Learning Area TLE 6 – INDUSTRIAL ARTS

Learning Delivery Modality Modular Distance Learning

School San Isidro Elementary Grade Level 6
School
LESSON Teacher MYRNA C. PALACOL Learning Area TLE
EXEMPLAR Teaching Date WEEK 8 Quarter THIRD
Teaching Time 1:00 - 2:30 No. of Days 5

I. LESSON TITLE The Principles of “Five S”

II. MOST ESSENTIAL
LEARNING COMPETENCIES
(MELCs)
Recycles waste materials following the principles of “five S”
-identifies recyclable products/waste materials made of wood, metal, paper, plastic, and
others, TLE6IA-0i12
-explains the process and the importance of recycling, TLE6IA-0j13
-recycles the identified products/waste material into functional items (binding of used paper
into notebook or memo pad; bottled plastic into lampshades, flowers, plants; etc.),
TLE6IA-0j14

III. CONTENT/CORE CONTENT Demonstrates an understanding of and skills in recycling waste material.

IV. LEARNING PHASES Learning Activities

A. Introduction Panimula
Recycling
Recycling is the process of producing a
new product out of an old one. Old or used
materials are changed by altering them or totally
breaking them down. Plastic
is an example of material which can return to its
original form when recycled by means of
chemical and mechanical ways.
livescience.com
Benefits and Importance of recycling
Resources to produce new products come from raw materials from the
environment. Processing them especially if they are mass produced in a factory would
incur waste which is normally dumped in their environment. Thus, for environmental
reason, recycling limits these processes and allow the environment to rest.
For economic reasons, recycling saves money, conserve resources, creates jobs,
and generates revenues for ethical and moral reasons. Recycling can be a way of life that
can benefit in the future generation. Imagine a less wasteful society and a greener
inhabitable environment to be enjoyed by future generations.
Recycling brings about so many benefits like:
• Employment through livelihood products
• Helping reduce pollution and the need for landfills
• Helping save energy by reducing the use of fuel in manufacturing products
• Helping families save money by reducing expenses for buying new products
• Helping the economy through investments in local recycling programs.
• Helping conserve and sustain the use of natural resources for future generations.
• Bringing out the innovative skills of individuals, and
• Promoting community spirit through unity and cooperation

The Recycling Process

Recycling process involved three steps... collecting,
sorting, and processing.
1. The first step is collecting.
Recyclable materials from the house school and
 other establishments. There are recyclable and non-recyclable materials.

2. The second step is segregation or sorting.

Sorting is done by arranging recyclable materials
according to use and providing recycling containers for
each of the
recyclable and label them as paper, plastic, glass, metal
(including aluminum).
3. The third step is processing.
The recycling plant facilities this step. Recyclable
materials are broken down (plastic), crushed (glass,
aluminum, metal), or shredded and mashed paper into
their basic elements until they become raw materials for
new products.

The following are the list of recyclable materials that may be used to create new
products. Papers, bottles, cans, and plastics are called solid waste.
1. Paper
This includes newspapers, magazines, paper bags, and spare notebooks sheets
which are very abundant in home, school, and office. This material can be
recycled according to how people in the community commonly used them.
2. Bottles/Glass
This includes polyethylene terephthalate or PET (materials commonly used in
plastic bottles) and glass bottles which are the most common packaging of
products that you can see in the market. The appearance and look can be the
reason why they can be used many times. Bottles can be a used through
recycling for economic reasons.
3. Metal
Aside from wood, metals are highly saleable in junk shops. Companies buy used
cans to be recycled into metal packaging like containers for canned goods, drinks,
and other materials. Metals are also used as cooking utensils and home
accessories or furniture.
4. Wood
There are many products that can be produced from recycled wood like plant
box, chair, garden accessories, wooden flooring, and garden decks.

5. Plastic
There are many ways of reusing or recycling plastics. It can be made into water and plant
containers, desk organizers, garden lamps, etc. This is the easiest waste material to recycle.
Advantages of Recycling Wastes
The following are some advantages why you should
practice recycling.
1. Recycling decreases use of energy in the process of production.
2. It reduces the use of new materials for production.
3. It minimizes pollution during the production. Instead of making new
materials that emits more wastes, you can just reuse the previous materials.
4. Helps protect and preserve the environment by reducing the energy
consumption of factories and lesser material is consumed from the
environment.
5. Provide additional income. For example, you make collect bottles that could
be sold in junk shops.
B. Development Pagpapaunlad Learning Task 1: List down wastes that correspond to its column.
Recyclable Not-Recyclable

Learning Task 2: Direction: Classify the recyclable materials in the box below whether
they are made of wood, metal, paper, glass, and plastic. Write them in their proper
column. Do it on a clean sheet of paper.

Wood Metal Paper Glass Plastic

Writing paper tissue cardboard paper towels newspaper foil pie

pan Jealousy window jar light bulb eye glasses candle
holder tin can Food container straw Popsicle baking sheets
plywood pots and pans

C. Engagement Pakikipagpalihan Learning Task 3: Write your answer on a clean sheet of paper.
A. List down at least 5 advantages of recycling
List down at least 5 materials that can be used for recycling purposes
D. Assimilation Paglalapat Learning Task 4: Look at the picture, with your guardian, try to do this at home. Choose
only one.

V. ASSESSMENT Answer the following Questions. Answer it on a clean sheet of paper.

(Learning Activity Sheets for 1. Why is recycling very important and beneficial to you and your community?
Enrichment, 2. Identify the recyclable product/waste materials made of plastic, metal, wood, paper
Remediation or and bottles/ glass. (pupils can answer 1-3 categories)
Assessment to be given on Weeks 3 1. Toy gun 6. Ball pen
and 6) 2. Lamp shade 7. Coin purse
3. Plastic bottle . Flower vase 8
4. Arm chairs 9. Toy car
5. Ruler 10. Container
B. Choose the letter of the correct answer.
1. Which of the following cannot be recycled?
A. Milk cartons C. Glass container
B. Plastic water bottle D. Napkin
2. What is the importance of recycling?
A. Recycling conserves natural resources.
B. Recycling is fun.
 C. Recycling makes people busy
D. Both A and B
3. How can one recycle glass/plastic bottle or a milk/juice carton?
A. Remove the cap before recycling
B. Smash it down as much as possible before recycling
C. Shred before recycling
D. None of the above
4. What should you keep in mind when recycling a container that once contained food or
beverage?
A. Make sure that containers are closed tightly so no residue will leak out.
B. Absolutely nothing
C. Rinse out any excess residue before recycling.
D. Both b and c
5. In classifying waste materials what are the things we have to consider?
A. The physical appearance of the materials.
B. The common characteristics of the materials.
C. The color of the materials
D. The size of the materials
VI. REFLECTION Answer the following questions on your paper.
a. What did you learn about the lesson?
b. What did you realize after finishing the lesson?
c. What is your plan after this lesson?
Use the following opening statement for your answers
a. I learned that…
b. I realized …
c. I plan……………