Download as docx, pdf, or txt
Download as docx, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 2

ACCOUNTING TURORIAL AND BRIDGING PROGRAM

SESSION 5: MANUFACTURING
NOVEMBER 14, 2020

A manufacturer buys raw materials and processes them into finished goods that it sells to customers.

Manufacturing Costs Raw Materials, beg. xx


Purchases xx
-include all costs related to the production process.
Freight-in xx
- costs that are conveniently and Purchase Returns and Discounts (xx)
1. Direct Material economically traceable to the finished PRIME Total raw materials available for use xx
product. (Cloth in a shirt) COSTS Raw Materials, end. (xx)
– compensation of employees or workers Raw materials issued to production xx
Work in process, beg. xx
who physically convert raw materials into
2. Direct Labor Direct Labor xx
finished goods. (Machine Production Overhead xx
operators/dressmaker) CONVERSION Total goods put into process xx
COSTS Work in process, end. (xx)
– costs that cannot be classified as direct
Cost of goods manufactured xx
3. Manufacturing materials or direct labor. (small Finished goods, beg. xx
Overhead tools/thread/salaries of maintenance Total goods available for sale xx
workers) Finished Goods, end. (xx)
Cost of goods sold xx
Manufacturing Inventory Accounts
1. Raw Materials Inventory
2. Work In Process Inventory
3. Finished Goods Inventory
4. Factory Supplies Inventory

Problems:

During 2019, P361, 920 of raw materials were purchased by Super Michelle Manufacturing Company. Operating
cost data and inventory account balances for 2019 follow:

Direct Labor (10, 430 hours at P9.50 per hour) 99, 085
Plant Supervision 42, 500
Indirect Labor (20, 280 hours at P6.25 per hour) 126, 750
Factory Insurance 8, 100
Factory Utilities 29, 220
Depreciation-Factory Building 46, 200
Depreciation - Factory Equipment 62, 800
Manufacturing Supplies 9, 460
Repairs and Maintenance 14, 980
Selling and Administrative Expenses 76, 480
Raw Materials Inventory, Jan. 1, 2019 26, 490
Work in process Inventory, Jan. 1, 2019 101, 640
Finished Goods Inventory, Jan. 1, 2019 148, 290
Raw Materials Inventory, Dec. 31, 2019 24, 910
Work In Process Inventory, Dec. 31, 2019 100, 400
Finished Goods Inventory, Dec. 31, 2019 141, 100
Provide the following requirements:

1. Compute the cost of Direct Materials Used

2. Compute the Overhead costs

3. Compute the Prime Cost, Conversion Cost and the total Manufacturing Costs.

4. Compute the cost of goods manufactured

5. Compute the cost of goods sold

6. Prepare the statement of Cost of Goods Manufactured for 2019.

You might also like