00820
17 Comb19-4 Max -1.5955 -10.67660 809.46990 13.85900 -1.81310 -0.00750
17 Comb19-4 Min -1.642 -10.68720 809.42710 13.82900 -1.87560 -0.00820
17 Comb20-1 Max -1.6042 -10.67270 809.48600 13.87010 -1.82480 -0.00740
17 Comb20-1 Min -1.6333 -10.69110 809.41100 13.81790 -1.86400 -0.00830
17 Comb20-2 Max -1.6042 -10.67270 809.48600 13.87010 -1.82480 -0.00740
17 Comb20-2 Min -1.6333 -10.69110 809.41100 13.81790 -1.86400 -0.00830
17 Comb20-3 Max -1.6042 -10.67270 809.48600 13.87010 -1.82480 -0.00740
17 Comb20-3 Min -1.6333 -10.69110 809.41100 13.81790 -1.86400 -0.00830
17 Comb20-4 Max -1.6042 -10.67270 809.48600 13.87010 -1.82480 -0.00740
17 Comb20-4 Min -1.6333 -10.69110 809.41100 13.81790 -1.86400 -0.00830
17 Comb21-1 Max -1.8858 -11.59040 906.83730 16.58210 -2.14280 -0.01190
17 Comb21-1 Min -1.9207 -11.59830 906.80520 16.55970 -2.18970 -0.01240
17 Comb21-2 Max -1.8858 -11.59040 906.83730 16.58210 -2.14280 -0.01190
17 Comb21-2 Min -1.9207 -11.59830 906.80520 16.55970 -2.18970 -0.01240
17 Comb21-3 Max -1.8858 -11.59040 906.83730 16.58210 -2.14280 -0.01190
17 Comb21-3 Min -1.9207 -11.59830 906.80520 16.55970 -2.18970 -0.01240
17 Comb21-4 Max -1.8858 -11.59040 906.83730 16.58210 -2.14280 -0.01190
17 Comb21-4 Min -1.9207 -11.59830 906.80520 16.55970 -2.18970 -0.01240
17 Comb22-1 Max -1.8924 -11.58740 906.84940 16.59050 -2.15150 -0.01180
17 Comb22-1 Min -1.9142 -11.60130 906.79310 16.55130 -2.18090 -0.01250
17 Comb22-2 Max -1.8924 -11.58740 906.84940 16.59050 -2.15150 -0.01180
17 Comb22-2 Min -1.9142 -11.60130 906.79310 16.55130 -2.18090 -0.01250
17 Comb22-3 Max -1.8924 -11.58740 906.84940 16.59050 -2.15150 -0.01180
17 Comb22-3 Min -1.9142 -11.60130 906.79310 16.55130 -2.18090 -0.01250
17 Comb22-4 Max -1.8924 -11.58740 906.84940 16.59050 -2.15150 -0.01180
17 Comb22-4 Min -1.9142 -11.60130 906.79310 16.55130 -2.18090 -0.01250
 FOUNDATION P3
STATICAL CALCULATION
RSKP JATISARI
SUPPORT REACTION Karawang - Jawa Barat

SUPPORT REACTION

Fx Fy Fz Mx My Mz
Joint Load Case
kN kN kN kN-m kN-m kN-m
17 Comb23-1 Max -1.8858 -11.59040 906.83730 16.58210 -2.14280 -0.01190
17 Comb23-1 Min -1.9207 -11.59830 906.80520 16.55970 -2.18970 -0.01240
17 Comb23-2 Max -1.8858 -11.59040 906.83730 16.58210 -2.14280 -0.01190
BW
17 D=
Comb23-2 Min -1.9207 -11.59830 906.80520 16.55970 -2.18970 -0.01240
50

17 Comb23-3 Max -1.8858 -11.59040 906.83730 16.58210 -2.14280 -0.01190

17 Comb23-3 Min -1.9207 -11.59830 906.80520 16.55970 -2.18970 -0.01240
17 Comb23-4 Max -1.8858 -11.59040 906.83730 16.58210 -2.14280 -0.01190
17 Comb23-4 Min -1.9207 -11.59830 906.80520 16.55970 -2.18970 -0.01240
17 Comb24-1 Max -1.8924 -11.58740 906.84940 16.59050 -2.15150 -0.01180
17 Comb24-1 Min -1.9142 -11.60130 906.79310 16.55130 -2.18090 -0.01250
17 Comb24-2 Max -1.8924 -11.58740 906.84940 16.59050 -2.15150 -0.01180
17 Comb24-2 Min -1.9142 -11.60130 906.79310 16.55130 -2.18090 -0.01250
17 Comb24-3 Max -1.8924 -11.58740 906.84940 16.59050 -2.15150 -0.01180
17 Comb24-3 Min -1.9142 -11.60130 906.79310 16.55130 -2.18090 -0.01250
17 Comb24-4 Max -1.8924 -11.58740 906.84940 16.59050 -2.15150 -0.01180
17 Comb24-4 Min -1.9142 -11.60130 906.79310 16.55130 -2.18090 -0.01250
17 Comb25-1 Max -0.7539 -5.12320 388.64650 6.66160 -0.85430 -0.00340
17 Comb25-1 Min -0.8004 -5.13380 388.60370 6.63170 -0.91670 -0.00410
17 Comb25-2 Max -0.7539 -5.12320 388.64650 6.66160 -0.85430 -0.00340
17 Comb25-2 Min -0.8004 -5.13380 388.60370 6.63170 -0.91670 -0.00410
17 Comb25-3 Max -0.7539 -5.12320 388.64650 6.66160 -0.85430 -0.00340
17 Comb25-3 Min -0.8004 -5.13380 388.60370 6.63170 -0.91670 -0.00410
17 Comb25-4 Max -0.7539 -5.12320 388.64650 6.66160 -0.85430 -0.00340
17 Comb25-4 Min -0.8004 -5.13380 388.60370 6.63170 -0.91670 -0.00410
17 Comb26-1 Max -0.7626 -5.11930 388.66260 6.67270 -0.86590 -0.00330
17 Comb26-1 Min -0.7917 -5.13770 388.58760 6.62060 -0.90510 -0.00420
17 Comb26-2 Max -0.7626 -5.11930 388.66260 6.67270 -0.86590 -0.00330
17 Comb26-2 Min -0.7917 -5.13770 388.58760 6.62060 -0.90510 -0.00420
17 Comb26-3 Max -0.7626 -5.11930 388.66260 6.67270 -0.86590 -0.00330
17 Comb26-3 Min -0.7917 -5.13770 388.58760 6.62060 -0.90510 -0.00420
17 Comb26-4 Max -0.7626 -5.11930 388.66260 6.67270 -0.86590 -0.00330
17 Comb26-4 Min -0.7917 -5.13770 388.58760 6.62060 -0.90510 -0.00420
BW
STATICAL CALCULATION
RSKP JATISARI - KARAWANG
JAWA BARAT
 FOUNDATION P3
STATICAL CALCULATION
RSKP JATISARI
LIST OF CONTENT Karawang - Jawa Barat

LIST OF CONTENT :

1. MATERIAL CHARACTERISTIC
2. LOADS ON FOUNDATION
3. DIMENSION FOUNDATION
4. CAP BEARING CAPACITY
5. INDIVIDUAL PILE'S UPLIFT - CAPACITY
6. INDIVIDUAL PILE'S COMPRESSION - CAPACITY
7. GROUP PILE'S CAPACITY
8. LOADS DISTRIBUTION
9. PILE REINFORCEMENT
10. SHEAR REINFORCEMENT IN PILE
11. CAP REINFORCEMENT
11.1. Upper Reinforcement
11.2. Lower Reinforcement
12. PUNCHING SHEAR CHECK
13. HORIZONTAL LOAD ANALYSIS
 FOUNDATION P3
STATICAL CALCULATION
RSKP JATISARI
PILECAP AND BOREPILE Karawang - Jawa Barat

1. MATERIAL CHARACTERISTIC
Soil density (gs ) : 1600 kg/m3
Concrete density (gc ) : 2400 kg/m3
Soil density - submerge (gs1) : 800 kg/m3
Concrete density - submerge (gc1) : 1400 kg/m3
2
Concrete compression strength (fc) : 249 kg/cm 24.42 Mpa (K-300)
Steel yield strength, main bar (fy) : 3900 kg/cm2 382 Mpa (BJTD39)
Steel yield strength, shear bar (fy2) : 2400 kg/cm2 235 Mpa (BJTP24)
Depth of Pile (Df ) : 20.0 m
Diameter of Pile (dp) : 0.5 m
Effective Diameter of Pile (Def) : 0.5 m

Statical average value of SPT for pile's friction resistance (N), is taken from
depth at : 0.5 m
to depth at : 20.0 m
N-SPT : 10

Value of SPT for pile's end bearing (Nb), at depth 20 m

Nb-SPT : 13

Statical average value of cone resistance for bearing capacity at cap (N-SPT),is taken
N-SPT : 2
Convertion SPT to CPT => for sand N = qc/4 ...(4-18) Joseph. E Bowls, Analysis dan Desain Pondasi
=> for clay N = qc/2 or Ir. Sunggono kh, Manual Book Teknik Sipil

qc3 : 3.33 kg/cm2 (Clay)

σallcap : qc3 / 15 : 0.17 kg/cm 2

Concrete cover,
cover : 75 mm ( For design )
cover1 : 60 mm ( For Implementation )

2. LOADS ON FOUNDATION
FVc = 906.849 kN = 92,470 kg
Fvu = 0.000 kN = 0 kg
Hxc = 11.953 kN = 1,219 kg
Hxu = 0.000 kN = 0 kg
Hyc = 13.524 kN = 1,379 kg
Hyu = 0.000 kN = 0 kg

3. DIMENSION FOUNDATION
Size of pile : dp = 0.50 m
Effective pile diameter : Def = 0.50 m
Minimum pile's spacing : S = 2.5 * dP = 1.25 m

Size of cap :

Bc = 1.80 m
hcap = 0.50 m
b = 0.40 m
h1 = 0.00 m
h2 = 0.00 m
h = h1 + h2 = 0.00 m
Wcap = (Bc^2 x hcap + b^2x h)x yc1 = 22.242 kN
Wsoil = (Bc^2 - b^2)x h2 x ys1 = 0.000 kN
 FOUNDATION P3
STATICAL CALCULATION
RSKP JATISARI
PILECAP AND BOREPILE Karawang - Jawa Barat

4. CAP BEARING CAPACITY

Wcap /Bc2 = 0.070 kg/cm2 < s allcap = 0.17 kg/cm2
ok !

5. INDIVIDUAL PILE'S UPLIFT-CAPACITY

Q friction = a x Cu x p x Li …(Meyerhof, 1976)
α = 0.55 …(Reese & Wright, 1977)
Cu = KxN kN/m2 …K : 3.5 - 6.5 (Stroud , 1974)
46.05 kN/m2
p = 1.57 m
Li = 19.50 m
Safety factor :
SF1 = 3.0 ; safety factor for weight of foundation's cap
Q friction = 775.8 kN
Wp = 52.6 kN

So, pile's uplift-capacity :

Qumax = 793.4 kN

6. INDIVIDUAL PILE'S COMPRESSION-CAPACITY

Q endbearing = 9 x Cu x Ap …(Meyerhof, 1976)

So, pile's compression-capacity :

Qc max = 804.6 kN

7. GROUP PILE'S CAPACITY

EFFICIENCY OF PILE GROUPS

= 1.00

atan d/s (Ø) = 32.0

number of row (m) = 1
number of piles in rows (n) = 1
diameter of pile (d) = 0.50 m
center to center of pile (s) = 0.80 m
Qu-pgroup = Eff * n * Qu = 1586.71 kN
Qc-pgroup = Eff * n * Qc = 1609.29 kN

8. LOADS DISTRIBUTIONS
maximum load :
Fvu = 0.000 kN
Hxu = 0.00 kN
Hyu = 0.000 kN
Fvc = 906.849 kN
Hxc = 11.953 kN
Hyc = 13.524 kN
The horizontal load is transformed to proper coordinate:

= 0.000

= -1.110

= 0.000

= 18.015
 FOUNDATION P3
STATICAL CALCULATION
RSKP JATISARI
PILECAP AND BOREPILE Karawang - Jawa Barat

Nc = Fvc

n : number of pile
Qu : Pile loading in uplift
Qc : Pile loading in compression
Fu : Maximum uplift of vertical load from tower
Fc : Maximum compression of vertical load from tower
h : Distance between ground level with point of working horizontal load.
Wcap : Weight of pile cap
Mux, Muy : x and y component of overtuning-moment in uplift condition
Mcx, Mxy : x and y component of overtuning-moment in compression condition

Uplift load :

= 0.000 kN

hext = 0 m + h = 0 m
Mux = Hxu1x hext = 0.000 kNm
Muy = Hyu1x hext = 0.000 kNm

Compression Load :
Nc = Fvc = 906.849 kN
Mcy = Hyc1 x hext = 0.000 kNm
Mcx = Hxc1 x hext = 0.000 kNm

VerticalComp
Pile no. x y x2 y2 Spacing S > Smin
Q uv Q cv
1 0.50 0.50 0.25 0.25 S12 1.41 OK ! -3.71 490.53
2 -0.50 -0.50 0.25 0.25 S21 1.41 OK ! -3.71 416.32

Number of Pile nPile = 2

Maximum Q uv = -3.71 kN (based on table)
Maximum Q cv = 490.53 kN (based on table)

Maximum loads compared with individual pile's uplift & compression capacity.
Q uv = -3.71 kN < Qu max = 793.357 kN ok !
Q cv = 490.53 kN < Qc max = 804.646 kN ok !

Maximum loads compared with group pile's uplift & compression capacity.
Fvu = 0.00 kN < Qu-pgroup = 1586.71 kN ok !
Fvc = 906.85 kN < Qc-pgroup = 1609.29 kN ok !
 FOUNDATION P3
STATICAL CALCULATION
RSKP JATISARI
PILECAP AND BOREPILE Karawang - Jawa Barat

9. BOREPILE REINFORCEMENT

dp = 0.5 m
Fp = 1.25 x Qumax = -4.63 kN
= -12.13 mm2

Asmin = 0.01x (π/ 4)xdp2 = 1962.5 mm2

Ast = max(Asreq,Asmin) = 1962.500 mm2

As(19) = 283.53 mm2

n = Ast = 6.922 take n1 = 8
As(19)

Using 8 D19
n1x As(19) = 2268.23 mm2 > Ast = 1962.5 mm2

spase = 141.372 mm

10. SHEAR REINFORCEMENT IN PILE

dc = dp - cover = 0.425 m
f = 0.75

= 2300.534 kg

= 3067.378 kg

fc1 = fc x (Mpa ke kg) = 24.418

Shear strength provided by concrete :

= 17850.954 kg

Due to Vn < Vc , use minimum steel shear reinforcement :

Av = 2 x As(10) = 157.080 mm2

= 221.482 mm

Maximum spacing :

Smax = min[dc/2,24x in] = 212.5 mm

use : D 10 -150 (untuk tumpuan 1/4 L dari Footplate)

: D 10 -150 (untuk lapangan)
 FOUNDATION P3
STATICAL CALCULATION
RSKP JATISARI
PILECAP AND BOREPILE Karawang - Jawa Barat

11. CAP REINFORCEMENT

MAXIMUM PILE'S LOAD
Uplift , Fpu = Quv = -3.71 kN
Compression , FPc = Qcv = 490.53 kN
Maximum , FP = max(( Fpu FPc ))
= 490.53 kN
dp1 = hcap - cover = 0.425 m

11.1. Upper reinforcement,

Wcap = 22.242 kN
Wsoil = 0.000 kN

distance = 0.8 m

Uplift Condition :

= 2.039 kNm

AsReq ( Mup) = 12.544712 mm2

AsMin = 0.002 x Bc x dp1 = 1530 mm2

AstReq = max ( AsMin,AsReq(Mup)) = 1530 mm2

Using D13 round bar , number of bars

n = AstReq = 11.526962 take n1= 12
As(13)

= 150 mm

So, use 12D13-150

11.2. Lower reinforcement,

Compression condition : = 392.43 kNm

AsReq ( Mco) = 2488.6472 mm2

AsMin = 0.002 x Bc x dp1 = 1530 mm2

AstReq = max ( AsMin,AsReq(Mco)) = 2488.647204 mm2

Using D19round bar , number of bars
n = AstReq = 8.7774073 take n2= 12
As(19)

= 150 mm

So, use 12D19-150

 FOUNDATION P3
STATICAL CALCULATION
RSKP JATISARI
PILECAP AND BOREPILE Karawang - Jawa Barat

12. PUNCHING SHEAR CHECK

Concrete punching capacity is calculated based on SKSNI section 3.4.11 (ACI section 11.12.2.) as follows:

Maximum pile's load

Uplift , Fpu = -3.71

Compression , FPc = 490.53

Maximum , FP = max(Fpu,FPc)
= 490.53 kN

Distance of reinforcing bar centre to concrete side:

fv = 0.75 [ SKSNI 3.2.3.2 (3) ]

= 24.418

dp2 = hcap - cover = 0.425 m

Perimeter :
radius of perimeter : r = (0.5 x dp)+(0.5 x dp2) = 0.463 m

Due to intersection of each radius perimeters, perimeter of punching shear is taken :

bo = ( 0.5 x Bc ) + ( 0.5 x space + b ) = 1700 mm

Two way shear ,

Tu = 1FP = 490.5336 kN

[ SKSNI 3.4.11.2 (1) ]

Vu = 892.548 kN > Tu ok !

13. HORIZONTAL LOAD ANALYSIS

Horizontal load capacity of pile is analyzed using Brom's theory, with soil variable Cu that obtained
from previous step. If the horizontal capacity is less than acting horizontal load, Cu should be
increased, so that it will increase fs consequently.

Fmax = Largest of Fvu or Fvc = 906.849 kN

Hxnormal = max ( Hxu Hxc ) = 11.953 kN

Hynormal = max ( Hyu Hyc ) = 13.524 kN

18.049 kN

x =(131x mm)xcos(45 x deg) = 92.631 mm

y=x = 92.631 mm
Es = 210000 Mpa
 FOUNDATION P3
STATICAL CALCULATION
RSKP JATISARI
PILECAP AND BOREPILE Karawang - Jawa Barat

d = dp - cover = 425 mm

= 0.001819

= 264.575 mm

ab = 0.85 x xb = 224.889 mm

= 0.002150

fs1 = Es x es1 = 451.412 Mpa

= 0.002349

fs2 = Es x es2 = 493.394 Mpa

= 0.000100209

fs3 = Es x es3 = 21.044 Mpa

= 0.000885

fs4 = Es x es4 = 185.865 Mpa

es5 = ey = 0.001819

fs5 = Es x es5 = 382.000 Mpa

As(19) = 283.53 mm2

Cs1 = 2 x As (19) x (fs1 - 0.85 x fc) = 244.207 kN

Cs2 = 2 x As (19) x (fs2 - 0.85 x fc) = 268.014 kN

Ts3 = 2 x As (19) x (fs3 - 0.85 x fc) = 0.164 kN

Ts4 = 2 x As (19) x fs4 = 105.396 kN

Ts5 = 2 x As (19) x fs5 = 216.616 kN

Using fig.13.13.2 from Reinforce Concrete Design , Chu-Kia Wang and Charles G. Salmon,
page 411 :

= 0.450

area of segment : A = 0.3 x dp2

= 0.075 m2
first moment of segment : Qo = 0.0775 x dp3
= 0.0096875 m2
moment inertia of circular segment : Io = 0.0242 x dp4
= 0.0015125 m2
xc = Qo = 0.129 m Cc = 0.85 x fc x A = 1556.637 kN
A
Mb = (Cc x xc) + [Cs1 x (0.5 x dp - cover)] + (Cs2 x x) + (Ts3 x 0 x m) + (Ts4 x x) + [Ts5 x (0.5 x dp - cover)]
= 316.299 kNm
Pb = Cc + Cs1 + Cs2 - Ts3 - Ts4 -Ts5
= 1746.682 kN
M yield = Mb = 316.299 kNm
 FOUNDATION P3
STATICAL CALCULATION
RSKP JATISARI
PILECAP AND BOREPILE Karawang - Jawa Barat

SOLUTION FOR HORIZONTAL LOAD CAPACITY USING BROM'S THEORY :

(1) First Mechanism : Shallow Pile

For 2 piles arrangement, with 20 m length :

Cu = 34.215 kPa
1pile = Df
= 20 m
Effective pile diameter :
Def = 0.5 m
Hu =9 x Cu x Def x (1pile - 1.5 x Def)
= 2963.856 kN
Mmax = Hu x (0.5 x 1pile - 0.75 x Def)
= 28527.114 kNm > Myield = 316.30 kNm

So, this mechanism is not possible.

(2) Second Mechanism : Middle Length Pile

With known L, Def, Myield, and Cu we can find f by Newton-Rampson Method.

Initial value: f = 1 m
g = (1pile - 1.5 x Def) - f
= 18.25 m
k1 = 1pile - 1.5 x Def
= 19.25 m
My = (2.25 x Cu x Def) x g2 - (9 x Cu x Def) x f x (1.5 x Def + 0.5 x f)
 FOUNDATION P3
STATICAL CALCULATION
RSKP JATISARI
PILECAP AND BOREPILE Karawang - Jawa Barat

k2 = 2.25 x Cu x Def
= 38.492 kN/m
k3 = 9 x Cu x Def
= 153.967 kN/m
My = k2 x (k1 - f)2 - k3 x f x(1.5 x Def) - 0.5 x k3 x f 2
= k2 x (k12 -2 x k1 x f + f 2) - (k3 x 1.5 x Def)x f - (0.5 x k3) x f 2
= k2 x k12 - (2 x k1 x k2) x f + (k2) x f 2 -(1.5 x Def x k3)x f - (0.5 x k3)x f 2

0 = (-0.5 x k3+k2)x f 2 - (2 x k1 x k2 +1.5 x Def x k3) x f +(k2 x k12 - My)

Coefficient A, B, and C are determined as follow :

A = (-0.5 x k3 + k2)
= -38.492 kNm
B = (2 x k1 x k2 +1.5 x Def x k3)
= 1597.403 kNm
C = (k2 x k12 - Myield)
= 13947.258 kNm

So, the equation that had to be solved :

f(f)=A x f2-B x f+C = 0

Using Newton-Rampson Methods :

f ( f ) = f - f ( f ) / f' ( f ) = f' ( f ) = 2 x A x f - B

f ( f ) = f - ( A x (f 2) - B x f + C ) / (2 x A x f - B )

Iteration 1 : f = 25 m fnew = 10.791 m

Iteration 2 : f = 10.791 m fnew = 7.590 m

Iteration 3 : f = 7.590 m fnew = 7.409 m

Iteration 4 : f = 7.409 m fnew = 7.409 m

Iteration 5 : f = 7.409 m fnew = 7.409 m

Iteration 6 : f = 7.409 m fnew = 7.409 m

So, solution for f is:

f = 7.409 m

g = (1pile - 1.5 x Def) - f = 11.841 m

Hu = 9 x Cu x Def x f = 1140.679 kN

= 5397.235 > Myield = 316.299 kNm

So, this mechanism is not possible.

 FOUNDATION P3
STATICAL CALCULATION
RSKP JATISARI
PILECAP AND BOREPILE Karawang - Jawa Barat

(3) Third Mechanism : Long Pile

Coefficient A, B, and C are determined as follow :

A = ( 27 x Cu x Def 2 ) = 230.950 kN
B = (36 x Myield x Cu x Def) = 194797.821 kN

So, the equation that had to be solved is:

f ( f ) = Hu 2 - A x Hu + B = 0

Using Newton-Rampson Methods :

f ( f ) = f - f ( f ) / f' ( f )
f' ( f ) = 2 x Hu - A
f ( f ) = f - ( ( Hu 2 - A x Hu + B)/( 2 x Hu - A ) )
 FOUNDATION P3
STATICAL CALCULATION
RSKP JATISARI
PILECAP AND BOREPILE Karawang - Jawa Barat

Iteration 1 : Hu = 50 kN

= 596.156 kN

Iteration 2 : Hu = 596.156 kN

= 386.577 kN

Iteration 3 : Hu = 386.577 kN

= 342.833 kN

Iteration 4 : Hu = 342.833 kN

= 340.745 kN

Iteration 5 : Hu = 340.745 kN

= 340.740 kN

Final solution :

Hu = 340.740 kN

Considering safety factor ,

Number of pile : npile = 2

Hu / 2 = 170.370 > HmaxNormal / npile = 9.025 kN ok !

BEARING CAPACITY (N-SPT)
RSKP JATISARI - KARAWANG
JAWA BARAT
 FOUNDATION P3
STATICAL CALCULATION
RSKP JATISARI
BEARING CAPACITY Karawang - Jawa Barat

PROCEDURE FOR BEARING CAPACITY CALCULATION

PURPOSE
To determine bearing capacity (q allowable) at a certain location
from Cone Penetration Test Data

REFERENCES
1. Joseph E.Bowles, 1984, "Foundation Analysis and Design",
Third Edition, McGraw-Hill International Book Company.

FOUNDATION TYPE CLASSIFICATION

Based on SPT Data, Location : JATISARI, KARAWANG

DB-1 DB-2 DB-3

Depth N-SPT N Nb N-SPT N Nb N-SPT N Nb
(Friction) (Bearing) (Friction) (Bearing) (Friction) (Bearing)
0.0 1 1.00 3 3.00 1 1.00
1.0 1 1.00 5 3 3.00 8 1 1.00 5
2.0 5 2.33 6 8 4.67 8 3 1.67 5
3.0 5 3.00 6 8 5.50 8 3 2.00 6
4.0 6 3.60 7 9 6.20 9 5 2.60 6
5.0 6 4.00 7 9 6.67 9 5 3.00 7
6.0 9 4.71 7 10 7.14 10 9 3.86 7
7.0 9 5.25 8 10 7.50 10 9 4.50 8
8.0 10 5.78 8 11 7.89 11 10 5.11 8
9.0 10 6.20 8 11 8.20 13 10 5.60 9
10.0 11 6.64 9 12 8.55 14 12 6.18 9
11.0 11 7.00 9 12 8.83 14 12 6.67 10
12.0 12 7.38 9 20 9.69 14 13 7.15 12
13.0 12 7.71 10 20 10.43 14 13 7.57 12
14.0 13 8.07 10 20 11.07 14 17 8.20 12
15.0 13 8.38 11 34 12.50 15 17 8.75 12
16.0 14 8.71 11 34 13.76 15 13 9.00 12
17.0 15 9.06 11 13 13.72 16 35 10.44 13
18.0 15 9.37 12 13 13.68 17 35 11.74 14
19.0 17 9.75 12 19 13.95 18 14 11.85 14
20.0 18 10.14 13 19 14.19 19 14 11.95 15
21.0 18 10.50 22 14.55 14 12.05
22.0 19 10.87 23 14.91 16 12.22
23.0 13 10.96 24 15.29 17 12.42
24.0 13 11.04 27 15.76 19 12.68
25.0 18 11.31 32 16.38 20 12.96
26.0 18 11.56 34 17.04 22 13.30
27.0 22 11.93 36 17.71 23 13.64
28.0 22 12.28 36 18.34 30 14.21
29.0 23 12.63 38 19.00 31 14.77
30.0 23 12.97 38 19.61 32 15.32
31.0 24 13.31 40 20.25 34 15.91
32.0 24 13.64 42 20.91 23 16.12
33.0 25 13.97 44 21.59 24 16.35
34.0 25 14.29 46 22.29 25 16.60
35.0 26 14.61 47 22.97 26 16.86
36.0 27 14.95 47 23.62 34 17.32
 FOUNDATION P3
STATICAL CALCULATION
RSKP JATISARI
BEARING CAPACITY Karawang - Jawa Barat

37.0 28 15.29 60 24.58 34 17.76

38.0 28 15.62 60 25.49 60 18.85
39.0 60 16.73 60 26.35 60 19.88
40.0 60 17.78 60 27.17 60 20.85
41.0 60 18.79 60 27.95 60 21.79
42.0 60 19.74 60 28.70 60 22.67
43.0 60 20.66 60 29.41 60 23.52
44.0 60 21.53 60 30.09 60 24.33
45.0 60 22.37 60 30.74 60 25.11
46.0 60 23.17 60 31.36 60 25.85
47.0 60 23.94 60 31.96 60 26.56

-2
- The worst qc value until 20 m depth = 6.00 kgf.cm
-2
- So, qallowable = 6/15 = 0.4 < 1.00 kgf.cm

So, use Borepile Foundation

with, N = 10.14 N
Nb = 13.04 N

Note :
Data SPT diambil dari Laporan Soil Test Rumah Sakit Paru Karawang, Jawa Barat